LU504324B1 - Fecal diversion device - Google Patents
Fecal diversion device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- LU504324B1 LU504324B1 LU504324A LU504324A LU504324B1 LU 504324 B1 LU504324 B1 LU 504324B1 LU 504324 A LU504324 A LU 504324A LU 504324 A LU504324 A LU 504324A LU 504324 B1 LU504324 B1 LU 504324B1
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- Prior art keywords
- diversion pipe
- diversion
- component
- pipe
- collection
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- 230000002550 fecal effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 210000005077 saccule Anatomy 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 43
- 230000002475 laxative effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 20
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 14
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 11
- 210000000664 rectum Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 206010010774 Constipation Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 241000792859 Enema Species 0.000 description 7
- 239000007920 enema Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229940079360 enema for constipation Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 210000000436 anus Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 4
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 4
- 208000015634 Rectal Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000013872 defecation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000014617 hemorrhoid Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010038038 rectal cancer Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 201000001275 rectum cancer Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000003322 Coinfection Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010056325 Faecaloma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000008415 Fecal Impaction Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 240000007643 Phytolacca americana Species 0.000 description 2
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010048038 Wound infection Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000008141 laxative Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940125722 laxative agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000028990 Skin injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000002255 anal canal Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000028774 intestinal disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002529 medical grade silicone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037380 skin damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000018556 stomach disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004206 stomach function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 108700012359 toxins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/44—Devices worn by the patient for reception of urine, faeces, catamenial or other discharge; Portable urination aids; Colostomy devices
- A61F5/451—Genital or anal receptacles
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides the fecal diversion device, comprising a diversion pipe component, a monitoring device, a lubrication device, a shredding device, a negative pressure collection device and a sealing support component; the diversion pipe component is internally hollow, and is connected with two ends of the cylinder-shaped; the negative pressure collection device is connected and set with the diversion pipe component; the sealing support component is closely connected with the diversion component. The present invention is not only able to observe the specific condition of the patient through the monitoring device for targeted treatment, but it can also effectively soften and shred feces, and suck out the softened fine feces, so as to achieve a smooth laxative effect.
Description
Fecal diversion device 0506324
The present invention relates to the technical field of the medical device, especially relates to the fecal diversion device.
Background technology
With the continuous improvement of people 's living conditions, more and more intake high-fat and high-protein substances is increasing, therefore, it will cause various intestine and stomach diseases, it can also cause constipation in many people. Especially for the elderly with weak intestine and stomach function, the change of diet structure and the influence of psychological and social factors, so that constipation becomes the main disease affecting the quality of life of the elderly.
The commonly used methods for the treatment of constipation in the existing technology are taking laxatives, cleansing enemas or using glycerine enemas. However, these methods are mainly suitable for relatively mild fecal impaction, and are ineffective for patients with more severe conditions or some patients with disorder of consciousness. At this time, family members or medical staff need to poke out with their hands to alleviate. The treatment method is not only time-consuming and laborious, but also the process stinks, and patients are also extremely painful.
For the above technical problems, the present invention provides the fecal diversion device,in order to solve the existing technology for patients with constipation who are more serious or have a disorder of consciousness, family members or medical staff need to pick out with their hands to alleviate it,to avoid the time-consuming and laborious, and the treatment process stinks, patients are also extremely painful by the situation.
In order to achieve the above objects, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: the present invention provides the fecal diversion device, comprising a diversion pipe component, it is used to monitor internal rectal state in the monitoring device, the lubrication device, the shredding device, the negative pressure collection device and the sealing support component; the diversion pipe component is internally hollow, and is connected with two ends of the cylinder-shaped; the diversion pipe component is transparent, one end of the monitoring device is detachably provided in the diversion pipe component; one end of the lubrication device is detachably provided in the diversion pipe component; one end of the shredding device is rotated and provided in the diversion pipe component, one end of the negative pressure collection device is detechably connected with the diversion pipe component; the negati+&/504324 pressure collection device is connected and set with the diversion pipe component; the sealing support component is detachably fixed in the diversion pipe component; the sealing support component is closely connected with the diversion component; the sealing support component runs through the monitoring device, the sealing support component is closely connected with the monitoring device, the lubrication device and the shredding device, respectively.
