KR970075859A - Simple Automatic Ultrasonic flaw detector using multi-axis portable scanner - Google Patents

Simple Automatic Ultrasonic flaw detector using multi-axis portable scanner Download PDF

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Publication number
KR970075859A
KR970075859A KR1019970046012A KR19970046012A KR970075859A KR 970075859 A KR970075859 A KR 970075859A KR 1019970046012 A KR1019970046012 A KR 1019970046012A KR 19970046012 A KR19970046012 A KR 19970046012A KR 970075859 A KR970075859 A KR 970075859A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
shaft
attached
ultrasonic
encoder
portable scanner
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019970046012A
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Korean (ko)
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KR100220084B1 (en
Inventor
송성진
성원석
Original Assignee
김기삼
학교법인조선대학교
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Priority to KR1019970046012A priority Critical patent/KR100220084B1/en
Publication of KR970075859A publication Critical patent/KR970075859A/en
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Publication of KR100220084B1 publication Critical patent/KR100220084B1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01HMEASUREMENT OF MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OR ULTRASONIC, SONIC OR INFRASONIC WAVES
    • G01H17/00Measuring mechanical vibrations or ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves, not provided for in the preceding groups
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B15/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electromagnetic waves or particle radiation, e.g. by the use of microwaves, X-rays, gamma rays or electrons
    • G01B15/06Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electromagnetic waves or particle radiation, e.g. by the use of microwaves, X-rays, gamma rays or electrons for measuring the deformation in a solid
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N29/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
    • G01N29/22Details, e.g. general constructional or apparatus details
    • G01N29/24Probes

Abstract

본 발명은 다축포터블스캐너를 이용한 간이자동 초음파탐상장치 구조에 관한 것이다. 종래에는 작업자의 수작업에 의존하고 있어, 신뢰성확보에 대단히 어려움을 겪지만, 본 발명장치는 초음파탐촉자(33)의 위치를 정밀하게 검출할 수 있도록 6개의 상호 다른 독립적 운동방향을 갖도록 6축포터블스캐너(100)을 채택한 초음파탐촉자(33)을 검사할 구조물의 소정의 위치에 놓게 되면, 상기 초음파탐촉자(33)에서 주사된 초음파가 반사되어 나온 신호를 처리함과 아울러 상기 탐상기기의 각축의 회절각을 검지하여 검사위치를 처리하는 각종 위치센서와 인터페이스 그리고 컴퓨터 메인메모리에 탑재된 결함 및 위치신호 분석 소프트웨어는 신호처리장치를 통해 PC의 메인 메모리에 입력된 엔코더 카운터값과 결함 신호의 디지털 데이터를 이용해, 초음파 탐촉자(33)의 위치는 엔코더 카운터의 계수값을 이용하여 포터블스캐너(100)의 정기구학적 계산을 수행하면 결정할 수 있으며, 시험 대상체에 대한 상대적 위치는 좌표변환을 통하여 얻음으로서, 결함의 위치는 앞에서 구한 결함 위치를 초음파 탐촉자의 스캐닝 운동과 연동시켜 3차원 결함 이미지를 구축할 수 있다. 결함의 종류는 초음파 형성 인식 기법과 신경회로망기법을 적절히 활용하면 결정할 수 있다. 이와 같이 본 발명의 시스템을 활용하면 초음파 탐상시험의 신뢰성을 획기적으로 제고하게 되어 이를 바탕으로 대형 구조물의 안전성 해석과 수명평가의 신뢰성을 높일 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.The present invention relates to a simple automatic ultrasonic flaw detector using a multi-axis portable scanner. Conventionally, it depends on the manual operation of the operator, and very difficult to secure the reliability, but the present invention is a six-axis portable scanner to have six different independent movement directions to accurately detect the position of the ultrasonic probe 33 When the ultrasonic probe 33 adopting the 100 is placed at a predetermined position of the structure to be inspected, the ultrasonic wave scanned by the ultrasonic probe 33 processes a signal reflected by the ultrasonic probe 33 and the diffraction angle of each axis of the flaw detector Various position sensors and interfaces for detecting and processing the test position, and the fault and position signal analysis software installed in the main memory of the computer use the encoder counter value and the fault data inputted into the main memory of the PC through the signal processing device. The position of the ultrasonic transducer 33 is a static kinematics of the portable scanner 100 using the count value of the encoder counter. And to determine when to perform the acid, obtaining a relative position of the test object, through the coordinate transformation, by the fault location is obtained in front of the location of the defect in conjunction with the scanning motion of the ultrasonic probe can be constructed three-dimensional image of the defect. The type of defect can be determined by properly using ultrasonic shaping recognition and neural network techniques. As such, utilizing the system of the present invention significantly improves the reliability of the ultrasonic flaw test and is expected to increase the reliability of the safety analysis and the life assessment of large structures based on this.

