KR960016624A - Microphone Synthesizer of Karaoke Machine - Google Patents

Microphone Synthesizer of Karaoke Machine Download PDF

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Publication number
KR960016624A
KR960016624A KR1019940027990A KR19940027990A KR960016624A KR 960016624 A KR960016624 A KR 960016624A KR 1019940027990 A KR1019940027990 A KR 1019940027990A KR 19940027990 A KR19940027990 A KR 19940027990A KR 960016624 A KR960016624 A KR 960016624A
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KR
South Korea
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level
signal
microphone
output
user
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KR1019940027990A
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Korean (ko)
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KR960016673B1 (en
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김희진
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이헌조
엘지전자 주식회사
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Priority to KR1019940027990A priority Critical patent/KR960016673B1/en
Publication of KR960016624A publication Critical patent/KR960016624A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10HELECTROPHONIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; INSTRUMENTS IN WHICH THE TONES ARE GENERATED BY ELECTROMECHANICAL MEANS OR ELECTRONIC GENERATORS, OR IN WHICH THE TONES ARE SYNTHESISED FROM A DATA STORE
    • G10H1/00Details of electrophonic musical instruments
    • G10H1/36Accompaniment arrangements
    • G10H1/361Recording/reproducing of accompaniment for use with an external source, e.g. karaoke systems
    • G10H1/366Recording/reproducing of accompaniment for use with an external source, e.g. karaoke systems with means for modifying or correcting the external signal, e.g. pitch correction, reverberation, changing a singer's voice
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10HELECTROPHONIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; INSTRUMENTS IN WHICH THE TONES ARE GENERATED BY ELECTROMECHANICAL MEANS OR ELECTRONIC GENERATORS, OR IN WHICH THE TONES ARE SYNTHESISED FROM A DATA STORE
    • G10H1/00Details of electrophonic musical instruments
    • G10H1/36Accompaniment arrangements
    • G10H1/38Chord
    • G10H1/383Chord detection and/or recognition, e.g. for correction, or automatic bass generation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R3/00Circuits for transducers, loudspeakers or microphones

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Reverberation, Karaoke And Other Acoustics (AREA)
  • Circuit For Audible Band Transducer (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 노래반주기기의 마이크 합성장치에 관한 것으로, 특히 마이크로 입력되는 입력신호크기를 조절하지 않고 마이크로 입력되는 사용자의 음성이 배경음에 묻히지 않도록 자동으로 조절할 수 있도록 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a microphone synthesizing apparatus for a karaoke machine, and in particular, to automatically adjust so that the user's voice is not buried in the background sound without adjusting the size of the input signal input to the microphone.

종래 노래반주기기의 마이크 합성장치는 씨디, 씨디지 및 비디오 씨디에서 재생되여 신호출력부에서 출력되는 배경음의 신호가 너무 크면 마이크를 통하여 입력되는 사용자의 음성신호가 상대적으로 작게되므로, 입력레벨 조정부에서 사용자의 음성신호의 레벨조정을 크게 해야 한다. 그러나 상기와 같이 레벨조정을 크게한다면 마이크를 통하여 과도한 입력이 들어올때도 있기 때문에 앰프부와 스피커를 파손시킬 수도 있으며, 또한 반대로 배경음이 작게되면 마이크를 통하여 입력되는 사용자의 음성신호의 레벨도 줄여주어야 하게 되는 문제점이 있었다.The microphone synthesizer of the conventional vocal repeater is reproduced from the CD, CD and video CD, so if the signal of the background sound output from the signal output is too large, the user's voice signal input through the microphone is relatively small, so Adjust the level of the user's voice signal. However, if the level is increased as described above, excessive input may be caused through the microphone, which may damage the amplifier and the speaker. On the contrary, when the background sound is low, the level of the user's voice signal input through the microphone should be reduced. There was a problem.