The present invention provides the fecal diversion device, preferably, the shredding device comprises a rotation shaft, a spiral part, a transmission component and power control device; the rotation shaft is transmitted and connected with the power control device through the transmission component; the spiral part is a spiral-shaped, the spiral part is fixedly provided with a plurality of equidistant shredding teeth; the spiral part is wounded with one end of the rotation shaft, and is fixedly connected with the rotation shaft; the rotation shaft and the spiral part are provided with in the cylinder body of the diversion pipe components.
The present invention provides the fecal diversion device, preferably, the diversion pipe component comprises an inner diversion pipe, an outer diversion pipe and the first collection pipe; the inner diversion pipe and the outer diversion pipe are connected with a cylinder-shaped in inner hollow and both ends, the inner diversion pipe and the outer diversion pipe are transparent; the inner diversion pipe is detachably penetrated in the outer diversion pipe; the inner diversion pipe is closely connected with the outer diversion pipe; the inner diversion pipe and the outer diversion pipe are both made of medical silica gels; the first collection pipe is detachably fixed with the wall of the inner diversion pipe and the outer diversion pipe,the first collection pipe is connected and set with the inner diversion pipe; one end of the monitoring device is detachably provided between the inner diversion pipe and the outer diversion pipe; one end of the lubrication device is detachably provided in the inner diversion pipe; one end of the shredding device is rotated and provided in the inner diversion pipe; one end of the negative pressure collection device is connected and set with the first collection pipe.
The present invention provides the fecal diversion device, preferably, the outer diversion pipe comprises a cylindrical cylinder part and a frustum of a cone-shaped insertion part; one end of the insertion part is detachably connected with the cylinder part,the other end of the insertion part is closely connected with the one end of the inner diversion pipe.
The present invention provides the fecal diversion device, preferably, the monitoring device comprises a monitoring probe and a monitoring display screen; the monitoring probe is detachably connected with the detection display screen through the signal transmission line, the monitoring probe is detachably provided between the inner diversion pipe and the outer diversion pipe. LUS04324
The present invention provides the fecal diversion device, preferably, the negative pressure collection device comprises a collection device with gel agent inside and a negative pressure device; the collection device is detachably connected with the first collection pipe through the second collection pipe; the second collection device is connected and set with the first collection device; the second collection pipe is connected and set with the collection device; the negative device is connected and set with the second collection pipe; the second collection pipe is detachably provided with a check value.
The present invention provides the fecal diversion device, preferably, the lubrication device comprises a lubricant fluid saccule ; the lubrication fluid saccule is connected and set with the inner diversion pipe through the lubrication conduit; the lubrication conduit is detachably provided with the check value.
The present invention provides the fecal diversion device, preferably, the sealing support component comprises the first sealing component, the first sealing component is ring-shaped; the insertion part is closely connected with the inner diversion pipe through the first sealing component; the second sealing component is detachably provided with the inner diversion pipe; the second sealing component is provided with the lower of the second collection pipe; one end of the lubrication device and one end of the shredding device run though the second sealing components; the fixed seat is detachably fixed with the bottom of the diversion pipe component; one end of the monitoring device, one end of the lubrication device and one end of the shredding device run though the fixed seats.
The present invention provides the fecal diversion device, preferably, the first collection pipe is detachably fixed with a sampling department and a flow-meter.
The present invention provides the fecal diversion device, preferably, it also comprises an anti-overflow pad that can be fitted to the hip, the anti-overflow pad is detachably sleeved with the diversion pipe component; the anti-overflow pad is made of the flexible medical antibacterial dressing.