Description

다축포터블스캐너를 이용한 간이자동초음파 탐상장치 구조Simple Automatic Ultrasonic flaw detector using multi-axis portable scanner

본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음As this is a public information case, the full text was not included.

제1도는 본 발명에 따른 장치의 개념도, 제2도는 본 발명에 따른 장치의 구성도, 제3도는 본발명에 따른 장치의 전체 조립사시도.1 is a conceptual diagram of a device according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the device according to the present invention, and FIG. 3 is an overall assembly perspective view of the device according to the present invention.

Claims (1)

6축포터블스캐너(100), 초음파펄스/수신부(200), 파워서플라이(300), 터미널보드(400), 컨트롤검퓨터(500)로 구성함에 있어서, 상기 6축포터블스캐너(100)는 3개의 조절좌(A)로 일정 간격으로 받혀진 원형 베이스플렛(1) 중앙관통공 저부의 베이스플랫붙이베어링하우징(25)에 설치한 베어링샤프트(2)의 중심축 저부에 제1번엔코더(26)를 부착하고, 상기 베어링샤프트(2)의 중심축 상부에 베이링유니트(B)상의 베어링 샤프트축플랜지(3)와 가이드레일박스고정플랜지(4)위에 조립설치한 가이드레일박스(5)까지를 제1축으로 하고, 상기 제1축부인 가이드레일박스(5) 중앙에 설치한 피이언기어(6)에 치결합된 랙기어(9;10)의 끝단은 스톱퍼(7)를 가이드레일박스(5)의 앞, 뒤에 부착된 브라켓트(8)에 도입된 랙기어(9;10)에 결합된 피니언기어(6) 축상에는 제2번엔코더(27)가 부착해 제2축부를 구성하며, 상기 랙기어(9;10)의 다른 끝단은 "ㄷ"형의 제3축조인트블럭(11)에 결합하되, 그 양편 칼러(COLLAR) 사이에는 스러스트베어링(E)을 끼운 링크(14)를 제3축(12)으로 고정한 칼러 바깥편에 제3축조인트블럭브라켓트(13)을 부착해 제3번엔코더(28)을 설치한 제3축부를 구성하고, 상기 링크(14)의 다른 끝단에는형의 제4축조인트블럭(15)의 양편 칼러(COLLAR) 사이에도 스러스트베어링(E)를 끼운 제4축(32)의 제4축조인트블럭브라켓(16)의 바깥측에 제4번엔코더(29)를 설치해 제4축부를 형성하고, 상기 제4축(32)과 직교방향의 맞은편 중앙벽에 관통 형성한 카라축(COLLAR SHAFT; 18)의 내측에 제5번엔코더(30)를 부착하고, 외측에 멈춤링(G)과 볼베어링(H)를 설치해 제5축브라켓트(19)의 중앙에 돌출한 상기 카라축(18)에 서포트판넬(20)을 볼트고정해 제5축부를 형성하고, 상기 서포트판넬(20) 하단에 볼트조립한 서포트판넬링크(21)의 중앙상부에 부착한 제6축조인트브라켓트(22)의 상부홀에 관통돌출된 표준형캠포로와축(J)에 제6번엔코더(31)를 부착하고, 상기 표준형캠포로와축(J) 저부에 덕테일(DUGTAIL;23)을 부착한 탐침대(PROBE;24)에는 초음파탐촉자(33)을 부착해 제6축부로 형성함을 특징으로 하는 다축포터블스캐너를 이용한 간이자동 초음파 탐상장치 구조.In the six-axis portable scanner 100, the ultrasonic pulse / receiver 200, the power supply 300, the terminal board 400, the control computer 500, the six-axis portable scanner 100 is three adjustable The first encoder 26 is attached to the bottom of the central shaft of the bearing shaft 2 installed in the base flat bearing housing 25 of the bottom of the central through-hole of the circular base plate 1, which is received at regular intervals to the left (A). The bearing shaft shaft flange (3) on the bearing unit (B) and the guide rail box (5) assembled on the guide rail box fixing flange (4) on the center shaft of the bearing shaft (2) to the first The end of the rack gear (9; 10) which is a shaft, and is engaged with the pinion gear (6) installed in the center of the guide rail box (5) as the first shaft portion, the stopper (7) is a guide rail box (5). The second encoder 27 is attached to the pinion gear 6 shaft coupled to the rack gears 9 and 10 introduced to the bracket 8 attached to the front and rear of the The other end of the rack gear (9; 10) is coupled to the third shaft joint block 11 of the "c" type, the thrust bearing (E) is sandwiched between the two collar (COLLAR) The third shaft joint block bracket 13 is attached to the outer side of the collar where the link 14 is fixed to the third shaft 12 to form a third shaft portion provided with the third encoder 28. At the other end of the) The fourth encoder (4) on the outer side of the fourth shaft joint block bracket 16 of the fourth shaft 32 in which the thrust bearing E is also inserted between both collars of the fourth shaft joint block 15 of the type. 29) to form a fourth shaft portion, and the fifth encoder 30 is attached to the inner side of the collar shaft 18 formed through the central wall opposite to the fourth shaft 32 in the orthogonal direction. In addition, a stop ring (G) and a ball bearing (H) are installed on the outside, and the support panel 20 is bolted to the collar shaft 18 protruding from the center of the fifth shaft bracket 19 to form a fifth shaft portion. The sixth to the standard camping cap and the shaft (J) protruded through the upper hole of the six-axis joint bracket 22 attached to the upper center of the support panel link 21 bolted to the bottom of the support panel 20 An ultrasonic probe 33 is attached to a probe bed 24 to which a burn encoder 31 is attached and a ducttail 23 is attached to the bottom of the standard camouflage shaft and the J. Formation Simple automatic ultrasonic flaw detector using multi-axis portable scanner. ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.※ Note: The disclosure is based on the initial application.
KR1019970046012A 1997-09-05 1997-09-05 Portable automatic supersonic probe using multi-axis portable scanner KR100220084B1 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019970046012A KR100220084B1 (en) 1997-09-05 1997-09-05 Portable automatic supersonic probe using multi-axis portable scanner

