KR970060973A - Digital stereoscopic image coding / decoding device - Google Patents

Digital stereoscopic image coding / decoding device Download PDF

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Publication number
KR970060973A
KR970060973A KR1019960002304A KR19960002304A KR970060973A KR 970060973 A KR970060973 A KR 970060973A KR 1019960002304 A KR1019960002304 A KR 1019960002304A KR 19960002304 A KR19960002304 A KR 19960002304A KR 970060973 A KR970060973 A KR 970060973A
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South Korea
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data
reference picture
unit
differential data
decoding
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KR1019960002304A
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Korean (ko)
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허재훈
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김광호
삼성전자 주식회사
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Priority to KR1019960002304A priority Critical patent/KR970060973A/en
Publication of KR970060973A publication Critical patent/KR970060973A/en

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  • Testing, Inspecting, Measuring Of Stereoscopic Televisions And Televisions (AREA)
  • Compression Or Coding Systems Of Tv Signals (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 디지탈 입체영상의 부호화/복호화장치에 관한 것이다. 본 발명은 입체영상을 구현하기 위한 두개의 화면에서 한개 화면을 기준화면으로 정하여 국제표준의 압축알고리즘으로 부호화하고, 다른 화면은 기준화면과의 차분값만을 부호화하여 전송한다. 그리고, 복호화장치에서는 하나의 비트스트림형대로 전송되는 기준화면과 기준화면과의 차분데이타에 대한 압축데이타를 두개의 채널로 분리하여 기준화면을 복원하고 차분데이타는 복호화하여 복원된 기준화면과 합성하여 기준화면외의 다른 화면을 복원한다. 이와 같은, 본 발명은 디지탈-브이씨알(DVCR)이나 디지탈 비데오디스크플레이어(DVDP)와 같은 차세대의 영상기기에 적용할 경우 비교적 저가격대로 입체영상을 즐길 수 있도록 하는 효과를 가져온다.The present invention relates to an apparatus for encoding / decoding digital stereoscopic images. In the present invention, one screen is set as a reference screen in two screens for implementing a stereoscopic image, and the reference screen is encoded by a compression algorithm of an international standard, and the other screen is encoded by transmitting only the difference value from the reference screen. In the decoding apparatus, the compressed data for the differential data between the reference screen and the reference screen transmitted in one bit stream type is divided into two channels to reconstruct the reference screen, the differential data is decoded and synthesized with the reconstructed reference screen Restores a screen other than the reference screen. As described above, the present invention has the effect of enabling a user to enjoy a stereoscopic image at a relatively low cost when applied to a next-generation video apparatus such as a digital video recorder (DVCR) or a digital video disk player (DVDP).

Description

디지탈 입체영상의 부호화/복호화장치Digital stereoscopic image coding / decoding device

본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음Since this is a trivial issue, I did not include the contents of the text.

제1도는 본 발명에 의한 디지탈 입체영상의 부호화장치를 나타낸 블럭구성도.FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an apparatus for encoding a digital stereoscopic image according to the present invention; FIG.

제2도는 본 발명에 의한 디지탈 입체영상의 복호화장치를 나타낸 블럭구성도.FIG. 2 is a block diagram of an apparatus for decoding a digital stereoscopic image according to the present invention; FIG.

Claims (7)