본 발명은 이와같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 마이크에서 출력되는 사용자의 음성신호의 레벨과 배경음의 신호레벨을 검출하여 배경음신호와 사용자의 음성신호의 균형을 자동으로 맞추어 주고, 또한 마이크의 신호입력에 제한회로를 구성하여 과도한 신호가 입력되지 않도록 하여, 마이크를 통하여 입력되는 입력신호의 크기를 조정하지 않고도 마이크로 입력되는 사용자의 음성이 배경음에 묻히지 않도록 배경음의 크기를 자동으로 조정할 수 있도록 한 것으로 노래반주기능을 갖춘 오디오기기등에 적용한다.The present invention detects the level of the user's voice signal and the background sound signal output from the microphone to automatically balance the background sound signal and the user's voice signal to solve this problem, and also limits the signal input of the microphone By configuring a circuit to prevent excessive signal input, the song accompaniment function can automatically adjust the background sound so that the user's voice input into the microphone is not buried in the background sound without adjusting the size of the input signal input through the microphone. Applies to audio equipment equipped with

Description

노래반주기기의마이크 합성장치Microphone synthesizing apparatus for song repeaters

본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음As this is a public information case, the full text was not included.

제2도는 본 발명 노래반주기기의 마이크 합성장치의 블록구성도,2 is a block diagram of a microphone synthesizing apparatus of the karaoke machine of the present invention;

제4도는 본 발명 노래반주기기의 마이크 합성장치 다른 실시예의 블럭구성도.Figure 4 is a block diagram of another embodiment of the microphone synthesizing apparatus of the karaoke machine of the present invention.

Claims (3)

