LV10890B - Milkmeter - Google Patents

Milkmeter Download PDF

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Publication number
LV10890B
LV10890B LV950138A LV950138A LV10890B LV 10890 B LV10890 B LV 10890B LV 950138 A LV950138 A LV 950138A LV 950138 A LV950138 A LV 950138A LV 10890 B LV10890 B LV 10890B
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LV
Latvia
Prior art keywords
milk
float
borehole
partition
measuring
Prior art date
Application number
LV950138A
Other languages
Latvian (lv)
Other versions
LV10890A (en
Inventor
J Vovers
Original Assignee
Intelekts Sia
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Intelekts Sia filed Critical Intelekts Sia
Priority to LV950138A priority Critical patent/LV10890B/en
Publication of LV10890A publication Critical patent/LV10890A/en
Publication of LV10890B publication Critical patent/LV10890B/en

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Abstract

The milk meter is most clearly described as an appliance, which measures the flow of milk in the milk pipeline of the milking unit. The appliance consists of a vertically placed container, separated by a partition into a reception camera and a measuring camera. Both cameras are connected with a borehole in the partition. In the reception camera, a float is made with a hollow stem, in which a borehole is made in the top part, while on the bottom part a sealing gland is mounted to close the borehole in the partition. When the measuring camera is filled with milk, the float lifts, and is connected with the atmosphere by the borehole in the hollow stem of the float. Simultaneously, the sealing gland closes the borehole in the partition, while the top of the float stem activates the counting mechanism for the counting of milk portions. After the suction of milk from the measuring camera, the pressure in both cameras equalizes, the float with the sealing gland descends, a new portion of milk flows into the measuring camera, and the cycle is repeated.<IMAGE>

Description

Piena skaitītājsMilk counter

Izgudrojums attiecas uz aparātu būves nozari un paredzēts šķidro produktu, konkrēti piena,daudzuma mērīšanai.The invention relates to the apparatus construction industry and is intended for measuring the quantity of liquid products, in particular milk.

Ir zināma ierīce piena daudzuma mērīšanai, kura satur mērīšanas kameru un pludiņu.A device for measuring the amount of milk containing a measuring chamber and a float is known.

Zināmā ierīce nenodrošina nepieciešamo mērīšanas precizitāti [ij .The known device does not provide the required measurement accuracy [ij.

Vistuvākais tehniskais risinājums dotajam izgudrojumam ir piena skaitītājs, kas sastāv no pieņemšanas un mērīšanas kamerām, kuras savienotas savā starpā, pie kam, viņās ir izvietoti pludiņš un ālēdzējvārsts, kas nostiprināti uz viena kāta.The closest technical solution to the present invention is a milk meter, which consists of receiving and measuring chambers interconnected with a float and a shut-off valve mounted on a single stem.

Pieņemšanas un mērīšanas kameras savienotas ar papildcauruli gaisa pārplūdei fsj.The receiving and measuring chambers are connected to an auxiliary pipe for air overflow fsj.

Zināmā ierīce nenodrošina nepieciešamo mērīšanas precizi15 tāti .The known device does not provide the required measurement accuracy15.

Izgudrojuma mērķis-mērīšanas precizitātes paaugstināšana un konstrukcijas vienkāršošana.The object of the invention is to increase the accuracy of measurement and to simplify the construction.

Tas tiek panākts ar to,, ka kāts,uz kura nostiprināti pludiņš un slēdzejvārsts ir dobjš ar atvērtu apakšējo galu un caurumu sienas augšdaļā, kurš darbības laikā periodiski tiek izvadīts no pieņemšanas kameras.This is achieved by having the shaft on which the float and the shut-off valve are hollow with an open bottom end and a hole in the top of the wall which is periodically discharged from the receiving chamber during operation.

Rasējumā ir attēlota piedāvātā ierīce.The drawing shows the proposed device.

Piena skaitītājs sastāv no tilpes I, kura no augšas aizvērta ar vāku 2, kuram ir īscaurule 5 pievienošanai piena vada cilpai 4 un īscaurule 5 pieslēgšanai pie piena vada novadcilpas 6. Tilpes I apakšā ir vītņots urbums,kurā tiek ieskrū vēta īscaurule ?, kura ai· cauruli 8 savienota ar piena vada novadcilpu 6. Tilpnes I iekšpuse sadalīta, ar starpsienu 9, kurai ir urbums 10,pieņem?jkamerā II un mērīšanas kamerā 12. Fieņēm'ējkamerā II un mērīšanas kamerā 12. Pieņērt jkamerā II izvietots pludiņš 15, kas ar kātu 14 savienots ar slēdzējvārstu 15, lurš darbības laikā aizver urbumu 10. Kāta 14 apakšējais gals atvērts, bet augšējais ievadīts vāka 2 urbumā un no augšas aiz vērts ar noslēgu 16, kurš iedarbojas _ο uz skaitīšanas mehānismu 17· Pieņēmi jkameras zonas dobjā kāt 14 sienā ir urbums 18, kurš pie nolaista pludiņa izvietots ai tālumā no slēdzējvārsta augšējās plaknes l£dz viņa sēdvietai, līdz starpsienai 9. Pludiņa iekārtas centrēšanai slēdzē jvārsta 15 malās ir vairāki vadītājizcilņi 19.The milk meter consists of a receptacle I closed from above with a lid 2 having a conduit 5 for connection to the milk conduit loop 4 and a conduit 5 for connection to the conduit 6 of the milk conduit 6. At the bottom of the conduit I is a threaded conduit? · A tube 8 connected to a milk duct drain 6. The interior of the vessel I is divided by a septum 9 having a bore 10 in the receiving chamber II and the measuring chamber 12. In the receiving chamber II and the measuring chamber 12. A float 15 is arranged in the receiving chamber II. the stem 14 is connected to the shut-off valve 15, the shutter closes the bore 10 during operation, the lower end of the stem 14 is open and the upper is inserted into the bore 2 of the lid and closed from above by a lock 16 acting on the counting mechanism 17 the wall has a bore 18 located ai away from the top plane of the shut-off valve up to its seating position, with the float lowered, to the bulkhead 9. The float centering switch has a plurality of guide tabs 19 on the sides of the pivot 15.

