KR970003494Y1 - Tempo controller for karaoke - Google Patents
Tempo controller for karaoke Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR970003494Y1 KR970003494Y1 KR2019930014067U KR930014067U KR970003494Y1 KR 970003494 Y1 KR970003494 Y1 KR 970003494Y1 KR 2019930014067 U KR2019930014067 U KR 2019930014067U KR 930014067 U KR930014067 U KR 930014067U KR 970003494 Y1 KR970003494 Y1 KR 970003494Y1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- tempo
- signal
- jump
- sound
- speed command
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B19/00—Driving, starting, stopping record carriers not specifically of filamentary or web form, or of supports therefor; Control thereof; Control of operating function ; Driving both disc and head
- G11B19/20—Driving; Starting; Stopping; Control thereof
- G11B19/26—Speed-changing arrangements; Reversing arrangements; Drive-transfer means therefor
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10H—ELECTROPHONIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; INSTRUMENTS IN WHICH THE TONES ARE GENERATED BY ELECTROMECHANICAL MEANS OR ELECTRONIC GENERATORS, OR IN WHICH THE TONES ARE SYNTHESISED FROM A DATA STORE
- G10H1/00—Details of electrophonic musical instruments
- G10H1/36—Accompaniment arrangements
- G10H1/361—Recording/reproducing of accompaniment for use with an external source, e.g. karaoke systems
- G10H1/363—Recording/reproducing of accompaniment for use with an external source, e.g. karaoke systems using optical disks, e.g. CD, CD-ROM, to store accompaniment information in digital form
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B31/00—Arrangements for the associated working of recording or reproducing apparatus with related apparatus
- G11B31/02—Arrangements for the associated working of recording or reproducing apparatus with related apparatus with automatic musical instruments
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Electrophonic Musical Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
내용없음.None.
Description
제1도는 본 고안의 일실시예에 따른 템포재상장치의 블록도.1 is a block diagram of a tempo reproducing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
제2도는 제1도에 따른 파형도.2 is a waveform diagram according to FIG.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
10 : 디스크 20 : 픽업장치10: disc 20: pickup device
30 : 모터 40 : 영상신호분리부30: motor 40: video signal separation unit
50 : 음향신호분리부 60 : 서보부50: sound signal separation unit 60: servo unit
70 : A/D변환기 80 : 메모리70: A / D converter 80: memory
90 : D/A변환기 100 : 시스템제어부90: D / A converter 100: system control unit
110 : 키입력부 120 : 음향보상부110: key input unit 120: sound compensation unit
130 : 신호호울더 140 : 절환수단130: signal holder 140: switching means
본 고안은 전자노래반주기에 있어서 템포재생장치에 관한 것으로, 특히 사용자가 취향에 따라 노래속도를 가변할 수 있는 템포재장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a tempo reproducing apparatus in an electronic song half cycle, and more particularly, to a tempo reproducing apparatus in which the user can change the song speed according to taste.
종래의 가라오케(Karaoke) 또는 레이져 디스크플레이어(Laser Disk Player)와 같은 전자노래반주기는 사용자가 원하는 음정으로 가변할 수 있는 키제어기능은 있지만, 사용자의 템포에 따라 재생속도를 가변할 수 없는 기능이 없으므로 사용자의 취향에 맞는 노래속도를 조절할 수 없는 불편한 점이 있었다.Electronic karaoke cycles such as conventional Karaoke or Laser Disk Player have key control function that can be changed to the desired pitch, but function that cannot change the playback speed according to the tempo of the user There was no inconvenience to adjust the song speed according to the user's taste.
따라서 본 고안의 목적은 상술한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 사용자의 취향에 따라 노래의 템포속도를 가변할 수 있는 템포재생장치를 제공하는 데 있다.Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a tempo reproducing apparatus capable of varying the tempo speed of a song according to a user's taste in order to solve the above problems.
