KR960010404Y1 - Hinge device for front door - Google Patents
Hinge device for front door Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR960010404Y1 KR960010404Y1 KR2019930014378U KR930014378U KR960010404Y1 KR 960010404 Y1 KR960010404 Y1 KR 960010404Y1 KR 2019930014378 U KR2019930014378 U KR 2019930014378U KR 930014378 U KR930014378 U KR 930014378U KR 960010404 Y1 KR960010404 Y1 KR 960010404Y1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- hinge
- door
- shaft
- tube
- hinge device
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
- E05D7/08—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions
- E05D7/081—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions the pivot axis of the wing being situated near one edge of the wing, especially at the top and bottom, e.g. trunnions
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
- E05D3/02—Hinges with pins with one pin
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/132—Doors
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음.No content.
Description
제1도는 본 고안의 출입문용 힌지장치의 분해사시도.1 is an exploded perspective view of a hinge device for a door of the present invention.
제2도는 제1도의 조립상태의 종단면도.2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the assembled state of FIG.
제3도는 제1도의 조립상태의 횡단면설명도.3 is a cross-sectional explanatory view of the assembled state of FIG.
제4도는 본 고안의 힌지장치를 이용한 문의 설치상태를 나타낸 참고도.Figure 4 is a reference diagram showing the installation state of the door using the hinge device of the present invention.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
1,2 : 힌지 4,33 : 플랜지1,2 Hinge 4,33 Flange
11,12 : 힌지관 14,43 : 축관11,12: hinge pipe 14,43: shaft pipe
15 : 고정축 23 : 회동축15: fixed shaft 23: rotating shaft
25,53 : 와셔 35 : 힌지축25,53: washer 35: hinge shaft
45,55 : 나사부 63 : 보울트45,55: Thread 63: Bolt
73 : 나사공73: screw hole
본 고안은 출입문용 힌지장치의 구조개량에 관한 것이며, 더욱 상세하게는 칸막이용 판널로 시공한 화장실 등의 출입문 설치에 사용하는 힌지장치에 있어서 문과 문틀에 부착하는 힌지판을 갖는 플레이트를 금속판재로서 동일형으로 구성시켜 힌지축을 조립체결함으로써, 제작이 용이하고 경량이며, 출입문의 설치작업 및 문의 열림각도조정이 신속 원활한 신규의 출입문용 힌지장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to the improvement of the structure of the hinge device for the door, and more specifically, in the hinge device used for the installation of the door, such as a toilet constructed as a partition panel, a plate having a hinge plate attached to the door and the frame as a metal plate material. The present invention relates to a hinge device for a new door, which is made of the same type and assembled with a hinge shaft, which is easy to manufacture, lightweight, and facilitates installation of the door and adjustment of the opening angle of the door.
이제까지 사용되고 있는 출입문용 힌지장치는 주물제로서 제작상의 곤란으로 생산성이 낮고 중량이 무거웠다.The door hinge device, which has been used so far, is made of casting and has low productivity and heavy weight due to manufacturing difficulties.
또한, 힌지장치에서 문쪽에 부착되는 힌지되는 경사면을 갖는 힌지축과 플레이트가 일체로 구성되어 있고, 문틀쪽에 부착되는 힌지는 힌지관과 플레이트가 일체로 구성되고 그리고, 힌지관내에는 문의 각도조정을 유도하는 경사면을 갖는 중심봉을 끼워 하부에서 대응하는 톱니형의 잇빨이 서로 맞물리도록 한 것이다.In addition, the hinge shaft and the plate having a hinged inclined surface attached to the door in the hinge device is configured integrally, the hinge attached to the door frame is composed of the hinge tube and the plate integrally, inducing the angle of the door in the hinge tube To fit the teeth of the corresponding serrated teeth at the bottom by inserting a central rod having an inclined surface.
따라서, 이러한 구조의 힌지장치는 문과 문틀쪽에 부착하는 힌지가 별도로 구분됨에 따라 힌지장치의 설치위치 즉, 출입문에 대한 좌측과 우측에 설치하는 2종류의 것을 제작하여야 하는 불편함이 문제점으로 지적되어 왔으며, 설치작업 후에 문의 열림각도조정은 문틀쪽 힌지의 힌지관내에 끼워진 중심봉을 상방으로 들어올려 일정각도로 맞추고 하방으로 눌러서 잇빨이 맞물리게 한 다음, 문을 든 상태에서 문쪽의 힌지축을 문틀쪽의 힌지관에 끼워맞추면 상,하의 대응하는 경사면이 접면하는 상태로 문이 일정각도로 열려지도록 한 것이나, 각도조정을 위한 조작이 번거롭고 정확한 조정을 위하여는 같은 동작을 여러번 되풀이 하여야 하는 어려움이 있었다.Therefore, the hinge device of such a structure has been pointed out as a problem that the hinge to be attached to the door and the door frame is separated into the installation position of the hinge device, that is, to manufacture two kinds of things to be installed on the left and right sides of the door. After the installation work, adjust the opening angle of the door by lifting the center rod inserted into the hinge tube of the hinge of the door frame upwards, aligning it at a certain angle, and pressing it downward to engage the teeth, and then lift the hinge shaft on the door frame with the hinge pipe on the door frame side. When fitted to the upper and lower corresponding inclined surface is in contact with the door to be opened at a certain angle, but the operation for the angle adjustment is cumbersome and difficult to make the same operation has to be repeated many times.