The above technical solutions have the following advantages or beneficial effects:
The present invention provides the fecal diversion device, comprising a diversion pipe component, it is used to monitor internal rectal state in the monitoring device, the lubrication device, the shredding device, the negative pressure collection device and the sealing support component; the diversion pipe component is internally hollow, and is connected with two ends of the cylinder-shaped; the diversion pipe component is transparent, one end of the monitoring device is detachably provided in the diversion pipe component; one end of the lubrication device is detachably provided in the diversion pipe component; one end of the shredding device §4/504324 rotated and provided in the diversion pipe component;one end of the negative pressure collection device is detechably connected with the diversion pipe component, the negative pressure collection device is connected and set with the diversion pipe component; the sealing support component is detachably fixed in the diversion pipe component; the sealing support component is closely connected with the diversion component; the sealing support component runs through the monitoring device, the sealing support and the shredding device; the sealing support component is closely connected with the monitoring device,lubrication device and the shredding device, respectively. The whole process is very convenient, on the one hand, it is able to observe the specific condition of the patient's rectum through the monitoring device for targeted treatment, to avoid the pain of the patient being enemas, family members or medical staff use to pick out with their hands to alleviate it in a time-consuming and laborious, on the other hand, it can also effectively soften and crush feces, and suck out the softened fine feces, so as to achieve a smooth laxative effect, the operation is convenient and safe and health, which effectively alleviates the pain of patients and is conducive to rapid recovery, it also relieves the psychological barriers of family members and medical staff, and it can be widely used in various perianal operations such as rectal cancer surgery and hemorrhoids surgery.
Description of attached drawings
By reading a detailed description of the non-restrictive example with reference to the following attached diagram, the present invention and its features, appearance and advantages will become more obvious. The same marker in all the attached drawings indicates the same part.
It does not deliberately draw the attached drawings in proportion, focusing on showing the main purpose of the present invention.
FIG.1 is a schematic diagram of the setting position structure of the fecal diversion device provided in Example 1 of the present invention when used in the human rectum;
FIG.2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fecal diversion device provided in
FIG. 1;
FIG.3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fecal diversion device using a rotating handle as a power control device;
FIG.4 is the schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure of the spiral part and the shredding teeth in FIG.2;
FIG.5 is the schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure of the outer diversion pipe in
FIG.2.
Specific embodiments
The following will be combined with the attached drawings in the examples of the preseh}504324 invention, the technical solutions in the examples of the present invention will be clearly and completely described, it is clear that the described examples are only a part of the examples of the present invention, and not all of the examples. Therefore, the scope of the present invention 5 requiring protection is not intended to limit to the detailed description of the example of the present invention provided in the following attached drawings, but it is merely to indicate the selected example of the present invention. Based on examples of the present invention, all other examples obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative results, are belonged the scope of protection of the present invention.
In the application of the present invention, it is important to understand that the terms “center” “upper”, “lower” “left” “right”, “vertical”, “horizontal” “inner”, “outer’etc. They indicated orientation or position relationships is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the attached drawings, it is only to facilitate and simplify the description of the present invention, but it is not to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, it should be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore it cannot be constructed as a limitation of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless expressly specified and limited, the terms “installation”, “adjacent”, “connection” should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or directly connected, it can also be indirectly connected through intermediate media, which can be the connection inside the two elements. For these general technicians in this field, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
Example one
The commonly used methods for the treatment of constipation in the existing technology are taking laxatives, cleansing enemas or using glycerine enemas. However, these methods are mainly suitable for relatively mild fecal impaction, and are ineffective for patients with more severe conditions or some patients with disorder of consciousness. At this time, family members or medical staff need to poke out with their hands to alleviate. The treatment method is not only time-consuming and laborious, but also the process stinks, and patients are also extremely painful.
