KR980007850A - Apparatus and Method for Determining Cooking Vessel Material of Induction Heating Cooker - Google Patents

Apparatus and Method for Determining Cooking Vessel Material of Induction Heating Cooker Download PDF

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Publication number
KR980007850A
KR980007850A KR1019960020221A KR19960020221A KR980007850A KR 980007850 A KR980007850 A KR 980007850A KR 1019960020221 A KR1019960020221 A KR 1019960020221A KR 19960020221 A KR19960020221 A KR 19960020221A KR 980007850 A KR980007850 A KR 980007850A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
voltage
container
magnetic
cooking vessel
heating
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KR1019960020221A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
김정태
Original Assignee
구자홍
엘지전자 주식회사
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Priority to KR1019960020221A priority Critical patent/KR980007850A/en
Publication of KR980007850A publication Critical patent/KR980007850A/en

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Abstract

본 발명은 유도가열조리기의 조리용기 재질판정 장치 및 방법에 관한 것으로, 종래에는 자성용기에 한하여 주파수변환(20~30KHz)에 의해 유도전류를 가열코일에 공급하여 자성용기에 주울 열을 발생시키는 것으로, 자성용기일 경우에는 별 문제가 없으나 저항율, 투자율, 표면저항이 자성용기에 비해 적은 비자성용기일 겨우에는 워킹코일의 턴 수를 크게하여 높은 주파수(70KHz)로 가열하지 않으면 안되므로 유도가열을 제대로 수행하지 못하는 문제점이 있다.The present invention relates to a cooking vessel material determination device and method of an induction heating cooker, and conventionally to produce a joule heat in a magnetic container by supplying an induction current to the heating coil by a frequency conversion (20 ~ 30KHz) only for the magnetic container In case of magnetic container, there is no problem. However, in case of non-magnetic container, which has low resistivity, permeability, and surface resistance compared to magnetic container, the induction heating is properly performed because the number of turns of working coil has to be increased and heated at high frequency (70KHz). There is a problem that can not be.

따라서, 본 발명은 구동시 임의의 용기재질 판정 주파수를 발생한 후 이때 교류 입력전원에 나타나는 전압을 검출하여 용기의 재질을 판정함으로써 자성용기 뿐만아니라 비자성용기를 짧은 시간내에 정확시 판정할 수 있도록 함과 아울러 워킹코일 두개를 착설하여 비자성모드 또는 자성모드에 따라 두개의 워킹코일에 모두 동작하도록 하거나 하나의 워킹코일만 동작하도록 하여 판정되어진 용기에 따라 최적의 파워를 선택할 수 있도록 하여 높은 효율을 기대할 수 있도록 한다.Accordingly, the present invention is capable of accurately determining not only magnetic containers but also non-magnetic containers in a short time by detecting a voltage appearing at an AC input power source after generating an arbitrary container material determination frequency during driving. In addition, two working coils can be installed to operate both working coils according to the nonmagnetic mode or the magnetic mode, or only one working coil can be operated so that the optimum power can be selected according to the determined container so that high efficiency can be expected. Make sure

Description

유도가열조리기의 조리용기 재질판정 장치 및 방법Apparatus and Method for Determining Cooking Vessel Material of Induction Heating Cooker

본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음As this is a public information case, the full text was not included.

제2도는 본 발명 유도가열조리기의 조리용기 재질판성 장치 구성도.2 is a block diagram of a cooking vessel material plate device of the present invention induction cooker.

제3도는 제2도에서, AC입력 라인 전류 검출기측 검지부의 상세회로도.3 is a detailed circuit diagram of the AC input line current detector side detector in FIG.

제4도는 제3도에서, 용기별 출력전압(a점) 도표.4 is a table showing output voltage (a point) for each container in FIG.

제5도는 본 발명 유도가열조리기의 조리용기 재질판정 방법에 대한 동작흐름도.Figure 5 is a flow chart for the cooking vessel material determination method of the present invention induction cooker.

Claims (6)

