KR980009147A - High efficiency living sewage treatment system using microorganism control tank - Google Patents

High efficiency living sewage treatment system using microorganism control tank Download PDF

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KR980009147A
KR980009147A KR1019970068138A KR19970068138A KR980009147A KR 980009147 A KR980009147 A KR 980009147A KR 1019970068138 A KR1019970068138 A KR 1019970068138A KR 19970068138 A KR19970068138 A KR 19970068138A KR 980009147 A KR980009147 A KR 980009147A
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chamber
tank
anaerobic tank
anaerobic
contact
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KR100233565B1 (en
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박완철
김태형
하준수
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박원훈
한국과학기술연구원
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/30Aerobic and anaerobic processes
    • C02F3/302Nitrification and denitrification treatment
    • C02F3/305Nitrification and denitrification treatment characterised by the denitrification
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/02Biological treatment
    • C02F11/04Anaerobic treatment; Production of methane by such processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/02Aerobic processes
    • C02F3/10Packings; Fillings; Grids
    • C02F3/105Characterized by the chemical composition
    • C02F3/106Carbonaceous materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/28Anaerobic digestion processes
    • C02F3/2813Anaerobic digestion processes using anaerobic contact processes

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
  • Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 가정하수와 분뇨에 함유된 유기물질을 혐기성 미생물과 호기성 미생물의 증식 및 분해작용에 의하여 유기물질을 제거하고 영야소 중 질수 및 이을 질산화와 탈질반응, 탈인반응 등을 이용하여 제거할 수 있는 미생물 조정조를 이용한 고효율 생활오수 합병처리장치를 제공하기 위하여, 피처리물중에 섞여 있는 협잡물, 침전가능한 고형 물질 및 반송된 슬러지를 침전 및 혐기성 소화시키는 제1혐기성조(2)와; 상기 제1혐기성조(1)를 통과한 피처리물을 혐기성 소화시키고 혐기성조 접촉여재에 의해 탈질 및 탈인 작용을 행하는 접촉형 제2혐기성조(3)와; 상기 제1혐기성조92)로 유입되는 원수의 일부가 유입되어 미생물 접종 부석에 자생하는 미생물 및 미생물 군집(Bio-clod)내에 존재하는 미생물과 광물질이 용출되어 활성화된 미생물을 접촉 폭실(4)로 공급하여 주는 미생물 조정조(7)와; 상기 혐기성조(2,3)을 경유한 피처리물에 계속적으로 공기를 공급함으로써 유연성을 갖는 다공성 판형 접촉여재에 부착된 호기성 미생물과 상기 미생물 조정조(7)에서 공급되는 미생물의 활성을 높여 유기물질 분해를 촉진하는 좁촉 폭기실(4)과; 상기 접촉 폭기실(4)의 분리벽 저부의 개구를 통하여 연결되는 최종 침전실(5)로, 상기 최종 침전실(5)의 저부는 경사를 가져서 접촉 폭기실(4)로부터 유입되는 피처리물 중 일부는 중력에 의해 내부 반송되고, 상기 최종 침전실(5)에 침전에 슬러지는 슬러지 이송 장치912)에 의해 상기 제1 혐기성조로 반송되는 최종 침전실(5); 및 상기 최종 침전실(5)을 거친 피처리물 중 미처리 유기 물질의 침전 및 생물학적 분해가 행해지는 여재로 충만된 여과 분해실(6);로 이루어지는 미생물 조정조를 이용한 고효율 생활오수 합병 처리장치를 제공한다.The present invention can remove organic substances contained in domestic sewage and manure by the proliferation and decomposition of anaerobic and aerobic microorganisms, and can remove the vaginal water and its nitrification and denitrification reaction, dephosphorization reaction, etc. A first anaerobic tank (2) for sedimenting and anaerobic digestion of contaminants, sedimentable solids and returned sludge mixed in the processed materials to provide a high efficiency living sewage treatment system using a microorganism control tank; A second anaerobic tank (3) for anaerobic digestion of the workpieces passed through the first anaerobic tank (1) and denitrification and dephosphorization by anaerobic tank contact media; A part of the raw water flowing into the first anaerobic tank 92 is introduced, and microorganisms and minerals present in the microbial inoculation pumice and bio-clod are eluted and activated microorganisms are contacted to the contact chamber 4. A microorganism adjusting tank 7 for supplying; By continuously supplying air to the to-be-processed object via the anaerobic tank (2,3), the organic material is increased by the activity of the aerobic microorganism attached to the porous plate-like contact media having flexibility and the microorganism supplied from the microorganism control tank (7). A narrow aeration chamber 4 for promoting decomposition; The final settling chamber 5 connected through the opening of the bottom of the dividing wall of the contact aeration chamber 4, and the bottom of the final settling chamber 5 has an inclination and flows from the contact aeration chamber 4. Some of the final settling chamber 5 is internally conveyed by gravity and is returned to the first anaerobic tank by a sludge conveying device 912 sludged to settle in the final settling chamber 5; And a filtration decomposition chamber (6) filled with a medium in which untreated organic material is precipitated and biologically decomposed in the processed material that has passed through the final precipitation chamber (5). do.

