LU102935B1 - An Intermittent Inflatable Mine Waste Liquid Discharging Device for In-Situ Uranium Leaching - Google Patents
An Intermittent Inflatable Mine Waste Liquid Discharging Device for In-Situ Uranium Leaching Download PDFInfo
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- LU102935B1 LU102935B1 LU102935A LU102935A LU102935B1 LU 102935 B1 LU102935 B1 LU 102935B1 LU 102935 A LU102935 A LU 102935A LU 102935 A LU102935 A LU 102935A LU 102935 B1 LU102935 B1 LU 102935B1
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- Luxembourg
- Prior art keywords
- piston
- hole
- cavity
- sleeve
- assembly
- Prior art date
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 229910052770 Uranium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- JFALSRSLKYAFGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N uranium(0) Chemical compound [U] JFALSRSLKYAFGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- -1 uranium ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B43/00—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
- E21B43/28—Dissolving minerals other than hydrocarbons, e.g. by an alkaline or acid leaching agent
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B17/00—Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
- E21B17/02—Couplings; joints
- E21B17/023—Arrangements for connecting cables or wirelines to downhole devices
- E21B17/026—Arrangements for fixing cables or wirelines to the outside of downhole devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B43/00—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
- E21B43/12—Methods or apparatus for controlling the flow of the obtained fluid to or in wells
- E21B43/121—Lifting well fluids
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Jet Pumps And Other Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an intermittent inflatable mine waste liquid discharging device for in-situ uranium leaching, which relates to the mechanical field related to in-situ uranium leaching. The aeration type in-situ uranium leaching mine waste liquid discharging device comprises a shell assembly, a piston sleeve assembly, a piston, a return spring and a well wall sealing ring; A gas-liquid channel is arranged in the housing assembly, and the gas-liquid channel forms an air inlet and a water inlet at the upper and lower ends of the housing assembly respectively; The piston sleeve assembly is fixedly installed outside the shell assembly, and a piston cavity is formed between the inside of the piston sleeve assembly and the outside of the shell assembly; The piston is movably installed in the piston cavity. The method for discharging waste liquid from in-situ uranium leaching mine is applied to the intermittent inflatable in-situ uranium leaching mine waste liquid discharging device, and is used for discharging the cleaning waste liquid containing impurities in in-situ uranium leaching mine after the descaling operation is carried out in the in-situ uranium leaching mine. Compared with the traditional way of continuous ventilation and waste liquid discharge, the invention not only ensures the waste liquid discharge efficiency, but also greatly reduces the energy consumption of the air compressor.
Description
DESCRIPTION LU102935 An Intermittent Inflatable Mine Waste Liquid Discharging Device for In-Situ Uranium Leaching
FIELD OF THE INVENTION The invention relates to the technical field of machinery related to in-situ uranium leaching, in particular to an intermittent inflatable mine waste liquid discharge device for in-situ uranium leaching.
BACKGROUND OF THE RELATED ART In-situ leaching of uranium is a very advanced mining technology in the world. Its basic principle is to arrange in-situ leaching mines for in-situ leaching sandstone-type uranium mines according to a certain mesh size, inject in-situ leaching solution from liquid injection wells, and make the in-situ leaching solution fully react with uranium ore to form a solution containing uranium ions, the solution containing uranium ions permeates through the stratum and enters the pumping wells, then the solution containing uranium ions is lifted out of the surface through the pumping wells, and uranium is further extracted in the surface factory. The existing descaling and cleaning methods for in-situ leaching uranium mines have the following shortcomings: Firstly, because the insertion depth of the air duct is about 50m below the liquid level in the well, it needs a large wind pressure to smoothly discharge the air in the air duct from the lower port of the air duct. Moreover, in the drainage process, a high-pressure air source needs to run continuously, and compressed air is fed into the air duct, which consumes a lot of energy; On the other hand, because the insertion depth of the air duct is about 200m below the liquid level in the well, it takes huge energy to push the waste liquid in the air duct to be discharged from the lower port of the air duct, which leads to the fact that the air flow discharged from the lower port of the air duct will not have great impact force, and it is difficult to wash the dirt firmly attached to the well wall; Secondly, because the lower port of the air duct is arranged downwards, the air flow discharged from the lower port of the air duct will firstly slow down and gush out, then slow up to zero, while the waste liquid to be discharged can only be transported to the wellhead by the rising air flow. In this case, the rising speed of the air flow is slow, and the transportation power provided is not strong, so it is difficult to transport the waste liquid to the upper section of the well quickly and 1
