KR970070590A - Loosening Nuts and Bolts - Google Patents

Loosening Nuts and Bolts Download PDF

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Publication number
KR970070590A
KR970070590A KR1019960035747A KR19960035747A KR970070590A KR 970070590 A KR970070590 A KR 970070590A KR 1019960035747 A KR1019960035747 A KR 1019960035747A KR 19960035747 A KR19960035747 A KR 19960035747A KR 970070590 A KR970070590 A KR 970070590A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
spring
bolt
fastening
circumferential surface
nut
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019960035747A
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Korean (ko)
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KR100220218B1 (en
Inventor
정부강
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정부강
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Publication date
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Priority to KR1019960035747A priority Critical patent/KR100220218B1/en
Publication of KR970070590A publication Critical patent/KR970070590A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR100220218B1 publication Critical patent/KR100220218B1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B39/00Locking of screws, bolts or nuts
    • F16B39/22Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place during screwing down or tightening
    • F16B39/28Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place during screwing down or tightening by special members on, or shape of, the nut or bolt
    • F16B39/34Locking by deformable inserts or like parts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B39/00Locking of screws, bolts or nuts
    • F16B39/22Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place during screwing down or tightening
    • F16B39/28Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place during screwing down or tightening by special members on, or shape of, the nut or bolt
    • F16B39/32Locking by means of a pawl or pawl-like tongue
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B39/00Locking of screws, bolts or nuts
    • F16B39/22Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place during screwing down or tightening
    • F16B39/28Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place during screwing down or tightening by special members on, or shape of, the nut or bolt
    • F16B39/38Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place during screwing down or tightening by special members on, or shape of, the nut or bolt with a second part of the screw-thread which may be resiliently mounted

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Bolts, Nuts, And Washers (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 암, 수 나사산에 체결되는 체결용 너트와 볼트에 있어, 체결된 너트 또는 볼트가 임의로 풀리지 않도록 한 기술에 관한 것이다.TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a fastening nut fastened to female and male threads, and a technique for preventing fastening of a fastened nut or bolt.

종래 체결너트 또는 볼트의 풀림을 방지코자 한 기술로서 와셔를 볼 수 있으나 상기 와셔는 그 효과가 완전하지 못하여 왔다.Conventionally, a washer can be seen as a technique for preventing loosening of a fastening nut or a bolt, but the washer has not been fully effective.

본 발명은 이를 시정코자 하여 체결너트내에 또는 볼트의 나사봉에 권선스프링을 내재시키되 일측은 연동 가능하도록 하고 타측은 고정시켜서 체결시에는 스프링의 원주가 축소 또는 확대되어 체결나사산에서 슬라이드되면서 체결회전되고 역으로 풀 때에는 권선스프링이 체결나사산에 의한 밀림에 의하여 확장 또는 축소되고 더 이상의 확장, 축소가 불가능하게 될 때 회전을 방지하며 체결된 너트 또는 볼트가 역회전 (풀림)이 될 수 없도록 한 너트와, 볼트에 관한 것이다.In the present invention, the coil spring is contained in the fastening nut or the threaded bar of the bolt, and one side is interlocked and the other side is fixed. When the fastening is performed, the circumference of the spring is reduced or enlarged, In reverse, when the coil spring is expanded or contracted due to the tightening by the fastening screw and it is impossible to expand or shrink further, it prevents rotation and prevents the fastened nut or bolt from being reversed , And bolts.

이러한 본 발명은 권선스프링을 권선하되 일측이 고정되고 타측은 연동 됨으로서 체결나사산이 회전할 때에 상기 권선스프링이 나사산과 슬라이드 되는 밀림에 의해 연동부가 이동됨으로 원주가 축소 또는 확장되면서 체결나사산과 압압되어 역회전될 수 없게 하고 풀림방향으로의 회전에서는 체결나사산과 슬라이드되는 스프링이 연동부를 임의의 조작으로 밀어 스프링을 확장 또는 축소하여 체결볼트 또는 너트가 회전할 수 있게 함으로서 효과를 발휘하도록 한 것이다.According to the present invention, the winding springs are wound and one side is fixed and the other side is interlocked. When the fastening thread rotates, the interlocking part is moved by the threading and sliding of the coil spring so that the circumference is reduced or expanded, And in the rotation in the pulling direction, the fastening screw and the spring to be slid are pushed by an arbitrary manipulation by expanding or reducing the spring so that the fastening bolt or nut can rotate.