본 고안의 목적은, 경량으로서 제적을 용이하게 하고, 설치작업 및 문의 열림 각도조정을 보다 신속원활하게 한 출입문의 힌지장치를 제공함에 있다.It is an object of the present invention to provide a hinge device for a door, which is light in weight, facilitates removal, and facilitates installation work and door opening angle adjustment more quickly.
상기 목적을 달성하기에 충분한 본 고안의 출입문용 힌지장치는, 문과 문틀에 부착하는 힌지를 동일형으로 구성하되, 힌지관과 플레이트가 일체가 되도록 금속판재로서 가공하여 경량화와 더불어 설치작업을 편리하게 하고, 힌지관에는 각각 경사면을 갖는 축관, 힌지축 등을 나사조임으로 조립가능케하여 제작이 용이하며, 문의 열림각도조정은 출입문의 힌지장치를 설치한 후에 간단히 조작할 수 있게 함으로써, 당초 의도대로 소기의 목적이 이루어지는 것이다.The hinge device for the door of the present invention, which is sufficient to achieve the above object, comprises a hinge attached to the door and the door frame in the same type, but is processed as a metal plate so that the hinge tube and the plate are integrated, thereby making it light and convenient to install. In addition, the hinge tube can be easily assembled by screwing the shaft tube, the hinge shaft, etc., each having an inclined surface, and the opening angle adjustment of the door can be easily operated after the hinge device of the door is installed. The purpose is to be achieved.
이하, 본 고안을 바람직한 실시예에 근거하여 작성한 첨부도면에 따라 더욱 구체적으로 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail according to the accompanying drawings prepared based on the preferred embodiments.
제1도는 본 고안의 힌지장치의 분해사시도이고, 제2도 및 제3도는 조립체의 종단면 및 횡단면도이다.1 is an exploded perspective view of the hinge device of the present invention, 2 and 3 are longitudinal and cross-sectional views of the assembly.
이들 도면에 있어서, 힌지장치는 문부착용 힌지(1)와 문틀부착용 힌지(2)로 구성되어 있다.In these drawings, the hinge device is composed of a door attachment hinge 1 and a door frame attachment hinge 2.
상기 힌지(1),(2)의 구성부품인 힌지관(11),(12)과 일체로 된 플레이트(21),(22)는 금속판재를 사용하여 동일형으로 가공한 것이며, 상, 하 위치에서 서로 대칭상으로 조립한다.Plates 21 and 22, which are integral with the hinge tubes 11 and 12, which are components of the hinges 1 and 2, are processed in the same type using a metal plate material, Assemble symmetrically with each other in position.
힌지(1)의 힌지관(11)상에는 통상의 경사면(3) 및 축공(13)을 형성한 회동축(23)과 그 상방에 플랜지(33)를 갖는 축관(43)을 하부에서 끼운다음에 상부에서 와셔(53)를 덮고 와셔공으로 보울트(63)를 끼워서 나사공(73)에 조여서 조립한다.On the hinge tube 11 of the hinge 1, the rotary shaft 23 having the normal inclined surface 3 and the shaft hole 13 and the shaft tube 43 having the flange 33 thereon are inserted from below. Cover the washer 53 from the top and insert the bolt 63 into the washer hole, tightened to the screw hole 73 to assemble.
힌지(2)의 힌지관(12)상에는 플랜지(4)를 갖는 축관(14)을 상부에서 끼운 다음에 상기 축관(14)내에 통상의 경사면(5)을 형성한 고정축(15)을 끼운후, 하부에서 와셔(25)를 덮고 힌지축(35)을 와셔공으로 끼워서 나사부(45)를 상기 고정축(15)의 나사부(55)에 조여서 조립한다.On the hinge tube 12 of the hinge 2, a shaft tube 14 having a flange 4 is inserted from above, and then a fixed shaft 15 having a normal inclined surface 5 is formed in the shaft tube 14. To cover the washer 25 in the lower portion, the hinge shaft 35 is inserted into the washer hole, and the screw 45 is assembled by tightening the screw portion 55 of the fixed shaft 15.
상기와 같이 조립한 상, 하의 힌지(1),(2)를 서로 결합하면 축공(13)에 힌지축(35)이 끼워지며, 경사면(3)과 경사면(5)이 대각선으로 접면되어 제2도에서 보는 바와 같은 상태로 된다.When the upper and lower hinges 1 and 2 assembled as described above are coupled to each other, the hinge shaft 35 is fitted into the shaft hole 13, and the inclined surface 3 and the inclined surface 5 are diagonally folded to each other. The state is as shown in the figure.
