KR960027677A - How to Handle Call Status Inquiries in Electronic Switching System - Google Patents

How to Handle Call Status Inquiries in Electronic Switching System Download PDF

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KR960027677A
KR960027677A KR1019940034518A KR19940034518A KR960027677A KR 960027677 A KR960027677 A KR 960027677A KR 1019940034518 A KR1019940034518 A KR 1019940034518A KR 19940034518 A KR19940034518 A KR 19940034518A KR 960027677 A KR960027677 A KR 960027677A
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call
state
control process
release
busy
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KR1019940034518A
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KR0126851B1 (en
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김정하
유정주
이용균
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양승택
재단법인 한국전자통신연구소
조백제
한국전기통신공사
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M3/00Automatic or semi-automatic exchanges
    • H04M3/22Arrangements for supervision, monitoring or testing
    • H04M3/24Arrangements for supervision, monitoring or testing with provision for checking the normal operation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M3/00Automatic or semi-automatic exchanges
    • H04M3/42Systems providing special services or facilities to subscribers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q11/00Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
    • H04Q11/04Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems for time-division multiplexing
    • H04Q11/0428Integrated services digital network, i.e. systems for transmission of different types of digitised signals, e.g. speech, data, telecentral, television signals

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 전전자 교환기에서의 호상태 문의 처리방법에 관한 것으로, 특히 종합정보 통신망의 노드로 사용되는 전전자교환기가 통화중 상태에서 주기적인 디지틀 가입자 호상태 문의 기능을 수행함으로써 가입자 단말장치, 디지틀 가입자 회선, 단말 계층2, 그리고 망의 디지틀 가입자 인터페이스 기능을 담당하는 장치 및 프로세서 등의 비정상 상황으로 발생할수 있는 통화중 호의 먹통, 가입자 단말의 호상태는 통화중이 아니나 망의 호상태가 통화중으로 유지되어 과금에 대한 가입자 민원 증대, 망과 단말의 호상태 불일치, 그리고 관련된 채널 등의 호자원 장시간 점유의 현상을 피할 수 있을 뿐만아니라 디지틀 가입자 호상태 문의 절차의 구현에 있어 기존 호처리 프로그램의 수정을 최소화하는 구현방법을 제공함으로써 기능추가에 따르는 프로그램 변경 및 개발비용 최소화의 효과를 얻을 수 있다.The present invention relates to a method for processing a call state query in an electronic switchgear, and in particular, a subscriber terminal device and a digital device by performing a periodic digital subscriber call state query function while a telephone switcher used as a node of an integrated information communication network is busy. Incoming calls that can occur due to abnormal conditions such as subscriber line, terminal layer 2, and devices and processors that are responsible for the digital subscriber interface functions of the network, and the call state of the subscriber station is not busy but the call state of the network is busy. It is possible to avoid the increase of subscriber complaints about billing, mismatch of call status between network and terminal, and long time occupancy of call resources such as related channels, as well as modification of existing call processing program in the implementation of digital subscriber call status inquiry procedure. Pro by adding features by providing an implementation that minimizes Gram changes and development costs can be minimized.

종합정보 통신망의 노드로 사용되는 전전자 교환기에서 가입자 단말장치의 이상, 디지틀 가입자 보드의 기능이상, 망계층2 처리기의 재시동 또는 비정상, 주변 프로세서인 ISAP(ISDN Subscriber Access Processor)와 ASP(Access SwitchingProcessor)간의 IPC(Inter-Processor Communication)의 일시적인 장애와 같은 비정상 상황이 발생할 때, 그러나, 통화중인 호에 대해 비정상 상황의 발생으로 망이 통화중인 호의 해제 관련 메세지(DISCONNECT, RELEASE, R ELEASE COMPLETE 등) 또는 해제 관련 IPC 시그널을 수신하지 못하게 되면, 망에서의 무한정의 통화중 상태 유지로 인한 통화과금 시간 불일치와 스위치, 메모리, 그리고 CPU 등의 시스템 자원의 낭비가 발생하므로, 전전자 교환기에서 비정상 상황으로 발생할 수있는 호상태 불일치 현상을 조속히 감지하여 망의 자원낭비와 가입자의 통화과금 불일치 민원을 최소화할 수 있는 전전자교환기에서의 호상태 문의 처리방법에 관한 것이다.An abnormality of a subscriber terminal device, a malfunction of a digital subscriber board, a restart or abnormality of a network layer 2 processor, an ISAP (ISDN Subscriber Access Processor) and an access switching processor (ASP), which are peripheral processors, in an electronic switch used as a node of an integrated information communication network. When an abnormal situation occurs, such as a temporary failure of inter-processor communication (IPC) between the two parties, however, an abnormality situation occurs on a busy call, such as a message related to the release of a call on the network (DISCONNECT, RELEASE, R ELEASE COMPLETE, etc.) or Failure to receive the release-related IPC signal can result in an abnormal situation at the electronic switchboard because it can result in call charge time mismatch and waste of system resources such as switches, memory, and CPU due to the indefinite busy state in the network. Promptly detect possible call state mismatch and waste network resources and subscribers' billing Call status inquiries from around the electronic exchange that can minimize the matches complaint relates to the treatment.

