KR980006896U - Cooling device of hydraulic cylinder installed in molten steel ladle - Google Patents

Cooling device of hydraulic cylinder installed in molten steel ladle Download PDF

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Publication number
KR980006896U
KR980006896U KR2019960023182U KR19960023182U KR980006896U KR 980006896 U KR980006896 U KR 980006896U KR 2019960023182 U KR2019960023182 U KR 2019960023182U KR 19960023182 U KR19960023182 U KR 19960023182U KR 980006896 U KR980006896 U KR 980006896U
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hydraulic cylinder
molten steel
cooling device
circumferential surface
gas
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KR2019960023182U
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Korean (ko)
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KR200185480Y1 (en
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장재량
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김종진
포항종합제철 주식회사
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D41/00Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
    • B22D41/005Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like with heating or cooling means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 용강래들에 설치된 유압실린더 냉각장치에 관한 것으로, 특히 유압실린더(5)에 외장되도록 서로 맞대는 단면에 각각 고정브래킷(13-1,14-1)이 기밀 용접되면서 다수의 고정볼트(18)에 의해 밀착 체결되고, 외주면과 내주면 사이에 공간이 형성되는 재킷(13,14)과, 상기 재킷(13,14)의 외주면에 내통되도록 각각 설치되는 가스관(11,12)과, 양단이 각각 상기 재킷(13,14)의 외주면에 내통되도록 설치되는 가스라인(15)으로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 용강래들에 설치된 유압실린더의 냉각장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a hydraulic cylinder cooling device installed in the molten steel ladle, in particular fixed brackets (13-1, 14-1) to each other to face each other so as to be exterior to the hydraulic cylinder (5) while a plurality of fixing bolts hermetically welded A jacket 13, 14 which is tightly fastened by 18 and has a space formed between the outer circumferential surface and the inner circumferential surface, and gas pipes 11, 12 which are respectively provided so as to be introduced into the outer circumferential surface of the jacket 13, 14, and both ends; It relates to the cooling device of the hydraulic cylinder installed in the molten steel ladle, characterized in that the gas line 15 is installed to be in the inner circumferential surface of the jacket (13, 14), respectively.

Description

용강래들에 설치된 유압실린더의 냉각장치Cooling device of hydraulic cylinder installed in molten steel ladle

본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음Since this is an open matter, no full text was included.

본 고안은 용강래들에 설치된 유압실린더 냉각장치에 관한 것으로, 특히 제철산업의 제강공정중 용강을 담는 래들에서의 정련과정 및 주조과정시 발생되는 용강의 복사열로부터 유압실린더를 보호하기 위한 용강래들에 설치된 유압실린더 냉각장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a hydraulic cylinder cooling device installed in molten steel ladle, in particular molten steel ladle for protecting the hydraulic cylinder from the radiant heat generated during the refining and casting process in the ladle containing the molten steel during the steelmaking process of the steel industry It relates to a hydraulic cylinder cooling device installed in.

일반적으로 용강래들에 사용되는 유압실린더는 래들내의 용강을 주조 주입하기 위한 슬라이딩노즐을 작동하는 장치로서, 작동매체로 유압오일을 사용한다.In general, a hydraulic cylinder used in molten steel ladle is a device for operating a sliding nozzle for casting injection of molten steel in the ladle, using a hydraulic oil as the working medium.

그러나 유압실린더은 용강의 고열에 의해 유압오일이 발화될 수 있고, 실린더 내부의 패킹이 소손 또는 경화 등이 되어 작동이 불가능하게 되는 문제점이 발생되었다.However, the hydraulic cylinder has a problem that the hydraulic oil can be ignited by the high temperature of the molten steel, the packing inside the cylinder is burned out or hardened, such that the operation is impossible.

따라서 종래에는 이러한 문제점을 개선하기 위하여 유럽등에서는 래들의 정련과정중 VOD, VCD, VT 등 진공베셀내의 래들을 사용할 경우 슬라이딩노즐 작동용 유압실린더를 착탈식으로 운영하고 있다.Therefore, conventionally, in order to improve such a problem, in the case of using ladles in vacuum vessels such as VOD, VCD, and VT during the ladle refining process, the hydraulic cylinder for sliding nozzle operation is detachably operated.

이때 착탈식 유압실린더는 착탈작업에 따른 공정 대기시간이 유발되고, 착탕작업에 필요한 작업인원 및 장치가 추가로 요구되며, 작업의 생산성이 저하되는 문제점이 있다.In this case, the detachable hydraulic cylinder causes a process waiting time according to the detachable work, additionally requires a working person and a device required for the detachment work, and there is a problem in that the productivity of the work is lowered.

본 고안은 유압실린더에 냉각장치를 외장하여 유압실린더의 착탈작업을 생략한 것으로 작업의 생산성을 향상시킬 수 있고, 환경오염을 방지할 수 있는 용강래들에 설치된 유압실린더 냉각장치를 제공함에 그 목적이 있다.The present invention omits the removal work of the hydraulic cylinder by externally installing the cooling device in the hydraulic cylinder to improve the productivity of the work, and to provide a hydraulic cylinder cooling device installed in the molten steel ladle that can prevent environmental pollution. There is this.

