LU501785B1 - A solar magnetic levitation beehive and its application - Google Patents

A solar magnetic levitation beehive and its application Download PDF

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Publication number
LU501785B1
LU501785B1 LU501785A LU501785A LU501785B1 LU 501785 B1 LU501785 B1 LU 501785B1 LU 501785 A LU501785 A LU 501785A LU 501785 A LU501785 A LU 501785A LU 501785 B1 LU501785 B1 LU 501785B1
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LU
Luxembourg
Prior art keywords
magnetic levitation
nest
solar
magnetic
beehive
Prior art date
Application number
LU501785A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Fangzhou Ma
Jing Chen
Yanjing Zhang
Chenbin Wang
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Nanjing Institute Of Environmental Sciences Mini Of Ecology And Environment
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Publication date
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Priority to LU501785A priority Critical patent/LU501785B1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of LU501785B1 publication Critical patent/LU501785B1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K47/00Beehives
    • A01K47/06Other details of beehives, e.g. ventilating devices, entrances to hives, guards, partitions or bee escapes

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

This invention provides a solar magnetic levitation beehive and its application, which comprises solar panel, battery panel support rod, magnetic levitation nest body, nest body compartment, long magnet, magnetic levitation mechanism, magnetic levitation base, hall sensor, and bracket, this invention uses the solar panel as the power source, the power is continuously supplied to the magnetic levitation mechanism, so that the suspended beehive is isolated from the base, thus protecting the nesting bees, their pupae and larvae from being harmed by natural enemies such as ants. The invention integrates science and technology with interest, which is applied to the areas of wildlife resource protection, environmental indicator biological monitoring, biodiversity protection research and popular science teaching aid market. This invention is deeply loved by teenagers and nature conservation enthusiasts, it is also one of the necessary equipment for environmental monitoring and biodiversity protection research, and has broad market prospects.

