KR980009620A - Washing machine drainage - Google Patents

Washing machine drainage Download PDF

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Publication number
KR980009620A
KR980009620A KR1019960031915A KR19960031915A KR980009620A KR 980009620 A KR980009620 A KR 980009620A KR 1019960031915 A KR1019960031915 A KR 1019960031915A KR 19960031915 A KR19960031915 A KR 19960031915A KR 980009620 A KR980009620 A KR 980009620A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
valve plate
valve housing
pulling
valve
washing machine
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KR1019960031915A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
임승호
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배순훈
대우전자 주식회사
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Priority to KR1019960031915A priority Critical patent/KR980009620A/en
Publication of KR980009620A publication Critical patent/KR980009620A/en

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Abstract

본 발명은 밸브하우징 내부의 밸브판이 견인부재와 직접 연결되도록 하고 또한 밸브하우징 내부에 히터부재를 장착하여 동결되지 않도록 함으로서, 밸브의 개폐성이 향상되도록한 세탁기의 배수장치에 관한 것으로서, 특히 펄세이터가 설치된 세탁조를 감싸는 수조와; 상기 수조 저면에 형성된 배수구와 연결되고 내부에 설치된 밸브판에 의해 개폐되는 밸브하우징과; 상기 밸브판과 연결된 견인봉을 직접 잡아 당기는 견인부재와; 그리고 상기 밸브하우징의 일측에 내장된 히터 부재가 구비된다.The present invention relates to a drainage apparatus for a washing machine, in which a valve plate in a valve housing is directly connected to a traction member and a heater member is mounted in a valve housing to prevent the valve plate from being frozen, A washing tub; A valve housing connected to a drain port formed in the bottom of the water tank and opened and closed by a valve plate installed therein; A pulling member for directly pulling the pulling rod connected to the valve plate; And a heater member built in one side of the valve housing.

Description

세탁기의 배수장치Washing machine drainage

제1도는 일반적인 세탁기의 단면도.1 is a sectional view of a general washing machine;

제2도는 종래 배수장치의 단면도.FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a conventional drainage device. FIG.

제3도는 본 발명 배수장치의 단면도.3 is a cross-sectional view of the drainage device of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명DESCRIPTION OF THE REFERENCE NUMERALS

2 : 수조 3 : 세탁조2: water tank 3: washing tub

4 : 펄세이터 7 : 배수구4: Pulsator 7: Drain

10 : 밸브하우징 11 : 입구10: valve housing 11: inlet

12 : 밸브판 15 : 견인봉12: Valve plate 15: Traction rod

17 : 구멍 20 : 견인부재17: hole 20: pulling member

30 : 히터부재 31 : 단열재30: heater member 31: heat insulating material

32 : 캡32: Cap

본 발명은 세탁기의 배수장치에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 밸브하우징을 여닫는 밸브판이 견인부재와 직접 연결되도록 하고 또한 밸브하우징 내부에 히터부재를 설치하여 동결되지 않도록 함으로서, 개폐성이 향상되도록 한 세탁기의 배수장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a drainage apparatus for a washing machine, and more particularly, to a drainage apparatus for a washing machine, in which a valve plate that opens and closes a valve housing is directly connected to a pulling member and a heater member is installed inside the valve housing to prevent freezing, To a drainage device.

일반적으로 세탁기는 제1도에 도시된 바와 같이 상부가 개방된 본체(1) 내부에 세탁수가 담수되는 수조(2)가 매달려 설치되고 수조(2) 내부에 세탁물이 담기는 세탁조(3)가 구비된다. 그리고 세탁조(3) 내부에 수류를 일으키는 필세이터(4)가 설치되고 펄세이터(4)를 정역회전 시킴과 동시에 탈수시 세탁조(3)를 고속회전시키는 동력절환부재(5)가 수조(2) 저면에 설치된다. 또한 동력절환부재(5)는 모터(6)와 벨트(6a)를 통하여 연결된다.Generally, as shown in FIG. 1, a washing machine is provided with a washing tub 3 in which a water tub 2, in which wash water is drained, is suspended and a laundry is contained in a water tub 2, do. A power switching member 5 for rotating the pulsator 4 in the forward and reverse directions and rotating the washing tub 3 at the time of dewatering is provided in the water tub 2, Lt; / RTI > Further, the power switching member 5 is connected to the motor 6 via the belt 6a.

