KR970006499Y1 - Waste press - Google Patents

Waste press Download PDF

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Publication number
KR970006499Y1
KR970006499Y1 KR2019930007678U KR930007678U KR970006499Y1 KR 970006499 Y1 KR970006499 Y1 KR 970006499Y1 KR 2019930007678 U KR2019930007678 U KR 2019930007678U KR 930007678 U KR930007678 U KR 930007678U KR 970006499 Y1 KR970006499 Y1 KR 970006499Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
plate
waste
hydraulic cylinder
garbage
cylinder
Prior art date
Application number
KR2019930007678U
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Korean (ko)
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KR940026441U (en
Inventor
정도범
Original Assignee
정도범
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Priority to KR2019930007678U priority Critical patent/KR970006499Y1/en
Publication of KR940026441U publication Critical patent/KR940026441U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR970006499Y1 publication Critical patent/KR970006499Y1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/30Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
    • B30B9/3057Fluid-driven presses
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/30Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
    • B30B9/3003Details
    • B30B9/301Feed means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/30Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
    • B30B9/3003Details
    • B30B9/3014Ejection means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)

Abstract

요약서 없음No summary

Description

쓰레기 압착기Garbage compactor

제 1 도는 본 고안의 사시도1 is a perspective view of the present invention

제 2 도는 본 고안의 단면도2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention

제 3 도는 압착된 쓰레기의 인출상태도3 is a drawing of the extracted state of the compressed garbage

제 4 도는 본 고안의 설치상태 측면도4 is a side view of the installation state of the present invention

*도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명** Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings *

1 : 통체,2 : 유압실린더,1: cylinder, 2: hydraulic cylinder,

3 : 피스톤 롯드,4 : 압착판,3: piston rod, 4: pressing plate,

5 : 고정판,6 : 축봉,5: fixed plate, 6: shaft,

7 : 장공,8 : 와이어,7: long hole, 8: wire,

9 : 개폐문,10 : 콤베어.9: opening and closing door, 10: combiner.

본 고안은 각종 산업 쓰레기나 가정용 쓰레기를 수거한 상태에서 이의 2차 처리를 위하여 쓰레기 부피를 최소화되도록 하기 위한 압착 장치에 관한 것이다. 일반적으로 각종 배출 분야에서 수거된 쓰레기는 자연 방치 상태에서 수집된 것이기 때문에 그 부피가 대단히 커서 2차 처리를 위하여 쓰레기를 운반하거나 보관할 때 운송비가 과다하고 많은 하치장소를 필요로 하여 합리적인 쓰레기의 처리를 어렵게 하는 문제점이 있었다.The present invention relates to a compaction apparatus for minimizing the waste volume for the secondary treatment in the state of collecting various industrial waste or household waste. In general, since wastes collected from various discharge fields are collected in a natural state, their volume is so large that when transporting or storing wastes for secondary treatment, the transportation costs are excessive and a large number of dump sites are required, which leads to reasonable disposal of wastes. There was a problem that made it difficult.

