KR970000747Y1 - Apparatus for scattering agricultural chemicals - Google Patents

Apparatus for scattering agricultural chemicals Download PDF

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Publication number
KR970000747Y1
KR970000747Y1 KR2019940022358U KR19940022358U KR970000747Y1 KR 970000747 Y1 KR970000747 Y1 KR 970000747Y1 KR 2019940022358 U KR2019940022358 U KR 2019940022358U KR 19940022358 U KR19940022358 U KR 19940022358U KR 970000747 Y1 KR970000747 Y1 KR 970000747Y1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
pesticide
valve
tank
spray
terminal
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KR2019940022358U
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Korean (ko)
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KR950016249U (en
Inventor
위계성
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위계성
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Priority to KR2019940022358U priority Critical patent/KR970000747Y1/en
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Publication of KR970000747Y1 publication Critical patent/KR970000747Y1/en

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/0003—Atomisers or mist blowers
    • A01M7/0014—Field atomisers, e.g. orchard atomisers, self-propelled, drawn or tractor-mounted
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/001—Sludge spreaders, e.g. liquid manure spreaders
    • A01C23/003—Distributing devices, e.g. for rotating, throwing
    • A01C23/005—Nozzles, valves, splash plates
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/008—Tanks, chassis or related parts
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/0082—Undercarriages, frames, mountings, couplings, tanks
    • A01M7/0085—Tanks
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B13/00—Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
    • B05B13/005—Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00 mounted on vehicles or designed to apply a liquid on a very large surface, e.g. on the road, on the surface of large containers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B13/00—Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
    • B05B13/02—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
    • B05B13/0278—Arrangement or mounting of spray heads

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Feeding And Guiding Record Carriers (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • Optical Head (AREA)

Abstract

내용없음.None.

Description

농약살포장치Pesticide spraying device

제1도는 본 고안의 측면 구성도.1 is a side configuration of the present invention.

제2도는 본 고안의 살수탱크의 발췌 사시도.Figure 2 is an excerpt perspective view of the watering tank of the present invention.

제3도는 본 고안의 살수대의 발췌 사시도.Figure 3 is an excerpt perspective view of the sprinkler of the present invention.

제4도 (a)(b)는 본 고안의 제3도의 A∼B요부 발췌 분해 사시도이다.Figure 4 (a) (b) is an exploded perspective view of the main portion A-B extract of Figure 3 of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 농약살포장치 2 : 살수탱크1: pesticide spraying device 2: spraying tank

3 : 배출관 4 : 배출밸브3: discharge pipe 4: discharge valve

5 : 표시관 6 : 일방향성 주입밸브5: indicator tube 6: one-way injection valve

7 : 압력계 8 : 압력체크밸브7: Pressure gauge 8: Pressure check valve

9 : 손잡이 10 : 지지대9: handle 10: support

11 : 터미널 12 : 개폐밸브11: terminal 12: on-off valve

13 : 횡대 14 : 분사노즐13: side 14: injection nozzle

15 : 체결구 16 : 호오스15 fastener 16: hose

본 고안은 대형온실(비닐하우스 유리온실)등에서 사용되는 농약 살포장치에 관한 것으로 물과 희석된 농약액을 대형온실의 식물등에 살포함에 1인 이상의 인력을 필요로 하지 않고도 극히 용이하게 농약액을 살포할 수 있으며 또한 농약살포대상 식물의 상, 하, 좌, 우 다양한 방향으로 균일하게 살포할 수 있도록 하는데 주안점을 둔 것이다.The present invention relates to a pesticide spraying device used in a large greenhouse (vinyl house glass greenhouse), etc. It is very easy to spray the pesticide solution without the need for more than one person to spray water and diluted pesticides to plants of large greenhouses, etc. The main purpose of this application is to make it possible to spray the plant uniformly in various directions up, down, left and right.

본 고안의 농약살포장치는 본인에 의해 발명 특허 및 실용신안으로 선출원된 궤도차량에 견인하면서 농약을 살포할 수 있도록 된 것이기 때문에 동력용 궤도차량을 원격조절할 수 있도록 할 경우에는 본 고안도 무인으로 견인할 수 있으며, 특히 농약액이 층입된 살수탱크를 궤도를 의해 이동시키므로 바퀴를 장착한 경우보다 휠씬 사람의 수고를 덜 수 있으며 또한 구조가 극히 간단하고 조작동 편리하도록 된 것이 특징이다.Since the pesticide spraying device of the present invention is able to spray pesticides while being towed to the tracked vehicle that has been filed by the applicant as the invention patent and utility model, the present invention can also be towed unattended when it is possible to remotely control the powered tracked vehicle. In particular, since the spraying tank spraying the pesticide solution is moved by the track, it is possible to reduce the labor of humans much more than when the wheel is mounted, and the structure is extremely simple and convenient to operate.

