KR960014626B1 - Construction method of wall and ceiling - Google Patents

Construction method of wall and ceiling Download PDF

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Publication number
KR960014626B1
KR960014626B1 KR1019930010182A KR930010182A KR960014626B1 KR 960014626 B1 KR960014626 B1 KR 960014626B1 KR 1019930010182 A KR1019930010182 A KR 1019930010182A KR 930010182 A KR930010182 A KR 930010182A KR 960014626 B1 KR960014626 B1 KR 960014626B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
ceiling
guide
wall
floor
plate
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Application number
KR1019930010182A
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Korean (ko)
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KR950001039A (en
Inventor
김양중
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김양중
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Priority to KR1019930010182A priority Critical patent/KR960014626B1/en
Publication of KR950001039A publication Critical patent/KR950001039A/en
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Publication of KR960014626B1 publication Critical patent/KR960014626B1/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B9/22Connection of slabs, panels, sheets or the like to the supporting construction
    • E04B9/24Connection of slabs, panels, sheets or the like to the supporting construction with the slabs, panels, sheets or the like positioned on the upperside of, or held against the underside of the horizontal flanges of the supporting construction or accessory means connected thereto

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)

Abstract

The method fixes a wall and a ceiling plate in the construction of an apartment house by using a floor and a ceiling guide. The method improves the construction productivity. The method comprises the steps of : installing at an upper and a lower part of the wall the ceiling and the floor guide(10,20) with a ceiling and a floor guide recess(11,21) formed parallel to the ceiling and the floor; fixedly inserting wall plates(30) into guide recesses of the ceiling and the floor guide(10,20); fixing a ceiling plate(40) at a horizontal main body(12) of the ceiling guide(10); forming a guideline for heating the floor at a main body(22) of the floor guide(20).

Description

공동주택의 벽체 및 천정판재 단일 시공법Single construction method of wall and ceiling board of apartment house

제1도는 본 발명의 부분단면 투시도.1 is a partial cross-sectional perspective view of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명 *Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

1 : 벽체 2 : 각목1: wall 2: wood

10 : 천정가이드 11 : 가이드홈10: ceiling guide 11: guide groove

12 : 본체부 20 : 바닥가이드12: main body 20: floor guide

21 : 가이드홈 22 : 본체부21: guide groove 22: main body

23 : 가이드라인 30 : 벽체판23 guideline 30 wallboard

40 : 천정판40: ceiling plate

본 발명은 공동주택의 벽체 및 천정판넬 단일시공법에 관한 것으로, 천정 및 바닥가이드를 사용하여 벽체판을 고정시키고 천정가이드에 천정판도 함께 일체로 고정시켜 시공하는 단일시공업에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a wall and ceiling panel single construction method of a multi-unit house, and to a single construction industry to fix the wall plate using the ceiling and floor guides and to integrally fix the ceiling plate to the ceiling guide.

일반적으로 공동주택에 있어서는 콘크리트 구조물의 벽체 및 천정체에 바로 벽지를 발라 마감하였으나 단열성등의 문제가 있어 최근에는 벽체에 단열재를 붙이고 벽체판을 고정시켜 시공하고 있다.In general, in the multi-family house, the walls and ceilings of concrete structures are directly covered with wallpaper, but there is a problem such as heat insulation, and recently, they are installed by attaching insulation to walls and fixing wall plates.

이러한 시공기술로는 콘크리트 구조물상태의 벽체에 스티로풀등의 단열재를 본드등으로 부착하고, 벽체 곳곳에 석고보드 형태의 벽체판을 고정시키기 위한 고정판을 설치하여 고정판에 석고보드를 고정시킨다. 이 경우 벽체자체가 콘크리트 구조물 특성상 평평하지 않아 여기에 고정되는 석고보드 역시 평평한 평면을 이루기가 어려운 단점이 있다. 또한 바닥체 역시 울퉁불퉁하기에 온돌을 위한 폼콘크리트 등을 매설할때도 수평을 유지하기 어려운 단점이 있다.In this construction technology, the insulation of the styropool is attached to the wall of the concrete structure state as a bond, and the gypsum board is fixed to the fixing plate by installing the fixing plate for fixing the gypsum board-shaped wall plate around the wall. In this case, since the wall itself is not flat due to the characteristics of the concrete structure, the gypsum board fixed thereto is also difficult to achieve a flat plane. In addition, the floor is also rugged, so it is difficult to maintain the level even when buried foam concrete for the ondol.

본 발명은 이를 해결하고자 하는 것으로 가이드수단을 이용하여 벽체판과 천정판을 일체로 시공함을 특징으로 한다.The present invention is to solve this problem is characterized in that the construction of the wall plate and the ceiling plate integrally using the guide means.