Description

전전자 교환기에서의 호상태 문의 처리방법How to Handle Call Status Inquiries in Electronic Switching System

본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음Since this is an open matter, no full text was included.

제1도는 본 발명이 적용되는 분산 제어 시스템인 전전자 교환기의 개략적인 제어 구조도.1 is a schematic control structure diagram of an all-electronic exchanger which is a distributed control system to which the present invention is applied.

Claims (3)

ASS(Access Switching Subsystem)(10A 내지 10C), INS(Inter-connection Network Subsystem)(20) 및CCS(Central Control Subsystem)(30)를 구비하는 전전자 교환기에 적용되는 호상태 문의 처리방법에 있어서, DCC(Digitalsubscriber Circuit Call Control)의 발신제어 프로세스가 발신 호설정을 진행중인 상태에서 착신제어 프로세스로부터 “착신응답통보”를 수신하면 주기적인 가입자 단말장치의 호상태 문의를 위해 호상태 감시타이머를 구동하는 제1단계(101내지 107); DCC의 발신제어 프로세스가 통화중 상태에서 호상태 감시타이머 종료를 수신하면, 가입자 단말장치로 “상태문의(STATUS ENQUIRY)”메세지를 전송하고 호상태 감시타이머를 구동하는 제2단계(220 내지 223); DCC의 발신제어 프로세스가 통화중 상태에서 가입자 단말장치로부터 “상태(STATUS)”메세지를 수신하면, “상태(STATUS)”메세지 내의 호상태정보를 분석하여 통화중 상태가 아닌 경우에는 호해제 절차를 수행하는 제3단계(203 내지 219); DCC의 발신제어 프로세스가 통화중 상태에서 “데이타링크절단통보”시그널을 DSI 블럭으로부터 수신하면, 동작중인 타이머 중단, 통화로 절단,“발신해제통보”시그널 전송, 최종과금통보, 그리고 채널해제를 수행한 후 프로세스를 종료하는 제4단계(202 내지 208); DCC의 착신제어 프로세스가 착신 호설정을 진행중인 상태에서 가입자 단말장치로부터 “연결(CONNECT)”시그널을 수신하면, 주기적인 가입자 단말장치의 호상태 문의를 위해 호상태 감시타이머를 구동하는 제5단계(301 내지 309); DCC의 착신제어 프로세스가 통화중 상태에서 호상태 감시타이머 종료를 수신하면, 가입자 단말장치로 “상태문의(STATUS ENQUIRY)”메세지를 전송하고 호상태 감시 타이머를 구동하는 제6단계(419 내지 422); DCC의 착신제어 프로세스가 통화중 상태에서 가입자 단말장치로부터 “상태(STATUS)” 메세지를 수신하면, “상태(STATUS)” 메세지의 호상태 정보를 분석하여 통화중 상태가 아닌 경우에는 호해제 절차를 수행하는 제7단계(404 내지 418); 및 DCC의 착신제어 프로세스가 통화중 상태에서DSI 블럭으로부터 “데이타링크절단통보”시그널을 수신하면, 수신된 “데이타링크절단통보”시그널이 통화서비스를 제공중인 단말장치에 관련된 것인지 확인하고, 통화로의 절단, 발신제어 프로세스로의 “착신해제통보”시그널 전송, 채널 해제를 수행한 후, 프로세스를 종료하는 제8단계(402 내지 408)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전전자 교환기에서의 호상태 문의 처리방법.In a call state query processing method applied to an electronic switch having an ASS (Access Switching Subsystem) 10A to 10C, an Inter-connection Network Subsystem (INS) 20 and a Central Control Subsystem (CCS) 30, If the DCC (Digitalsubscriber Circuit Call Control) receives the "incoming answer notification" from the incoming control process while the originating control process is in the process of setting up the outgoing call, the call state monitoring timer is driven to inquire about the call status of the subscriber station periodically. Step 1 (101-107); If the DCC originating control process receives the call state monitoring timer termination while in a busy state, a second step (220 to 223) of transmitting a "STATUS ENQUIRY" message to the subscriber station and driving the call state monitoring timer; ; When the DCC originating control process receives a "STATUS" message from the subscriber station in the busy state, it analyzes the call state information in the "STATUS" message and performs the call release procedure if it is not busy. Performing a third step (203 to 219); When the DCC originating control process receives a “data link cutout notification” signal from the DSI block while in a call, it stops an active timer, cuts off the call, sends a “outgoing call notification” signal, sends the final billing notification, and releases the channel. A fourth step (202 to 208) after which the process is terminated; A fifth step of driving a call state monitoring timer for a call state