즉, 계속확장 또는 축소될 수 없는 스프링은 회전되는 풀림나사산의 회전체를 가압하여 회전을 막게되는 풀림방지 목적의 너트와 볼트에 관한 것이다.That is, the spring which can not be continuously expanded or reduced is intended to prevent rotation by pressing the rotating body of the rotating threaded thread.

Description

풀림방지 너트 및 볼트Loosening Nuts and Bolts

본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음Since this is a trivial issue, I did not include the contents of the text.

제1도는 본 발명 너트의 제1실시예의 요부 절결 사시도, 제2도는 제1실시예의 정단면도, 제3도는 제1실시예의 측단면도, 제4도는 제1실시예의 요부체결용 스프링사시도.FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the first embodiment of the nut according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the first embodiment, FIG. 3 is a side sectional view of the first embodiment, and FIG.

Claims (6)

몸체내주면에 나사산을 형성한 공지의 너트에 있어서, 상기 몸체 내주면에 나사산 높이와 같거나 깊은 수납공간부를 형성하여 스프링을 권선시키되, 상기 권선스프링의 양단을 외측으로 절곡하여 일측은 몸체에 형성된 고정용 통공에 고정하여 고정부를 구성하고, 타측은 몸체에 형성된 이동공을 관통시켜 유동부를 구성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 풀림방지 너트.A known nut in which a thread is formed on the inner circumferential surface of the body, a housing space equal to or greater than the thread height is formed on the inner circumferential surface of the body so that the spring is wound. Both ends of the coil spring are bent outward, Wherein the fixing part is fixed to the through hole to constitute the fixed part, and the other part penetrates the moving hole formed in the body to constitute the flow part. 제1항에 있어서. 상기 몸체에 형성된 이동공에 스프링의 유동부를 걸고 해제시키기 위한 걸림턱을 구비시킨 것을 특징으로 하는 풀림방지 너트.The method of claim 1, And a locking protrusion for locking and releasing a flow portion of the spring to the moving hole formed in the body. 제1항에 있어, 상기 몸체의 외주면에는 스톱돌기를 형성하고 이와 교합되는 걸림홈과 유동부를 수납하는 작동홈을 구비한 허브를 유착하되 상기 허브 내주면에 형성된 턱에 압착스프링을 내재시켜 고정환으로 체결하여서 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 풀림방지 너트.The hinge according to claim 1, wherein a stopper is formed on an outer circumferential surface of the body, and a hub having an engaging groove engaged with the engaging groove and an operating groove accommodating the flow portion is engaged with a compression spring on a jaw formed on the inner peripheral surface of the hub, Wherein the nut is formed as a single piece. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 몸체외주면에 스플라인돌기를 돌설하고 이와 교합되는 연동돌기를 내주면에 돌설한 작동캡을 상기 몸체외측으로 유착하여 고정환으로 체결하며, 스플라인돌기중 이동공일단의 스플라인돌기에는 유동부의 수장홈을 구성시킨 것을 특징으로 하는 풀림방지 너트.The spline protrusion according to claim 1, wherein a spline projection is provided on the outer circumferential surface of the body, and an operation cap, which is interlocked with the inner circumferential surface of the body, is engaged with the outer circumferential surface of the body, And a plurality of grooves are formed on the outer circumferential surface. 볼트머리와 나사봉으로 구성되는 공지의 볼트에 있어서, 상기 나사봉의 나사산일부를 생략한 스프링수납부를 구성하여 스프링을 권선시키고 이 수납부에는 이동공과 스프링 고정용통공을 형성시켜 상기 스프링의 고정부는 고정용 통공에 고정하고 유동부는 이동공에 이동될 수 있도록 유착시켜 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 풀림방지 볼트.A known bolt composed of a bolt head and a threaded rod, which constitutes a spring accommodating portion in which a thread portion of the screw rod is omitted, a spring is wound and a movable hole and a spring fixing hole are formed in the accommodating portion, And the fluidized portion is attached to the movable hole so as to be movable. 제5항에 있어서, 상기 볼트 머리의 상면에 스플라인돌기를 구성하고 나사봉 내부에는 볼트관을 형성하며, 상기 스플라인돌기와 교합되는 연동돌기를 내주면에 형성하는 것과 함께 권선스프링의 유동부를 수용하여 작동시키는 유동부 조작홈을 형성시킨 조작봉을 구비한 작동캡을 상기 볼트관에 유착, 결합시키고 체결환으로 체결시킨 것을 특징으로 하는 풀림방지 볼트.[6] The apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein a spline protrusion is formed on an upper surface of the bolt head, a bolt tube is formed in the threaded rod, an interlocking protrusion is formed on an inner circumferential surface of the bolt head and is engaged with the spline protrusion, And an operation cap including an operation rod having a fluid operation groove formed therein is attached to the bolt tube and is fastened by a fastening ring. ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.※ Note: It is disclosed by the contents of the first application.
KR1019960035747A 1996-04-09 1996-08-27 Anti-loose nut and bolt KR100220218B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019960035747A KR100220218B1 (en) 1996-04-09 1996-08-27 Anti-loose nut and bolt

