KR960007659Y1 - Vaporising device for oil burner - Google Patents
Vaporising device for oil burner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR960007659Y1 KR960007659Y1 KR92006803U KR920006803U KR960007659Y1 KR 960007659 Y1 KR960007659 Y1 KR 960007659Y1 KR 92006803 U KR92006803 U KR 92006803U KR 920006803 U KR920006803 U KR 920006803U KR 960007659 Y1 KR960007659 Y1 KR 960007659Y1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- burner
- blower
- vaporizer
- secondary air
- combustion
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23L—SUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
- F23L9/00—Passages or apertures for delivering secondary air for completing combustion of fuel
- F23L9/04—Passages or apertures for delivering secondary air for completing combustion of fuel by discharging the air beyond the fire, i.e. nearer the smoke outlet
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D11/00—Burners using a direct spraying action of liquid droplets or vaporised liquid into the combustion space
- F23D11/36—Details, e.g. burner cooling means, noise reduction means
- F23D11/44—Preheating devices; Vaporising devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Spray-Type Burners (AREA)
Abstract
요약없음No summary
Description
제1도는 본 고안에 따른 연소장치의 정단면도1 is a front cross-sectional view of the combustion device according to the present invention
제2도는 종래 연소장치의 정단면도2 is a front sectional view of a conventional combustion device
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
1 : 연소장치2 : 기화기1: combustion device 2: vaporizer
20 : 구면부3 : 버너20: spherical portion 3: burner
4 : 송풍통40 : 통공4: air blower 40: air hole
5 : 공간부8 : 송풍관5: space part 8: blower
본 고안은 기화기와 버너 및 송풍통 등으로 구성된 연소장치의 송풍통으로 공급되는 2차 공기를 기화기와 버너의 전주면에 걸쳐서 균등하게 공급하여 줌으로써 버너의 과열방지 및 안정된 화염이 형성되도록 한 난방용 연소장치의 2차 공기 공급구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention provides a combustion apparatus for heating the burner to prevent overheating and to form a stable flame by supplying equally the secondary air supplied to the blower of the combustion device composed of the carburetor, the burner and the blower, evenly over the entire peripheral surface of the carburetor and the burner. Of the secondary air supply structure.
종래, 연소장치(1')는 제2도에서와 같이 히터(5')가 내장된 기화기(2')의 직상부에 버너(3')가 조립되고 상기 기화기(2')의 주위로 송풍통(4)이 결합된 상태에서 상기 송풍통(4')의 적소 측면에 2차공기 공급용 송풍관(7')이 형성되어서 구성된 것으로, 연소시 상기 기화기(2')로 공급되는 노즐(6')로부터의 액체연료가 히터(5')에 의해 가열된 기화기(2') 내측벽에 충돌되어 기화된 상태로 직상부의 버너(3')에서 연소하게 되는데, 이때 버너(3')에서 연소되는 기화가스의 주위로 연소에 필요한 소위 2차공기를 상기 송풍팬(4') 측벽의 송풍관(7')으로부터 공급하여 주었다. 그러나, 상기 송풍관(7')이 기화기(2')의 일측에 위치하기 때문에 이 송풍된 2차공기가 버너(3')의 전주면에 걸쳐서 골고루 송풍되기가 힘들므로 해서 송풍량이 많은 곳에서는 화염이 크게 형성되고 송풍량이 적은 곳은 그렇치 못하여 버너(3')가 국부적으로 가열되고 또한 안정된 화염형성이 불가능한 등의 문제점을 내포하고 있었다.Conventionally, in the combustion apparatus 1 ', the burner 3' is assembled on the top of the vaporizer 2 'in which the heater 5' is incorporated as shown in FIG. 2 and blown around the vaporizer 2 '. A secondary air supply blower tube 7 'is formed on a side surface of the blower 4' in a state where the cylinder 4 is coupled, and the nozzle 6 which is supplied to the vaporizer 2 'during combustion. The liquid fuel from ') collides with the inner wall of the vaporizer 2' heated by the heater 5 'and burns in the burner 3' in the upper portion in the vaporized state, where the burner 3 ' The so-called secondary air required for combustion around the vaporized gas to be burned was supplied from the blower tube 7 'of the side wall of the blower fan 4'. However, since the blower tube 7 'is located on one side of the carburetor 2', it is difficult to blow the blown secondary air evenly over the entire circumference of the burner 3 ', so that the place has a large amount of blows. This was not so great where the large amount of air was blown, so that the burner 3 'was locally heated and stable flame formation was not possible.
본 고안의 목적은 상기의 점을 감안하여 안출한 것으로 버너의 전주면에 걸쳐서 2차공기를 균등하게 송풍하여 줌으로써 화염이 골고루 형성되도록 하여 버너의 국부가열이 방지되도록 한 난방용 연소장치의 2차공기 공급구조를 제공함에 있다.The purpose of the present invention is to conceive in view of the above points, and by blowing the secondary air evenly over the entire peripheral surface of the burner, the secondary air of the heating combustion device to prevent the local heating of the burner by forming a flame evenly. To provide a supply structure.