In order to solve the existing technology for patients with constipation who are more serious or have a disorder of consciousness, family members or medical staff need to pick out with their hands to alleviate it, the present example 1 provides the fecal diversion device, as shown in
FIG.1-FIG.5, comprising a diversion pipe component 1, it is used to monitor internal rectal staté&/504324 in the monitoring device 2, the lubrication device 3, the shredding device 4, the negative pressure collection device 5 and the sealing support component 6; the diversion pipe component 1 is internally hollow, and is connected with two ends of the cylinder-shaped; the diversion pipe component 1 is transparent; the manufacturing materials of the diversion pipe component 1 include but are not limited to medical silica gel, one end of the monitoring device 2 is detachably provided in the diversion pipe component 1; one end of the lubrication device 3 is detachably provided in the diversion pipe component 1; one end of the shredding device 4 is rotated and provided in the diversion pipe component 1;one end of the negative pressure 5 collection device is detechably connected with the diversion pipe component 1; the negative pressure collection device 5 is connected and set with the diversion pipe component 1; the sealing support component 6 is detachably fixed in the diversion pipe component 1; the sealing support component 6 is closely connected with the diversion component 1; the sealing support component 6 runs through the monitoring device 2, the lubrication device 3 and the shredding device 4; the sealing support component 6 is closely connected with the monitoring device 2, lubrication device 3 and the shredding device 4, respectively.
When using the present invention, firstly, the front end of the diversion pipe component 1 needs to be slowly inserted from the anus to the rectum O until the front end of the diversion pipe component 1 touches the feces; then monitoring device 2 is operated, the medical staff conducted a preliminary observation and diagnosis of the patient 's rectal 0 and rectal 0 within the basic situation of feces; after that, the medical staff judges the amount of lubricant required by the patient based on the results of the initial diagnosis,the lubricant is introduced into the diversion pipe component 1 through the lubrication device 3, and slowly enter the patient 's rectum O to soften the feces; after that, the shredding device 4 operates to shred the feces in the rectum 0 into fine lumps of feces; in this process, the negative pressure collection device 5 operates synchronously, and the softened feces that are shredded into fine pieces and mixed with lubricating liquid are continuously sucked into the negative pressure collection device 5 by negative pressure, until the patient 's rectum O is softened after the feces is completely exported, in this process, the sealing support component 6 can effectively avoid the pollution caused by the outflow of softened liquid manure from the diversion pipe component 1. The whole process is very convenient, on the one hand, it is able to observe the specific condition of the patient's rectum O through the monitoring device 2 for targeted treatment, the diversion pipe component 1 is made of soft, safe and non-toxic medical silicone rubber (and easy to clean and disinfect, and can be used repeatedly), to avoid the pain of the patient being enemas, family members or medical staff use to pick out with their hands to alleviate it in a time-consuming and laborious, on the other hand, it can also effectively softdi/504324 and crush feces, and suck out the softened fine feces, so as to achieve a smooth laxative effect, the operation is convenient and safe and health, which effectively alleviates the pain of patients and is conducive to rapid recovery, it also relieves the psychological barriers of family members and medical staff, and it can be widely used in various perianal operations such as rectal cancer surgery and hemorrhoids surgery.
In order to be able to achieve rapid shredding of feces, the present example provides the fecal diversion device, as shown in FIG.1-FIG.4, the shredding device 4 comprises a rotation shaft 41, a spiral part 42, a transmission component 43 and power control device 44; the rotation shaft 41 is transmitted and connected with the power control device 44 through the transmission component 43; the spiral part 42 is a spiral-shaped, the spiral part 42 is fixedly provided with a plurality of equidistant shredding teeth 421; the spiral part 42 is wounded with one end of the rotation shaft 41, and is fixedly connected with the rotation shaft 41; the rotation shaft 41 and the spiral part 42 are provided with in the cylinder body of the diversion pipe components 1. When the fecal lubrication and softening work is completed, the power control device 44 works; in this example, the power control device 44 includes but is not limited to the motor and control system, the motor drives the transmission component 43 to work, and the transmission component 43 includes but is not limited to the gear group and the transmission rod, the transmission component 43 drives the rotation shaft 41 to rotate, the rotation shaft 41 drives the spiral part 42 to rotate, the spiral part 42 continuously shreds and squeezes large pieces of feces into small pieces of feces and transports them backwards to the suction negative pressure collection device 5 during the rotation process; the shredding teeth 421 on the spiral part 42 can further improve the shredding effect and increase the shredding efficiency; and the power control device 44 can also select the appropriate shaft speed of 41 according to the specific diagnosis of the patient (the size and hardness of the fecal block, etc.), in addition, the transmission component 43 and the power control device 44 are detachably connected with the rotation shaft 41; therefore, when encountering special circumstances or not easy to go to the hospital for treatment and need to help patients defecation immediately, as shown in FIG.3, medical staff or patients ' families can directly install the rotating handle 45 on the rotation shaft 41 as a temporary power input device, by rotating the rotating handle 45, the rapid manual rotation of the rotating shaft 41 can be realized, thus helping patients to complete defecation in time.