이처럼 구성된 세탁기는 세탁조(3) 내부에 세탁물이 놓이고 세탁수가 급수되면 모토(6)의 구동으로 동력절환부재(5)가 회전된다. 이때 동력절환부재(5)는 세탁시 펄세이터(4)를 정역회전 시켜 수류를 일으키고 또한 탈수시 세탁조(3)를 고속으로 회전시켜 세탁물을 탈수시킨다.When the laundry is placed in the washing tub 3 and the wash water is supplied, the power switching member 5 is rotated by the driving of the motor 6. At this time, the power switching member (5) rotates the pulsator (4) in normal and reverse direction during washing to cause water flow, and at the time of dewatering, the washing tub (3) is rotated at high speed to dewater laundry.

또한 탈수시 수조(2) 내부의 물을 배수시킨 다음 탈수가 진행된다. 제2도는 종래 배수장치의 단면도로서, 수조(2) 저면의 배수구(7)와 연결되는 입구(8b)를 갖는 밸브하우징(8) 내부에 밸브판(8a)이 구비되고 밸브하우징(8)은 일측으로 결함된 캡(8h)에 의해 밀폐된다.Further, in the dehydration, water in the water tank 2 is drained, and dehydration proceeds. 2 is a sectional view of a conventional drainage apparatus in which a valve plate 8a is provided in a valve housing 8 having an inlet 8b connected to a drain port 7 on the bottom of the water tank 2, And is sealed by the cap 8h which is defective as one side.

또한 캡(8h)의 중앙에 단부가 밸브판(8a)과 연결된 견인봉(8e)이 설치되고 견인봉(8e)은 외주연으로 결합된 스프링(8f)에 의해 이동되어 밸브판(8a)이 입구(8b)를 밀폐시킨다. 또한 밸브판(8a)은 신축성을 갖는 벨로우즈(8d)와 결합되고 벨로우즈(8d)는 캡(8h)에 의해 고정된다.A traction rod 8e having an end connected to the valve plate 8a is provided at the center of the cap 8h and a traction rod 8e is moved by a spring 8f coupled to the outer periphery, Thereby sealing the inlet 8b. The valve plate 8a is engaged with the bellows 8d having elasticity and the bellows 8d is fixed with the cap 8h.

이처럼 구성된 종래의 배수장치는 스프링(8f)에 의해 밸브판(8a)이 이동되면 입구(8b)가 밀폐되어 세탁수가 출구(8c) 쪽으로 배수되지 않는다. 이런 상태에서 견인봉(8e)과 연결된 견인부(9) 내부의 모터 또는 솔레노이드가 작동되면 견인봉(8e)이 일측으로 견인된다. 이때 밸브판(8a)이 개방되면서 입구(8b)와 출구(8c)를 따라 세탁수가 배수된다.In the conventional drainage apparatus constructed as described above, when the valve plate 8a is moved by the spring 8f, the inlet 8b is closed and the washing water is not drained toward the outlet 8c. In this state, when the motor or the solenoid in the pulling portion 9 connected to the pulling rod 8e is operated, the pulling rod 8e is pulled to one side. At this time, the valve plate 8a is opened and the washing water is drained along the inlet 8b and the outlet 8c.

그러나 견인부재(9)와 견인봉(8e)이 스프링(8g)을 통하여 서로 연결되어 견인부재(9)의 작동시 스프링(8g)의 장력에 의해 견인봉(8e)이 당겨짐으로 스프링(8g)이 장력이 약회되면 잘 당겨지지 않는 단점이 있다. 또한 겨울철에 밸브하우징(8) 내부가 얼면 밸브판(8a)이 달라붙어 입구(8b)가 완전 밀폐됨으로 배수가 되지 않는 단점이 있다.The pulling member 8 and the pulling rod 8e are connected to each other through the spring 8g so that the pulling rod 8e is pulled by the tension of the spring 8g during operation of the pulling member 9, When this tension is weakened, it is not pulled well. In addition, when the inside of the valve housing 8 is freezed in winter, the valve plate 8a sticks to the inlet 8b, and the inlet 8b is completely sealed.

본 발명은 종래의 문제점을 감안하여 개발된 것으로서, 그 목적은 밸브하우징 내부의 밸브판이 견인부재와 직접 연결되도록 하고 또한 밸브하우징 내부에 히터부재를 장착하여 동결되지 않도록 함으로서, 밸브의 개폐성이 향상되도록한 세탁기의 배수장치를 제공함에 있다.SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been developed in consideration of the conventional problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a valve seat in which a valve plate in a valve housing is directly connected to a pulling member and a heater member is mounted in a valve housing to prevent freezing, And a drainage device for the washing machine.