Description

Description 0501785 A solar magnetic levitation beshive and its application Technical Heid The invention relates to the field of scientific and educational equipment, particularly relates to a solar magnetic levitation beehive and its application.
Background Most bees have nesting habits to complete their life history and reproduce. Bes species has become a key factor in the terrestrial ecosystem of the earth in the course of tens of millions of years of evolution, and its pollination service plays an important role in maintaining the biodiversity of terrestrial plant communities. Many predatory and parasitic bees are important natural enemy insect resources. However, due to constant challenges from external biological or abiotic factors, such as climale change, invasion of exotic species and diseases and natural enemies, influence of environmental pollution and pesticides, and habitat fragmentation and loss, the species and quantity of bee insecis in the world continue io decrease, resulting in such à serious problem as ‘agricultural pollination crisis” As the population extinction of key ecological functional species has become an important influencing factor of the scological environment, ail of the above have aroussd widespread concern of governments all over the world. Therefore, the protection of wild bes resources, the protection of pollinators’ biodiversity and the monitoring of bes indicator biological environment are becoming hot spots of public, academic circles and govamments.
Artificial nest tube technology was first invented by American entomologist Karl in 1967 and applied to insect collection. With the continuous development of artificial beehives, traditional beehives, such as bamboo tubes and plastic tubes, have some problems in application, such as short service life, being easily invaded by other non-larget organisms and so on, which greatly mits the functions of beshives,
Summary LU501785 The purpose of the invention is to provide a solar magnetic levitation beehive, which can realize continuous power supply by solar energy, so that the beehive body and the base are levitated and isolated.
Another object of the present invention Is Io provide the application of a solar magnetic levitation beehive.
À solar magnetic levitation beehive, is characterized in comprising 1-sclar panel(l), battery panel support rod{2} magnetic levitation nest body(3}, nest body compartmenti4), long magnetl({S), magnetic levitation mechanism(s), magnetic levitation base(7), hall sensor(8), bracket(S), wherein, one end of the panel support rod (2) is connected with the center of the solar panel (2}, and the other end is fixed to the magnetic suspension base {71.1the magnetic suspension nest body (3) is à ovlinder with a truncated bottom, one side is closed and the other side is open, the nest body compartment (4) is embedded in the magnetic levitation nest body (3) and has the same length as i, and the long magnet (5) is attached under the magnetic levitation nest body (3) for supporting the magnetic levitation nest body (3). The hall sensor (8) is embedded in the magnetic levitation mechanism (6), the magnetic levitation base (7) is fixed on the bracket (9), the ong magnet (&) and the magnetic levitation mechanism (5) are made of permanent magnet materials, it acts on the magnetic levitation nest (3) and the magnetic levitation base (7) to generate mutual repulsion force, the magnetic levitation nest (3) is full time isolated from the magnetic levitation mechanism (8) and the magnetic levitation base {7}, and the solar panel {1} uses solar energy as a storage power supply in daytime to continuously provide eleciric energy for the magnetic levitation mechanism (6) The principle of magnetic levitation technology is to keep the magnetic field direction and the geometric center of gravity of the upper magnet in a straight ling, and when the magnetic force is the same as the gravily of the upper magnet, the upper special body can Ge suspended at a certain point in the air. The magnetic levitation technology device is a closed-loop fesdback servo system, which has a Hall sensor and a feedback amplification control circuit besides an slectromagnet as an actuator, and a magnetic levitation mechanism is formed by winding coils and metal around the siectromagnet
According to the specific embodiment of the present invention, the solar agree 09 levitation beshive comprises a solar panel 1, a battery pans! support rod 2, a magnetic levitation nest body 3, à nest body compartment 4, a long magnet 5, a magnetic levitation mechanism 6, a magnetic levitation bass 7, a Hall sensor 8, and a three-stage telescopic tripod 9, the solar panel 1 is connected with the panel support bar 2 at the central position, the lower end of the pans! support rod 2 is fixed on the magnetic leviigtion base 7 and \ccated in the middle of the left side, and the magnetic levitation nest is a cylinder with a truncated bottom, one side of which is closed and the other side is open. The nest body compartmeant 4 is embedded in the magnetic levitation nest 3 and has the same length as it is, the long magnet 5 is fixedly connected below the magnetic levitation nest 3, the four Hall sensors 8 are embedded in the magnetic levitation mechanism 8, and the magnetic levitation base 7 is fixedly connected above the thres-stage telescopic tripod 9.
Further, the solar panel 1 takes solar energy as a storage power supply during the day, and continuously supplies power to the magnetic levitation mechanism 6, so that the magnetic levitation nest bodyS, the magnetic levitation mechanism 5 and the magnetic levitation base 7 can realize fuil-tire suspension isolation.
Further, the nest body compartment 4 is 3 porous hexagonal nest made of environment-Friendiy rubber material, which is inserted horizontally into the magnetic levitation nest 3 and can be disassembled and replaced.
Further, the long magnet 5 and the magnetic levitation mechanism 6 that are used for supporting the magnetic levitation nest 3 are made of permanent magnet materials, and they act on the magnetic levitation nest 3 and the magnetic suspension base 7 to generate mutual repulsion force, The invention relates Io a solar magnetic ievitation beehive and its application, which Is suitable for wildlife resource protection, environmental indicator biological monitoring, biodiversity protection research and popular science teaching aid market, and has broad market prospecis.
The invention has the beneficial effects described as followings: The invention is different from the traditional artificial beehive with single function and simple mechanism. it continuously provides power for the magnetic levitation mechanism by using solar panels as the power source, so that the suspended bashive is isolated from the base, thus protecting nesting bees, pupae and larvas from natural enemies such 281785 ants. The invention has the characteristics of advanced function, strong seif-endurance, low maintenance cost, good barrier effect and the like, has high practicability and durability, and itis applied to wildlife resource protection, environmental indicator biological monitoring, biodiversity protection research and popular science teaching aid market, and has broad market prospects.
Brief Description Of The Figures Fig. 1 Schematic diagram of solar magnetic leviiation beshive.
Wherain, 1-solar panel, Z-battery panel support rod, 3-magnetic levitation nest body, 4-nest body compartment, 5-long magnet, S-magnatic levitation mechanism, /-magnetic levitation base, E-hall sensor 9-bracket Description of the present invention Embodiment 1 As Figure 1 shown, a solar magnetic levitation beshive comprises a solar panel 1, a battery panel support rod 2, a magnetic levitation nest body 3, 3 nest body compartment 4, a long magnet 5, a magnetic levitation mechanism 8, à magnetic levitation base 7, a Hall sensor 8, and a three-stage telescopic tripod 9, the solar panel | is connected with the panel support bar 2 at the central position, the lower end of the panel support rod 2 is fixed on the magnetic levitation base 7 and located in the middie of the left side, and the magnetic leviation nest is a ovliinder with à truncated bottom, one side of which is closed and the other side is open. The nest body compartment 4 is embedded in the magnetic levitation nest 3 and has the same length as it is, the long magnet 5 is fixedly connected below the magnetic levitation nest 3, the four Hall sensors 8 are embedded in the magnetic levitation mechanism 6, and the magnetic levitation base 7 is fixedly connected above the three-stage telescopic tripod 9.
The solar panel 1 uses solar energy as a storage power supply during the day, and i continuously supplies power io the magnetic levitation mechanism 6, so that the magnetic levitation nest 3 is suspended and isolated from the magnetic levitation mechanism 6 and the magnetic levitation base 7 all the time.
The nest body compartment À is a porous hexagonal nest made 24 785 environment-Friendiy rubber material, which is inserted horizontally into the magnetic levitation nest 3 and can be disassembled and replaced.
The long magnet 5 and the magnetic levitation mechanism 8 thai are used for supporting the magnetic levitation nest 3 are made of permanent magnetic materials, and they act on the magnetic levitation nest 3 and the magnetic suspension base 7 to generate mutual repulsion force, The invention relates Io a solar magnetic ievitation beehive and its application, which Is suitable for wildlife resource protection, environmental indicator biological monitoring, biodiversity protection research and popular science teaching aid market, and has broad market prospecis.