inquiry of a periodic subscriber station by receiving a "CONNECT" signal from the subscriber station while the incoming call control process of the DCC is in progress of establishing a call; 301 to 309; When the incoming call control process of the DCC receives a call state monitoring timer termination while in a busy state, a sixth step (419 to 422) of transmitting a “STATUS ENQUIRY” message to the subscriber station and driving the call state monitoring timer; ; When the DCC incoming call control process receives a "STATUS" message from the subscriber station in the busy state, it analyzes the call state information of the "STATUS" message and performs the call release procedure when it is not in the busy state. Performing a seventh step (404 to 418); And when the incoming call control process of DCC receives the "data link cutting notification" signal from the DSI block in the busy state, checks whether the received "data link cutting notification" signal is related to the terminal device providing the call service, Call status query in an electronic switchgear comprising an eighth step (402 to 408) for terminating the process after performing a disconnection, transmitting a "notification of release" signal to a call control process, and channel release. Treatment method. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 제3단계(203 내지 219)는, 가입자 단말장치로부터 “상태(STATUS)”메세지를 수신하면, 메세지 내의 호상태 정보를 분석하여 단말장치의 호상태를 검사하는 제9단계(209 내지 211); 상기 제9단계에서 단말장치의 호상태가 통화중이면, 통화중 상태를유지하는 제10단계(212); 상기 제9단계에서 단말장치의 호상태가 휴지 상태이면, 동작중인 타이머를 중단하고, 통화로를 절단하며, 착신제어 프로세스로 “발신해제통보”시그널을 전송하고, 최종과금통보 절차와 채널해제절차를 수행한 후, 발신제어 프로세스를 종료시키는 제11단계(203 내지 208); 상기 제9단계에서단말장치의 호상태가 통화중과 휴지 상태가 아니면, 동작중인 타이머를 중단하고, 설정된 통화로를 절단하며, 착신제어프로세스로 “발신해제통보”시그널을 전송하고, 최종과금통보절차를 수행하며, 가입자 단말장치로 “해제(RELEASE)”메세지를 전송하고, 단말장치로부터 “해제완료(RELEASE COMPLETE)”메세지 수신을 위해 4초 타이머를 구동하며, 해제 요구상태로 천이하는 제12단계(213 내지 219)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전전자 교환기에서의 호상태 문의 처리방법.The ninth step of claim 1, wherein the third step (203 to 219), when receiving a "STATUS" message from the subscriber station, analyzes the call state information in the message to check the call state of the terminal device. Steps 209 to 211; A tenth step (212) of maintaining a busy state if the call state of the terminal device is busy in the ninth step; In the ninth step, if the call state of the terminal device is in the idle state, the running timer is interrupted, the call path is disconnected, and the "call release notification" signal is transmitted to the incoming call control process, the final billing notification procedure and the channel release procedure. An eleventh step (203 to 208) for terminating the originating control process after performing the method; In the ninth step, if the call state of the terminal device is not in a call state or in a pause state, the timer that is in operation is stopped, the set call path is disconnected, the call release control signal is transmitted to the incoming call control process, and the final billing notification is received. Performing a procedure, transmitting a “RELEASE” message to the subscriber station, running a 4 second timer to receive a “RELEASE COMPLETE” message from the terminal, and transitioning to the release request state; Call status query processing method in an electronic switch, comprising steps (213 to 219). 