입력되는 사용자의 음성을 전기적인 신호로 변환시키는 마이크(1)와, 상기 마이크(1)에서 변환출력된 사용자의 음성신호를 증폭하는 마이크 입력부(2)와, 상기 마이크 입력부(2)에서 증폭출력된 사용자의 음성신호를 입력받아 마이크(1)로 과도한 입력이 들어올 때 그 크기를 제한출력하여 앰프부(12)와 스피커(13)를 보호하기 위한 제한부(3)와, 상기 제한부(3)에서 출력된 사용자의 음성신호에 잔향음을 부가하여 합성부(10)로 출력하는 에코우부(4)와, 상기 마이크 입력부(2)에서 증폭출력된 사용자의 음성신호의 레벨을 검출하는 제1레벨검출부(5)와, 씨디, 씨디지 및 비디오 씨디등에서 재생되는 배경음의 신호를 출력하는 신호출력부(6)와, 상기 신호출력부(6)에서 출력되는 배경음 신호의 레벨을 검출하는 제2레벨검출부(7)와, 상기 제1레벨검출부(5)와 제2레벨검출부(7)에서 검출되여진 레벨값을 입력받아 비교하여 전압제어증폭부(9)와 볼륨/톤 조정부(11)를 제어하는 마이컴(8)과, 상기 마이컴(8)의 제어를 받아 신호출력부(6)에서 출력되는 배경음의 신호의 레벨을 제어하여 출력하는 전압제어증폭부(9)와, 상기 에코우부(4)에서 출력되는 사용자의 음성신호와 전압제어증폭부(9)에서 출력되는 배경음의 신호를 합성하는 합성부(10)와, 상기 합성부(10)에서 합성출력되는 신호를 마이컴(8)의 제어를 받아 음색 및 볼륨을 조정하는 볼륨/톤 조정부(11)와, 상기 볼륨/톤 조정부(11)에서 조정되여 출력된 합성신호를 증폭하여 스피커(13)로 출력하는 앰프부(12)와, 상기 앰프부(12)에서 증폭출력된 합성신호를 외부로 음성출력하는 스피커(13)로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 노래반주기기의 마이크 합성장치.A microphone 1 for converting a user's voice into an electrical signal, a microphone input unit 2 for amplifying the user's voice signal converted from the microphone 1, and an amplification output from the microphone input unit 2 Restriction unit 3 for protecting the amplifier unit 12 and the speaker 13 by limiting the size when the input of the user's voice signal is input to the microphone (1), and the limiting unit (3) Echo echo 4 for adding the reverberation sound to the synthesizer 10 and outputting the reverberation sound to the synthesizer 10 and a first level for detecting the level of the voice signal of the user amplified and output from the microphone input unit 2). A level detecting section 5, a signal output section 6 for outputting a signal of a background sound reproduced by a CD, a CD, a video CD, etc., and a second detecting level of the background sound signal output from the signal output section 6; A level detection unit 7 and the first level detection unit 5 and a second level A microcomputer 8 for controlling the voltage control amplifier 9 and the volume / tone adjusting unit 11 by comparing the level values detected by the detection unit 7 with a signal output under the control of the microcomputer 8. A voltage control amplifier 9 for controlling and outputting a level of a signal of a background sound output from the unit 6, and a voice signal and a voltage control amplifier 9 output from the user, output from the echo receiver 4; A synthesizer 10 for synthesizing a signal of a background sound, a volume / tone adjuster 11 for adjusting a tone and a volume under the control of the microcomputer 8 for the signal synthesized and output from the synthesizer 10, and the volume; / Amplification section 11, the amplifier unit 12 for amplifying the output composite signal output to the speaker 13 and the speaker for outputting the synthesized signal amplified output from the amplifier unit 12 to the outside ( 13) microphone synthesizing apparatus for a karaoke machine, characterized in that consisting of. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 마이컴(8)은 제1레벨검출부(5)와 제2레벨검출부(7)에서 검출된 레벨값을 비교하여 제2검출부에서 검출된 레벨값(B)이 클결우에 제1레벨검출부(5)와 제2레벨검출부(7)의 레벨값의 차(A-B)만큼 전압제어증폭부(9)에서 신호출력부(6)에서 출력되는 배경음의 신호를 감소시키도록 제어하고, 볼륨/톤 조정부(11)에서 레벨값의 차(A-B)만큼 합성부에 출력된 합성신호를 증폭하도록 제어하는 것을 특징으로 하는 노래반주기기의 마이크 합성장치.The method of claim 1, wherein the microcomputer 8 compares the level values detected by the first level detector 5 and the second level detector 7 so that the level value B detected by the second detector is large. The voltage control amplifier 9 controls to reduce the signal of the background sound output from the signal output unit 6 by the difference AB between the level values of the first level detector 5 and the second level detector 7, A microphone synthesizing apparatus for a karaoke machine, characterized in that the volume / tone control unit (11) controls to amplify the synthesized signal output to the synthesizer by the difference (AB) of the level values. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 레벨검출 비교수단인 마이컴(8)을 제1레벨검출기(5)에서 검출된 사용자의 음성신호의 레벨값과 제2레벨검출기(7)에서 검출된 배경음 신호의 레벨값을 입력받아, 레벨값의 차를 전압제어증폭부(9)로만 출력하여 전압제어증폭부(9)에서 그 차만큼 감소시켜 츨력하도록 하는 차동증폭기(8')로 구성한 것을 특징으로 하는 노래반주기기의 마이크 합성장치.The level value of the voice signal of the user detected by the first level detector 5 and the level value of the background sound signal detected by the second level detector 7 according to claim 1. Is provided with a differential amplifier 8 'configured to output a difference in level values only to the voltage control amplifier 9 so as to reduce the output by the voltage control amplifier 9 and output it. Microphone synthesizer. ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.※ Note: The disclosure is based on the initial application.
KR1019940027990A 1994-10-28 1994-10-28 Mike mixing device of player KR960016673B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019940027990A KR960016673B1 (en) 1994-10-28 1994-10-28 Mike mixing device of player

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019940027990A KR960016673B1 (en) 1994-10-28 1994-10-28 Mike mixing device of player

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KR960016624A true KR960016624A (en) 1996-05-22
KR960016673B1 KR960016673B1 (en) 1996-12-19

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100349605B1 (en) * 1998-07-04 2002-10-19 주식회사 엘지화학 Thermoplastic resin composition excellent in HCFC resistance

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100349605B1 (en) * 1998-07-04 2002-10-19 주식회사 엘지화학 Thermoplastic resin composition excellent in HCFC resistance

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