제1도는 본 고안에 따른 용강래들에 설치된 유압실린더의 냉각장치를 나타내는 사시도.1 is a perspective view showing a cooling device of a hydraulic cylinder installed on the molten steel ladle according to the present invention.

제2도는 본 고안에 따른 유압실린더의 냉각장치가 장착된 진공베슬의 개략도.2 is a schematic view of a vacuum vessel equipped with a cooling device of a hydraulic cylinder according to the present invention.

* 도면의 중요 부분에 대한 부호 설명* Explanation of symbols on important parts of drawing

1 : 용강래들 2 : 진공베슬 3 : 자동커플링 4 : 유량조절밸브DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1: molten steel ladle 2: vacuum vessel 3: automatic coupling 4: flow control valve

5 : 유압실린더 6 : 카세트 7 : 포러스블릭 8 : 냉각장치5 Hydraulic cylinder 6 Cassette 7 Porusblick 8 Cooling device

11 : 가스인입관 12 : 가스배출관 13,14 : 재킷 13-1,14-1 : 고정브래킷11 gas inlet pipe 12 gas discharge pipe 13,14 jacket 13-1,14-1 fixed bracket

15 : 가스라인 16 : 유니온 18 : 고정볼트15 gas line 16 union 18 fixing bolt

상기한 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 고안은 유압실린더에 외장되도록 서로 맞대는 단면에 각각 고정브래킷이 기밀 용접되면서 다수의 고정볼트에 의해 밀착 체결되고, 외주면과 내주면 사이에 공간이 형성되는 재킷과, 상기 재킷의 외주면에 내통되도록 각각 설치되는 가스관과, 양단이 각각 상기 재킷의 외주면에 내통되도록 설치되는 가스라인으로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 용강래들에 설치된 유압실린더의 냉각장치를 제공한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is a jacket that is fastened tightly by a plurality of fixing bolts while each of the fixing brackets are hermetically welded to each other to face each other so as to be external to the hydraulic cylinder, and a space is formed between the outer circumferential surface and the inner circumferential surface; It provides a cooling device for a hydraulic cylinder installed on the molten steel ladle, characterized in that the gas pipe is installed to be in the inner circumferential surface of the jacket, respectively, and the gas line is installed so that both ends are in the inner circumferential surface of the jacket.

도면을 참조하여 본 고안의 구성을 제공한다.With reference to the drawings provides a configuration of the present invention.

제1도는 본 고안에 따른 용강래들에 설치된 유압실린더의 냉각장치를 나타내는 사시도이고, 제2도는 본 고안에 따른 유압실린더의 냉각장치가 장착된 진공베슬의 개략도이다.1 is a perspective view showing a cooling device of the hydraulic cylinder installed in the molten steel ladle according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a schematic view of a vacuum vessel equipped with a cooling device of the hydraulic cylinder according to the present invention.

유압실린더(5)의 외주면에 외장되는 재킷(Jacket)(13,14)은 각각 내주면과 외주면사이에 형성되는 공간으로 가스가 흐를 수 있도록 반원통 형상으로 형성되어 있고, 원통형을 형성하면서 서로 맞닿는 단면 전체에 각각 사각판의 고정브레킷(13-1,14-1)이 좌우 연장되도록 기밀 용접되어 있다.The jackets 13 and 14, which are externally disposed on the outer circumferential surface of the hydraulic cylinder 5, are formed in a semi-cylindrical shape so that gas can flow into a space formed between the inner circumferential surface and the outer circumferential surface, respectively, and form a cylindrical cross section that abuts each other. The fixing brackets 13-1 and 14-1 of the square plate are respectively hermetically welded so as to extend left and right, respectively.

이때 재킷(Jacket)(13,14)의 외주면에 좌우방향으로 연장 고정되면서 서로 맞대어 있는 고정브래킷(13-1,14-1)은 좌우측에 각각 3개의 고정볼트(18)가 상하로 체결되어 있고, 재킷(13,14)의 외주면 좌측하부에는 각각 가스인입관(11)과 가스배출관 (12)이 내통되도록 결합되어 있다.At this time, the fixing brackets 13-1 and 14-1, which are fixed to the outer circumferential surfaces of the jackets 13 and 14 and are opposed to each other, have three fixing bolts 18 fastened up and down, respectively. On the lower left side of the outer circumferential surface of the jackets 13 and 14, the gas inlet pipe 11 and the gas discharge pipe 12 are coupled to each other.

또한 재킷(Jacket)(13,14)의 외주면 우측상부에는 각각 대략 ㄷ자형의 가스라인(15)의 양측단이 내통되도록 결합되어 있고, 이 가스라인은 중단부가 유니온(160에 의해 연결되어 있다.In addition, both ends of the approximately C-shaped gas line 15 are respectively coupled to the upper right side of the outer circumferential surface of the jacket 13 and 14, and the gas line is connected to the stop portion by the union 160.

