KR970002077Y1 - Grain parching machine - Google Patents

Abstract

None.

Description

Grain Stirrers

1 is a perspective view of the present invention grain roaster.

2 is a cross-sectional structure diagram of the inside of the grain stir trough of the present invention.

3 is a perspective view of a grain blend applied to the present invention.

Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view for explaining the opening and closing relationship of the present invention grain discharge system.

Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the grain selection of the present invention grain dispenser.

Figure 6a, Figure 6a, Figure 6b is a cross-sectional view of the wind pressure cooling of the present invention grain ejector.

* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1: grain fried container 2: cover

3: fixing base 4,28,30: motor

5: support 6: Zea box

7: communication 8,8 ': bearing

9: hinge 10: narrow area

11: rotating shaft 12: discharge piece

13: Formulation 14: Fried hot plate

15,33: outlet 16,22: first and second membrane

17 hole 18,18 'support

20: grain dispenser 21: cover

23: Guide 24: Selector

25: camshaft 26: link

27,27 ': Jang 29: Hinge

31: 휀 32: Connection

40: discharge hose

The present invention relates to a grain stirrer that can stir a large quantity of various grains such as sesame, perilla, and soybeans. The present invention relates to a grain roaster which is suitable for removing foreign matters as well as effectively cooling the heat of roasted grains.

Conventionally, it is a grain roasting chamber room notification 97-02077 2/5 which has a cover means for opening when un-roasted grains are put in and when the grains are roasted, and mixing to stir grains to be roasted inside the grains roasting barrel. A means, a burner means for applying roast heat to the grains contained in the grain roasting container, a rotational power source (motor) of the compounding means for stirring the roasted grains, and a power transmission means therebetween, the burner means and Grain roasters composed of control means for controlling a power source are well known.

However, in the conventional grain roaster, in the mixing means rotatably connected to the power transmission means to stir the grains, at least two strip-shaped compounding pieces are attached to the rotating body so as to be immersed in the grain. The grain is separated from the surface of the bundle plate, and the grains in the gap are not affected by the blended pieces, so that the grains cannot be uniformly roasted. In order to discharge the finished grains, for example, it is difficult for the worker to scoop out the hot grains in the grain stir bucket, as well as the long-term waiting time for the chilled grains to cool down. Have many uncomfortable problems There.

Therefore, the present invention was devised to solve the above-mentioned problems of the conventional grain roaster, and its purpose is to separate the roasting means of the finished grains and the sorting means of the roasted grains discharged from the grain roaster and the residue according to the sorting. The present invention provides a grain roaster having a discharge device having a cooling means of good roasted grains at the same time as the discharge, thereby improving the convenience of grain roasting work and the quality of fried grains.

Another object in addition to the present invention is to provide a grain roaster that is capable of inducing a uniform and excellent grain roasting of the roasted grains.

Specific means of the present invention for achieving the above object is a grain roasting barrel having a cover means for opening when the grain is introduced and sealed when the grain is roasted, and a combination for stirring the grain to be roasted inside the grain roasting barrel Means, a burner means for applying roasting heat to the grains contained in the grain roasting container, a rotating power source (motor) of the compounding means for stirring the roasted grains, and a power transmission means therebetween, the burner means and a power source In the grain roaster comprising a control means for controlling the control, the 'S' shaped compounding piece and the discharge piece inclined contact with the roasting hot plate in the opposite direction of the compounding piece on the rotating body of the mixing means for stirring the grain To open one side of the grain roasting container, the interior of the grain discharge and storage by the opening and closing of the membrane And a second membrane tool for controlling the amount of discharged grains to the side of the grain roasting container in which the membrane tool is installed, and a means for inducing the grain passing through the second membrane tool, and sorting the dregs while discharging the induced grain to the outside. It is achieved by installing a grain discharge device provided with a grain sorting means and wind pressure cooling means for cooling the heat of the discharged grains simultaneously with the separate discharge of the waste sorted by the grain sorting means.

Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Figure 1 shows a perspective view of the grain roaster of the present invention, Figure 2 is a view showing a cross-sectional structural diagram inside the grain roaster of the present invention, Figure 3 is a discharge piece fixed to the rotating body 11 of FIG. It is a figure which shows the perspective view of (12) and the compounding piece 13.

That is, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the present invention rolls up the stator 3 to the upper part of the grain roasting barrel 1 in which the burner inlet and outlet A is formed in the outer lower part, and the upper part of the center of the stator 3. The motor support (5) is fixed to the reduction motor (4) and burner and the control box (6) for controlling the motor, and the rotary shaft (11) is extended below the axis of the reduction motor (4) a plurality of bearings (8) (8 '), but the lower part of the rotating body 11 is inclined with the roasting plate 14 in the opposite direction of the' S 'shaped piece 13 and the compound piece 13; The mixing piece 13 and the discharge piece 12 are rotated together with the rotating shaft 11 by mounting the discharge piece 12 in contact with each other and driving the reduction motor 4.

In addition, one side of the grain roasting container (1) is formed in the outlet of the roasted grains 15, the outlet 15 is discharged or stored in the grain in the grain roasting container (1) in accordance with the opening and closing of the membrane (16) It is configured to, and configured to install the grain discharger 20 below the position where the discharge port 15 and the membrane groove 16 is installed.

4 is a cross-sectional view of the grain discharge system contained in the grain roasting container (1) between the grain roasting container (1) and the grain discharger (20) described above, Figures 5 and 6 are inside the grain discharger (20) It is a figure for demonstrating a structure.

The grain discharger 20 controls the amount of grain discharged by the discharge piece 12 and the compounding piece 13 from the discharge port 15 of the grain roasting container 1 as in FIGS. 4 to 6. And a guide piece 23 for inducing a drop to guide the grains passing through the second membrane tool 22 to the sorting body 24 (see FIG. 4). 23 is connected to one side of the sorting body 24 and the sorting body 24 for discharging the grains induced by the fall to the outside and the front of the sorting body 24 in accordance with the rotation of the motor 28 And a link 26 and a cam shaft 29 for post-movement, and a motor 28 for powering the link 26 and cam shaft 29 are provided (see FIG. 5). In the lower part of the), the motor 30 and the fan 31 are installed as a means for discharging the wastes which are induced to fall to the sorting body 24 and the sorted wastes contained therein and simultaneously sorted and separated. room It is configured by installing a discharge port 33 that can be removed from the discharge hose 40 (see Fig. 6).

Referring to the operation and effect of the present invention configured as described above, first to fill the grain to be fried in the grain roasting container (1) in the state that opened the cover (2) of the grain roasting container (1) and back cover (2 ), And through the grain opening 16 of the outlet 15 installed on the side of the grain roasting container 1 and the final second membrane opening 22 of the grain ejector 20 to the grain roasting container 1. The stored grains are left closed so that they are not randomly discharged.

Then ignite the burner (not shown) which is mounted inside the grain roasting container 1 through the burner inlet and outlet A, and the heat source is transferred to the roasting hot plate installed inside the grain roasting container 1 to heat it. At the same time, the deceleration motor 4 is driven by operating the corresponding switch of the control box 6.

At the same time, the power of the reduction motor 4 is transmitted to the rotating body 11 arranged in the plurality of bearings 8 and 8 'to rotate the rotating body 11 at a constant speed, and the rotating body 11 thereof is The discharge piece 12 provided at the lower end thereof and the compounding piece 13 provided at opposite positions of the discharge piece 12 are rotated at the same time.

Accordingly, the grains in the grain roasting container 1 by the '13' shaped pieces 13 are pushed in the direction of rotation of the blending piece 13 as shown in FIGS. Grain that is higher than the height surface of the) falls to the position where the blending piece 13 passed, the grain drop position is different by the structure of the compounding piece 13 bent in the 'S' shape, so that the grain Blending is done smoothly.

