KR970070881A - Refrigerator with air curtain structure and its control method - Google Patents

Refrigerator with air curtain structure and its control method Download PDF

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Publication number
KR970070881A
KR970070881A KR1019960012605A KR19960012605A KR970070881A KR 970070881 A KR970070881 A KR 970070881A KR 1019960012605 A KR1019960012605 A KR 1019960012605A KR 19960012605 A KR19960012605 A KR 19960012605A KR 970070881 A KR970070881 A KR 970070881A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
air
door
air curtain
refrigerator
opening
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Application number
KR1019960012605A
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Korean (ko)
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KR0159696B1 (en
Inventor
임성근
박성관
Original Assignee
김광호
삼성전자 주식회사
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Priority to KR1019960012605A priority Critical patent/KR0159696B1/en
Publication of KR970070881A publication Critical patent/KR970070881A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR0159696B1 publication Critical patent/KR0159696B1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/06Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation
    • F25D17/08Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation using ducts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/02Doors; Covers
    • F25D23/023Air curtain closures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2600/00Control issues
    • F25D2600/06Controlling according to a predetermined profile
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2700/00Means for sensing or measuring; Sensors therefor
    • F25D2700/02Sensors detecting door opening

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 에어커튼 구조를 갖춘 냉장고에 관한 것으로, 그 목적은 도어 개방시 토출되는 냉기가 에어커튼을 형성하여 저장실내의 냉기가 외부로 유출되는 것을 억제함으로써, 냉장고의 운전효율과 식품의 신선도를 장기간 유지하는 것이다.The present invention relates to a refrigerator having an air curtain structure, and its object is to provide a refrigerator having an air curtain structure, wherein the cool air discharged when the door is opened forms an air curtain to prevent the cool air in the storage room from flowing out, Long-term maintenance.

본 발명에 따른 에어커튼 구조를 갖춘 냉장고는 도어개폐감지부(90)에 의해 도어(30) 개폐를 인지함으로써, 도어(30)가 개방된 경우에는 모터(43)의 회전수를 증대하고 냉기를 저장실(20) 개방면의 상부에서 하측으로 다량 토출시켜 공기장벽을 형성함으로써, 저장실(20)의 냉기 유출이 억제된다.The refrigerator having the air curtain structure according to the present invention recognizes the opening and closing of the door 30 by the door opening / closing detection unit 90 so that when the door 30 is opened, the number of rotations of the motor 43 is increased, A large amount of air is discharged from the top of the storage chamber 20 downward to form an air barrier, thereby suppressing the outflow of cool air from the storage chamber 20.

따라서 도어(30)를 자주 열어도 냉기 유출이 적어 냉장고의 운전효율이 증대되고, 저장실(20) 내의 온도가 항상 일정하게 유지되어 저장식품의 신선도를 장기간 지속시키는 이점이 있다.Therefore, even if the door 30 is frequently opened, there is a possibility that the refrigerating and outflowing of the refrigerator is increased and the temperature of the storage chamber 20 is always maintained constant, thereby maintaining the freshness of the stored food for a long period of time.

Description

에어커튼 구조를 갖춘 냉장고와 이의 제어방법Refrigerator with air curtain structure and its control method

본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음Since this is a trivial issue, I did not include the contents of the text.

제1도는 일반적인 냉장고의 내부구성과 냉기흐름을 보인 개략적인 측단면도이다, 제2도는 본 발명에 따른 냉장고의 내부구성과 냉기흐름을 보인 개략적인 측단면도이다, 제3도는 제2도에 도시된 에어커튼용 덕트와 솔레노이드 밸브를 도시한 것으로, (가)는 에어커튼용 덕트가 폐쇄된 상태를 도시한 것이고, (나)는 에어커튼용 덕트가 개방된 상태를 도시한 것이다, 제4도는 본 발명에 직접 관계되는 전기적인 구성만을 도시한 제어 블럭도이다, 제5도는 본 발명에 따른 냉장고 제어방법의 실시예를 보인 흐름도이다.FIG. 1 is a schematic side cross-sectional view showing an internal configuration of a general refrigerator and a cool air flow. FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view showing an internal configuration of a refrigerator and a cool air flow according to the present invention. (A) shows a state in which a duct for an air curtain is closed, and (b) shows a state in which a duct for an air curtain is opened. FIG. 4 FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating an embodiment of a refrigerator control method according to the present invention. FIG.

