LT4562B - An enterodecompressive sound - Google Patents

An enterodecompressive sound Download PDF

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Publication number
LT4562B
LT4562B LT98-211A LT98211A LT4562B LT 4562 B LT4562 B LT 4562B LT 98211 A LT98211 A LT 98211A LT 4562 B LT4562 B LT 4562B
Authority
LT
Lithuania
Prior art keywords
probe
tube
rings
tip
aspiration
Prior art date
Application number
LT98-211A
Other languages
Lithuanian (lt)
Other versions
LT98211A (en
Inventor
Povilas Plevokas
Saulius Plevokas
Aldona Mikaliūkštienė
Original Assignee
Povilas Plevokas
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Povilas Plevokas filed Critical Povilas Plevokas
Priority to LT98-211A priority Critical patent/LT4562B/en
Publication of LT98211A publication Critical patent/LT98211A/en
Publication of LT4562B publication Critical patent/LT4562B/en

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Abstract

This invention is related to the field of medicine or abdomen surgery. The described entero-decompression tube is made of an elastic polymer pipe with a front part - unevenly reinforced by hard steel rings, which harden and widen the tube. Beside every reinforcing ring there are aspiration perforations. The top of the tube has the shape of two spheres with a narrowing between them.

Description

Išradimas priklauso medicinos sričiai. Išradimo tikslas - pagreitinti zondo įvedimą į žarnyną, padidinti šios procedūros sėkmę, atlikti operacinę enterodekompresiją ir pooperacinį enterodrenažą.The invention relates to the field of medicine. The object of the invention is to accelerate the delivery of the probe to the intestine, to increase the success of this procedure, to perform operative enterodecompression and postoperative enterodrainage.

Žinomas zondo analogas (LR išradimo patentas Nr. 2002), susidedantis iš vamzdelio su vidine metalinių žiedų armatūra, tolygiai išdėstyta visame vamzdelio ilgyje, turintis aspiracines angeles tarp žiedų ir olyvos formos darbinio galo viršūnę. Šio zondo trūkumai: 1) aspiracines angelės tarp žiedų yra zondo persilenkimo vietos; 2) zondo viršūnė su vienu alyvos formos išgaubimu yra mažiau patogi zondo palpatoriniam pravedimui pro aštriakampius virškinamojo kanalo vingius; 3) armuojantieji metaliniai žiedai blogiau sukimba su zondo vamzdelio vidine sienele negu polimeriniai žiedai, todėl zondo prastūmimo metu jie gali pasislinkti vieni atžvilgiu kitų; 4) žiedinė armatūra užpakalinėje (nedarbinėje) vamzdelio dalyje yra nereikalinga, nes ji labiau traumuoja virškinamojo kanalo viršutinę dalį ir didina zondo svorį.Known probe analogue (Patent No. 2002 of the Republic of Lithuania) consisting of a tube with an internal armature of metal rings, evenly spaced along the length of the tube, having aspiration openings between the rings and the tip of an olive-shaped working end. Disadvantages of this probe: 1) aspiration openings between the rings are the probe bending points; 2) the tip of the probe with a single oil-shaped convexity is less convenient for palpation of the probe through the sharp curves of the digestive tract; 3) reinforcing metal rings are less adherent to the inner wall of the probe tube than polymeric rings and may therefore be displaced relative to one another during the probe ejection; 4) The ring fixture in the posterior (inactive) part of the tube is redundant as it more traumatizes the upper part of the digestive tract and increases the weight of the probe.

Zondas turi elastinį vamzdelį (1) su iš vidaus jį armuojančiais kieto polimero žiedais (2), kurie yra išdėstyti tik zondo priekinėje (darbinėje) dalyje ir jų išdėstymas yra netolygus: arčiau zondo darbinio galo tankesnis (3), toliau retesnis (4). Vamzdelyje yra padarytos aspiracines angelės, kurios sutampa su angelėmis žiedų senelėse (5), kad ties vamzdelio angelėmis jis nepersilenktų. Zondo viršūnė yra dviejų sferų (6) formos su susiaurėjimų tarp jų.The probe has an elastic tube (1) with internally reinforcing solid polymer rings (2) which are located only at the front (working) portion of the probe and are unevenly spaced: closer to the probe working end (3), further rarer (4). The tube is made with aspiration holes, which coincide with the holes in the ring grandparents (5) so that it does not overlap with the holes in the tube. The tip of the probe is in the form of two spheres (6) with a narrowing between them.