Considering that the monitoring device 2 may be contaminated or affected by softened liquid feces during use, the present example provides the fecal diversion device, as shown in
FIG.1-FIG.2, the diversion pipe component 1 comprises an inner diversion pipe 11, an outer diversion pipe 12 and the first collection pipe 13; the inner diversion pipe 11 and the outbf/504324 diversion pipe 12 are connected with a cylinder-shaped in inner hollow and both ends, the inner diversion pipe 11 and the outer diversion pipe 12 are transparent; the inner diversion pipe 11 is detachably penetrated in the outer diversion pipe 12; the inner diversion pipe 11 is closely connected with the outer diversion pipe 12; the inner diversion pipe 11 and the outer diversion pipe 12 are both made of medical silica gels;the first collection pipe 13 is detachably fixed with the wall of the inner diversion pipe 11 and the outer diversion pipe 12, the first collection pipe 13 is connected and set with the inner diversion pipe 11 ; one end of the monitoring device 2 is detachably provided between the inner diversion pipe 11 and the outer diversion pipe 12; one end of the lubrication device 3 is detachably provided in the inner diversion pipe 11; one end of the shredding device 4 is rotated and provided in the inner diversion pipe 11 ; one end of the negative pressure collection device 5 is connected and set with the first collection pipe 13. By setting up two inner and outer diversion pipes, and the inner diversion pipe 11 and the outer diversion pipe 12 are sealed between the setting, on the one end, it is convenient to set the monitoring device 2, to avoid the interference of the monitoring device 2 by the shredding device 4, lubricant and feces, which affects the accuracy and stability of the monitoring results; one the other hand, the inner diversion pipe 11, the outer diversion pipe 12 and the first collection 13 can be detachably set, so as to facilitate the cleaning work after use, and to avoid the phenomenon of wound infection caused by inadequate cleaning.
In order to improve the comfort of patients during fecal diversion treatment, the present example provides the fecal diversion device, as shown in FIG.5, the outer diversion pipe 12 comprises a cylindrical cylinder part 121 and a conical-shaped insertion part 122; one end of the insertion part 122 is detachably connected with the cylinder part 121, the other end of the insertion part 122 is closely connected with the one end of the inner diversion pipe 11. Due to the possible perianal skin injury of the patient, the patient will have some discomfort when the diversion pipe component 1 is inserted into the anus, therefore, by setting frustum of a cone-shaped insertion part 122, the smaller part of the front diameter of the front end of the insertion part 122 enters the anus, and the slightly larger part of the back diameter enters slowly again, which can play a certain degree of buffering effect and reduce the patient 's discomfort; in addition, since the size of the patient's anus is different, the insertion part 122 is detachably connected with the cylinder part 121, and the insertion part is marked with a scale, and the range of the scale is equivalent to the maximum rectal length, so that medical staff can be based on the patient 's physical size, and can select the insertion part 122 and that matches the size and specifications, for example, children patient’s need to choose appropriate size into the insertion part 122, to avoid the phenomenon that too large or too small of the insertion part 122 leads t&/504324 poor treatment effect and also causes discomfort or injury to patients.
In order to facilitate targeted treatment of patients, the present example provides the fecal diversion device, as shown in FIG.1-FIG.2, the monitoring device 2 comprises a monitoring probe 21 and a monitoring display screen 22; the monitoring probe 21 is detachably connected with the detection display screen 22 through the signal transmission line 23, the monitoring probe 21 is detachably provided between the inner diversion pipe 11 and the outer diversion pipe 12. By setting the monitoring probe 21 and the monitoring display screen 22, before conducting the fecal diversion work, the patient 's rectal O and internal feces conditions are initially diagnosed, the medical staff can directly observe the patient 's specific conditions by monitoring display screen 22, so that the medical staff can intuitively provide a better diversion solution based on the monitoring results,for example, the amount of lubricant provided, the power or speed selection of the shredding device 4, etc., thereby improving the excretion efficiency of feces; in the process of fecal diversion, medical staff can also observe the diversion process in real time through the monitoring display screen 22, it can effectively avoid errors in the treatment process.