At the same time, the discharge piece 12 provided at the opposite position to the compounding piece 13 is installed so that the bottom face is brought into contact with the surface of the roasting plate 14 as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3. When the grain lying on the surface is pushed to rotate, the discharge piece 12 is installed inclined at the roasting plate 14, so that the grain on the surface of the roasting plate 14 is upward along the inclined surface of the discharge piece 12 While moving to, the grain moved along the inclined surface of the simultaneous discharge piece 12 is forced through the plurality of holes formed therein is mixed in the upper grain, the grain above is in the position where the discharge piece 12 has passed. Will be placed.

When the roasting of the roasted water to the desired degree is completed in the above-described process, the heating of the illustrated burner is stopped and the corresponding switch of the control box 6 is operated to control the motors 28 and 30 installed in the roasting discharger 20. When the motor 28 is operated, the link 26 connected to the edge of the cam shaft 25 as shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. 5 causes the link 26 of the cam shaft 25 to transmit power according to the circular motion of the cam shaft 25. To (32).

Accordingly, the sorting body 24 moves forward and backward in at least two connecting portions 32 at both sides of the long hole 27 formed at both sides of the grain ejector 20.

At the same time, the motor 30 of the wind-cooling means is also driven, so that the wind pressure due to the rotation of the fan 31 acts on the sorting body 24 side as shown in FIG. 6A, and heat of grain discharged through the sorting body 24 is discharged. While acting to cool, the heat is discharged to the outside through the outlet 33 and the discharge hose (40).

In this state of operation, the membrane opening 16 of the grain roasting container 1 is raised to the top as indicated by the dashed-dotted line in FIG. 4, and the outlet 15 is opened. The roasting in the grain roasting container 1 is completed. The grains are sequentially discharged by a predetermined amount toward the grain discharger 20 by the rotation of the discharge piece 12 and the compounding piece 13 of the rotating body 11.

At this time, the discharged grains are not discharged any more when the second membrane 22 of the grain discharger 20 is closed in the state shown by the solid line of FIG. When the membrane opening 22 is opened, the amount of grain discharged is discharged downwardly depending on the degree of opening.

Therefore, the grains discharged by a certain amount in the state in which the first and second membrane grooves 16 and 22 are opened as described above are guided to the sorting body 24 according to the guide of the guide piece 23, and the grains thus induced. The external discharge is rapidly made by repeating the continuous front and rear motions of the sorting body 24 described above, and the discharged grains are released in a state where the roasting heat is cooled by the wind pressure cooling means.

As described above, the present invention is a roasting grain in a repetitive operation of dropping while moving the grain at the bottom of the roasting plate at the same time to mix the grain in any position on the rotating body to stir the storage grain inside the grain roasting barrel It is possible to improve the quality of roasted grains and to stir even and excellent grains by effectively stir- ing them. So it is a very useful design that can be conveniently done grain roasting work.

Claims (1)

Grain roasting tank 1, blending means, burner means, rotary power source 4 of the blending means, power transmission means 8 and 11 therebetween, and control means for controlling the burner means and power source. In the grain roaster comprising (6), a 'S' shaped blending piece 13 and a roasting hot plate in the opposite direction of the blending piece 13 are placed on the rotating body 11 of the blending means for stirring the grain. 14) and the discharge piece 12 is inclined contact with, and open one side of the grain roasting container (1), it is configured to discharge and receive the inside of the grain by opening and closing the membrane (16), A second membrane tool 22 for controlling the amount of discharged grains to the side of the grain roasting container 1 is provided with a membrane tool 16, and the means for introducing the grain passing through the second membrane tool 22. And, Grain sorting means (24-29, 32) for sorting the residue while discharging the induced grain to the outside, and the selected grains in the grain sorting means A separate discharge (33) and simultaneously discharging the grains, characterized by configured hayeoseo laying a wind pressure cooling means (30,31,33), the grain ejector 20 with cooling by the heat of the wind stir grain group.