LT2022539A - Augalų lapų fiziologinės reakcijos ultragarsinio įvertinimo būdas, prietaisas ir sistema - Google Patents
Augalų lapų fiziologinės reakcijos ultragarsinio įvertinimo būdas, prietaisas ir sistemaInfo
- Publication number
- LT2022539A LT2022539A LT2022539A LT2022539A LT2022539A LT 2022539 A LT2022539 A LT 2022539A LT 2022539 A LT2022539 A LT 2022539A LT 2022539 A LT2022539 A LT 2022539A LT 2022539 A LT2022539 A LT 2022539A
- Authority
- LT
- Lithuania
- Prior art keywords
- leaf
- ultrasonic
- estimation
- plant
- spread spectrum
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 230000006461 physiological response Effects 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005074 turgor pressure Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
- G01N29/34—Generating the ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves, e.g. electronic circuits specially adapted therefor
- G01N29/341—Generating the ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves, e.g. electronic circuits specially adapted therefor with time characteristics
- G01N29/343—Generating the ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves, e.g. electronic circuits specially adapted therefor with time characteristics pulse waves, e.g. particular sequence of pulses, bursts
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
- G01N29/04—Analysing solids
- G01N29/07—Analysing solids by measuring propagation velocity or propagation time of acoustic waves
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
- G01N29/04—Analysing solids
- G01N29/11—Analysing solids by measuring attenuation of acoustic waves
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
- G01N29/04—Analysing solids
- G01N29/12—Analysing solids by measuring frequency or resonance of acoustic waves
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
- G01N29/34—Generating the ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves, e.g. electronic circuits specially adapted therefor
- G01N29/348—Generating the ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves, e.g. electronic circuits specially adapted therefor with frequency characteristics, e.g. single frequency signals, chirp signals
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
- G01N29/44—Processing the detected response signal, e.g. electronic circuits specially adapted therefor
- G01N29/4409—Processing the detected response signal, e.g. electronic circuits specially adapted therefor by comparison
- G01N29/4418—Processing the detected response signal, e.g. electronic circuits specially adapted therefor by comparison with a model, e.g. best-fit, regression analysis
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
- G01N29/44—Processing the detected response signal, e.g. electronic circuits specially adapted therefor
- G01N29/4472—Mathematical theories or simulation
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2291/00—Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
- G01N2291/02—Indexing codes associated with the analysed material
- G01N2291/024—Mixtures
- G01N2291/02466—Biological material, e.g. blood
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2291/00—Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
- G01N2291/04—Wave modes and trajectories
- G01N2291/048—Transmission, i.e. analysed material between transmitter and receiver
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2291/00—Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
- G01N2291/10—Number of transducers
- G01N2291/102—Number of transducers one emitter, one receiver
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Mathematical Optimization (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Pure & Applied Mathematics (AREA)
- Mathematical Analysis (AREA)
- Algebra (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
Abstract
Šis išradimas priklauso ultragarsinių matavimų ir sistemų sričiai. Jame atskleidžiama: būdas, prietaisas ir sistema, skirti ultragarsu įvertinti augalų lapų (2) fiziologinį atsaką ir jo pokytį dėl aplinkos poveikių, pavyzdžiui, nusakyti augalo drėkinimo trūkumą. Skirtingai nei žinomi sprendimai, naudojantys vieną trumpą plačiajuosčio ultragarso impulsą, šiame išradime panaudoti skleisto spektro signalai, pavyzdžiui, pasirinktos pozicijos ir pločio impulsų skleisto spektro (APWP SS) UG signalai, dažniu moduliuotos („chirp“) arba kodinės sekos. Šie signalai leidžia pasiekti pakankamą matavimo SNR, ir įvertinti, ypač praktinio taikymo aplinkybėmis, fiziologines lapų (2) charakteristikas (tokias, kaip santykinis vandens potencialas RWC, turgoro praradimas ir slėgis, vandens potencialas). Išradimas sprendžia atvirkštinį uždavinį laiko srityje, kur ieškomas rezultatas yra lapo (2) modelio parametrų – storio, tankio, UG sklidimo greičio ir slopinimo – geriausias atitikimas užregistruotam lapo UG matavimo signalui. Išradimas leidžia patikimai matuoti lapų (2) atsaką lauko sąlygomis (pasižyminčiomis temperatūros, drėgmės, slėgio pokyčiais), todėl yra praktiškas naudoti žemės ūkio specialistams ir ūkininkams.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
LT2022539A LT2022539A (lt) | 2022-09-26 | 2022-09-26 | Augalų lapų fiziologinės reakcijos ultragarsinio įvertinimo būdas, prietaisas ir sistema |
EP22214840.5A EP4343319A1 (en) | 2022-09-26 | 2022-12-20 | Method, device, and system for ultrasonic estimation of plant-leaf physiological response |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
LT2022539A LT2022539A (lt) | 2022-09-26 | 2022-09-26 | Augalų lapų fiziologinės reakcijos ultragarsinio įvertinimo būdas, prietaisas ir sistema |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
LT2022539A true LT2022539A (lt) | 2024-04-10 |
Family
ID=84541458
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
LT2022539A LT2022539A (lt) | 2022-09-26 | 2022-09-26 | Augalų lapų fiziologinės reakcijos ultragarsinio įvertinimo būdas, prietaisas ir sistema |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP4343319A1 (lt) |
LT (1) | LT2022539A (lt) |
-
2022
- 2022-09-26 LT LT2022539A patent/LT2022539A/lt unknown
- 2022-12-20 EP EP22214840.5A patent/EP4343319A1/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP4343319A1 (en) | 2024-03-27 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
BB1A | Patent application published |
Effective date: 20240410 |