LV12801B - Frame for bee-hive - Google Patents

Abstract

An invention relates to the beekeeping, namely to the beehive frames. The object matter of this invention is to improve the construction of beehive frames and to widen the range of usage thereof. The beehive frame offered comprises a body (1) in which are placed the rectangular honey cassettes and bee's bread cassettes (2) provided with case (3) and artificial honeycomb (4) or rectangular honey cassettes and bee's bread cassettes (5) provided with case (6) and artificial honeycomb (7). In the body (1) of beehive frame also may be located the cassettes having cellular (11), trapeziform (12) and triangular (13) shape. The said cassettes are made of one-piece wooden lathes (8) by making the notches therein and breaches in the places of incisions. The ends of the lathes (8) are fastened together by the artificial honeycomb. The cassettes are placed into the body (1) and taken out of it and separated one from another manually when the gathered honey has been grown ripe.

Description

The present invention relates to the beekeeping industry, namely the construction of a beehive frame and is intended for the production of honey and bee bread.

A bee hive frame (US No. 4372000 A, SKI A01K 47/02, 08.02.1983) is known which contains two identical plastic plates with apertures formed therein for cell formation. A natural wax plate is placed between the plastic plates and the plates are secured with wires. Honey-filled cells can be cut out of the frame.

The disadvantage of the known beehive frame is the complicated manufacturing technology, due to the need to create plastic plates, as well as low ecological purity and hence the low quality of the honey produced.

There is also known a beehive frame (FR No. 2689369 A, SKI A0IK 47/02, 07.04.1992), which comprises screw-mounted vertical and horizontal sections, the horizontal portions of which are provided with inwardly facing surfaces, forming sections. The wax collection cells are placed between the sawn cuts of the fixed horizontal part.

The disadvantage of the known beehive frame is its complicated construction, and it is not possible to separate the sections from each other, which reduces the possibility of transporting the finished product.

A bee hive frame (U.S. Pat. No. 3,885,260 A) is also known which contains two identical interlocking sections. Each section has a number of frame clamping clips that join together as the frame is formed. In addition, each section contains a number of V-shaped elements on the sides and at the top, between which the drawn wires serve as a support for the wax base.

The disadvantage of the known beehive frame is its complex construction and low transport and storage capacity of the honey produced.

Also known is a bee hive frame (RU No. 2171571 A, SKI AL 47/02, 08.07.2000), which contains a body with cells inserted therein. The body is made of wooden slats with notches at the folds. The ends of the body are fastened with wax and the body is attached to a fastener made in the beehive.

The disadvantage of the known beehive frame is its heavy construction, high consumption of consumables such as wax cells, and it is not possible to produce short-term yield products, e.g. effusion honey.

The object of the invention is to improve the construction of the beehive frame, to increase the quality of the manufactured product, to increase the transportation possibilities of the manufactured product.

The object is achieved by inserting a certain number of honey and bee bread cassettes into a beehive frame containing a honeycomb cell enclosed therewith, the body of each honey and bee bread cassette being made of a solid wooden slat and secured at the ends by artificial cells. help. Honey and bee bread cassettes can be rectangular, trapezoidal, cellular or triangular.

The following drawings illustrate the invention:

FIG. 1 - arrangement of small rectangular honey and bee bread cassettes in the frame of bee hive;

FIG. 2 - arrangement of rectangular honey and bee bread cassettes in the frame of bee hive;

FIG. 3 - a combination of a small rectangular and a rectangular honey and bee bread cassette in a beehive frame;

FIG. 4 - small rectangular and rectangular honey and bee bread cassette casing slats;

FIG. 5 - arrangement of trapezoidal and honeycomb honey and bee bread cassettes in the frame of the beehive;

FIG. 6 - arrangement of triangular honey and bee bread cassettes in the frame of bee hive.

