KR960016621A - Bone Headphones for the Deaf - Google Patents

Bone Headphones for the Deaf Download PDF

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Publication number
KR960016621A
KR960016621A KR1019940025745A KR19940025745A KR960016621A KR 960016621 A KR960016621 A KR 960016621A KR 1019940025745 A KR1019940025745 A KR 1019940025745A KR 19940025745 A KR19940025745 A KR 19940025745A KR 960016621 A KR960016621 A KR 960016621A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
vibration
hearing
bone
sound signal
bone conduction
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019940025745A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Other versions
KR960016670B1 (en
Inventor
강경옥
강성훈
Original Assignee
양승택
재단법인 한국전자통신연구소
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Priority to KR1019940025745A priority Critical patent/KR960016670B1/en
Publication of KR960016621A publication Critical patent/KR960016621A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR960016670B1 publication Critical patent/KR960016670B1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R11/00Transducers of moving-armature or moving-core type
    • H04R11/02Loudspeakers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R7/00Diaphragms for electromechanical transducers; Cones
    • H04R7/16Mounting or tensioning of diaphragms or cones
    • H04R7/18Mounting or tensioning of diaphragms or cones at the periphery
    • H04R7/20Securing diaphragm or cone resiliently to support by flexible material, springs, cords, or strands
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
    • H04R1/1008Earpieces of the supra-aural or circum-aural type
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R2460/00Details of hearing devices, i.e. of ear- or headphones covered by H04R1/10 or H04R5/033 but not provided for in any of their subgroups, or of hearing aids covered by H04R25/00 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
    • H04R2460/13Hearing devices using bone conduction transducers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R5/00Stereophonic arrangements
    • H04R5/033Headphones for stereophonic communication
    • H04R5/0335Earpiece support, e.g. headbands or neckrests

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Details Of Audible-Bandwidth Transducers (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 전음성 난청의 청각 장애인이 뼈의 진동을 통한 골도청각을 이용하여 음향신호를 청취할 수 있도록 하는 청각장애자용 골도헤드폰에 관한 것으로, 좌우 하우징(3)에 내장되되, 그 일단부가 돌출되며, 외부로부터 음향신호원을 인가받아 음향신호에 대해 직접 음향진동 변환을 하여 골도청각 및 기도청각으로 음향신호가 청취되도록 하는 드라이버인 골도 진동자(2)를 구비하여 소리를 들을 수 없는 청각장애인이 골도청각을 이용하여 음성신호 뿐만 아니라, 재생 주파수 대역이 넓은 음악신호까지 들을 수 있으며, TV나 라디오의 청취에도 활용할 수 있다. 또한 일반 스피커의 동작원리를 채용함으로써 일반 정상 청력인도 기도청각을 이용하여 음향신호를 청취할 수 있는 이중의 효과가 있다.The present invention relates to a bone blind headphones for the hearing impaired to allow the hearing-impaired person with hearing impaired hearing to listen to the sound signal using the bone-induced hearing through the vibration of the bone, which is embedded in the left and right housing (3), one end of which protrudes A hearing impaired person who can not hear the sound is provided with a bone conduction vibrator (2) which is a driver that receives the sound signal source from the outside and converts the sound vibration directly to the sound signal, thereby allowing the sound signal to be listened to by bone conduction hearing and airway hearing. Bone hearing can be used to listen to not only audio signals but also music signals with a wide reproduction frequency band, and can be used for listening to TV or radio. In addition, by adopting the operation principle of the general speaker, there is a dual effect that can listen to the sound signal using the normal normal hearing India airway hearing.

Description

청각장애자용 골도 헤드폰Bone Headphones for the Deaf

본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음As this is a public information case, the full text was not included.