종래의 농약 살포장치는 상부가 개방된 농약통에 물과 농약을 적정비율로 희석시킨 다음 입력장치를 사람이 직접 작동하면서 농약을 살포하거나 압력장치를 동력장치와 일체로 연결하여 호스를 길게 연장하여 살포하도록 되어 있다. 이러한 경우들은 모두 사람이 직접 농약을 살포하고 있기 때문에 농약살포자 외에 호스의 길이를 조절하여 주는 사람 그리고 농약을 배합하여 희석하면서 동력장치를 보살피는 사람등 대체로 3∼4인의 인력에 필요하게 되어 인력낭비 및 시간낭비의 원인이 되었으며 또한 사람들이 살포되는 농약에 직접 접하면서 작업하여야 하기 때문에 농약중독의 우려가 있다.Conventional pesticide spreading device dilutes water and pesticides in an appropriate ratio in an open pesticide container, and then sprays pesticides while manipulating the input device directly or extends the hose by connecting the pressure device to the power unit integrally. It is supposed to spray. In all of these cases, people are spraying pesticides directly, so it is necessary for 3 ~ 4 people, such as those who control the length of the hose in addition to the pesticide sprayer and those who take care of the power unit while diluting the pesticide. There is a concern of pesticide poisoning because it has been a cause of waste and wasted time, and people have to work directly with the sprayed pesticides.

특히 비닐하우스와 같이 밀폐된 공간에서 농약을 살포할 경우에는 더욱 더 큰 위험을 감수하지 않으면 안되었다.Especially when spraying pesticides in confined spaces such as plastic houses, they had to take a greater risk.

따라서 본 고안은 상기와 같은 제반 문제점을 감안하여 이를 해소하기 위한 목적으로 고안한 것으로 물과 희석된 농약액을 살수탱크에 충입한 후 에어콤푸레샤등을 이용하여 에어를 주입시켜 살수탱크내부를 일정한 압력상태로 유지시킨 다음 살수탱크 내부에 충입된 압력에 의해 농약이 살수대의 분사노즐들로 배출되도록 하되 분사노즐을 상, 하, 좌, 우 다방면으로 회동가능토록 하여 농약살포대상의 식물등에게 골고루 살포될 수 있도록 하는 한편 본 고안의 살포장치를 인력으로 이동시키지 않고 자동으로 이동할 수 있도록 한 것이다.Therefore, the present invention was devised to solve the problems in view of the above-mentioned problems. After filling the water and diluted pesticide solution into the spraying tank, the air was injected into the spraying tank by using an air compressor, etc. to maintain a constant pressure. After maintaining the state, the pesticide is discharged to the spray nozzles by the pressure charged inside the spray tank, and the spray nozzle can be rotated in all directions up, down, left, and right to spray the pesticide spraying plant evenly. On the other hand it is to be able to move automatically without moving the spreading device of the present invention to manpower.

이하 본 고안을 첨부된 도면에 의거 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

살수배크(2)를 궤도차량(20)에 탑재하되 상측에 일방향성 주입밸브(6)가 구비되고 전후방에 손잡이(9)가 장착된 살수탱크(2)의 전방하측면에 배출관(3)을 설치하며 배출관(3)의 전방으로는 배출밸브(4)를 장착하고 상방으로는 압력체크밸브(8)와 압력계(7)가 장차괸 표시관(5)을 입설하였으며 상기 배출밸브(4)에는 다수의 개폐밸브(12)가 착설된 터미널(11)을 연결설치하고 지지대(10)에는 상, 하, 좌우 회동이 가능하도록 설치된 분사노즐(14)이 착설된 횡대(13)를 체결구(15)를 이용 등간격으로 설치하여서 된 것이다.Mounting the sprinkling bag (2) on the tracked vehicle 20, the discharge pipe (3) on the front lower side of the sprinkling tank (2) equipped with a one-way inlet valve (6) on the upper side and a handle (9) in front and rear The discharge valve (4) is installed in front of the discharge pipe (3), and the pressure check valve (8) and the pressure gauge (7) have a display pipe (5) in the upside. Connecting and installing the terminal 11 is installed a plurality of on-off valve 12 and the mounting bracket (13) on which the injection nozzle 14 is installed on the support 10 to enable the up, down, left and right rotation fasteners (15) ) Is installed at equal intervals.