즉, 본 발명은 콘크리트 벽체의 상하단 부위에 천정 및 바닥면과 나란한 가이드홈이 형성된 천정 및 바닥가이드를 설치하여 천정 및 바닥가이드홈에 벽체판을 끼우고, 천정가이드의 수평본체부에는 천정판을 함께 고정시키며, 바닥가이드 본체부에는 온돌용 가이드라인을 형성한 것을 포함하는 공동주택의 벽체 및 천정판재 단일시공법을 제공하려는 것이다.That is, the present invention by installing the ceiling and floor guides in parallel with the ceiling and the bottom surface in the upper and lower end portions of the concrete wall to fit the wall plate in the ceiling and floor guide groove, the ceiling plate in the horizontal body portion of the ceiling guide Fixing together, the floor guide body portion is to provide a single construction method of the wall and ceiling plate of a multi-family house, including the formation of guidelines for ondol.

이하 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 실시예를 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

본 발명은 벽체(1)의 상하단 부위에 천정과 바닥면과 나란한 가이드홈(11,21)이 형성된 가이드수단인 천정 및 바닥가이드(10,20)를 설치하여 가이드홈(11,21)에 벽체판(30)을 끼우고, 천정가이드(10)의 수평본체부(12)에는 천정판(40)을 함께 고정시키며, 바닥가이드(20) 본체부(22)에는 온돌용 가이드라인(23)을 형성한 것을 포함하는 시공법이다.The present invention is installed in the guide grooves (11, 21) by installing the ceiling and floor guides (10, 20), which is a guide means formed with guide grooves (11, 21) parallel to the ceiling and the bottom surface in the upper and lower portions of the wall (1) The plate 30 is fitted, and the ceiling plate 40 is fixed to the horizontal body portion 12 of the ceiling guide 10, and the guide line 23 for the ondol is attached to the body portion 22 of the floor guide 20. It is a construction method including what was formed.

본 발명에서의 일가이드수단인 천정가이드(10)는 U형의 관체형태인 본체부(12)와, U형 본체부(12) 일측면에서 반대로 절곡된 가이드홈(11)으로 이루어지며, 본체부(12) 저면은 평평한 평면을 이룸이 바람직하다.The ceiling guide 10 which is one guide means in the present invention is composed of a U-shaped tubular body portion 12 and a guide groove 11 bent oppositely from one side of the U-shaped body portion 12, the main body It is preferable that the bottom of the part 12 has a flat plane.

본 발명에서의 다른 가이드수단인 바닥가이드(20)는 가이드홈(21)과, 가이드홈(21)을 일정높이로 고정시키고 중간에 가이드라인(23)이 형성된 본체부(22)와, 본체부(22) 저면에 절곡되어 바닥체(3)와 고정접합되는 접합면(24)으로 이루어진다. 본 발명에서의 벽체(1)와 가이드(10,20) 사이의 공간에는 단열재(4)를 설치함이 바람직하고, 단열재(4)의 임의높이에는 수평으로 각목(2)을 고정시킴이 바람직하다. 이는 벽체판(30)을 장착후 벽에 액자등을 쉽게 박을 수 있도록 하기 위함이다.The bottom guide 20, which is another guide means in the present invention, fixes the guide groove 21, the guide groove 21 to a predetermined height, and a main body portion 22 having a guide line 23 formed therebetween, and a main body portion. (22) It consists of a joining surface 24 which is bent at the bottom and fixedly bonded to the bottom body 3. In the present invention, it is preferable to install a heat insulating material 4 in the space between the wall 1 and the guides 10 and 20, and it is preferable to fix the wood 2 at an arbitrary height of the heat insulating material 4 horizontally. . This is to make it easy to put a picture frame on the wall after mounting the wall plate (30).

또한 본 발명에서의 바닥가이드(20)의 본체부(22)에 가이드라인(23)을 형성한 것은 온돌시공시 폼콘크리트(6)를 매설할때에 별도로 수평선을 긋지않아도 수평을 잡을 수 있도록 하기 위함이며(7)은 온수관이다.In addition, the guide line 23 is formed on the main body portion 22 of the floor guide 20 in the present invention so that the horizontal concrete can be leveled without laying a horizontal line when embedding the foam concrete 6 during the ondol construction. (7) is a hot water pipe.