DESCRIPTION LU102935 effectively.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The purpose of the invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, and provide an intermittent aeration type in-situ uranium leaching mine waste liquid discharging device, which solves the problems that the traditional in-situ uranium leaching mine waste liquid discharging mode has large energy consumption, is difficult to wash down dirt firmly attached to the well wall, and is difficult to quickly and effectively convey waste water to the upper section of the well.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: The intermittent inflatable in-situ uranium leaching mine waste liquid discharging device comprises a shell assembly, a piston sleeve assembly, a piston, a return spring and a well wall sealing ring; A gas-liquid channel is arranged in the housing assembly, and the gas-liquid channel forms an air inlet and a water inlet at the upper and lower ends of the housing assembly respectively, a one-way valve is installed on the water inlet, and a through hole is arranged in the middle of the housing assembly from the outside of the housing assembly to the gas-liquid channel; The piston sleeve assembly is fixedly installed outside the shell assembly, a plug cavity is formed between the inside of the piston sleeve assembly and the outside of the shell assembly, the middle of the piston sleeve assembly is provided with a separation gap which communicates the inside and the outside of the piston sleeve assembly, the upper end of the piston sleeve assembly is provided with an upper hole communicated with the piston cavity, and the lower end of the piston sleeve assembly is provided with a lower hole communicated with the piston cavity; The piston is movably installed in the piston cavity and divides the piston cavity into a lower cavity and an upper cavity which are not communicated with each other, the lower cavity is communicated with the outside of the piston sleeve assembly through the lower hole, the upper cavity is communicated with the gas-liquid channel through the through hole, and the upper cavity is communicated with the outside of the piston sleeve assembly through the upper hole; The piston moves in the piston cavity and changes between the first position and the second position, thus changing the volumes of the lower cavity and the upper cavity, when the piston is in the first position, the volume of the lower cavity changes to the maximum and the volume of the upper cavity changes to the minimum, when the piston is in the second 2
DESCRIPTION LU102935 position, the volume of the lower cavity changes to the minimum and the volume of the upper cavity changes to the maximum.
The return spring is compressed in the lower cavity and sleeved on the housing assembly, and it forces the piston to keep at the first position by elastic force; The well wall sealing ring is arranged in the separation gap and sleeved on the piston.
The further technical scheme of the invention is as follows: The assembly comprises an air inlet sleeve, an upper vent pipe, an upper tension sleeve, a lower vent pipe and a lower tension sleeve which are sequentially connected from one end to the other; The air inlet sleeve, the upper vent pipe, the upper tension sleeve, the lower vent pipe and the lower tension sleeve are all tubular with open ends; The gas-liquid channel is formed by sequentially communicating the inner hole of the upper vent pipe, the inner hole of the lower vent pipe and the inner hole of the lower tension sleeve; The through hole is arranged on the lower vent pipe; The air inlet is located at one end of the inner hole of the upper vent pipe; The water inlet is located at one end of the inner hole of the lower tension sleeve; The return spring is sleeved on the lower vent pipe.
The further technical scheme of the invention is as follows: An internal thread is arranged in the inner hole of the front end of the air inlet sleeve, and a conical surface with external threads is arranged outside the front end of the upper vent pipe, the internal thread of the air inlet sleeve is arranged opposite to the external threads of the upper vent pipe, thus forming an annular sandwich between them.
The further technical scheme of the invention is as follows: The assembly also comprises a steel cable connecting pipe; The lower end of the steel cable connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper end of the air inlet sleeve, and the upper end is open, the inner hole of the steel cable connecting pipe is respectively communicated with the annular interlayer and the air inlet, and the outer wall of the upper end of the steel cable connecting pipe is fixedly provided with two piercing ears which are equal in height and oppositely arranged, and the piercing ears are provided with perforations for steel cables to pass through.