본 고안은 이에 착안하여 일정 장소에 수거된 쓰레기를 능률적인 압착장치로서 기계적으로 눌러서 이를 일정한 규격화된 단위 뭉치로 크렙핑하여 운송 부피와 보관 장소를 최소화시키도록 하여 쓰레기 처리의 효율성과 합리성을 도모케한 것으로 이를 첨부 도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다. 장방형 입면체로 된 압착기통체(1)는 전방으로 개방부(1a)를 두며 후방으로 투입구(1b)를 경사지게 설치하여 전방 하측에는 개폐문(8)을 경첩(8a)과 잠금쇠(8b)로 여닫도록 설치하고 상부에는 유압실린더(2)를 수직으로 착설하여 이의 피스턴롯드(3)와 연결된 압착판(4)을 통체(1) 내부에 승강 자재되게 내장한다. 내측 바닥부에는 고정판(5)을 축봉(6)으로 전방이 축지되게 장설하고 고정판(5)의 후방에는 와이어로우프(8)를 연결하여 통체(1)측벽에 천공한 수직장공(7)을 통하여 와이어 로우프(8)를 도출한 후 상기 압착판(4)에 도출한 고리(4a)에 여유있게 연결하므로서 쓰레기의 압착과 압착된 쓰레기의 전방 인출을 용이하게 한 것이다. 도면중 부호 10은 쓰레기 이송 콤베어이고, 11은 유압펌프이며, 12는 모우터이다. 이상과 같이 된 본 고안은 주로 각종 쓰레기의 하치장에 설치하여 수집된 쓰레기를 일정한 크기로 압착하여 부피가 최소화되도록 크렙핑하기 위한 압착 장치인바 본 고안을 가동할시는 유압 장치를 가동하여 유압실린더(2)에 연결된 압착판(4)을 최상부위치로 상승시켜 놓고 쓰레기를 포장할 수 있는 끈을 고정판(5)위에 올려 놓은 다음 수집된 쓰레기는 콤베어(10)를 이용하여 통체(1)의 투입구(1b)쪽으로 밀어 넣는다.The present invention is designed to mechanically press the waste collected in a certain place as an efficient pressing device and to creep it into a standardized unit bundle to minimize the transportation volume and storage place to promote the efficiency and rationality of waste disposal. If it described in detail by the accompanying drawings as follows. The pressurized cylinder body 1 made of a rectangular cube has an opening 1a in the front and an inlet 1b is inclined in the rear so that the opening and closing door 8 can be opened and closed with a hinge 8a and a clamp 8b at the front lower side. In the upper part, the hydraulic cylinder 2 is installed vertically, and the pressing plate 4 connected to the piston rod 3 of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is vertically mounted inside the cylinder 1. In the inner bottom part, the fixing plate 5 is installed to be axially supported by the shaft rod 6, and the wire rope 8 is connected to the rear of the fixing plate 5 through a vertical hole 7 drilled in the side wall of the cylinder 1. After the wire rope 8 is drawn out, it is easily connected to the ring 4a drawn to the pressing plate 4, thereby facilitating the compression of the waste and the front withdrawal of the compressed waste. In the figure, reference numeral 10 denotes a garbage conveying conveyor, 11 denotes a hydraulic pump, and 12 denotes a motor. The present invention as described above is mainly a compression device for crimping to minimize the volume by compacting the collected waste to a certain size installed in the dump of various waste bar when operating the present invention hydraulic cylinder by operating a hydraulic device ( 2) Raise the press plate (4) connected to the uppermost position, put a string to wrap the waste on the fixing plate (5), and then collect the waste collected by using a comb (10) inlet of the cylinder (1) Push it toward (1b).

이때 전방의 개폐문(9)은 잠금쇠(8b)로서 고정을 시켜 놓고 쓰레기를 충분히 통체(1) 내부의 수납실(13)에 장입한다. 쓰레기가 충분히 장입된 후에는 콤베어(10)의 가동을 중지시키고 유압실린더(2)를 가공하여 압착판(4)을 하향으로 눌러 내입된 쓰레기를 최소 부피로 압축한다. 압축이 완료된 후에는 압착판(4)이 그대로 눌러진 상태에서 미리 깔아 놓은 결속용 끈을 압착판(4)의 하측으로 끼워 넣어서 크렙핑하여 쓰레기가 일정한 덩어리 상태로 포장이 되게 한다. 이때 압착판(4)의 하측에는 포장끈이 통과될 수 있도록 단면형 보강돌조가 착설되어 있고 후측 벽면에는 끈삽입용 장공이 수개 수직으로 천공되어 있어서 포장밴드를 쉽게 둘러 감아 결속시킬 수 있다. 포장밴드에 의한 결속이 이루어진 후에는 고정판(5)의 후측에 연결된 와이어를 압착판(4)의 양단측 후크(4a)에 걸어주고 전방의 개폐문(9)을 개봉시킨 다음 유압실린더(2)를 가동하여 압착판(4)을 위로 상승시키면 와이어 로우프(8)가 고정판(5)의 후측을 위로 들어 올려주게 되므로 고정판(5)은 전방측이 축봉(6)에 축지되어 있어서 제 3 도와 같이 경사상으로 들어 올려져 내장된 쓰레기 포장뭉치를 전방으로 자연스럽게 굴러 떨어져 인출된다.At this time, the front opening / closing door 9 is fixed as the clamp 8b, and the garbage is fully charged into the storage chamber 13 inside the cylinder 1. After the garbage is sufficiently charged, the compressor 10 is stopped and the hydraulic cylinder 2 is processed to press the pressing plate 4 downward to compress the garbage contained in the minimum volume. After the compression is completed, the crimping plate 4 is pressed intact, and the strapping band laid in advance is inserted into the lower side of the crimping plate 4 to be creeped so that the garbage is packaged in a constant lump state. At this time, the cross-sectional reinforcement protrusions are installed in the lower side of the pressing plate 4 so that the packing string can pass through, and the back side wall surface is perforated vertically with several holes for string insertion so that the packing band can be easily wrapped and bound. After binding by the packing band, the wire connected to the rear side of the fixing plate 5 is hooked to the hooks 4a at both ends of the pressing plate 4, the front door 9 is opened, and the hydraulic cylinder 2 is opened. When the movable plate is pushed up to raise the crimping plate 4, the wire rope 8 lifts the rear side of the fixing plate 5 upward. It is lifted up into the event and the built-in garbage pack naturally rolls forward and is pulled out.

