KR970061649A - Collision prevention device of car - Google Patents

Collision prevention device of car Download PDF

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Publication number
KR970061649A
KR970061649A KR1019960021972A KR19960021972A KR970061649A KR 970061649 A KR970061649 A KR 970061649A KR 1019960021972 A KR1019960021972 A KR 1019960021972A KR 19960021972 A KR19960021972 A KR 19960021972A KR 970061649 A KR970061649 A KR 970061649A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
vehicle
light
collision
optical sensor
night
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019960021972A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
소지 고바야시
Original Assignee
정일
한유택
나와노 가슌
가부시끼가이샤 고바야시소껜
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 정일, 한유택, 나와노 가슌, 가부시끼가이샤 고바야시소껜 filed Critical 정일
Publication of KR970061649A publication Critical patent/KR970061649A/en

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
    • B60Q1/26—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic
    • B60Q1/50—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating other intentions or conditions, e.g. request for waiting or overtaking
    • B60Q1/525—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating other intentions or conditions, e.g. request for waiting or overtaking automatically indicating risk of collision between vehicles in traffic or with pedestrians, e.g. after risk assessment using the vehicle sensor data
    • B60Q1/535—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating other intentions or conditions, e.g. request for waiting or overtaking automatically indicating risk of collision between vehicles in traffic or with pedestrians, e.g. after risk assessment using the vehicle sensor data to prevent rear-end collisions, e.g. by indicating safety distance at the rear of the vehicle
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W50/00—Details of control systems for road vehicle drive control not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. process diagnostic or vehicle driver interfaces
    • B60W2050/0001—Details of the control system
    • B60W2050/0043—Signal treatments, identification of variables or parameters, parameter estimation or state estimation
    • B60W2050/0047—Digital-analogue (D/A) or analogue-digital (A/D) conversion
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2400/00—Special features of vehicle units
    • B60Y2400/30—Sensors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)

Abstract

야간 정차중의 차에 대한 추돌사고를 방지하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 장착대(2)에 추돌방지용 발광체(3) 및 야간, 후방에서 접근해오는 챠량 헤드라이트 빛을 감지하기 위한 광센서(1)를 설치한다. 상기 광 센서(1)가 헤드라이트 빛을 감지했을 때에 일정시간 발광체(3)가 발광된다.It aims to prevent a collision accident of a car stopping at night. On the mounting table 2, an anti-collision light-emitting body 3 and an optical sensor 1 for detecting a vehicle headlight light approaching at night and rear are installed. When the light sensor 1 detects the headlight light, the light emitter 3 emits light for a predetermined time.

Description

자동차의 추돌방지장치Collision prevention device of car

본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음Since this is an open matter, no full text was included.

제1도는 승용차의 후부에 본 발명에 따른 추돌방지장치를 설치한 예의 설명도.1 is an explanatory diagram of an example in which a collision prevention apparatus according to the present invention is installed at the rear of a passenger car.

제2도는 추돌방지회로의 설명도.2 is an explanatory diagram of a collision avoidance circuit.

제3도는 추돌방지장치의 작도예를 나타낸 흐름도.3 is a flowchart showing an example of the construction of a collision avoidance device.

Claims (9)