The further technical scheme of the invention is as follows: The piston sleeve assembly comprises an upper split body and a lower split body; The upper split and the lower split are both sleeve-shaped with one end closed and the other end open, and the upper split and the lower split are respectively provided with a hole A and a hole B at the center of one closed end; The upper split body and the lower split body are sleeved and fixedly connected to the 3
DESCRIPTION LU102935 lower vent pipe through holes A and B respectively, and the open ends of the upper split body and the lower split body are opposite and arranged at intervals; The piston cavity is enclosed by the inner wall of the upper part body, the inner wall of the lower part body and the outer wall of the lower vent pipe; The gap is divide into that gap between the opening end of the upper split body and the open end of the lower split body; The upper hole is arranged on the upper part body; The lower hole is arranged on the lower part body. The further technical scheme of the invention is as follows: The piston is in the shape of a sleeve with two open ends, the two ends of its inner hole are respectively provided with a sealing hole section and a positioning hole section, and the outer wall of the piston is provided with an upper sealing surface section, a guide cone section and a lower sealing surface section which are sequentially connected from one end to the other, and the diameter of the upper sealing surface section is larger than that of the lower sealing surface section; The piston is movably installed in the piston cavity, an inner sealing ring is arranged between the sealing hole section of the piston and the outer wall of the lower vent pipe, an outer sealing ring A is arranged between the upper sealing surface section of the piston and the inner wall surface of the upper split body, and an outer sealing ring B is arranged between the lower sealing surface section of the piston and the inner wall surface of the lower split body. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: The waste liquid discharge efficiency is ensured, the energy consumption of the air compressor is greatly reduced, and the upward transportation efficiency of the waste liquid in the in-situ uranium leaching mine is greatly improved. The technical scheme of that invention will be further describe in detail by the following figure and embodiments.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a state diagram of the present invention when the piston is in a first position; Figure 2 is a state diagram of the present invention when the piston is in the second position; Figure 3 is a structural diagram of the piston; Figure 4 is an AA cross-sectional view of Figure 3; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the present invention and in-situ uranium leaching mine in use; Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the air duct and 4
DESCRIPTION LU102935 the steel cable in the use state; Figure 7 is a bb cross-sectional view of Figure 6; Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the steel cable bunching kit; Figure 9 is the left side view of Figure 8.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiment As shown in Figure 1-4, the intermittent inflatable in-situ uranium leaching mine waste liquid discharging device includes a shell assembly, a piston sleeve assembly, a piston 3, a return spring 4 and a shaft wall sealing ring 5.
The assembly comprises an air inlet sleeve 11, an upper vent pipe 12, an upper tension sleeve 13, a lower vent pipe 14 and a lower tension sleeve 15, which are sequentially connected from one end to the other. The air inlet sleeve 11, the upper vent pipe 12, the upper tension sleeve 13, the lower vent pipe 14 and the lower tension sleeve 15 are all tubular with open ends. The inner hole of the upper vent pipe 12, the inner hole of the lower vent pipe 14 and the inner hole of the lower tension sleeve 15 are communicated in turn to form a gas-liquid channel 16. The two ends of the gas-liquid channel 16 are an air inlet 161 and a water inlet 162, respectively, the air inlet 161 is located at one end of the inner hole of the upper vent pipe 12, the water inlet 162 is located at one end of the inner hole of the lower tension sleeve 15, and the one-way valve 17 is installed on the water inlet 162. Due to the one-way valve 17, the liquid outside the housing assembly can enter the gas-liquid channel 16 through the one-way valve, and the liquid in the gas-liquid channel 16 cannot be discharged to the outside of the housing assembly through the one-way valve 17. The lower vent pipe 14 is provided with a through hole 141, the through hole 141 penetrates from the outer surface of the lower vent pipe 14 to the inner hole of the lower vent pipe 14.
The piston sleeve assembly is fixedly installed on the outside of the housing assembly, and a piston cavity is formed between the inside of the piston sleeve assembly and the outside of the housing assembly, the middle part of the piston sleeve assembly is provided with a separation gap which communicates the inside and the outside of the piston sleeve assembly, the upper end of the piston sleeve assembly is provided with an upper hole 211 connected to the piston cavity, and the lower end of the piston sleeve assembly is provided with a lower hole 221 connected to the piston cavity. The piston sleeve assembly comprises an upper split body 21 and a lower split body 22, both of which are sleeve-shaped with one end closed and 5
DESCRIPTION LU102935 the other end open, and the upper split body 21 and the lower split body 22 are respectively provided with a hole A and a hole B at the center of the closed end. The upper split body 21 and the lower split body 22 are sleeved and fixedly connected to the lower vent pipe 14 through holes A and B, respectively, and the open ends of the upper split body 21 and the lower split body 22 are opposite and arranged at intervals. The piston cavity is enclosed by the inner wall of the upper part body 21, the inner wall of the lower part body 22 and the outer wall of the lower vent pipe 14. The gap is defined as the gap between the open end of the upper split body 21 and the open end of the lower split body 22. The upper hole 211 is provided in the upper part body 21. The lower hole 221 is provided in the lower part body 22. The piston 3 is in the shape of a sleeve with two open ends, the two ends of its inner hole are respectively provided with a sealing hole section 31 and a positioning hole section 32, and its outer wall is provided with an upper sealing surface section 33, a guide cone section 34 and a lower sealing surface section 35 which are connected in sequence from one end to the other, the diameter of the upper sealing surface section 33 is larger than that of the lower sealing surface section 35.