상기의 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 고안은 기화기, 버너 및 송풍통 등으로 구성된 연소장치에 있어서, 상기 기화기 저부에 구면부를 형성하고, 이 구면부의 중심에 위치토록 송풍통 내저부에 통공을 천공하여 이 통공에 송풍관을 결합하고, 상기 구면부와 송풍통 내저부를 일정간격 떨어뜨려 공간부를 확보하여서 된 특징이 있다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a combustion device including a vaporizer, a burner, a blower, and the like, wherein a spherical portion is formed at the bottom of the carburetor, and a hole is formed in the inner bottom of the blower so as to be positioned at the center of the spherical portion. It is characterized in that the air pipe is coupled to the through hole, and the spherical part and the inner bottom of the air blower are separated by a predetermined distance to secure a space part.
이하, 본 고안의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부도면에 따라 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
제1도는 본 고안에 따른 연소장치(1)의 단면도로서, 히터(6)가 내장된 기화기(2)의 직상부에 버너(3)가 위치하고 상기 기화기(2)의 주위로 송풍통(4)이 결합된 상태에서, 상기 기화기(2)의 저부를 구면부(20)로 형성하고 이 구면부(20)의 중심부에 위치토록 상기 송풍통(4)의 내저부에 통공(40)을 천공하여 이 통공(40)에 송풍관(8)을 결합 설치하고, 상기 구면부(20)와 통공(40)이 일정간격 떨어지도록 구면부(20)에 간격유지구(21)를 형성하여 이 유지된 간격을 공간부(5)로 하여서 구성된 것으로, 미설명부호, 7은 노즐, 9는 1차공기 공급용 송풍관을 나타낸다.1 is a cross-sectional view of the combustion device 1 according to the present invention, in which a burner 3 is positioned directly above the vaporizer 2 in which the heater 6 is incorporated, and the air blower 4 is disposed around the vaporizer 2. In this coupled state, the bottom of the vaporizer (2) is formed as a spherical portion 20 and the through hole 40 in the inner bottom of the air blower (4) to be positioned in the center of the spherical portion (20) The blower tube 8 is coupled to and installed in the through hole 40, and the spherical part 20 is formed in the spherical part 20 so that the spherical part 20 and the through hole 40 are separated by a predetermined interval, thereby maintaining the space. Is a space portion (5), which is not described, 7 denotes a nozzle, and 9 denotes a blower pipe for supplying primary air.
이와같이 구성한 본 고안의 작용 및 효과를 설명하면, 본 고안에 따른 연소장치(1)의 기화기(2)에 매설시킨 히터(6)를 작동시켜 기화기(2)를 골고루 적정온도대로 가열시켜준 상태에서, 노즐(7)과 송풍관(9)으로부터 연소에 필요한 액체연료와 1차 공기를 기화기(2)내로 분사하면 액체연료가 기화되어 상기 1차공기와 섞인 상태로 기화기 직상부의 버너(3)에서 연소하게 되는데, 이때 송풍통(4) 저부의 송풍관(8)과 통공(40)을 통하여 공급되는 2차 공기가 기화기(2)의 구면부(20)를 타고 기화기의 전 주면에 걸쳐서 분산 송풍되어 이 직상부의 버너(3)로 골고루 송풍되면, 연소중인 기화연료가 버너(3)의 전주면에 걸쳐서 골고루 연소되어 화염이 균등하게 형성됨으로 해서 버너(3)의 국부가열이 방지된다.Referring to the operation and effects of the present invention configured as described above, the heater 6 embedded in the vaporizer 2 of the combustion device 1 according to the present invention was operated to heat the vaporizer 2 evenly to a proper temperature. Injecting the liquid fuel and the primary air necessary for combustion from the nozzle 7 and the blower tube 9 into the vaporizer 2, the liquid fuel is vaporized and mixed with the primary air in the burner 3 immediately above the vaporizer. In this case, the secondary air supplied through the blower tube 8 and the through hole 40 at the bottom of the blower 4 is dispersed and blown through the spherical portion 20 of the carburetor 2 over the entire main surface of the carburetor. When the air is uniformly blown by the burner 3 in the upper portion, the burnt vaporized fuel is burned evenly over the entire circumference of the burner 3 so that the flame is formed evenly, thereby preventing local heating of the burner 3.
이상에서와 같이 본 고안에 따른 연소장치의 2차공기 공급구조는 간단한 원리를 응용하여 기화기의 저부를 구면처리하고 이 구면부의 중앙으로 2차공기를 송풍함으로 해서, 화염이 안정적으로 형성되고 버너의 국부가열이 방지되는 등의 장점을 제공해 주는 유용한 고안이다.As described above, the secondary air supply structure of the combustion device according to the present invention applies a simple principle to spherically process the bottom of the vaporizer and blow the secondary air to the center of the spherical portion, so that the flame is stably formed and It is a useful design that provides advantages such as preventing local heating.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR92006803U KR960007659Y1 (en) | 1992-04-23 | 1992-04-23 | Vaporising device for oil burner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR92006803U KR960007659Y1 (en) | 1992-04-23 | 1992-04-23 | Vaporising device for oil burner |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR930023990U KR930023990U (en) | 1993-11-26 |
KR960007659Y1 true KR960007659Y1 (en) | 1996-09-06 |
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ID=19332163
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR92006803U KR960007659Y1 (en) | 1992-04-23 | 1992-04-23 | Vaporising device for oil burner |
Country Status (1)
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KR (1) | KR960007659Y1 (en) |
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1992
- 1992-04-23 KR KR92006803U patent/KR960007659Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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KR930023990U (en) | 1993-11-26 |
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