The beehive frame according to Fig. 1 comprises a housing 1 with small rectangular honey and bee bread cassettes 2 contained therein, containing a housing 3 and an artificial cell 4. The beehive frame according to Fig. 1. 2 comprises a housing 1 with rectangular honey and bee bread cassettes 5 containing a housing 6 and an artificial cell 7. FIG. 3 shows a beehive frame containing a housing 1 with small rectangular honey and bee bread cassettes 2 and a rectangular honey and bee bread cassette 5 inserted therein. 4 shows a solid wooden slat for making 8 small rectangular and rectangular bee and honey bread cassettes 2 and 5 casings 3 and 6. The one-piece slat 8 comprises the slots 9 and the insertion slot 10 of the artificial cell. 5 shows the honeycomb honeycomb and bee bread cassettes 11 and the trapezoid honey and bee bread cassettes 12, which together

containing the artificial cell 13 and containing the bee-drawn cells 14. FIG. The bee hive frame housing 1 shown in Fig. 6 contains triangular honey and bee bread cassettes 15, which together contain an artificial cell 16 and contain the bee-drawn cells 17. Wooden blocks of appropriate shape 18.

The small rectangular and rectangular honey and bee bread cassettes 2 and 5 are made as follows: the slit 8 is cut into slots 9 so that the slit is half the thickness of the slat 8. A slit 10 is formed in the middle of the one-piece slit 8 along one of its longitudinal edges. After making the cut, the slots 9 cut into the slit slit 8 are cut in the incision direction. The ends of the slat 8 are secured with artificial cells 4 or 7. The slat 8 is formed as a small rectangular honeycomb 2 or rectangular 5 honey and bee bread cassette with a housing 3 or 6, respectively. artificial cells in the form of a 4 or 7 part strip. Inside the cassettes 2 or 5, a strip of 4 or 7 parts of an artificial cell is 0.5 cm wide. This strip is used by the bee colonies as a basis for covering the inside of the cassette with their own wax. The honey and bee bread cassettes 2 and 5 are manually inserted into the frame 1 of the beehive frame and secured by the artificial cells 4 and 7. The small rectangular, rectangular, honeycomb, trapezoidal or triangular honey and bee bread cassettes placed in the beehive frame cube 1 are filled with nectar or pollen by processing them into honey and bee bread. Honey and bee bread cassettes 2, 5, 11, 12 or 15 are removed from the beehive frame housing 1 when the honey is fully matured. For example, with the exception of the beehive frame shown in Fig. 1, the small rectangular honey and bee bread cassette 2 are separated from each other and wrapped in a transparent food film. The same applies with the exception of rectangular, trapezoidal, honeycomb and triangular honey and bee bread cassettes from the housing of the beehive frame 1.

According to the proposed solution, the advantages of inserting honey and bee bread cassettes into the frame of the beehive frame 1 are the simple technology of making cassettes and the frame, ease of use and obtaining a wide range of ecologically pure food products. Using the offered solution, it is possible to produce a short-term yield, such as exfoliating honey. Because of the relatively small size of honey and bee cassettes, they are more convenient to transport. This is particularly important for the production of bee bread, as the product must be used in a short period of time.

The use of bee hive frames 1 with various types of honey and bee bread cassettes 2, 5, 11, 12 and 15 inserted therein increases the chances of successful marketing of the produced products. These products can also be used for promotional purposes, such as being offered for tasting, or used as a gift, as appropriate. All of the above mentioned bee-frame products are ecologically clean, highly hydroscopic, so they should be stored in a dry, cool place, without direct sunlight, wrapped in a moisture-proof food film.

Claims (6)

1. A bee-hive frame comprising a housing with honeycombs inserted therein, characterized in that a number of honey and bee-bread cassettes are inserted into the bee-hive frame housing, wherein the housing of each honey and bee-bread cassette is made of a solid wooden slat. The beehive frame according to claim 1, characterized in that the body of each honey and bee bread cassette is secured by means of an artificial cell or an artificial cell part. The beehive frame according to claim 1, characterized in that the honey and bee bread cassettes are rectangular. The beehive frame according to claim 1, characterized in that the honey and bee bread cassettes are in the form of a cell. The beehive frame according to claim 1, characterized in that the honey and bee bread cassettes are formed in the form of a trapezoid. 6. The beehive frame according to claim 1, characterized in that the honey and bee bread cassettes are triangular.