The piston is movably installed in the piston cavity, and divides the piston cavity into a lower cavity 231 and an upper cavity 232 which are not communicated with each other. The lower cavity 231 communicates with the outside of the piston sleeve assembly through the lower hole 221, the upper cavity 232 communicates with the gas-liquid channel 16 through the through hole 141, and the upper cavity 232 communicates with the outside of the piston sleeve assembly through the upper hole 211.
An inner sealing ring is arranged between the sealing hole section 31 of the piston 3 and the outer wall of the lower vent pipe 14, an outer sealing ring A is arranged between the upper sealing surface section 33 of the piston 3 and the inner wall of the upper split body 21, and an outer sealing ring B is arranged between the lower sealing surface section 35 of the piston 3 and the inner wall of the lower split body 22. When the piston 3 moves in the piston cavity, the piston 3 always forms a seal between the outer sealing ring A and the upper split body 21, the piston 3 always forms a seal between the outer sealing ring B and the lower split body 22, and the piston 3 always forms a seal between the inner sealing ring and the lower vent pipe
14.
When the piston 3 moves in the piston cavity, it changes between the first position and the second position, thus changing the volumes of the lower chamber 231 and the upper chamber 232, when the piston is in the first position, the volume of the lower chamber 231 6
DESCRIPTION LU102935 changes to the maximum, and the volume of the upper chamber 232 changes to the minimum, when the piston 3 is in the second position, the volume of the lower chamber 231 changes to the minimum, and the volume of the upper chamber 232 changes to the maximum. The return spring 4 is compressed in the lower cavity 231 and sleeved on the lower vent pipe 14, which forces the piston 3 to keep at the first position by elastic force.
The well wall sealing ring 5 is arranged in the separation gap and sleeved on the piston 3, and it is driven by the contour of the piston 3 to expand or contract with the movement of the piston 3. When the piston is in the first position, the well wall sealing ring 5 is in a contracted state and retracts into the separation gap. At this time, the well wall sealing ring 5 is located on the lower sealing surface section 35 of the piston 3. When the piston 3 is in the second position, the well-wall sealing ring 5 is in an expanded state and extends out of the separation gap, at this time, the well-wall sealing ring 5 is located on the upper sealing surface section 33 of the piston 3. The inner hole of the front end of the air inlet sleeve 11 is provided with an internal thread, and the outer part of the front end of the upper vent pipe 12 is provided with a conical surface with an external thread. The internal thread of the air inlet sleeve 11 is arranged opposite to the external thread of the upper vent pipe 12, thus forming an annular sandwich between them.
If the number of through holes 141 is a, the radial cross-sectional area of through holes 141 is b, the number of upper holes 211 is c, and the radial cross-sectional area of upper holes 211 is d, then ab > 2cd.
The assembly also includes a steel cable connecting pipe 10; The lower end of the steel cable connecting pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper end of the air inlet sleeve 11, and the upper end is open, the inner hole of the steel cable connecting pipe 10 is communicated with the annular interlayer and the air inlet 161, respectively, the outer wall of the upper end of the steel cable connecting pipe 10 is fixedly provided with two piercing ears 101 with equal height and oppositely arranged, and the piercing ears 101 are provided with perforations 1011 for steel cables to pass through. The inner cavity of the upper part 21 is provided with an annular step 212, and when the piston is in the first position, one end of the piston abuts against the annular step 212.