제1항에 있어서, 상기 제7단계(404 내지 418)는, 가입자 단말장치로부터 “상태(STATUS)”메세지를 수신하면, 메세지 내의 호상태 정보를 분석하여 단말장치의 호상태를 검사하는 제9단계(409 내지 411); 상기 제9단계에서 단말장치의 호상태가 통화중이면, 통화중 상태를 유지하는 제10단계(412); 상기 제9단계에서 단말장치의 호상태가 휴지 상태이면, 동작중인 타이머를 중단하고, 통화로를 절단하며, 발신제어 프로세스로 “착신해제통보”시그널을 전송하고, 착신제어 프로세스를 종료시키는 제11단계(404 내지 408); 상기 제9단계에서 단말장치의 호상태가 통화중과 휴지 상태가 아니면, 동작중인 타이머를 중단하고, 설정된 통화로를 절단하며, 발신제어 프로세스로 “착신해제통보”시그널을 전송하고,가입자 단말장치로 “해제(RELEASE)”메세지를 전송하며, 단말장치로부터 “해제완료(RELEASE COMPLETE)”메세지 수신을위해 4초 타이머를 구동하며, 해제요구상태로 천이하는 제12단계(413 내지 418)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전전자교환기에서의 호상태 문의 처리방법.The method of claim 1, wherein the seventh step (404 to 418), when receiving a "STATUS" message from the subscriber station, the call state information in the message to analyze the call state of the terminal device; Steps 409 to 411; A tenth step (412) of maintaining a busy state if the call state of the terminal device is busy in the ninth step; In the ninth step, when the call state of the terminal device is in the dormant state, the operating timer is stopped, the call path is disconnected, the call canceling notification signal is transmitted to the call control process, and the call control process is terminated. Steps 404-408; In the ninth step, if the call state of the terminal device is not in a call state or a pause state, the timer that is in operation is stopped, the set call path is disconnected, and a "call for release notification" signal is transmitted to the call control process, and the subscriber terminal device And a twelfth step (413 to 418) for transmitting a "RELEASE" message to the mobile station, driving a 4 second timer for receiving a "RELEASE COMPLETE" message from the terminal device, and transitioning to the release request state. Call state query processing method in an all-electronic exchange. ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.※ Note: The disclosure is based on the initial application.
KR1019940034518A 1994-12-15 1994-12-15 Method for processing the inquiry of call status in exchange system KR0126851B1 (en)

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KR19990020351A (en) * 1997-08-30 1999-03-25 윤종용 Call Termination of Loop Trunk in Private Exchange
KR100328668B1 (en) * 1997-12-31 2002-07-12 서평원 System and method for managing busy call in public switch
KR100894357B1 (en) * 2007-08-01 2009-04-22 에스케이 텔레콤주식회사 Charging management system and its method

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KR19990085138A (en) * 1998-05-14 1999-12-06 윤종용 How to find out the status of the favor terminal received from the general information communication network switch
KR100964118B1 (en) * 2003-01-08 2010-06-16 주식회사 케이티 Method for releasing call setup in full electronic telephone exchange
KR100907406B1 (en) * 2007-04-11 2009-07-10 에스케이텔링크 주식회사 System and Method for sampling/recovering of the abnormal long call

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR19990020351A (en) * 1997-08-30 1999-03-25 윤종용 Call Termination of Loop Trunk in Private Exchange
KR100328668B1 (en) * 1997-12-31 2002-07-12 서평원 System and method for managing busy call in public switch
KR100894357B1 (en) * 2007-08-01 2009-04-22 에스케이 텔레콤주식회사 Charging management system and its method

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