Claims (5)

  1. Claims LU501785
    1. À solar magnetic levitation beehive, is characterized in comprising 1-solar panel}, battery panel support rod{2} magnetic levitation nest body(3), nest body compartmenti4), long magnel(S), magnetic levitation mechanism(s), magnetic levitation base(7), hall sensor(8), bracket(S), wherein, one end of the panel support rod (2) is connected with the center of the solar panel {2}, and the other end is fixed to the magnetic suspension base {7)the magnetic suspension nest body (3) is a cylinder with a truncated bottom, one side is ciosed and the other side is open, the nest body compartment (4) is embedded in the magnetic levitation nest body (3) and has the same length as i, and the long magnet (5) is attached under the magnetic levitation nest body (3) for supporting the magnetic levitation nest body (3); the hall sensor (8) is embedded in the magnetic levitation mechanism (6), the magnetic aviation base {7} is fixed on the bracket (9), the long magnet (5) and the magnetic levitation mechanism (5) are made of permanent magnet materials, it acts on the magnetic levitation nest (3) and the magnetic levitation base (7) to generate mutual repulsion force, the magnetic levitation nest (3) is full time isolated from the magnetic levitation mechanism (£) and the magnetic levitation base (7), and the solar panel {1} uses solar energy as a storage power supply in daytime to continuously provide eleciric energy for the magnetic levitation mechanism (6).
    2. À solar magnetic levitation beehive, according to claim 1, is characterized in that the nest tube bin (4) is à porous hexagonal, environment-Friendiv rubber nest, which is horizontally inserted into the magnetic suspension nest (2) and can be disassembled and replaced.
    3. À solar magnetic levitation beshive, according io claim 1, is characterized in thal the bracket (9) is a three-stage telescopic tripod bracket, À, À solar magnetic levitation beehive, according to claim 1, is characterized in that the other end of the battery panel support rod (2) is fixed at the left middle of the magnetic levitation base {71
    5. A solar magnetic levitation beehive, according to claim 1, is characterized in its application of solar magnetic levitation beehive in environmental monitoring and biodiversity protection.
LU501785A 2022-04-04 2022-04-04 A solar magnetic levitation beehive and its application LU501785B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
LU501785A LU501785B1 (en) 2022-04-04 2022-04-04 A solar magnetic levitation beehive and its application

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
LU501785A LU501785B1 (en) 2022-04-04 2022-04-04 A solar magnetic levitation beehive and its application

Publications (1)

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LU501785B1 true LU501785B1 (en) 2022-10-04

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Effective date: 20221004