As shown in Figure 5-7, a method for discharging waste liquid from in-situ leaching uranium mines is applied to the intermittent inflatable in-situ leaching uranium mine waste liquid discharging device, which is used to discharge the cleaning waste liquid containing impurities from in-situ leaching uranium mines after the descaling operation is carried out in 7
DESCRIPTION LU102935 the in-situ leaching uranium mines. The steps are as follows: S01, connecting air duct and steel cable: a. The hanging tower and the air compressor are installed on the ground outside the wellhead of the in-situ uranium leaching mine 8, and the hanging tower includes a wire retractor 61 and two steel cables 62 connected to the lower end of the wire retractor 61; b. One end of the air duct 7 is connected to the air inlet, and the other end is connected to the air compressor; c. One end of the two steel cables 62 are respectively connected to the take-up and take-off device 61, and the other ends are respectively connected to the take-up and take-off device 61 after passing through the two perforations 1011 of the steel cable connecting pipe 10, after the connection, the two steel cables 62 are both U-shaped and symmetrically distributed on both sides of the air duct 7.
S02, lower the waste liquid discharge device: a. The take-up and take-off device 61 operates to pay out two steel cables 62 synchronously, so that the waste liquid discharge device can be gently put down through the wellhead of the in-situ uranium leaching mine 8; b. Every 50-60m, above the wellhead of the in-situ uranium leaching mine 8, a set of steel cable binding kit is fixedly installed outside the air duct 7 and the two steel cables 62, and the positions of the two steel cables 62 are constrained by the steel cable binding kit to prevent the steel cables 62 from rubbing against the shaft wall of the underground uranium mine; The size of the steel cable bundle kit is smaller than the inner diameter of the in-situ uranium leaching mine 8, which will not hinder the lowering process of the waste liquid discharging device; c. When the waste liquid discharging device is lowered to a predetermined depth, the take-up and take-off device 61 stops.
S03, inflating: When the air compressor is started, the compressed air enters the upper chamber 232 through the air duct 7, the air inlet 161, the gas-liquid channel 16 and the through hole 141 in turn, so that the pressure in the upper chamber 232 suddenly increases; The following four actions are triggered synchronously:
1. Part of the air and liquid in the upper chamber 232 is discharged through the upper hole 211, and the outflow direction is toward the upper part of the in-situ uranium leaching mine 8; 8
DESCRIPTION LU102935
2. The piston 3 is pushed by the sudden increasing pressure, and moves downward against the elastic force of the return spring 4, moving from the first position to the second position;
3. With the movement of the piston, the shaft wall sealing ring 5 changes from the contracted state to the expanded state, and the shaft wall of the in-situ leaching uranium mine 8 is closely contacted to cut off the underground uranium mine 8;
4. With the movement of the piston 3, the air and liquid in the lower chamber 231 are discharged from the lower chamber 231 through the lower hole 221, and the outflow direction is toward the lower part of the in-situ uranium leaching mine 8.
S04, stop gas: Pause the air compressor to stop the introduction of compressed air into the upper chamber 232, so that the pressure in the upper chamber 232 suddenly decreases to form negative pressure; The following four actions are triggered at the same time:
1. The piston 3 moves upward under the elastic force of the return spring 4 and moves from the second position to the first position;
2. With the movement of the piston 3, the shaft wall sealing ring 5 changes from the expanded state to the contracted state, so as to release the cut-off state of the uranium mine 8;
3. With the movement of the piston 3, the volume of the lower chamber 231 expands to form negative pressure. Under the negative pressure of the lower chamber 231, part of the waste liquid in the in-situ uranium leaching mine 8 enters the lower chamber 231 through the lower hole 221;
4. Under the negative pressure in the upper chamber 232, part of the waste liquid in the in-situ uranium leaching mine 8 enters the upper chamber 232 through the one-way valve 17, the water inlet 162, the gas-liquid channel 16 and the through hole 141 in turn, and then exits the upper chamber 232 from the upper hole 211 with the push of the piston 3, and the outflow direction is toward the upper part of the in-situ uranium leaching mine 8.
Repeat step S03-S04 to realize the continuous upward transportation of the waste liquid at a specific depth in the in-situ leaching uranium mine 8, and finally overflow from the wellhead of the in-situ leaching uranium mine 8.