이와 같이 구성된 본 고안의 작용효과를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the effect of the present invention configured as described above are as follows.

살수탱크(2)내에 희석시킨 농약액을 압력펌프등을 이용하여 일방향성 주입밸브(6)를 통해 강제 주입시킨다,The pesticide diluted in the watering tank (2) is forcedly injected through the one-way injection valve (6) using a pressure pump,

일단 농약액을 주입한 후 콤프레샤등을 이용하여 에어를 살수탱크(2)내에 충진하는데 역시 일방향성 주입밸브(6)를 통하여 주입시킨다. 살수탱크(2)내에 고압력이 발생하더라도 농약액과 에어는 일방향성 주입밸브(6)를 역류하지 못한 상태에서 에어가 충진된다.Once the pesticide is injected, the air is filled in the spraying tank 2 using a compressor or the like, and is also injected through the one-way injection valve 6. Even if high pressure is generated in the water spray tank 2, the pesticide liquid and air are filled with air in a state in which the one-way injection valve 6 cannot flow back.

에어의 충진이 과다하여 살수탱크(2) 내부의 압력이 설정된 규정이상으로 높아지면 압력체크밸브(8)를 개방하여 일부의 압력을 배출시켜 살수탱크(2) 내부의 압력을 항상 일정하도록 하여 준다.If the air filling is too high and the pressure in the water spray tank 2 becomes higher than the set value, the pressure check valve 8 is opened to discharge part of the pressure so that the pressure in the water spray tank 2 is always constant. .

이와 같이 하여 살수탱크(2)에 충입이 완료된 농약 희석액은 배출밸브(4)로부터 터미널(11)을 통하여 분사노즐(14)들과 연결 설치된 각각의 호오스(16)를 따라 분사노즐(14)로 분사되게 되는데 상기 분사노즐(14)은 좌,우는 물론 상, 하로 자유롭게 360° 회종가능하기 때문에 온실내의 작물에 골고루 분사되게 되는 것이다.The pesticide diluent, which has been filled in the spraying tank 2 in this way, is discharged from the discharge valve 4 to the injection nozzle 14 along the respective hoses 16 connected to the injection nozzles 14 through the terminal 11. The injection nozzle 14 is to be sprayed evenly to the crop in the greenhouse because it can be rotated 360 ° freely up and down, as well as left, right.

또한 분사노즐(14)로부터 분사되는 농약희석액은 터미널(11)에 부착형성된 개폐밸브(12)로부터 콘트롤할 수 있어 분사량을 조절함은 물론 분사노즐(14)을 선택적으로 개폐할 수 있다.In addition, the pesticide diluent sprayed from the spray nozzle 14 can be controlled from the on-off valve 12 attached to the terminal 11 to control the amount of spray as well as to selectively open and close the spray nozzle 14.

또한 본 고안은 농약 희석액이 살수탱크(2)에 충진된 상태나 살포시 소모되어 잔류하는 잔량이 표시관(5)에 의해 표시되므로 농약희석액이 충진 및 잔류상태를 외부에서 육안으로 점검할 수 있다.In addition, the present invention is because the pesticide diluent is filled in the watering tank (2) or the residual amount consumed when spraying is displayed by the display tube (5), the pesticide diluent is filled and the residual state can be visually checked from the outside.

한편 본 고안의 농약살포장치(1)는 궤도차량(20)에 살수탱크(2)가 탑재되어 있기 때문에 살수탱크(2)내에 많은 농약이 충진되더라도 힘들이지 않고 레일 뒤에서 쉽게 이동시킬 수 있는데 레일의 상하측에 구동바퀴(21)와 보조바퀴(22)가 포진하고 있으므로 주행시 또는 회전할 때 농약살포장치(1)가 궤도를 이탈하지 못하도록 억류하여 준다. 물론 레일은 등간격으로 고착된 브라켓에 의해 고정됨은 당연하다.On the other hand, the pesticide spraying device (1) of the present invention is equipped with a watering tank (2) in the tracked vehicle (20), even if a lot of pesticides in the watering tank (2) can be easily moved from behind the rail without effort. Since the driving wheel 21 and the auxiliary wheel 22 are hermetically positioned up and down, the pesticide spraying device 1 is detained so as not to leave the track when driving or rotating. Of course, the rail is fixed by the brackets fixed at equal intervals.