Description

미생물 조정조를 이용한 고효율 생활오수 합병처리장치High efficiency living sewage treatment system using microorganism control tank

본 발명은 자동차의 조향장치에 관한 것으로서, 사용자의 신에조건에 따라 조향핸들의 위치를 임의로 조정할 수 있돌고 하기 위해, 상단부가 댐퍼로 형성되어 후며그런데 중심부에 다단의 걸림턱부(31)가 형성되는 조향핸들(30)에 일체로 회전되게 체결되는 조향축(40)의 중간부가 조절장치(52)에 의해 상하로 이동되는 슬라이더(52)에 지지되고, 상기 조향축의 상단부를 수납하는 하우징(50)의 일단부가 상기 슬라이더와 연결되며, 상기 하우징의 선단부가 상기 걸림턱부에 선택적으로 탁탈 가능하게 체결되도록 구성하여, 조절장치(54)ㄹ르 조작시키면 슬라이더(52)가 상하방향으로 미끄럼 이동되게 되어 조향축(40) 및 조향핸들(30)이 상하방향으로 움직이게 되고, 조향ㅎ내들(30)의 걸림턱부(31)의 하우징(50)걸고리의 체결상태를 조절하면 조향핸들(30) 및 조향툭(40)이 축방향으로 이동되어 조향핸들(30)의 위치를 조절할 수 있도록 한는 자동조향장치의 구조이다.The present invention relates to a steering apparatus of an automobile, in order to be able to arbitrarily adjust the position of the steering wheel according to the user's scene conditions, the upper end is formed of a damper, and the multi-stage locking jaw 31 is formed in the center. An intermediate portion of the steering shaft 40 which is integrally rotated to the steering wheel 30 to be supported is supported by the slider 52 which is moved up and down by the adjusting device 52, and houses the upper end of the steering shaft 50. One end of the) is connected to the slider, and the front end of the housing is configured to be selectively detachably fastened to the locking jaw, and when the adjusting device 54 is operated, the slider 52 is slidably moved in the vertical direction. When the shaft 40 and the steering wheel 30 move upward and downward, and adjust the engagement state of the housing 50 hook of the locking jaw portion 31 of the steering wheel 30, the steering wheel 30 and the steering wheel 30 40 is a structure of the automatic steering device to an an is axially moved to adjust the position of the steering wheel (30).

Claims (8)