In step SOI, the air duct 7 is a plastically deformable PE pipe. When the air duct 7 is connected, the port of the air duct 7 is screwed and installed on the external thread at the front end of the upper air duct 12. On the one hand, the upper air duct 12 expands to the port of the air duct 7 through the cone at the front end, which improves the connection tightness between 9
DESCRIPTION LU102935 the air duct 7 and the upper air duct 12, on the other hand, when the air duct 7 is twisted, the inner wall of the port of the air duct 7 rubs against the external thread at the front end of the upper vent pipe 12, so that an internal thread is molded on the inner wall of the port of the air duct 7, and the connection firmness between the air duct 7 and the upper vent pipe 12 is improved, On the other hand, when the air duct 7 is turned, the external wall of the port of the air duct 7 rubs against the internal thread at the front end of the air inlet sleeve 11, so that the external thread is molded on the external wall of the air duct 7, and the air duct 7 and the air inlet sleeve 11 are in threaded connection.
In step S02, when the waste liquid discharging device is lowered, the liquid in the in-situ uranium leaching mine 8 communicates with the air in the lower chamber 231 through the lower hole 221, and the air in the lower chamber 231 provides a certain buoyancy for the waste liquid discharging device, so as to reduce the load-bearing burden of the hanging tower.
In step S02, when the waste liquid discharging device is lowered, an annular gap is formed between the outer surface of the piston sleeve assembly and the wall of the in-situ leaching uranium mine 8, so the liquid at the upper end and the lower end of the waste liquid discharging device can be communicated through the annular gap in the in-situ leaching uranium mine 8.
In the step S02, because the waste liquid generated by cleaning the in-situ uranium leaching mine 8 is concentrated in the filter section, the lowering depth of the waste liquid discharging device is subject to the fact that the check valve 17 is 0-3m above the filter.
In step S02, as shown in Figure 8-9, the cable retracting kit includes a slotted plate 91 and a bolt 92. The groove plate 91 includes a U-shaped groove part and flanging parts connected to both sides of the U-shaped groove part, and the two flanging parts extend horizontally to the two outer sides of the U-shaped groove part respectively. The number of the groove plates 91 is two, and the two groove plates 91 are oppositely arranged, and are respectively connected at two groups of opposite turned-up parts by bolts, and two opposite U-shaped groove parts jointly form a constraint channel. When installing the cable retraction kit, two trough-shaped plates 91 are oppositely arranged around the outside of the air duct 7 and two U-shaped steel cables 62, so that the air duct 7 and the two steel cables 62 are contained in the restraint channel, then, bolts 92 are screwed into the two sets of opposite turned-up parts respectively, and the size of the restraint channel is changed by adjusting bolts 92, so that the U-shaped grooves of the two trough-shaped plates 91 press the air duct 7 and the two steel cables 62, so that the cable retraction kit can be fixedly installed outside the air 10
DESCRIPTION LU102935 duct 7 and the two steel cables 62. 11
Claims (6)
- CLAIMS LU102935 I. An intermittent inflatable in-situ uranium leaching mine waste liquid discharging device is characterized in that: Comprises a shell assembly, a piston sleeve assembly, a piston, a return spring and a well wall sealing ring; A gas-liquid channel is arranged in the housing assembly, and the gas-liquid channel forms an air inlet and a water inlet at the upper and lower ends of the housing assembly respectively, a one-way valve is installed on the water inlet, and a through hole is arranged in the middle of the housing assembly from the outside of the housing assembly to the gas-liquid channel; The piston sleeve assembly is fixedly installed outside the shell assembly, and a piston cavity is formed between the inside of the piston sleeve assembly and the outside of the shell assembly, the middle part of the piston sleeve assembly is provided with a separation gap which communicates the inside and the outside of the piston sleeve assembly, the upper end of the piston sleeve assembly is provided with an upper hole communicated with the piston cavity, and the lower end of the piston sleeve assembly is provided with a lower hole communicated with the piston cavity; The piston is movably installed in the piston cavity and divides the piston cavity into a lower cavity and an upper cavity which are not communicated with each other, the lower cavity is communicated with the outside of the piston sleeve assembly through the lower hole, the upper cavity is communicated with the gas-liquid channel through the through hole, and the upper cavity is communicated with the outside of the piston sleeve assembly through the upper hole; The piston moves in the piston cavity and changes between the first position and the second position, thus changing the volumes of the lower cavity and the upper cavity, when the piston is in the first position, the volume of the lower cavity changes to the maximum and the volume of the upper cavity changes to the minimum. When the piston is in the second position, the volume of the lower cavity changes to the minimum and the volume of the upper cavity changes to the maximum; The return spring is compressed and arranged in the lower cavity and sleeved on the shell assembly; The well wall sealing ring is arranged in the separation gap and sleeved on the piston.