Enterodekompresinis zondas yra naudojamas operuojamiems pacientams. Operacijos metu, po pilvo ertmės atvėrimo, zondo apatinė (darbinė) dalis įkišama pro burną ir stemplę į skrandį. Operatorius, pračiuopęs pro skrandžio sienelę zondą, jį švelniai suima pirštais tarp armuojančių žiedų ir nukreipia zondo viršūnę į prievartį. Stumiant žiedus į priekį ir juos perimant kita ranka, zondo viršūnė slenka atitinkama kryptimi. Zondo dviejų sferų formos viršūnė yra paranki prastumti zondą pro plonosios žarnos Treico raiščio sritį. Virškinamojo kanalo turinio aspiracija pradedama tik tuomet, kai zondo darbinė dalis yra tuščiojoje žarnoje, kadangi zondas lengviau prasistumia pro nesupliuškusį skrandį ir dvylikapirštę žarną.The enterodecompressive probe is used in surgical patients. During surgery, after opening the abdominal cavity, the lower (working) part of the probe is inserted through the mouth and esophagus into the stomach. The operator, tapping the probe through the wall of the stomach, gently grips it with his fingers between the reinforcing rings and points the tip of the probe to the forcing. As the rings are pushed forward and taken over with the other hand, the probe tip slides in the appropriate direction. The tip of the two spheres of the probe is convenient for pushing the probe through the region of the small intestine of the Treic ligament. Aspiration of the digestive tract contents is initiated only when the probe is located in the small intestine, since the probe is easier to pass through the non-ruptured stomach and duodenum.

Zondo vamzdelio diametrai yra įvairūs (4, 5, 7, 12 mm), kad chirurgas pagal operacinę situaciją pasirinktų optimalų zondo dydį.The probe tube diameters are varied (4, 5, 7, 12 mm) to allow the surgeon to select the optimal probe size for the operative situation.

Claims (1)

IŠRADIMO APIBRĖŽTISDEFINITION OF INVENTION Enterodekompresinis zondas, susidedantis iš elastinio vamzdelio su viduje esančia visame jo ilgyje metalinių žiedų armatūra, su aspiracinėmis angelėmis tarp žiedų ir su plivos formos darbine viršūne, besiskiriantis tuo, kad armuojantys žiedai yra iš kietos polimerinės medžiagos, darbinėje zondo dalyje jie yra išdėstyti netolygiai, vamzdelio aspiracinės angelės sutampa su žiedų angelėmis, o zondo viršūnė yra dviejų sferų formos su susiaurėjimu tarp jų.Enterodecompressive probe consisting of an elastic tube with a metal ring reinforcement along its entire length, with aspiration openings between the rings and a float-shaped working tip, characterized in that the reinforcing rings are made of a solid polymeric material and are unevenly arranged in the working part of the probe the aspiration apertures overlap with the annular apertures and the tip of the probe is in the shape of two spheres with a narrowing between them.
LT98-211A 1998-12-31 1998-12-31 An enterodecompressive sound LT4562B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
LT98-211A LT4562B (en) 1998-12-31 1998-12-31 An enterodecompressive sound

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
LT98-211A LT4562B (en) 1998-12-31 1998-12-31 An enterodecompressive sound

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
LT98211A LT98211A (en) 1999-07-26
LT4562B true LT4562B (en) 1999-10-25

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
LT98-211A LT4562B (en) 1998-12-31 1998-12-31 An enterodecompressive sound

Country Status (1)

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LT (1) LT4562B (en)

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
LT2002B (en) 1985-01-31 1992-10-15 Povilas Plevokas ZINC GAS

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
LT2002B (en) 1985-01-31 1992-10-15 Povilas Plevokas ZINC GAS

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
LT98211A (en) 1999-07-26

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Effective date: 20051231