피처리물중에 섞여 있는 협잡물, 침전 가능한 고형 물질 및 반송된 슬러지를 침전 및 혐기성 소화시키는 제1혐기성조(2)와; 상기 제1혐기성조(1)를 통과한 피처리물을 혐기성 소화시키고 혐기성조 접촉여재에 의해 탈질 및 탈인 작용을 행하는 접촉형 제2혐기성조(3)와; 상기 제1혐기성조(2)로 유입되는 원수의 일부가 유입되어 미생물 접종 부석에 자생하는 미생물 및 미생물 군집(Bio-clod)내에 존재하는 미생물과 광물질이 용출되어 활성화된 미생물을 접촉 폭기실(4)로 공급하여 주는 미생물 조정조(7)와; 상기 혐기성조(2,3)을 경유한 피처리물에 계속적으로 공기를 공급함으로써 유연성을 갖는 다공성 판형 접촉여재에 부착된 호기성 미생물과 상기 미생물 조정조(7)에서 공급되는 미생물의 활성을 높여 유기물질 분해를 촉진하는 접촉 폭시리(4)과; 상기 접촉 폭기실(4)의 분리벽 저부의 개구를 통하여 연결되는 최종 침전실(5)로, 상기 최종 침전실(5)의 저부는 경사를 가져서 접촉 폭기실(4)로부터 유입되는 피처리물 중 일부는 중력에 의해 내부 반송되고, 상기 최종 침전실(5)에 침전에 슬러지는 슬러지 이송 장치(12)에 의해 상기 제 1 혐기성조로 반송되는 최종 침전실(5); 및 상기 최종 침전실(5)을 거친 피처리물 중 미처리 유기 물질의 침전 및 생물학적 분해가 행해지는 여재로 충만된 여과 분해실(6);로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 고효율 생활오수 합병 처리장치.A first anaerobic tank (2) for sedimentation and anaerobic digestion of contaminants, sedimentable solids and returned sludge mixed in the object to be treated; A second anaerobic tank (3) for anaerobic digestion of the workpieces passed through the first anaerobic tank (1) and denitrification and dephosphorization by anaerobic tank contact media; Part of the raw water flowing into the first anaerobic tank (2) is introduced into the microorganisms and microorganisms native to the microbial inoculation pumice (bio-clod) and the microorganisms eluted by contacting the activated microorganisms aeration chamber (4 And microbial adjustment tank (7) for supplying; By continuously supplying air to the to-be-processed object via the anaerobic tank (2,3), the organic material is increased by the activity of the aerobic microorganism attached to the porous plate-like contact media having flexibility and the microorganism supplied from the microorganism control tank (7). A contact foxy 4 for promoting decomposition; The final settling chamber 5 connected through the opening of the bottom of the dividing wall of the contact aeration chamber 4, and the bottom of the final settling chamber 5 has an inclination and flows from the contact aeration chamber 4. Some of the final settling chamber 5 is internally conveyed by gravity, and is conveyed to the first anaerobic tank by a sludge conveying device 12 sludged to settle in the final settling chamber 5; And a filtration decomposition chamber (6) filled with a medium in which untreated organic matter is precipitated and biologically decomposed in the processed material which has passed through the final precipitation chamber (5). 제1항에 있어서, 상기 제1혐기성조(2) 및 상기 접촉형 제2혐기성조(3)의 용적비는 1.5: 1 내지 3:1인것을 특징으로 하는 고효율 생활오수 합병 처리장치.2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the volume ratio of the first anaerobic tank (2) and the contact type second anaerobic tank (3) is 1.5: 1 to 3: 1. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 제1혐기성조(2)로 유입된느 원수의 양이 적은 경우에는 사익 제1혐기성조(2)로만 상기 원수가 공급되고, 그 양이 많은 경우에는 상기 원수의 일부가 상기 미생물 조정조(7)로 유입될 수 있도록 소정 높이에 상기 미생물 조정조(7)로의 유입관(17)을 가지는 유입 유량조절장치(8)을 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 고효율 생활오수 합병 처리장치.The raw water is supplied only to the first anaerobic tank 2 when the amount of raw water flowing into the first anaerobic tank 2 is small, and when the amount is large, part of the raw water. High efficiency living sewage treatment apparatus, characterized in that it has an inflow flow rate control device (8) having an inlet pipe (17) to the microorganism control tank (7) at a predetermined height so that the microorganism control tank (7) can be introduced. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 접촉형 제2혐기성조에는 부유성 혐기성조 접촉여재(10)가 충진되어 탈질화 작용이 원활히 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 고효율 생활오수 합병 처리장치.The method of claim 1, wherein the contact type second anaerobic tank is filled with a floating anaerobic tank contact medium (10) to facilitate denitrification. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 미생물 조정조(7)의 밑부분에 조정조 산기관(19)이 설치되고 그 위에 미생물 접종 부석과 광물질이 풍부한 쇄석 및 미네랄 층(21)이 있고, 그 위에 바이오-클로드 층(20)이 설치되며, 중앙부에는 유체 흐름관(22)을 설치되는 것을 특징으로하는 고효율 생활오수 합병 처리장치.The microorganism control tank (7) is provided with a control tank diffuser (19) at the bottom of the microorganism control tank (7), on which there are microbial inoculation pumice and mineral-rich crushed stone and mineral layers (21). (20) is installed, the high efficiency living sewage treatment apparatus, characterized in that the fluid flow pipe 22 is installed in the center. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 접촉 폭기실(4)은 그 내부에 폴리우레탄 또는 염화비닐수지 재질의 다공성 접촉여재를 설치함으로써 미생물이 다량 존재하게 할 수 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 곰효율 생활오수 합병 처리장치.The method of claim 1, wherein the contact aeration chamber (4) is characterized in that the microbial can be present in a large amount by installing a porous contact medium made of polyurethane or vinyl chloride resin therein . 제1항에 있어서, 상기 여과 분해실(6)엔느 충만된 여재의 유동을 방지하고, 유입된 슬러지가 침전되어 원활히 이동할 수 있도록 밑부분이 개방되고, 피처리물이 흐를 수 있는 통로가 개설된 여재 유동 방지판(14)이 복수 개 설치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 고효율 생활오수 합병 처리장치.The method of claim 1, wherein the filtration cracking chamber (6) prevents the flow of the filled media, the bottom is opened so that the introduced sludge is settled to move smoothly, and a passage through which the object to be processed is opened. High efficiency living sewage treatment apparatus, characterized in that a plurality of filter medium flow preventing plate (14) is installed. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 여과 분해실(6)은 상기 여과 분해실(6)로 유입되어 침전되는 핀-플록을 모으기 위한 슬러지 침전부(15) 및 상기 슬러지 침전부(15)에 침전된 슬러지를 상기 제1혐기성조(2)로 반송하기 위한 슬러지 이송 장치(16)를 추가적 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 고효율 생활오수 합병처리장치.The sludge settling unit (15) and sludge settled in the sludge settling unit (15) according to claim 1, wherein the filtration cracking chamber (6) is a sludge settling unit (15) and a sludge settling unit (15) for collecting the pin-flocs which are introduced into the filtration cracking chamber (6) and settle. And a sludge conveying device (16) for conveying to the first anaerobic tank (2). ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.※ Note: The disclosure is based on the initial application.
KR1019970068138A 1997-12-12 1997-12-12 High-quality sewage treatment system using microorganism control tank KR100233565B1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100451939B1 (en) * 2001-09-21 2004-10-08 바이오밴 코리아(주) Biological process for treating wastewater by using organic sludge

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204661494U (en) * 2015-03-30 2015-09-23 姜一民 One way of life waste disposal plant

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100451939B1 (en) * 2001-09-21 2004-10-08 바이오밴 코리아(주) Biological process for treating wastewater by using organic sludge

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