In order to collect and process feces efficiently, the present example provides the fecal diversion device, as shown in FIG.1-FIG.2, the negative pressure collection device 5 comprises a collection device 51 with gel agent inside and a negative pressure device 52; the collection device 51 is detachably connected with the first collection pipe 13 through the second collection pipe 53; the second collection device 51 is connected and set with the first collection device 51; the second collection pipe 53 is connected and set with the collection device 51; the negative device 52 is connected and set with the second collection pipe 53; the second collection pipe 53 is detachably provided with a check value. Negative pressure environment provided by the negative pressure device 52, on the one hand, it can quickly extract the shredded feces from the patient 's rectum O, and at the same time, at the same time, it can reduce the outflow of the lubrication liquid feces along the perianal area, to avoid the secondary infection of the liquid feces, it is beneficial for the patient's later nursing and recovery; on the other hand, the collection device 51 is provided with a gel agent, the gel agent will expand and solidify after absorbing the water in the liquid feces, so that the liquid feces to form colloidal, while avoiding the return of liquid feces, it can also deodorize the feces to a certain extent and reduce the psychological burden of patients and medical staff, and the setting of check valve 7 on the second collection pipe 53 can further avoid the return of feces, so as to ensure the operational reliability of the fecal diversion device; in addition, the second collection pipe 53 is detachably connected with the first collection pipe 13, it makes the disassembly cleaning work of the second collection pipé/°04324 53 more convenient.
In order to further improve the efficiency of feces export, the present example provides the fecal diversion device, as shown in FIG.1-FIG.2, the lubrication device 3 comprises a lubricant fluid saccule 31; the lubrication fluid saccule 31 is connected and set with the inner diversion pipe 11 through the lubrication conduit32; the lubrication conduit 32 is detachably provided with the check value 7. By setting the lubricant fluid saccule 31, when lubrication operation is needed, after the medical staff installed the lubrication fluid saccule 31 and the lubrication conduit 32 with the lubrication fluid in advance, through constantly squeezing the lubricant fluid saccule 31, the lubrication fluid is continuously input into the patient 's rectum O through the lubrication conduit 32, so as to effectively soften and dilute the hard feces, and when the patient completes the defecation,it is also possible to flush the folds of the rectal wall by injecting cleansing solution into the lubricant fluid saccule 31, then wash the patient 's anal canal and anal thin-walled surface, especially for the lesion site, it can play a beneficial role in removing toxins and restoring activity. Similarly,the check valve 7 is arranged on the lubrication conduit 32, which can ensure the one-way outflow of the lubrication fluid, to avoid the phenomenon that the fecal diversion operation cannot be carried out normally due to the return of feces and lubricant.
In order to further ensure the reliability of the fecal diversion device, the present example provides the fecal diversion device, as shown in FIG.1-FIG.2, the sealing support component 6 comprises the first sealing component 61, the sealing component 62 and fixed seat 63; the first sealing component 61 is ring-shaped; the insertion part 122 is closely connected with the inner diversion pipe 11 through the first sealing component 61; the second sealing component 62 is detachably provided with the inner diversion pipe 11;the second sealing component 62 is provided with the lower of the second collection pipe 53; one end of the lubrication device 3 and one end of the shredding device 4 run though the second sealing components 62; the fixed seat 63 is detachably fixed with the bottom of the diversion pipe component 1; one end of the monitoring device 2, one end of the lubrication device 3 and one end of the shredding device 4 run though the fixed seats 63. By setting the first sealing component 61, it can effectively avoid the phenomenon that feces enters the outer diversion pipe 12, which leads to the contamination of the monitoring probe 21 and affects its diagnostic results;the setting of the second sealing component 62 can not only ensure that the softened liquid feces is sucked from the first collection pipe 13 to the collection device 51, to avoid the phenomenon that the feces flows out from the other end of the inner diversion pipe 11, but also play a certain role in supporting and fixing the lubrication conduit 32; the setting of the fixed seat 63 further supports the fixed signal transmission line 23 and the lubrication conduit 32, so as to further ensure the operationkH504324 reliability of the fecal diversion device.