디지탈 입체영상을 구현하기 위한 두개의 평면화면의 영상신호를 부호화하는 장치에 있어서, 상기 두개 화면에서 한개 화면을 기준화면으로 하여 압축부호화하는 기준화면 압축부호화부; 상기 두개 화면의 영상신호를 모두 입력받아 두 화면의 차분데이타를 검출하여 부호화하는 차분데이타 부호화부; 상기 차분데이타 부호화부로부터 부호화된 차분데이타를 입력받아 압축하는 차분데이타 압축부; 및 상기 기준화면 압축부호화부와 차분데이타 압축부에서 출력되는 압축 데이타들을 하나의 비트스트림형태로 전송하는 입체영상전송부를 포함하는 디지탈 입체영상의 부호화장치.An apparatus for encoding a video signal of two planar screens for realizing a digital stereoscopic image, the apparatus comprising: a reference picture compression encoding unit for compressing and encoding one picture in the two pictures using a reference picture; A differential data encoding unit for receiving all of the video signals of the two screens and detecting and encoding differential data of the two screens; A difference data compression unit for receiving and encoding the encoded difference data from the difference data encoding unit; And a stereoscopic image transmission unit for transmitting the compression data output from the reference picture compression encoding unit and the difference data compression unit in the form of one bit stream. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 기준화면 압축부호화부는 상기 기준화면을 디지탈 동영상의 국제표준 압축알고리즘인 MPGG에 의하여 압축부호화하는 것을 특징으로 하는 디지탈 입체영상의 부호화장치.[2] The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the reference picture compression encoding unit encodes the reference picture by MPGG, which is an international standard compression algorithm for digital moving pictures. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 차분데이타 부호화부는 디지탈 동영상의 국제표준 압축알고리즘인 MPEG에서의 동벡터추정(Motion Vector Estimation)방식으로 차분데이타를 검출하고 부호화하는 것을 특징으로 하는 디지탈 입체영상의 부호화장치.The digital stereoscopic image coding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the differential data encoding unit detects and codes differential data using a motion vector estimation method in MPEG, which is an international standard compression algorithm of digital moving picture. 하나의 비트스트림형태로 전송되는, 기준화면과 기준화면과의 차분데이타에 대한 압축데이타를 입력받아 복호화하는 장치에 있어서, 상기 비트스트림형태로 전송되는 압축데이타를 입력받아 두개의 채널로 분리하여 출력하는 신호분리부; 상기 신호분리부로부터 분리된 신호중 기준화면의 압축데이타를 복호화하여 출력하는 기준화면 복호화부; 상기 신호분리부로부터 분리된 신호중 차분데이타에 대한 압축데이타를 복호화하여 원래의 차분데이타로 복구하는 차분데이타 복호화부; 및 상기 기준화면 복호화부로부터 출력되는 기준화면의 영상데이타와 상기 차분데이타 복호화부로부터 복호화된 차분데이타를 합성하여 상기 기준화면외에 다른 화면을 복구하여 출력하는 제2화면 복구부를 포함하는 디지탈 입체영상의 복호화장치.An apparatus for receiving and decoding compressed data for differential data between a reference picture and a reference picture, the compressed data being transmitted in the form of a bitstream and being separated into two channels and output ; A reference picture decoding unit decoding the compression data of the reference picture among the signals separated from the signal separating unit and outputting the decoded compressed data; A differential data decoding unit decoding the compressed data for the differential data among the signals separated from the signal separation unit and restoring the original data as differential data; And a second picture restoring unit for restoring a picture other than the reference picture by combining the picture data of the reference picture outputted from the reference picture decoding unit and the difference data decoded by the difference data decoding unit, Decoding device. 제4항에 있어서, 상기 기준화면 복호화부는 상기 기준화면에 대한 압축데이타를 디지탈 동영상의 국제표준 압축알고리즘인 MPEG에 의하여 복호화하는 것을 특징으로 하는 디지탈 입체영상의 복호화장치.5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the reference picture decoding unit decodes compressed data of the reference picture by MPEG, which is an international standard compression algorithm of digital moving picture. 제4항에 있어서, 상기 차분데이타 복호화부는 디지탈 동영상의 국제표준 압축알고리즘인MPEG에서의 동벡터추정(Motion Vector Estimation)방식으로 차분데이타를 복호화하는 것을 특징으로 하는 디지탈 입체영상의 복호화장치.5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the differential data decoding unit decodes differential data using a motion vector estimation method in MPEG, which is an international standard compression algorithm of digital moving picture. 제4항에 있어서, 상기 차분데이타 복호화부는 두 화면 사이의 시간축상의 이동값으로 부호화된 차분데이타를 입력받을 때, 이의 역과정으로 차분데이타를 복호화하는 것을 특징으로 하는 디지탈 입체영상의 복호화장치.5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the differential data decoding unit decodes the differential data in a reverse process when the differential data encoded with the motion value on the time axis between the two pictures is input. ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.※ Note: It is disclosed by the contents of the first application.
KR1019960002304A 1996-01-31 1996-01-31 Digital stereoscopic image coding / decoding device KR970060973A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100800653B1 (en) * 2006-12-01 2008-02-01 삼성전자주식회사 Apparatus and method for encoding a stereoscopic 3d image
US9503742B2 (en) 2004-02-27 2016-11-22 Td Vision Corporation S.A. De C.V. System and method for decoding 3D stereoscopic digital video

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9503742B2 (en) 2004-02-27 2016-11-22 Td Vision Corporation S.A. De C.V. System and method for decoding 3D stereoscopic digital video
KR100800653B1 (en) * 2006-12-01 2008-02-01 삼성전자주식회사 Apparatus and method for encoding a stereoscopic 3d image

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