이러한 구성요소를 사용하여 시공할때에는 바닥체(3), 천정체(5) 및 벽체(1)를 포함하는 콘크리트 구조물형태의 공동주택의 벽체(1)에 단열재(4)를 부착시키되, 단열재(4)의 임의위치에 각목(2)을 벽체(1)에 고정시킨다. 이어 바닥체(3) 및 천정체(5)에 바닥가이드(20) 및 천정가이드(10)를 앵커볼트(도시하지 않음)등으로 고정시키고, 각 가이드(10,20)의 가이드홈(11,21)에 일정폭의 벽체판(30)을 끼움고정시킨다. 물론 이때에는 폼콘크리트(6)를 가이드라인(23)에 맞게 매설하고 온수관(7)을 위치시켜 온돌을 깐 다음이다. 상기 벽체판(30)을 각 가이드홈(11,21)에 끼움고정시킨 다음에는 천정가이드(10)와 동일 레벨을 유지하는 지지바(8)를 설치하고 벽체판(30)과 수직으로 천정판(40)을 설치한 다음, 당접부위를 몰딩부재(9)로 몰딩시켜 마무리 시공한다. 본 발명에서의 가이드(10,20)는 단열재(4)를 붙인 후 설치할 수도 있고, 먼저 설치한 다음 벽체(1)와의 사이에 단열재(4)를 끼워 고정시킬 수 있음은 물론이다.When constructing using such a component, the insulation 4 is attached to the wall 1 of the apartment house in the form of a concrete structure including a floor 3, a ceiling 5 and a wall 1. The wooden box 2 is fixed to the wall 1 at any position of 4). Subsequently, the bottom guide 20 and the ceiling guide 10 are fixed to the bottom body 3 and the ceiling body 5 with anchor bolts (not shown), and the guide grooves 11, 21) to fix the wall plate 30 of a predetermined width. Of course, at this time, the foam concrete (6) is buried in accordance with the guidelines 23 and the hot water pipe (7) is placed on the next floor. After fixing the wall plate 30 to the guide grooves 11 and 21, a support bar 8 for maintaining the same level as the ceiling guide 10 is installed and the ceiling plate is perpendicular to the wall plate 30. After the 40 is installed, the contact portion is molded by the molding member 9 and finished. The guides 10 and 20 in the present invention may be installed after attaching the heat insulator 4, or may be installed first and then the heat insulator 4 may be fixed between the walls 1 and of course.

이상과 같이 본 발명은 천정 및 바닥가이드에 각 가이드홈을 두어 벽체판을 일정하게 끼움고정시키고 아울러 천정가이드에 천정판도 함께 고정시키므로 벽체판과의 접합부가 균일하게 시공가능케 되고, 바닥가이드에는 가이드라인을 두어 온돌을 용이하게 매설할 수 있다.As described above, in the present invention, each guide groove is placed on the ceiling and the floor guide to fix the wall board uniformly, and the ceiling plate is also fixed to the ceiling guide, so that the junction with the wall plate can be uniformly constructed, and the guide on the floor guide. It can be easily buried ondol.

Claims (2)

공동주택의 벽체 및 천정판재 시공법에 있어서, 벽체(1)의 상하단 부위에 천정과 바닥면과 나란한 가이드홈(11,21)이 형성된 가이드수단인 천정 및 가이드(10,20)를 설치하여 가이드홈(11,21)에 벽체판(30)을 끼우고, 천정가이드(10)의 수평본체부(12)에는 천정판(40)을 함께 고정시키며, 바닥가이드(20) 본체부(22)에는 온돌용 가이드라인(23)을 형성한 것을 사용하여 시공함을 특징으로 하는 공동주택의 벽체 및 천정판재 단일 시공법.In the wall and ceiling board construction method of the apartment house, the guide groove is provided by installing the ceiling and guide (10, 20), which is a guide means formed with guide grooves (11, 21) parallel to the ceiling and the bottom surface in the upper and lower portions of the wall (1) The wall plate 30 is fitted to the 11 and 21, and the ceiling plate 40 is fixed to the horizontal body part 12 of the ceiling guide 10, and the ondol is installed on the body part 22 of the floor guide 20. Single construction method for the wall and ceiling board of the multi-family house, characterized in that the construction using the guideline 23 formed. 제1항에 있어서, 벽체(1)와 벽체판(30) 사이의 임의위치에 수평으로 못박음용 각목(2)을 위치시켜 시공함을 특징으로 하는 공동주택의 벽체 및 천정판재 단일시공법.The method for single wall and ceiling construction of a multi-family house according to claim 1, wherein the nailing wood (2) is horizontally positioned at an arbitrary position between the wall (1) and the wall plate (30).
KR1019930010182A 1993-06-05 1993-06-05 Construction method of wall and ceiling KR960014626B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019930010182A KR960014626B1 (en) 1993-06-05 1993-06-05 Construction method of wall and ceiling

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019930010182A KR960014626B1 (en) 1993-06-05 1993-06-05 Construction method of wall and ceiling

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR950001039A KR950001039A (en) 1995-01-03
KR960014626B1 true KR960014626B1 (en) 1996-10-19

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019930010182A KR960014626B1 (en) 1993-06-05 1993-06-05 Construction method of wall and ceiling

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Publication number Publication date
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