Piena skaitītājs darbojas sekojoši.The milk meter works as follows.

Pa piena vadu 4 piena-gaisa maisījums nokļūst pieņēmējkamerā II no kuras piens caur urbumu 10 starpsienā 9 nolīst mērīšanas kamerā 12, bet gaiss tiek atsūkts piena vadā 6. Mērīšanas kamerai 12 piepildoties piena līmenis turpina celties līdz tam brīdim, kamēr sasniedz pludiņu 13, pēdējais, turpinot celties piena līmeņim paceļas, pārvietojot kātu 14 ar blīvslēgu 15· Blīvslēga 15 tuvošanās momentā savai sēdvietai kāta 14 urbums IS iziet virs vāka 2 plaknes, kā rezul tātē atmosfēras gaiss caur šo urbumu un dobjo kātu nokļūst mērīšanas kamerā 12, paaugstina spiedienu viņā un cieši piespiež slēdzējvārstu 15 pie viņa sēžvietas.Through the milk pipe 4, the milk-air mixture enters the receiving chamber II, from which the milk flows through the bore 10 into the measuring chamber 12 and the air is drawn into the milk pipe 6. When the measuring chamber 12 is filled, the milk level continues to rise until the float 13 as the milk level rises, moving the stem 14 with the seal 15 · At the moment of approaching the seat 15, the bore 14 of the stem 14 passes through the plane 2 of the lid, resulting in atmospheric air passing through this bore and the hollow shaft into the measuring chamber 12 press the shut-off valve 15 firmly against his buttocks.

Paaugstināta spiediena rezultātā piens no mērīšanas kameras 12 caur izplūdes īscauruli 7 un cauruli 8 nokļūst piena vada novadcilpā 6. Vienlaicīgi kāta 14 augšējais gals spiež uz skaitīšanas ierīces 17 pievadu, kurš noskaita kārtējo piena porciju. Pēc piena atsūkšanas no mērīšanas kameras 12 spiediens abās kamerās izlīdzinās,pludiņš ar blīvslēgu piena svara iedarbībā' pieņemšanas kamerā, kurš iedarbojas uz blīvslēgu 15, nolaižas, urbums IS iziet no atmosfēras spiediena iedarbības zonas un cikls no jauna atkārtojas. Savienojot kātu ar pneimopievadu,pēdējais .spiedienam paaugstinoties, iedarbojas uz skaitīšanas mehānismu,izdarot porciju noskaitīšanu.As a result of the increased pressure, the milk from the metering chamber 12 passes through the outlet conduit 7 and the conduit 8 into the discharge duct 6 of the milk duct. At the same time, the upper end of the stem 14 presses the After the milk has been withdrawn from the measuring chamber 12, the pressure in both chambers is equalized, the float sealed in the milk weight receiving chamber, which acts on the seal 15, lowers, the bore IS exits the atmosphere and the cycle is repeated. When connecting the shaft to the pneumatic actuator, the last one, when the pressure increases, acts on the counting mechanism by counting portions.

Claims (1)

IZGUDROJUMA FORMULAINVENTION FORMULA Piena skaitītājs, kurš satur savstarpēji savienotas pieņemšanas un mērīšanas kameras, pludiņu, izvietotu pieņēmējkamerā, slēdzējvārstu, izvietotu mērīšanas kamerā, pie tam pludiņš un vārsts nostiprināti uz viena kāta, atšķirīgs ar to, ka, konstrukcijas vienkāršošanas nolūkos un mērīšanas precizitātes paaugstināšanai, kāts izpildīts dobs ar atvērtu apakšējo galu un urbumu tā augšējā daļā, kurš darbības laikā periodiski tiek izvadīts no pieņemšanas kameras.Milk counter comprising interconnected receiving and measuring chambers, a float housed in a receiving chamber, a shut-off valve housed in a measuring chamber, the float and a valve mounted on a single stem, characterized in that, for simplification of construction and for increasing accuracy of measurement with an open lower end and a bore in its upper part which is periodically discharged from the receiving chamber during operation.
LV950138A 1995-05-23 1995-05-23 Milkmeter LV10890B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
LV950138A LV10890B (en) 1995-05-23 1995-05-23 Milkmeter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
LV950138A LV10890B (en) 1995-05-23 1995-05-23 Milkmeter

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
LV10890A LV10890A (en) 1995-12-20
LV10890B true LV10890B (en) 1996-04-20

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ID=19735944

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
LV950138A LV10890B (en) 1995-05-23 1995-05-23 Milkmeter

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LV (1) LV10890B (en)

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LV10890A (en) 1995-12-20

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