도면중 미설명부호 60,60'는 고정공, 70은 치장용 보울트공, 80은 출입문, 90은 벽판넬을 표시한 것이다.In the drawings, reference numeral 60, 60 'is a fixing hole, 70 is a decorative bolt ball, 80 is an entrance door, 90 is a wall panel.
이와 같이 구성된 본 고안의 출입문용 힌지장치의 설치순서를 설명하여 보면 우선 출입문(80)과 벽판넬(90)의 문틀 상,하 부위에 부착위치를 선정하고 힌지(1)는 출입문에, 힌지(2)는 문틀부위에 각각 부착설치한다.Referring to the installation procedure of the hinge device for the door of the present invention configured as described above, first select the attachment position on the upper and lower portions of the door frame 80 and the wall panel 90, the hinge 1 is hinged to the door, 2) are attached to the door frame.
이러한 상태에서 출입문(80)을 들어서 힌지(1)쪽의 회동축(23)을 힌지(2)쪽의 축관(14)내에 끼우게 되면 힌지축(35)이 축공(13)에 끼워지고 상,하의 대응하는 경사면(3),(5)이 서로 대각선상으로 접면하는 상태로 힌지장치가 설치되는 것이다.When the door 80 is lifted in such a state and the pivot shaft 23 on the hinge 1 side is inserted into the shaft tube 14 on the hinge 2 side, the hinge shaft 35 is fitted into the shaft hole 13. The hinge device is installed in such a state that the corresponding inclined surfaces 3 and 5 at the bottom face each other diagonally.
그리고, 출입문(80)의 열림각도 조정은 대응하는 경사면(3),(5)이 어느 방향에서 대각선상으로 접면하는가에 따라 결정되는 것이므로, 상, 하 힌지(1),(2)의 보울트(63) 및 힌지축(35)의 나사를 풀어 조정후 조이거나 출입문(8)을 조정가능한 높이로 들어올린 후에 하부 힌지(2)의 힌지축(35) 나사를 풀어 열림각도를 조정할 수 있다.And, the adjustment of the opening angle of the door 80 is determined by the direction in which the corresponding inclined surface (3), (5) is diagonally in contact with each other, the bolt of the upper, lower hinges (1), (2) 63) and the screws of the hinge shaft 35 can be unscrewed and tightened after adjustment or the door 8 can be raised to an adjustable height and then the screw of the hinge shaft 35 of the lower hinge 2 can be unscrewed to adjust the opening angle.
그러나, 출입문(80)의 열림상태는 문의 자체중량에 의하여 경사면(3),(5)을 따라 회동하는 것임을 감안한다면 하부 힌지(2)의 힌지축(35)나사를 풀고 열림각도를 조정하는 것이 바람직하다.However, considering that the opening state of the door 80 is rotated along the inclined surfaces (3) and (5) by the weight of the door itself, loosening the hinge shaft (35) of the lower hinge (2) and adjusting the opening angle desirable.
또한, 본 고안의 힌지장치는 힌지관(11),(12)을 일체로 구성한 플레이트(21),(22)가 동일형이므로 출입문(80)의 좌우, 열림방향에 관계없이 설치가능한 것으로 조립제작시에 구성부품을 반대로 조립하면 되는 것이다.In addition, the hinge device of the present invention is assembled and manufactured to be installed irrespective of the left and right, the opening direction of the door 80 because the plate 21, 22 consisting of the hinge pipe (11), (12) integrally formed the same type. The components can be assembled in reverse.
이상 설명한 바와 같이, 본 고안의 출입문용 힌지장치는 금속판재의 사용으로 경량으로서 제작이 용이하고, 출입문의 열림방향에 관계없이 설치작업이 편리할 뿐만 아니라 문의 열림각도조정이 신속원활한 효과를 갖는 매우 실용적인 고안인 것이다.As described above, the hinge device for the door of the present invention is light and easy to manufacture due to the use of a metal plate, and the installation work is easy regardless of the opening direction of the door, and the opening angle adjustment of the door has a very smooth effect. It is a practical design.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR2019930014378U KR960010404Y1 (en) | 1993-07-29 | 1993-07-29 | Hinge device for front door |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR2019930014378U KR960010404Y1 (en) | 1993-07-29 | 1993-07-29 | Hinge device for front door |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR950003991U KR950003991U (en) | 1995-02-17 |
KR960010404Y1 true KR960010404Y1 (en) | 1996-12-12 |
Family
ID=19360202
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR2019930014378U KR960010404Y1 (en) | 1993-07-29 | 1993-07-29 | Hinge device for front door |
Country Status (1)
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KR (1) | KR960010404Y1 (en) |
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1993
- 1993-07-29 KR KR2019930014378U patent/KR960010404Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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KR950003991U (en) | 1995-02-17 |
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