제1도는 본 발명에 의한 청각장애자용 골도 헤드폰의 전체적인 일실시예 구성을 나타낸 개략도,1 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of an embodiment of the bone conduction headphones for the hearing impaired according to the present invention,

제2도는 본 발명의 실시예를 구현하기 위한 골도 진동자의 전체구성을 나타낸 단면도.Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the overall configuration of the bone conduction oscillator for implementing an embodiment of the present invention.

Claims (5)

좌우 하우징(3)과, 상기 좌우 하우징(3)의 일단부에 장착되어 안면 접촉부위를 보호하는 좌우 이어패드(5)와, 상기 하우징(3)의 타측면 중앙에 그 일단부가 장착되며, 귀에 맞도록 길이조종이 가능한 헤드밴드(6)가 구비된 헤드폰에 있어서, 상기 좌우 하우징(3)에 내장되되, 그 일단부가 돌출되며, 외부로 부터 음향신호원을 인가받아 음향신호에 대해 직접 음향진동 변환을 하여 골도청각 및 기도청각으로 음향신호가 청취되도록 하는 드라이버인 골도 진동자(2)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 청각장애자용 골도 헤드폰.Left and right housings 3, left and right ear pads 5 mounted on one end of the left and right housings 3 to protect face contact portions, and one end thereof are mounted at the center of the other side of the housing 3, In the headphone provided with a headband (6) that can be adjusted to fit, the headband (6) is built in the left and right housings (3), one end of which protrudes, the sound signal source is applied from the outside directly to the sound signal vibration Bone conduction headphone for hearing impaired, characterized in that it comprises a bone conduction vibrator (2) which is a driver to convert the sound signal by hearing and airway hearing by converting. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 골도 진동자(2)의 외부를 감싸 그와 하우징(3)의 접촉으로 인한 진동을 방지하는 외부 덮개(4)를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 청각장애자용 골도 헤드폰.The bone conduction headphone according to claim 1, further comprising an outer cover (4) surrounding the outside of the bone conduction vibrator (2) and preventing vibration caused by contact between the bone conduction vibrator and the housing (3). 제1항에 있어서, 상기 골도 진동자(2)는 고정자석의 역할을 하여 자기회로를 구성하는 진동발생수단(7,8,9); 상기 진동발생수단(7,8,9)과의 공극이 형성되게 삽입되며, 외부의 음향신호원으로 부터 인가된 음향신호를 자계의 변화로 변화하되, 진동발생수단(7,8,9)의 자기장과 상호 흡인, 반발작용을 일으켜 진동하는 주 진동원(11,11a); 상기 주 진동원(11)의 일단부 외면에 장착되어 전체 진동을 상기 최적 접촉부위(16)에 전달하며, 골도청각 및 기도청각을 유발할 수 있도록 중심축상에 소정크기의 공급이 형성된 진동전달수단(14); 상기 진동 발생수단(9)의 일단부에 장착되되, 그 내측으로 단차부가 형성되어 상기 주 진동원(11)을 지지하는 프레임(10); 그 일측은 상기 주 진동원(11)의 둘레면에 고정되며, 그 타측은 상기 프레임(10)에 지지되어 진동을 보강하는 보조진동수단(12,13); 및 상기 프레임(10)에 대응되도록 구비되어 주 진동원(11)과 보조진동수단(12,13)으로 구성된 전체진동계를 안정되게 유지하는 덮개(15)로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 청각장애자용 골도 헤드폰.2. The oscillator (2) of claim 1, further comprising: vibration generating means (7, 8, 9) serving as a stationary magnet to constitute a magnetic circuit; The gap with the vibration generating means (7, 8, 9) is inserted, the sound signal applied from the external sound signal source is changed to the change of the magnetic field, but the vibration generating means (7, 8, 9) Main vibration sources 11 and 11a vibrating by mutual attraction and repulsion with a magnetic field; Vibration transmission means is mounted on the outer surface of one end of the main vibration source 11 to transmit the entire vibration to the optimum contact portion 16, and the supply of a predetermined size on the central axis to cause bone conduction hearing and airway hearing ( 14); A frame 10 mounted to one end of the vibration generating means 9 and having a stepped portion formed therein to support the main vibration source 11; One side is fixed to the circumferential surface of the main vibration source 11, the other side is supported by the frame (10) auxiliary vibration means for reinforcing vibration (12, 13); And a cover 15 which is provided to correspond to the frame 10 and keeps the entire vibration system composed of the main vibration source 11 and the auxiliary vibration means 12 and 13 in a stable manner. . 제3항에 있어서, 상기 보조진동수단은 상기 주 진동원(11)의 진동에 따라 공기진동을 보강하여 기도청각을 유발하는 댐퍼(12); 상기 주 진동원(11)의 일측부에 상기 댐퍼(12)와 소정간격를 두고 위치되어 상기 주 진동원(11)의 진동에 따라 상하로 진동하되, 상기 댐퍼(12)의 진동을 안정되게 유지하여 골도청각을 유발하는 진동판(13)으로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 청각장애자용 골도 헤드폰.According to claim 3, wherein the auxiliary vibrating means comprises a damper (12) for inducing airway hearing by reinforcing air vibration in accordance with the vibration of the main vibration source (11); Located at one side of the main vibration source 11 at a predetermined interval with the damper 12 to vibrate up and down according to the vibration of the main vibration source 11, by maintaining the vibration of the damper 12 stable Bone conduction headphones for hearing impaired, characterized in that made of a diaphragm 13 to induce bone hearing. 제4항에 있어서, 상기 진동판(13)은 상기 주 진동원(11)의 진동에 따른 골도진동을 보강하고 상기 댐퍼(12)의 공기진동을 안정되게 유지하기 위하여 +자 형상으로 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 청각장애자용 골도 헤드폰.The diaphragm 13 is formed in a + shape to reinforce the bone oscillation caused by the vibration of the main vibration source 11 and to stably maintain the air vibration of the damper 12. Bone headphones for the deaf. ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.※ Note: The disclosure is based on the initial application.
KR1019940025745A 1994-10-07 1994-10-07 Bone-guide headphone for the deaf KR960016670B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019940025745A KR960016670B1 (en) 1994-10-07 1994-10-07 Bone-guide headphone for the deaf