In order to facilitate the medical staff to sample the patient 's feces, the present example provides the fecal diversion device, as shown in FIG.3, the first collection pipe 13 is detachably fixed with a sampling department 131 and a flow-meter 132. By setting the sampling department 131 on the first collection pipe 13, the medical staff can easily extract the fresh fecal samples of the patients in time through the sampling department 131, to avoid the phenomenon that the samples taken from the collection device 51 may be affected by the previous feces, resulting in errors in the test results, thereby improving the accuracy of the fecal test results. The setting of flow-meter 132 can facilitate medical staff to quickly observe the amount of feces of patients at any time, in order to further improve the basis for diagnosis.
Considering that in the process of fecal diversion, the softened liquid feces may flow out of the patient 's anus, resulting in secondary infection of the patient 's wound,the present example provides the fecal diversion device, as shown in FIG.1-FIG 3, it also comprises an anti-overflow pad 8 that can be fitted to the hip, the anti-overflow pad 8 is detachably sleeved with the diversion pipe component 1; the anti-overflow pad 8 is made of the flexible medical antibacterial dressing. Due to constipation patients usually exist in the perianal skin damage phenomenon, or after the perianal surgery, the damage or wound need to keep clean. Therefore, by setting the anti-overflow pad 8, the shape design of the anti-overflow pad 8 is similar to the hip of the human body, and it can fit the perianal skin of the patient well in the process of use, so as to absorb the liquid feces from the perianal skin to the greatest extent; similarly, it can be used according to the patient's body size, the appropriate type of anti-overflow pad 8 can be selected for one-time use to facilitate hygiene; the anti-overflow pad 8 is made of flexible medical antibacterial dressing, which not only has soft texture and improves the comfort of patients, but also can carry out antibacterial treatment on the perianal skin of patients, further reducing the probability of wound infection.
In conclusion, the present invention provides the fecal diversion device,on the one hand, it is able to observe the specific condition of the patient's rectum through the monitoring device for targeted treatment, to avoid the pain of the patient being enemas, family members or medical staff use to pick out with their hands to alleviate it in a time-consuming and laborious, on the other hand, it can also effectively soften and crush feces, and suck out the softened fine feces, so as to achieve a smooth laxative effect, the operation is convenient and safe and health, which effectively alleviates the pain of patients and is conducive to rapid recovery, it also relieves the psychological barriers of family members and medical staff, and it can be widely used in various perianal operations such as rectal cancer surgery and hemorrhoids surgery. LU504324
The above is only the preferred example of the present invention, and it does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structural transformation made by using the specification of the present invention and the contents of the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, they are similarly included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. À fecal diversion device, characterized in that comprises a diversion pipe component, it is used to monitor internal rectal state in the monitoring device, the lubrication device, the shredding device, the negative pressure collection device and the sealing support component; the diversion pipe component is internally hollow, and is connected with two ends of the cylinder-shaped;the diversion pipe component is transparent; one end of the monitoring device is detachably provided in the diversion pipe component; one end of the lubrication device is detachably provided in the diversion pipe component; one end of the shredding device is detachably provided in the diversion pipe component; one end of the negative pressure collection device is detechably connected with the diversion pipe component; the sealing support component is detachably fixed in the diversion pipe component; the sealing support component is closely connected with the diversion component, the sealing support component runs through the monitoring device, the lubrication device and the shredding device, the sealing support component is closely connected with the monitoring device, the lubrication device and the shredding device, respectively.