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019970046012A KR100220084B1 (en) 1997-09-05 1997-09-05 Portable automatic supersonic probe using multi-axis portable scanner

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KR100220084B1 KR100220084B1 (en) 1999-09-01

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101686962B1 (en) * 2015-07-09 2016-12-15 동명대학교산학협력단 Micro Buoy Robot having attitude control system
CN112198227A (en) * 2020-09-30 2021-01-08 东莞市李群自动化技术有限公司 Ultrasonic nondestructive testing defect position backtracking method
CN112730632A (en) * 2021-01-21 2021-04-30 浙江爱视博医疗科技有限公司 High-integration ultrasonic scanning probe
CN113545950A (en) * 2021-06-15 2021-10-26 温州市中心医院 Medical health care instrument for neurology plant human patients
CN115711941A (en) * 2022-11-07 2023-02-24 合肥方源机电有限公司 Can with fork interactive detection formula intelligence fork truck instrument desk of fortune goods
CN115711941B (en) * 2022-11-07 2024-05-03 合肥方源机电有限公司 Can with fork cargo interaction detection formula intelligent forklift instrument desk

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100943073B1 (en) 2008-05-28 2010-02-18 나우기연주식회사 Ultrasonic transducer holder for automatic ultrasonic tester
KR101175352B1 (en) 2010-12-09 2012-08-20 세이프텍(주) Autoc teaching method for ultrasonic image realization

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101686962B1 (en) * 2015-07-09 2016-12-15 동명대학교산학협력단 Micro Buoy Robot having attitude control system
CN112198227A (en) * 2020-09-30 2021-01-08 东莞市李群自动化技术有限公司 Ultrasonic nondestructive testing defect position backtracking method
CN112730632A (en) * 2021-01-21 2021-04-30 浙江爱视博医疗科技有限公司 High-integration ultrasonic scanning probe
CN113545950A (en) * 2021-06-15 2021-10-26 温州市中心医院 Medical health care instrument for neurology plant human patients
CN115711941A (en) * 2022-11-07 2023-02-24 合肥方源机电有限公司 Can with fork interactive detection formula intelligence fork truck instrument desk of fortune goods
CN115711941B (en) * 2022-11-07 2024-05-03 合肥方源机电有限公司 Can with fork cargo interaction detection formula intelligent forklift instrument desk

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