입력교류전원을 정류하는 정류수단과, 조리용기를 가열하기 위한 워킹코일과, 상기 워킹코일에 공진전압을 제공하는 인버터부와, 상기 인버터부의 스위칭 제어신호를 제어하는 스위칭 구동수단을 갖춘 전자조리기에 있어서, 자성 및 비자성용기를 가열하기 위한 워킹코일을 두개로 직렬연결하여 구성하고, 상기 워킹코일이 비자성용기일 경우 모두 동작하고 자성용기일 경우 하나의 워킹코일만 동작하도록 선택하는 릴레이 스위칭와; 워킹 코일 가열 후 교류입력전원에 흐르는 전류의 양을 전류검출기를 통하여 전압을 전달받도록 하는 용기재질 판정수단과, 상기 용기재질 판정수단으로 부터 전달받은 전압을 툭업 테이블하여 용기의 재질을 판정하는 조리용기 판정성수단을 포함하여 구성함을 특징으로 하는 유도가열조리기의 조리용기 재질판정 장치.The electronic cooker includes a rectifying means for rectifying the input AC power source, a working coil for heating the cooking vessel, an inverter unit providing a resonance voltage to the working coil, and a switching drive unit for controlling a switching control signal of the inverter unit. In one embodiment, the switching coil is configured by connecting two working coils for heating the magnetic and non-magnetic containers in series, and selecting all of the working coils to operate only when the working coils are nonmagnetic containers and only one working coil when the magnetic coils are operated. Container material determining means for receiving a voltage through the current detector for the amount of current flowing to the AC input power after heating the working coil, and cooking vessel to determine the material of the container by looking up the voltage received from the container material determining means A cooking vessel material determining apparatus of an induction heating cooker, characterized in that it comprises a judging means. 제1항에 있어서, 조리용기 판정수단은 전류검출기로부터 전달받은 전류를 그에 대응하는 전압으로 변환하는 전류/전압 변환수단과; 상기 전류/전압 변환수단으로부터 제공된 전압에 대하여 정류하여 필요없는 부분을 제거하도록 하는 제1정류수단과; 상기 제1정류수단으로 부터 제공되는 직류전압을 저항을 이용하여 분압하는 분압수단과; 상기 제1정류수단의 출력전압에 대하여 가변저항에 의해 미리 설정된 기준전압과 비교하는 비교수단으로 구성함을 특징으로 하는 유도가열조리기의 조리용기 재질판정 장치.The cooking vessel judging means of claim 1, further comprising: current / voltage converting means for converting a current received from the current detector into a voltage corresponding thereto; First rectifying means for rectifying the voltage provided from said current / voltage converting means to remove unnecessary portions; Voltage dividing means for dividing the DC voltage provided from the first rectifying means by using a resistor; And a comparing means for comparing the output voltage of the first rectifying means with a reference voltage set by a variable resistor in advance. 제2항에 있어서, 비교수단은 이력 교류전원의 감지전압을 비반전 입력단자로 입력받고 그의 반전단자로 저하을 통해 피드백되는 전압과 가변저항에 의해 분압되는 기준전압을 입력받아 비교 및 증폭하는 연산증포수단과; 상기 연산증폭수단의 출력전압을 제어수단으로 전달하여 주는 포토커플러와; 상기 연산증폭수단의 출력 전압에 따라 도통 또는 차단되어 상기 포토커플러의 동작을 제어하는 트랜지스터로 구성함을 특징으로 하는 유도가열조리기의 조리용기 재질판정 장치.3. The operational means according to claim 2, wherein the comparing means receives and compares and amplifies a sensing voltage of the hysteresis AC power as a non-inverting input terminal, receives a voltage fed back through the inverting terminal thereof, and a reference voltage divided by a variable resistor. Means; A photocoupler for transferring the output voltage of the operational amplification means to a control means; Device for determining the cooking vessel material of the induction cooking cooker characterized in that the transistor is configured to control the operation of the photocoupler is turned on or off in accordance with the output voltage of the operational amplifier means. 가열시작 키 선택시 임의의 용기판정 구동주파수를 발생시키고 릴레이스위치를 온한 후 입력 교류전원에 흐르는 전류의 양에 비례하는 전압을 읽어들이는 제1단계와; 상기 제1단계에서 읽어들인 전압(Va)과 미리 설정된 툭-업 테이블에 저장된 전압과 비교하는 제2단계와; 상기 제2단계에서 비교하여 자성용기와 비자성용기로 판정한 후 이 판정된 결과에 따른 모드로 가열하는 제3단계로 이루어짐을 특징으로 하는 유도가열조리기의 조리용기 재질판덩 방법.A first step of generating an arbitrary vessel determination driving frequency upon selecting a heating start key and reading a voltage proportional to the amount of current flowing in an input AC power source after turning on a relay switch; A second step of comparing the voltage Va read in the first step with a voltage stored in a preset tuk-up table; And a third step of heating in a mode according to the determined result after determining the magnetic container and the non-magnetic container as compared in the second step. 제4항에 있어서, 용기판정 구동주파수는 자성 및 비자성용기를 가열하는 주파수대가 아닌 중간값을 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 유도가열조리기의 조리용기 재질판정 방법.5. The method of claim 4, wherein the vessel determination driving frequency has a median value rather than a frequency band for heating the magnetic and nonmagnetic vessels. 제4항에 있어서, 제3단계에서 조리용기 판정은 입력 교류전원에서 읽어들인 전압이 1.0V 전압 이하이면 3중바닥용기 또는 알루미늄 용기로 판정하는 제1과정과; 상기 제1과정에서 1.0V이상이면 그 전압이 1.5V~2.5V사이에 존재하는지 여부를 체크하는 제2과정과; 상기 제2과정에서 1.5V~2.5V사이에 존재하면 430용기 또는 범람용기로 판정하고 상기 1.5V~2.5V사이에 존재하고 않고 2.7V이상이면 전골냄비로 판정하는 제3과정으로 이루어짐을 특징으로 하는 유도가열조리기의조리용기 재질판정 방법.5. The method of claim 4, wherein the determination of the cooking vessel in the third step comprises: a first step of determining as a triple bottom container or an aluminum container when the voltage read from the input AC power is 1.0 V or less; A second step of checking whether the voltage exists between 1.5 V and 2.5 V when the first step is 1.0 V or more; In the second process, if present between 1.5V ~ 2.5V is determined as a 430 container or flooded container, and if present between 1.5V ~ 2.5V and more than 2.7V characterized in that the third process to determine the pot Method of judging the cooking vessel material of an induction heating cooker.
KR1019960020221A 1996-06-07 1996-06-07 Apparatus and Method for Determining Cooking Vessel Material of Induction Heating Cooker KR980007850A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20180129201A (en) * 2017-05-25 2018-12-05 엘지전자 주식회사 Induction cooking apparatus

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20180129201A (en) * 2017-05-25 2018-12-05 엘지전자 주식회사 Induction cooking apparatus

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