이와 같이 1회 포장이 완료된 후에는 다시 고정판(5)을 하부로 원위치시키고 개폐문(9)을 닫은 다음 전술한 바와 같은 작업을 반복하여 계속적으로 쓰레기를 압축 및 크렙핑하게 된다. 따라서 본 고안은 그 구조가 아주 간단하면서 하치장에 수집된 쓰레기를 매우 능률적으로 압축하여 일정한 덩어리상으로 크렙핑하여 최소 부피로 고형화시키므로 이를 운반하거나 하적할시 운반비와 보관부피를 최소로 할 수 있어서 쓰레기 처리비를 대폭 절감할 수 있는 매우 실용적인 효과를 갖게 된다.In this way, once the packaging is completed, the fixing plate 5 is returned to the lower position, the opening and closing door 9 is closed, and the operation as described above is repeated to continuously compress and creep the garbage. Therefore, the present invention has a very simple structure and very efficiently compresses the waste collected in the dump and creeps it into a certain mass to solidify it to a minimum volume so that the transportation cost and storage volume can be minimized when transporting or unloading the waste. It has a very practical effect that can significantly reduce the processing cost.

Claims (1)

유압실린더(2)의 압착판(4)으로 쓰레기를 하향압축하는 통상의 쓰레기 압착기의 구성에 있어서, 상기 유압실린더(2)가 상부에 설치되는 통체(1) 전방으로 개폐문(9)을 착설하고 후측에는 경사 투입구(1b)를 상향으로 개구하며, 내부 하단에는 축봉(6)에 전방이 축지된 고정판(5)을 내장하고 상부에는 유압실린더(2)의 피스톤 롯드(3)에 설치된 압착판(4)의 양측 후크(4a)에 상기 고정판(5) 후측을 와이어(8)로 연결하여 압착판(4)의 상승과 함께 고정판(5)이 각운동되면서 압착된 쓰레기를 전방으로 배출토록 한 것을 특징으로 하는 쓰레기 압착기.In the construction of a conventional waste compactor for compressing waste down into the pressing plate 4 of the hydraulic cylinder 2, the opening and closing door 9 is installed in front of the cylinder 1 in which the hydraulic cylinder 2 is installed above. On the rear side, the inclined inlet 1b is opened upward, and the lower end has a fixed plate 5 built therein with the front axially mounted on the shaft 6, and an upper compression plate installed at the piston rod 3 of the hydraulic cylinder 2 ( The rear side of the fixing plate 5 is connected to both hooks 4a of 4) with a wire 8 so that the fixing plate 5 is angularly moved together with the rising of the pressing plate 4 to discharge the compressed garbage to the front. Characterized by a garbage compactor.
KR2019930007678U 1993-05-06 1993-05-06 Waste press KR970006499Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019930007678U KR970006499Y1 (en) 1993-05-06 1993-05-06 Waste press

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019930007678U KR970006499Y1 (en) 1993-05-06 1993-05-06 Waste press

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR940026441U KR940026441U (en) 1994-12-08
KR970006499Y1 true KR970006499Y1 (en) 1997-06-25

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR2019930007678U KR970006499Y1 (en) 1993-05-06 1993-05-06 Waste press

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100370864B1 (en) * 1998-12-02 2003-02-19 한국전기초자 주식회사 Adhesive Device for Polishing Tools

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Publication number Publication date
KR940026441U (en) 1994-12-08

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