상기 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명은 펄세이터가 설치된 세탁조를 감싸는 수조와; 상기 수조 저면에 형성된 배수구와 연결되고 내부에 설치된 밸브판에 의해 개폐되는 밸브하우징과; 상기 밸브판과 연결된 견인봉을 직접 잡아 당기는 견인부재와; 그리고 상기 밸브하우징의 일측에 내장된 히터부재를 구비하는 특징이 있다.According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a washing machine comprising: a water tank enclosing a washing tub provided with pulsators; A valve housing connected to a drain port formed on the bottom of the water tank and opened and closed by a valve plate installed therein; A pulling member for directly pulling the pulling rod connected to the valve plate; And a heater member incorporated in one side of the valve housing.

이하에서는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부 도면에 따라 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

제3도는 본 발명 배수장치의 단면도로서, 제1도와 동일 구성요소는 동일 부호를 사용하여 본 발명을 설명한다.FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a drainage apparatus according to the present invention, wherein like reference numerals are used to designate the same components as in the first embodiment.

수조(2) 저면에 형성된 배수구(7)에 밸브하우징(10)의 입구(11)가 결합된다. 밸브하우징(10)은 내부에 밸브판(12)이 끼워져 입구(11)가 밀폐되고 또한 밸브판(12)은 신축성을 갖는 밸로우즈(13)와 연결된다. 또한 밸로우즈(13)는 캡(18)에 의해 밸브하우징(10)의 일측에 결합된다.An inlet (11) of the valve housing (10) is coupled to a drain hole (7) formed in the bottom of the water tank (2). The valve housing 10 is fitted with a valve plate 12 so that the inlet 11 is sealed and the valve plate 12 is connected to the bellows 13 having elasticity. The bellows 13 is also coupled to one side of the valve housing 10 by a cap 18.

또한 밸브판(12)은 캡(18)의 중앙으로 이동되는 견인봉(15)의 후단부에 결합되고 견인봉(15)의 선단부에는 견인부재(20)의 레버(21)가 핀(22)으로 연결된다.The valve plate 12 is coupled to the rear end of the traction rod 15 which is moved to the center of the cap 18 and the lever 21 of the traction member 20 is connected to the tip of the traction rod 15, Lt; / RTI >

또한 밸브하우징(10)은 밸로우즈(13)의 하단에 출구(14)가 형성되어 밸브판(12)의 개방시 세탁수가 입Further, the valve housing 10 has an outlet 14 formed at the lower end of the bellows 13, so that when the valve plate 12 is opened,

구(11)와 출구(14)를 거쳐 외부로 배수된다. 그리고 입구(11) 근방에 히터부재(30)가 설치된다. 히터부재(30)는 입구(11) 일측으로 형성된 구멍(17)에 단열재(31)를 통하여 끼워지고 캡(32)에 의해 고정된다.And is drained to the outside through the opening 11 and the outlet 14. [ A heater member (30) is provided in the vicinity of the inlet (11). The heater member 30 is fitted into the hole 17 formed at one side of the inlet 11 through the heat insulating material 31 and is fixed by the cap 32.

이처럼 구성된 본 발명은 밸브하우징(10)의 일측으로 결합된 캡(18)의 중앙에 견인봉(15)이 이동가능하게 끼워지고 견인봉(15)의 후단에 밸브판(12)이 결합된다. 또한 견인봉(15)의 선단에 견인부재(20)의 레버(21)가 핀(22)으로 연결되어 견인부재(20)의 작동시 레버(21)를 통하여 견인봉(15)이 당겨진다. 또한 입구(11)근방의 밸브하우징(10)에 히터부재(30)가 결합되어 동결이 방지된다.In the present invention constructed as described above, the pull rod 15 is movably fitted in the center of the cap 18 coupled to one side of the valve housing 10, and the valve plate 12 is coupled to the rear end of the pull rod 15. The lever 21 of the pulling member 20 is connected to the tip of the pulling rod 15 by the pin 22 so that the pulling rod 15 is pulled through the lever 21 when the pulling member 20 is operated. Further, the heater member (30) is coupled to the valve housing (10) in the vicinity of the inlet (11) to prevent freezing.

본 발명에 따라 세탁과 배수과정을 설명하면 다음과 같다. 세탁시 펄세이터(4)의 정역회전에 따라 수류가 발생되어 세탁이 진행되고 또한 탈수시 밸브판(12)이 개방되면 세탁수가 배수된다. 즉 견인부재(20)가 작동되면 레버(21)가 당겨지면서 견인봉(15)이 함께 당겨진다.The washing and draining processes according to the present invention are as follows. During washing, water is generated in accordance with forward and reverse rotation of the pulsator 4, and washing is performed. When the valve plate 12 is opened during dewatering, wash water is drained. That is, when the pulling member 20 is operated, the lever 21 is pulled and the pulling rod 15 is pulled together.