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019940025745A KR960016670B1 (en) 1994-10-07 1994-10-07 Bone-guide headphone for the deaf

Publications (2)

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KR960016621A true KR960016621A (en) 1996-05-22
KR960016670B1 KR960016670B1 (en) 1996-12-19

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019940025745A KR960016670B1 (en) 1994-10-07 1994-10-07 Bone-guide headphone for the deaf

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20000052066A (en) * 1999-01-29 2000-08-16 이길환 Setting device of bone sensing vibrator
KR100297981B1 (en) * 1998-12-31 2001-08-07 이정태 Telephone with bone conduction function
WO2001089263A1 (en) * 2000-05-17 2001-11-22 Chang Chun Portable bone conduction and sound amplifying hearing aid
KR100770590B1 (en) * 2004-11-11 2007-10-29 주성대학산학협력단 Speaker, ear-phone and speaker for ear-phone
WO2008123667A1 (en) * 2007-04-05 2008-10-16 Seong Sig Choi Headphone with vibration speaker

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100297981B1 (en) * 1998-12-31 2001-08-07 이정태 Telephone with bone conduction function
KR20000052066A (en) * 1999-01-29 2000-08-16 이길환 Setting device of bone sensing vibrator
WO2001089263A1 (en) * 2000-05-17 2001-11-22 Chang Chun Portable bone conduction and sound amplifying hearing aid
KR100770590B1 (en) * 2004-11-11 2007-10-29 주성대학산학협력단 Speaker, ear-phone and speaker for ear-phone
WO2008123667A1 (en) * 2007-04-05 2008-10-16 Seong Sig Choi Headphone with vibration speaker

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR960016670B1 (en) 1996-12-19

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