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR96-10666 1996-04-09
KR101996010666 1996-04-09
KR19960010666 1996-04-09
KR1019960035747A KR100220218B1 (en) 1996-04-09 1996-08-27 Anti-loose nut and bolt

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR970070590A true KR970070590A (en) 1997-11-07
KR100220218B1 KR100220218B1 (en) 1999-09-01

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KR1019960035747A KR100220218B1 (en) 1996-04-09 1996-08-27 Anti-loose nut and bolt

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100975208B1 (en) * 2008-10-22 2010-08-10 현대자동차주식회사 Structure for coupling drive shaft to hub in vehicle

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20030000409A (en) * 2001-06-25 2003-01-06 대원강업주식회사 Bolt system for anti-loosing
KR100701643B1 (en) * 2005-12-30 2007-04-06 (주)성실기계 Locking nut
KR100701782B1 (en) * 2006-12-07 2007-03-29 (주)성실기계 Lock nut
KR100988489B1 (en) * 2008-07-21 2010-10-18 (주)파워렉스코퍼레이션 nut cap
KR101069314B1 (en) 2009-10-19 2011-10-05 전명수 nut having an anti-loose spring
KR101195453B1 (en) 2011-08-23 2012-11-06 한전케이피에스 주식회사 Screw loosening notification device
KR101669549B1 (en) * 2015-07-31 2016-11-04 구정언 Anti-releasing bolt capable of disengagement
KR20170128875A (en) * 2016-05-16 2017-11-24 구정언 Flexible anti-releasing bolt
KR101928696B1 (en) * 2018-03-15 2018-12-12 박홍욱 Locking bolt
KR101929887B1 (en) 2018-04-25 2018-12-17 이방희 Spring washer for preventing releasing and reusable
KR20210023581A (en) 2019-08-23 2021-03-04 (주)엘 테크 The two step loose prevented bolt and skrew
KR102301433B1 (en) * 2020-08-16 2021-09-23 (주)평우로지스 An anti-loosening nut

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100975208B1 (en) * 2008-10-22 2010-08-10 현대자동차주식회사 Structure for coupling drive shaft to hub in vehicle

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR100220218B1 (en) 1999-09-01

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