추돌방지용 발광체와, 장착대에 설치되어 야간, 후방에서 접근해오는 차량 헤드라이트의 빛을 감지하기 위한 광센서와, 상기 광센서가 헤드라이트의 빛을 감지했을 때에 일정시간 상기 발광체를 발광시키는 추돌장치 회로로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차의 추돌방지장치.Collision prevention light emitting body, an optical sensor installed on the mounting table for detecting the light of the vehicle headlights approaching from the night and the rear, and a colliding device that emits the light for a predetermined time when the light sensor detects the light of the headlights Collision preventing device for a vehicle, characterized in that consisting of a circuit. 주변의 밝기정도 및 접근해오는 차량의 헤드라이트 빛을 검출하는 광센서와, 상기 광센서에서 검출되고 있는 주변의 밝기 정도를 표시하는 출력신호의 크기 정도를 감지함과 아울러, 이 출력의 크기 정도가 이미 설정된 값보다도 작을 때에 야간으로 판단하고, 이때, 광센서로부터 일정치 이상의 밝기정도를 표시하는 출력 신호가 입력되었을 때 접근중의 차량이 있는 것으로 판단해서 제어신호를 출력하는 연산기와, 상기 연산기에서 신호를 받아서 발광체를 일정시간 점멸하는 추돌방지회로로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차의 추돌방지장치.A light sensor detects an ambient light level and a headlight of an approaching vehicle, and detects a magnitude of an output signal indicating an ambient light level detected by the light sensor. When it is smaller than the preset value, it is judged at night, and at this time, when the output signal indicating the brightness level higher than a certain value is input from the optical sensor, it is determined that there is a vehicle approaching and outputs a control signal. An anti-collision device for a vehicle, comprising a collision prevention circuit for receiving a signal and flashing a light emitting body for a predetermined time. 전방에 작은 구멍이 부착된 입광제어 덮개가 설치된 되는 광센서와, 상기 광센서에서 출력되는 아날로그신호를 디지탈신호로 변경하는 A/D변환기와, 상기 A/D변환기에서 출력되는 신호의 크기정도가 일정치 이하의 경우에는 야간으로 판단하고, 야간으로 판단하고 있는 동안에 일정치 이상의 크기 정도의 신호가 입력된 경우 차량의 헤드라이트 빛으로 판단해서 제어신호를 출력하는 연산기와, 상기 연산기에서의 신호를 받아서 발광체를 일정시간 점멸하는 추돌방지회로로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차의 추돌방지장치.An optical sensor provided with a light incident control cover with a small hole in front, an A / D converter for converting an analog signal output from the optical sensor into a digital signal, and the magnitude of the signal output from the A / D converter If it is below a certain value, it is judged as night, and when a signal of a certain level or more is input while judging at night, it is judged by the headlight light of the vehicle and outputs a control signal. Receiving a collision prevention device for a vehicle, characterized in that consisting of a collision prevention circuit for flashing the light emitting body for a certain time. 제3항에 있어서, 광센서에서 출력되는 일정시간 동안의 복수의 신호 평균치를 산정하여 이 평균치의 크기 정도에 따라 야간과 주간의 구별을 판단하도록 구성되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차의 추돌방지장치.4. The collision avoidance apparatus for a vehicle according to claim 3, wherein an average value of a plurality of signals output for a predetermined period of time output from the optical sensor is calculated to determine the distinction between night and day according to the magnitude of the average value. 제3항에 또는 제4항에 있어서, 광센서에서 출력되는 신호의 첫동작에 따라 차량이 접근해오고 있는지 아닌지를 판단하는 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차의 추돌방지장치.The collision avoidance apparatus of claim 3, wherein the vehicle determines whether or not the vehicle is approaching according to a first operation of a signal output from the optical sensor. 제3항 또는 제4항에 있어서, 광센서에서 출력되는 신호의 크기 정도가 증가되는 경우에는 접근 차량이 있는 것으로 판단하고, 감소되는 경우에는 차량이 멀어져가는 것으로 판단하는 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차의 추돌방지장치.The collision of a vehicle according to claim 3 or 4, wherein when the magnitude of the signal output from the optical sensor is increased, it is determined that there is an approaching vehicle, and when it is decreased, it is determined that the vehicle is moving away. Prevention device. 제3항에 있어서, 엔진 스위치는 꺼져있고, 사이드 브레이크가 걸려있을 때 발광체를 점멸시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차의 추돌방지장치.4. An anti-collision device according to claim 3, wherein the engine switch is turned off and flashes the light emitting body when the side brake is applied. 제1항에 있어서, 광센서는 차의 후방 및 측방에 설치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차의 추돌방지장치.The collision avoidance apparatus of claim 1, wherein the optical sensor is installed at a rear and a side of the vehicle. 제1항에 있어서, 발광체는 장착대의 왼쪽 또는 오른쪽이나 좌우 또는 상부, 하부 또는 중간에 설치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차의 추돌방지장치.The collision avoidance apparatus of claim 1, wherein the light emitter is installed at a left side, a right side, a left side, a top side, a bottom side, or a middle side of the mount. ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.※ Note: The disclosure is based on the initial application.
KR1019960021972A 1996-02-07 1996-06-18 Collision prevention device of car KR970061649A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP39257/1996 1996-02-07
JP8039257A JPH09226491A (en) 1996-02-27 1996-02-27 Rear end collision avoidance system for use with automobile

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR970061649A true KR970061649A (en) 1997-09-12

Family

ID=12548098

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019960021972A KR970061649A (en) 1996-02-07 1996-06-18 Collision prevention device of car

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JP (1) JPH09226491A (en)
KR (1) KR970061649A (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH09226491A (en) 1997-09-02

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