이상과 같은 본 고안의 농약살포장치는 대형 비닐하우스 및 유리온실과 같이 거의 공기의 유통이 차단된 밀폐상태에서 더욱 그 진가가 발휘되도록 분사노즐의 개폐상태를 자동화하고, 견인차량도 무인으로 작동시킬 수 있도록 할 경우에는 무인으로 농약을 살포할 수 있는 것이며, 농약과 에어는 수시로 재충진하여 사용할 수 있는 고안인 것이다.Pesticide spraying device of the present invention as described above automates the opening and closing state of the injection nozzle, so that the true value even more exert in a sealed state that is almost blocked the flow of air, such as a large vinyl house and glass greenhouse, If you can make it possible to spray pesticides unmanned, pesticides and air is designed to be refilled from time to time.

Claims (1)

(정정) 상측에 일방향성 주입밸브(6)가 구비되고 전방하측면에 배출관(3)을 설치하되 이 배출관(3)의 전방으로는 배출밸브(4)를 장착하고 상방으로는 압력체크밸브(8)와 압력계(7)가 일체로 구비된 표시관(5)을 입설하여된 살수탱크(2)에 있어서, 상기 살수탱크(2)를 등간격으로 설치된 레일상에서 슬라이딩되게 구동바퀴(21)와 보조바퀴(22)를 갖춘 궤도차량(20)에 탑재하고, 상기 배출밸브(4)에는 각각의 개폐밸브(12)의 작용에 의해 농약희석액의 공급을 제어하는 다수의 호오스(16)를 구비한 터미널(11)이 연결설치되며, 상기 터미널(11)에 수직으로 기립된 지지대(10)에는 체결구(15)를 이용하여 등간격으로 위치되게 다수의 횡대(13)를 설치하되 이 횡대(13)의 선단에는 상, 하, 좌, 우 회동가능한 분사노즐(14)를 설치하여 상기 호스(16)의 타단을 연결하여 된 구성을 특징으로 하는 농약살포장치.(Correction) A one-way injection valve 6 is provided on the upper side, and a discharge pipe 3 is installed on the front lower side, and a discharge valve 4 is mounted on the front of the discharge pipe 3, and a pressure check valve is upward. 8) In the sprinkling tank (2) in which the display tube (5) provided integrally with the pressure gauge (7), the drive wheel (21) and the sliding wheel to slide on the rail provided at equal intervals It is mounted on the track vehicle 20 with the auxiliary wheel 22, and the discharge valve 4 is provided with a plurality of hoses 16 for controlling the supply of the pesticide diluent by the action of the respective opening and closing valve 12 Terminal 11 is connected and installed, a plurality of cross bars 13 to be installed at equal intervals using the fastener 15 to the support (10) standing upright to the terminal 11, but the cross bars (13) ) Is configured by connecting the other end of the hose (16) by installing a spray nozzle (14) that can be rotated up, down, left, and right Pesticide spraying device according to claim.
KR2019940022358U 1993-12-15 1994-08-31 Apparatus for scattering agricultural chemicals KR970000747Y1 (en)

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KR2019940022358U KR970000747Y1 (en) 1993-12-15 1994-08-31 Apparatus for scattering agricultural chemicals

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KR1019930027897A KR970001991B1 (en) 1993-12-15 1993-12-15 Apparatus for cleaning disks automatically in laser disk player
KR2019940022358U KR970000747Y1 (en) 1993-12-15 1994-08-31 Apparatus for scattering agricultural chemicals

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KR950016249U KR950016249U (en) 1995-07-20
KR970000747Y1 true KR970000747Y1 (en) 1997-02-06

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KR2019940022358U KR970000747Y1 (en) 1993-12-15 1994-08-31 Apparatus for scattering agricultural chemicals

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101223651B1 (en) * 2010-09-10 2013-01-22 서준원 Apparatus for killing insects

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100788509B1 (en) * 2005-10-28 2007-12-24 엘지전자 주식회사 Method and apparatus for cleaning disk of disk record/play device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101223651B1 (en) * 2010-09-10 2013-01-22 서준원 Apparatus for killing insects

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KR950020577A (en) 1995-07-24
KR970001991B1 (en) 1997-02-20

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