그리고 가스인입관(11)은 가스콘트롤밸브(4) 및 자동커플링(3)에 연결되어 있고, 가스배출관(12)은 가스의 사용개소에 연결되면서 사용된 가스가 래들(1)에 설치된 용강보텀브버렁용 포러스블릭(7)에 보내어져 용강정련에 사용되어 진다.And the gas inlet pipe 11 is connected to the gas control valve 4 and the automatic coupling (3), the gas discharge pipe 12 is connected to the place of use of the gas molten steel installed in the ladle (1) It is sent to bottom brick porous brick (7) and used for refining molten steel.

이하 본 고안의 작용을 설명한다.Hereinafter will be described the operation of the present invention.

래들(1) 정련에 이용되는 브버링요 가스인 아르곤 또는 질소의 불활성가스가 가스인입관(11)으로 공급되면 재킷(13)의 내측면과 외측면 사이에 형성되는 공간을 흐르게 되고, 재킷(13)내의 가스는 가스라인(15)을 통해 재캣(14)로 전달되어 재킷(14)의 내주면과 외주면 사이에 형성되는 공간을 흐르게 된다.When an inert gas of argon or nitrogen, which is a burburing gas used for refining the ladle 1, is supplied to the gas inlet pipe 11, a space formed between the inner and outer surfaces of the jacket 13 flows, and the jacket 13 Gas in the) is delivered to the jacket 14 through the gas line 15 flows through the space formed between the inner and outer peripheral surface of the jacket (14).

이때 고정브래킷(13-1,14-1) 및 다수의 고정볼트(18)에 의해 원통형을 이루면서 고정되는 재킷(13,14)의 내주면에는 유압실린더(5)가 내장되어 있고, 이 유압실린더 불활성가스의 유동으로 냉각되어 있는 재킷(13,14)의 내주면에 의해 자동으로 보호 냉각된다.At this time, the hydraulic cylinder (5) is built into the inner circumferential surface of the jacket (13, 14) fixed in a cylindrical shape by the fixing bracket (13-1, 14-1) and a plurality of fixing bolts 18, the hydraulic cylinder inert The protection is automatically performed by the inner circumferential surfaces of the jackets 13 and 14 that are cooled by the flow of gas.

이와같이 사용되는 아르곤 또는 질소 등의 불활성가스는 용강교반가스로서 진공베슬(2)의 외부에서 유량조절밸브(4)를 거쳐 자동커플링(3)에 의해 래들(1)에 연결되는 가스인입관(11)에 공급되고, 가스인입관에 공급된 가스는 재킷(13)의 내측 공간과 가스라인(15), 재킷(14)의 내측 공간을 차례로 거쳐 가스배출관(12)으로 배출된다.The inert gas such as argon or nitrogen used in this way is a molten steel stirring gas, which is connected to the ladle 1 by an automatic coupling 3 via a flow control valve 4 outside the vacuum vessel 2 ( 11, the gas supplied to the gas inlet pipe is discharged to the gas discharge pipe 12 through the inner space of the jacket 13, the gas line 15, and the inner space of the jacket 14.

이때 가스배출관(12)으로 배출된 가스는 포러스블릭(7)에 공급되어 용강을 교반 정련하게 된다.At this time, the gas discharged into the gas discharge pipe 12 is supplied to the porous brick 7 to stir and refine the molten steel.

본 고안은 유압실린더에 냉각장치를 외장하여 유압실린더의 착탈작업을 생략한 것으로 작업의 생산성을 향상시킬 수 있고, 환경오염을 방지할 수 있는 효과를 제공한다.The present invention is to omit the removal of the hydraulic cylinder by the external cooling device to the hydraulic cylinder can improve the productivity of the work, and provides an effect to prevent environmental pollution.

Claims (1)

유압실린더(5)에 외장되도록 서로 맞대는 단면에 각각 고정브래킷(13-1,14-1)이 기밀 용접되면서 다수의 고정볼트(18)에 의해 밀착 체결되고, 외주면과 내주면 사이에 공간이 형성되는 재킷(13,14)과, 상기 재킷(13,14)의 외주면에 내통되도록 각각 설치되는 가스관(11,12)과, 양단이 각각 상기 재킷(13,14)의 외주면에 내통되도록 설치되는 가스라인(15)으로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 용강래들에 설치된 유압실린더의 냉각장치.The fixing brackets 13-1 and 14-1 are hermetically welded to the hydraulic cylinders 5 so as to face each other so as to face each other, and are tightly welded by a plurality of fixing bolts 18, and a space is formed between the outer circumferential surface and the inner circumferential surface. The jackets 13 and 14, the gas pipes 11 and 12 respectively installed to be inwardly connected to the outer circumferential surfaces of the jackets 13 and 14, and the gas installed at both ends of the jackets 13 and 14, respectively. Cooling apparatus of a hydraulic cylinder installed on the molten steel ladle, characterized in that consisting of a line (15). ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.※ Note: The disclosure is based on the initial application.
KR2019960023182U 1996-07-31 1996-07-31 Cooling device of hydraulic cylinder KR200185480Y1 (en)

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KR200185480Y1 KR200185480Y1 (en) 2000-07-01

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