- 2. The intermittent inflatable in-situ uranium leaching mine waste liquid discharging device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The assembly comprises an air inlet sleeve, an upper vent pipe, an upper tension sleeve, a lower vent pipe and a lower tension sleeve which are sequentially connected from one end to the other; The air inlet sleeve, the 12CLAIMS LU102935 upper vent pipe, the upper tension sleeve, the lower vent pipe and the lower tension sleeve are all tubular with open ends; The liquid channel is formed by sequentially communicating the inner hole of the upper vent pipe, the inner hole of the lower vent pipe and the inner hole of the lower tension sleeve; The through hole is arranged on the lower vent pipe; The air inlet is located at one end of the inner hole of the upper vent pipe; The water inlet is located at one end of the inner hole of the lower tension sleeve; The return spring is sleeved on the lower vent pipe.
- 3. The intermittent inflatable in-situ uranium leaching mine waste liquid discharging device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: An internal thread is arranged in the inner hole of the front end of the air inlet sleeve, a conical surface with external threads is arranged outside the front end of the upper vent pipe, and the internal thread of the air inlet sleeve is arranged opposite to the external threads of the upper vent pipe.
- 4. The intermittent inflatable in-situ uranium leaching mine waste liquid discharging device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The assembly also comprises a steel cable connecting pipe; The lower end of the steel cable connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper end of the air inlet sleeve, the inner hole of the steel cable connecting pipe is respectively communicated with the annular interlayer and the air inlet, and the outer wall of the upper end of the steel cable connecting pipe is fixedly provided with two piercing ears which are equal in height and oppositely arranged, and the piercing ears are provided with perforations.
- 5. The intermittent aeration type in-situ uranium leaching mine waste liquid discharging device according to any one of claims 4 is characterized in that: The piston sleeve assembly comprises an upper split body and a lower split body; The upper split and the lower split are both sleeve-shaped with one end closed and the other end open, and the upper split and the lower split are respectively provided with a hole A and a hole B at the center of one closed end; The upper split body and the lower split body are sleeved and fixedly connected to the lower vent pipe through holes A and B respectively, and the open ends of the upper split body and the lower split body are opposite and arranged at intervals; The piston cavity is enclosed by the inner wall of the upper part body, the inner wall of the lower part body and the outer wall of the lower vent pipe; The separation gap is that gap between the open end of the upper split body and the open end of the lower split body; The upper hole is arranged on the upper part body; The lower hole is arranged on the lower part body.
- 6. The intermittent inflatable in-situ uranium leaching mine waste liquid discharging 13CLAIMS LU102935 device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The piston is in the shape of a sleeve with two open ends, the two ends of its inner hole are respectively provided with a sealing hole section and a positioning hole section, and the outer wall of the piston is provided with an upper sealing surface section, a guide cone section and a lower sealing surface section which are sequentially connected from one end to the other end; The piston is movably installed in the piston cavity, an inner sealing ring is arranged between the sealing hole section of the piston and the outer wall of the lower vent pipe, an outer sealing ring A is arranged between the upper sealing surface section of the piston and the inner wall surface of the upper split body, and an outer sealing ring B is arranged between the lower sealing surface section of the piston and the inner wall surface of the lower split body. 14
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
LU102935A LU102935B1 (en) | 2022-04-25 | 2022-04-25 | An Intermittent Inflatable Mine Waste Liquid Discharging Device for In-Situ Uranium Leaching |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
LU102935A LU102935B1 (en) | 2022-04-25 | 2022-04-25 | An Intermittent Inflatable Mine Waste Liquid Discharging Device for In-Situ Uranium Leaching |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
LU102935B1 true LU102935B1 (en) | 2022-10-25 |
Family
ID=83852939
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
LU102935A LU102935B1 (en) | 2022-04-25 | 2022-04-25 | An Intermittent Inflatable Mine Waste Liquid Discharging Device for In-Situ Uranium Leaching |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
LU (1) | LU102935B1 (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-04-25 LU LU102935A patent/LU102935B1/en active IP Right Grant
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Effective date: 20221025 |