Claims (3)

그 내부에 일면이 개구된 저장실(20)이 마련된 본체(10), 상기 저장실(20)의 개구면을 개폐하는 도어(30), 냉기를 생성하는 증발기(41), 생성된 냉기를 강제송풍시키는 팬(42), 상기 팬(42)을 구동하는 모터(43), 상기 모터(43)를 기동시키는 주캐패시터(11), 상기 팬(42)에 의해 송풍되는 냉기를 상기 저장실(20)로 안내하는 냉기덕트(50)를 갖춘 냉장고에 있어서, 상기 냉기덕트(50)에서 분기되어 그 토출구(71)가 상기 저장실(20)의 개구면 상측까지 연장된 에어커튼용 덕트(70), 상기 냉기덕트(50)와 상기 에어커튼용 덕트(70)를 선택적으로 개폐하는 밸브(80), 상기 도어(30)와 상기 본체(10) 사이에 마련되어 상기 도어(30)의 개폐를 감지하는 도어개폐감지부(90), 상기 주캐패시터(111) 보다 용량이 크고 이와 병렬배치되어 상기 모터(43)를 기동시키는 보조캐패시터(112), 상기 주캐패시터(111) 및 상기 보조캐패시터(112)와 전기 접속되어 선택적으로 개폐하는 릴레이(110), 상기 도어개폐감지부(90)에서 상기 도어(30)가 개방되었다는 신호가 입력되면 냉기가 상기 저장실(20)의 개구면 상부에서 토출되도록 상기 밸브(80)를 제어하며 상기 보조캐패시터(112)에 의해 상기 모터(43)가 기동되게 상기 릴레이(110)를 제어하는 제어부(100)를 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 에어커튼 구조를 갖춘 냉장고.A door 30 for opening and closing the opening surface of the storage compartment 20, an evaporator 41 for generating cold air, a forced air blower for blowing the generated cold air, A fan 42, a motor 43 for driving the fan 42, a main capacitor 11 for starting the motor 43, and a cool air blown by the fan 42 to the storage room 20 The air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the air duct (70) is an air curtain duct (70) branched from the cold air duct (50) and having a discharge port (71) extending up to the opening surface of the storage compartment A door 80 for opening and closing the door 30 and a door 80 for selectively opening and closing the air curtain duct 50 and the air curtain duct 70, An auxiliary capacitor 112 having a larger capacity than the main capacitor 111 and arranged in parallel with the main capacitor 111 to start the motor 43, A relay 110 electrically connected to the capacitor 111 and the auxiliary capacitor 112 to selectively open and close the door 110. When a signal indicating that the door 30 is opened by the door opening / closing detection unit 90 is input, (100) for controlling the valve (80) to be discharged from the upper part of the opening surface of the motor (20) and controlling the relay (110) so that the motor (43) is activated by the auxiliary capacitor Features a refrigerator with air curtain structure. 저장실(20)의 개구면 상부에서 냉기가 토출되어 에어커튼을 형성하는 에어커튼 구조를 갖춘 냉장고의 제어방법에 있어서, 도어(30)의 개폐를 감지하고(단계200), 상기 단계200에서 상기 도어(30)가 개방되었으면 냉기를 상기 저장실(20)의 개구면을 통해 토출시켜 에어커튼을 형성하며, 팬(42)의 회전수를 증대하여 냉기 토출량을 크게 하는(단계210) 단계들을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 에어커튼 구조를 갖춘 냉장고의 제어방법.A control method of a refrigerator having an air curtain structure in which cool air is discharged from an upper portion of an opening surface of a storage chamber (20) to form an air curtain, the method comprising: sensing opening / closing of a door (30) (Step 210), the cool air is discharged through the opening surface of the storage chamber 20 to form an air curtain, and the number of rotations of the fan 42 is increased to increase the cold air discharge amount And a control unit for controlling the refrigerator. 제2항에 있어서, 상기 에어커튼 구조를 갖춘 냉장고의 제어방법은, 에어커튼을 형성하는 상기 단계210후에 상기 도어(30)가 폐쇄되었는지를 판단하고(단계220), 상기 단계220에서 상기 도어(30)가 폐쇄되지 않은 경우에는 상기 단계210으로 되돌아가며, 폐쇄된 경우에는 에어커튼을 중지하고 냉기를 상기 저장실(20) 내부로 토출시키며 상기 팬(42)의 회전수를 정상 상태로 하는(단계230) 단계를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 에어커튼 구조를 갖춘 냉장고의 제어방법.The control method for a refrigerator having the air curtain structure according to claim 2, wherein the control method for the refrigerator having the air curtain structure is to determine whether the door (30) is closed after the step (210) 30 is not closed, the process returns to step 210. If the air curtain is closed, the air curtain is stopped and the cool air is discharged into the storage room 20, 230). ≪ / RTI > < RTI ID = 0.0 > 29. < / RTI > ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.※ Note: It is disclosed by the contents of the first application.
KR1019960012605A 1996-04-24 1996-04-24 Refrigerator and control method thereof having air curtain KR0159696B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019960012605A KR0159696B1 (en) 1996-04-24 1996-04-24 Refrigerator and control method thereof having air curtain

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019960012605A KR0159696B1 (en) 1996-04-24 1996-04-24 Refrigerator and control method thereof having air curtain

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KR970070881A true KR970070881A (en) 1997-11-07
KR0159696B1 KR0159696B1 (en) 1999-01-15

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