상기 목적을 달성하기 위하여 전자노래반주기의 템포재생장치에 있어서, 사용자의 템포속도명령을 인가하기 위한 키를 키입력부; 상기 사용자의 템포속도명령에 의해서 음향신호가 점프할 때 소정의 구간을 지연시키기 위한 음향보상부; 상기 키입력부로부터 템포속도명령이 인가되면 반복적으로 정상재생과 점프재생을 변환하여 템포를 빠르게 또는 느리게 제어하기 위한 제어부를 구비한 것을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the above object, an electronic song half-cycle tempo reproducing apparatus comprising: a key input unit for inputting a user's tempo speed command; An acoustic compensator for delaying a predetermined section when the acoustic signal is jumped by the tempo velocity command of the user; When the tempo speed command is applied from the key input unit, it is characterized in that it comprises a control unit for controlling the tempo fast or slow by repeatedly switching the normal playback and jump playback.
이하 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본고안에 대하여 상세히 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
제1도는 본 고안의 일실시예에 따른 템포재생장치의 블록도를 도시한 것이다.1 is a block diagram of a tempo reproducing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
제1도에 있어서, 디스크(10)와, 디스크(10)에 기록된 정보를 픽업하기 위한 픽업장치(20)와, 디스크(10)를 회전시키는 코터(30)와, 픽업장치(20)에서 픽업된 영상신호와 음향신호를 분리하기 위한 영상신호 분리부(40)와 음향신호 분리부(50)와, 아날로그/디지탈 변환기(70)와, 영상정보를 저장하는 메모리(80)와, 디지털/아날로그 변환기(90)와 픽업장치(20)의 포커싱 및 트래킹을 제어하고 모터(30)의 회전을 제어하는 서보부(60)와, 사용자의 제어명령을 인가하기 위한 키입력부(110)와, 음향신호를 소정의 구간만큼 지연하기 위한 음향신호 보상부(120)와, 전체 시스템을 제어하고 템포에 따른 재생동작을 제어하는 시스템제어부(100)로 구성한다.In FIG. 1, a disk 10, a pickup device 20 for picking up information recorded on the disk 10, a coater 30 for rotating the disk 10, and a pickup device 20 A video signal separating unit 40 and an audio signal separating unit 50 for separating the picked up video signal and an audio signal, an analog / digital converter 70, a memory 80 for storing image information, and a digital / A servo unit 60 for controlling focusing and tracking of the analog converter 90 and the pickup device 20, and controlling the rotation of the motor 30, a key input unit 110 for applying a user's control command, and a sound. A sound signal compensator 120 for delaying the signal by a predetermined section and a system controller 100 for controlling the entire system and controlling a reproducing operation according to the tempo.
그리고 음향신호 보상부(120)는 정상재생신호와 템포재생신호를 절환하는 절환수단(140)과, 템포재생시 소정의 구간동안 신호를 호울딩하는 신호 호울더(130)로 구성한다.The sound signal compensator 120 includes switching means 140 for switching the normal playback signal and the tempo playback signal, and a signal holder 130 for hoisting the signal for a predetermined period during tempo playback.
키입력부(110)로부터 정상재생에 따른 제어명령이 인가되면 시스템제어부(100)에서는 정상재생동작을 제어한다. 그리고 서보부(60)는 정상재생동작제어에 의해서 픽업장치(20)의 포커싱과 트래킹제어를 하여 디스크(10)로부터 기록된 정보를 픽업한다. 픽업된 정보를 각각 영상신호 분리부(40)와 음향신호 분리부(50)를 통하여 영상신호와 음향신호가 분리되고, 음향보상부(120)의 절환수단(140)에서는 기준접점(So)이 제1선택접점(S1)에 접속하여 음향신호를 출력한다.When a control command according to the normal playback is applied from the key input unit 110, the system controller 100 controls the normal playback operation. The servo unit 60 picks up the recorded information from the disc 10 by focusing and tracking control of the pickup device 20 by the normal reproducing operation control. The picked-up information is separated from the video signal and the audio signal through the video signal separation unit 40 and the audio signal separation unit 50, respectively, and the switching means 140 of the audio compensation unit 120 has a reference contact So. A sound signal is output by connecting to the first selection contact S1.
만약, 키입력부(110)으로부터 템포재생에 따른 제어명령이 인가되면 시스템 제어부(100)에서는 템포재생에 따른 제어동작을 한다. 즉, 반복적으로 소정의 시간만큼을 동작을 시킨다. 그리고 음향신호 보상부(120)의 절환수단(140)에서 기준접점(So)을 제2선택접점(S2)으로 접속되도록 제어한다.If the control command according to the tempo reproduction is applied from the key input unit 110, the system controller 100 performs a control operation according to the tempo reproduction. That is, the operation is repeatedly performed for a predetermined time. In addition, the switching means 140 of the acoustic signal compensator 120 controls the reference contact So to be connected to the second selection contact S2.