2. The fecal diversion device according to claim 1, characterized in that the shredding device comprises a rotation shaft, a spiral part, a driving component and a driving control device; the rotation shaft is transmitted and connected with the power control device through the transmission component; the spiral part is a spiral-shaped, the spiral part is fixedly provided with a plurality of equidistant shredding teeth, the spiral part is wounded with one end of the rotation shaft, and is fixedly connected with the rotation shaft; the rotation shaft and the spiral part are provided with the in the cylinder body of the diversion pipe components.
3. The fecal diversion device according to claim 1, characterized in that the diversion pipe component comprises an inner diversion pipe, an outer diversion pipe and the first collection pipe; the inner diversion pipe and the outer diversion pipe are connected with a cylinder-shaped in inner hollow and both ends, the inner diversion pipe and the outer diversion pipe are transparent; the inner diversion pipe is closely connected with the outer diversion pipe, the inner diversion pipe and the outer diversion pipe are both made of medical silica gels; the first collection pipe is detachably fixed with the wall of the inner diversion pipe and the outer diversion pipe, the first collection pipe is connected and set with the inner diversion pipe;
one end of the monitoring device is detachably provided between the inner diversion pipe!dfrP*324 the outer diversion pipe; one end of the lubrication device is detachably provided in the inner diversion pipe; one end of the shredding device is rotated and provided in the inner diversion pipe; one end of the negative pressure collection device is connected and set with the first collection pipe.
4. The fecal diversion device according to claim 3, characterized in that the outer diversion pipe comprises a cylindrical cylinder part and a frustum of a cone-shaped insertion part; one end of the insertion part is detachably connected with the cylinder part, the other end of the insertion part is closely connected with the one end of the inner diversion pipe.
5. The fecal diversion device according to claim 3, characterized in that the monitoring device comprises a monitoring probe and a monitoring display screen; the monitoring probe is detachably connected with the detection display screen through the signal transmission line, the monitoring probe is detachably provided between the inner diversion pipe and the outer diversion pipe;
6. The fecal diversion device according to claim 3, characterized in that the negative pressure collection device comprises a collection device with gel agent inside and a negative pressure device; the collection device is detachably connected with the first collection pipe through the second collection pipe, the second collection device is connected and set with the first collection device, the second collection pipe is connected and set with the collection device, the negative device is connected and set with the second collection pipe, the second collection pipe is detachably provided with a check value.
7. The fecal diversion device according to claim 3, characterized in that the lubrication device comprises a lubricant fluid saccule, the lubrication fluid saccule is connected and set with the inner diversion pipe through the lubrication conduit; the lubrication conduit is detachably provided with the check value.
8. The fecal diversion device according to claim 6, characterized in that the sealing support component comprises the first sealing component, the second sealing component and a fixed seat, the sealing component is ring-shaped, the insertion part is closely connected with the inner diversion pipe through the first sealing component, the second sealing component is detachably provided with the inner diversion pipe, the second sealing component is provided with the lower of the second collection pipe, one end of the lubrication device and one end of the shredding device run though the second sealing components, the fixed seat is detachably fixed with the bottom of the diversion pipe component; one end of the monitoring device, one end of the lubrication deviceld#RP4324 one end of the shredding device run though the fixed seat.
9. The fecal diversion device according to any of claims 3-8, characterized in that the first collection pipe is detachably fixed with a sampling department and a flow-meter.
10. The fecal diversion device according to any of claims 1-8, characterized in that also comprises an anti-overflow pad that can be fitted to the hip, the anti-overflow pad is detachably sleeved with the diversion pipe component, the anti-overflow pad is made of the flexible medical antibacterial dressing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| LU504324A LU504324B1 (en) | 2023-05-26 | 2023-05-26 | Fecal diversion device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| LU504324A LU504324B1 (en) | 2023-05-26 | 2023-05-26 | Fecal diversion device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| LU504324B1 true LU504324B1 (en) | 2024-01-09 |
Family
ID=89473759
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| LU504324A LU504324B1 (en) | 2023-05-26 | 2023-05-26 | Fecal diversion device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| LU (1) | LU504324B1 (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-26 LU LU504324A patent/LU504324B1/en active
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