이 과정에서 밸로우즈(13)가 축소됨과 동시에 밸브판(12)이 이동되어 입구(11)가 개방된다. 이때 스프링(16)이 압축된 상태를 유지하게 되고 또한 입구(11)의 개방으로 세탁수가 입구(11)와 출구(14)를 따라 외부로 배수된다. 한편 배수가 완료되면 견인부재(20)의 작동이 멈추고 압축된 스프링(16)이 복원되면서 밸브판(12)이 이동되어 입구(11)가 밀폐된다. 한편 겨울철에 세탁기의 작동시 밸브하우징(10)에 설치된 히터부재(30)가 작동되어 밸브하우징(10) 내부의 동결을 방지시킨다. 따라서 세탁수가 원활하게 배수된다.In this process, the bellows 13 is contracted and the valve plate 12 is moved to open the inlet 11. At this time, the spring 16 is maintained in a compressed state, and at the opening of the inlet 11, the wash water is drained to the outside along the inlet 11 and the outlet 14. On the other hand, when drainage is completed, the operation of the pulling member 20 is stopped and the compressed spring 16 is restored, so that the valve plate 12 is moved and the inlet 11 is closed. Meanwhile, the heater member 30 installed in the valve housing 10 is operated during the operation of the washing machine in winter to prevent the valve housing 10 from freezing. Therefore, the washing water drains smoothly.

이상에서와 같이 본 발명에 따르면 밸브하우징 내부의 밸브판이 견인봉(15)과 연결되고 또한 견인봉은 견인부재의 레버와 직접 연결됨으로 밸브판의 견인력이 향상되어 밸브판의 개폐 동작이 원활해 진다. 또한 밸브하우징 내부에 히터 부재가 장착됨으로 겨울철에 동결이 방지되어 밸브판의 개폐성과 배수성이 향상되는 등의 효과가 있다.As described above, according to the present invention, the valve plate inside the valve housing is connected to the pull rod 15 and the pull rod is directly connected to the lever of the pull member, so that the pulling force of the valve plate is improved and the opening and closing operation of the valve plate is smooth. In addition, since the heater member is mounted inside the valve housing, it is possible to prevent freezing in winter and to improve the opening and closing performance and drainage of the valve plate.

Claims (2)

펄세이터(4)가 설치된 세탁조(3)를 감싸는 수조(2)와; 상기 수조(2) 저면에 형성된 배수구(7)와 연결되고 내부에 설치된 밸브판(12)에 의해 개폐되는 밸브하우징(10)과; 상기 밸브판(12)과 연결된 견인봉(15)을 직접 잡아 당기는 견인부재(20)와; 그리고 상기 밸브하우징(10)의 일측에 내장된 히터부재(30)를 구비하는 세탁기의 배수장치.A water tank 2 surrounding the washing tub 3 provided with the pulsator 4; A valve housing 10 connected to a drain port 7 formed on the bottom of the water tank 2 and opened and closed by a valve plate 12 installed therein; A pulling member (20) for directly pulling the pulling rod (15) connected to the valve plate (12); And a heater member (30) embedded in one side of the valve housing (10). 제1항에 있어서, 상기 히터부재(30)는 상기 밸브하우징(10)의 일측으로 형성된 구멍(17)에 단열재(31)를 통하여 끼워지고 캡(32)에 의해 고정됨을 특징으로 하는 세탁기의 배수장치.The washing machine according to claim 1, wherein the heater member (30) is fitted into a hole (17) formed at one side of the valve housing (10) through a heat insulating material (31) Device. ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.※ Note: It is disclosed by the contents of the first application.
KR1019960031915A 1996-07-31 1996-07-31 Washing machine drainage KR980009620A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100552502B1 (en) * 2003-11-25 2006-02-15 주식회사 대우일렉트로닉스 method for thawing icebound water in drainage hose of drum type washing machine
KR100845287B1 (en) * 2006-12-27 2008-07-09 삼성전자주식회사 Washing Machine And Drain Device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100552502B1 (en) * 2003-11-25 2006-02-15 주식회사 대우일렉트로닉스 method for thawing icebound water in drainage hose of drum type washing machine
KR100845287B1 (en) * 2006-12-27 2008-07-09 삼성전자주식회사 Washing Machine And Drain Device

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