이때 영상신호 분리부(40)에서 분리된 영상신호는 메모리(70)에 기억될 수 있도록 디지털신호로 변환한다. 영상신호는 점프동작이 행해지면 순간적으로 정상화되면서 출력되지 않기 때문에 시스템 제어부(100)의 제어에 의해서 메모리(80)에 저장되어 있는 영상정보를 출력한다. 출력된 영상정보를 D/A 변환기(90)에 의해 아날로그신호로 변환되어 출력한다. 여기서 점프타임은 인간이 잘 인식하지 못하는 순간적인 타임으로 설정한다.At this time, the video signal separated by the video signal separator 40 is converted into a digital signal so that it can be stored in the memory 70. Since the video signal is not normalized and output instantaneously when the jump operation is performed, the video signal is output to the video information stored in the memory 80 under the control of the system controller 100. The output image information is converted into an analog signal by the D / A converter 90 and output. In this case, the jump time is set to the instantaneous time that is not recognized by humans.
한편, 음향신호는 점프재생동작이 발생한 경우 점프동작구간에 해당되는 음이 절단되는 현상이 일어나는데 이 경우 음향보상부(120)에서 보상한다. 즉 신호 호울더(130)에 의해서 음이 절단된 순간을 호울드(Hold)하여 지연시켜 준다.On the other hand, the sound signal is a phenomenon that the sound corresponding to the jump operation section is cut off when the jump playback operation occurs, in this case, the sound compensator 120 compensates. In other words, the moment that the sound is cut by the signal holder 130 is held (Hold) and delayed.
제2도는 제1도에 따른 파형도를 도시한 것이다.2 shows a waveform diagram according to FIG. 1.
제2도(a)도는 정상재생과 점프재생에 대한 파형이고, 제2도(b)도는 점프동작시 음이 절단된 신호를 도시한 파형이고, 제2도(c)도는 음향보상부(120)에서 보상된 신호를 도시한 것이다.FIG. 2 (a) shows waveforms for normal reproduction and jump reproduction. FIG. 2 (b) shows waveforms in which sound is cut off during jump operation. FIG. 2 (c) shows acoustic compensation unit 120. FIG. Shows a signal compensated for
키입력부에서 템포재생명령이 인가되면 제2(a)도와 같이 예를 들면 약 1초동안은 정상재생하고, 약 0.1초동안은 점프하는 신호가 반복한다. 그리고 점프동작하는 동안은 음이 절단되어 제2(b)도와 같이 출력된다.When the tempo reproducing command is applied from the key input unit, as shown in FIG. 2 (a), the normal reproducing is performed for about 1 second and the jumping signal is repeated for about 0.1 second. During the jump operation, the sound is cut and output as shown in FIG. 2 (b).
그리고 음이 절단된 부분은 음향보상부(120)에서 처리되어 제2(c)도와 같이 지연되어 출력한다.The sound cut portion is processed by the sound compensator 120 to be delayed and output as shown in FIG.
상술한 바와 같이 본 고안은 드시크의 재생속도를 가변 시킴으로서 사용자의 취향에 따른 템포를 재생할 수 있는 효과가 있다.As described above, the present invention has an effect of reproducing the tempo according to the user's taste by varying the playback speed of the disc.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR2019930014067U KR970003494Y1 (en) | 1993-07-27 | 1993-07-27 | Tempo controller for karaoke |
US08/268,326 US5608582A (en) | 1993-07-27 | 1994-06-30 | Audio signal reproducing apparatus and method for use during a slow reproduction operation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR2019930014067U KR970003494Y1 (en) | 1993-07-27 | 1993-07-27 | Tempo controller for karaoke |
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KR950004646U KR950004646U (en) | 1995-02-18 |
KR970003494Y1 true KR970003494Y1 (en) | 1997-04-17 |
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KR2019930014067U KR970003494Y1 (en) | 1993-07-27 | 1993-07-27 | Tempo controller for karaoke |
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1993
- 1993-07-27 KR KR2019930014067U patent/KR970003494Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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