KR960006059Y1 - Capacitor structure in microwave oven - Google Patents

Capacitor structure in microwave oven Download PDF

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KR960006059Y1
KR960006059Y1 KR2019930030339U KR930030339U KR960006059Y1 KR 960006059 Y1 KR960006059 Y1 KR 960006059Y1 KR 2019930030339 U KR2019930030339 U KR 2019930030339U KR 930030339 U KR930030339 U KR 930030339U KR 960006059 Y1 KR960006059 Y1 KR 960006059Y1
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conductor
capacitor
magnetron
hole
microwave oven
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KR2019930030339U
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Korean (ko)
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KR950019911U (en
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전우금
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대우전자 주식회사
배순훈
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/64Heating using microwaves

Abstract

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Description

전자렌지의 마그네트론 관통형 커패시터의 구조Structure of Magnetron Through-type Capacitor of Microwave Oven

제1도는 마그네트론에 커패시터의 설치상태를 도시한 지면도1 is a ground diagram showing the installation state of a capacitor in a magnetron

제2도는 종래 커패시터의 기술구성을 도시한 분해사시도2 is an exploded perspective view showing the technical configuration of a conventional capacitor

제3도는 (a)는 커패시터를 도시한 사시도3 is a perspective view of a capacitor

(b)는 커패시터의 기술구성중 본 고안의 기술구성을 도시한 분해사시도(b) is an exploded perspective view showing the technical configuration of the present invention among the technical configuration of the capacitor

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

4 : 관통도체 5 : 고정탭4: through conductor 5: fixed tab

5a : 팽창부 20 : 돌기5a: inflation portion 20: projection

30 : 관통공30: through hole

본 고안은 관통도체와 고정캡이 서로 결합되어 설치되어 있는 마그네트론의 커패시터에 관한 것으로,특히 전자렌지에 사용되는 마그네트론에 있어서,고정탭에 돌기를, 관통도체에 관통공을 형성해서 작업성 및 품질을 개선하여 생산성향상 및 원가절감을 하기 위한 전자렌지 마그네트론 관통형 커패시터의 구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a capacitor of a magnetron in which a through conductor and a fixed cap are coupled to each other. Particularly, in a magnetron used in a microwave oven, a protrusion is formed on a fixed tab and a through hole is formed in the through conductor to improve workability and quality. The present invention relates to a structure of a microwave magnetron through-type capacitor for improving productivity and reducing cost.

일반적으로 전자렌지의 마그네트론 구조는 하부에 커패시터가 설치되어 있는 필터박스와 방열판이 발진부에 삽입설치되고 상기 발진부 상하부에 도우넛형의 영구자석이 삽입설치되어 있는 몸체로 나뉘어지는데, 상기의 커패시터는 서로 결합된 관통도체와 고정탭, 세라믹 유전체, 절연관, 절연함, 절연실린더 등으로 구성되어 있다.In general, the magnetron structure of the microwave oven is divided into a filter box having a capacitor installed at the bottom and a heat sink inserted into the oscillation unit, and a body having a donut-type permanent magnet installed at the upper and lower parts of the oscillation unit. Consisting of a through conductor, a fixed tab, a ceramic dielectric, an insulated tube, an insulator, an insulated cylinder, and the like.

종래 개구부(3b)가 형성된 윗덮개(3a)가 부착된 접지금속구(3)를 필터박스(11)에 부착하되 상기 윗덮개(3a)가 필터박스(11) 외부로 돌출되도록 부착설치한후, 하부에는 공통전극(8)이 부착되고, 상부에는 양측에 관통구멍(9a)이 형성된 분리전극(9)이 부착되고 그 양측의 관통구멍(9a) 주위상면에 전기접속기(10)가 부착된 세라믹유전체(7)를 상기 접지금속구(3)의 윗덮개(3a) 상부에 부착설치하고, 상기 윗덮개(3a)의 외주연을 포위하도록 상기 외주연에 절연함(1)을 씌우고,내주연에 절연실린더(2)를 삽입설치 한다.After attaching the ground metal sphere (3) attached to the top cover (3a) having a conventional opening (3b) to the filter box 11, and then installed so that the top cover (3a) protrudes out of the filter box (11) The common electrode 8 is attached to the lower part, and the separation electrode 9 having the through holes 9a formed on both sides is attached to the upper part, and the electrical connector 10 is attached to the upper surface of the periphery of the through holes 9a on both sides thereof. A ceramic dielectric material (7) is attached to the upper part of the upper cover (3a) of the ground metal sphere (3), and put the insulator (1) on the outer periphery so as to surround the outer periphery of the upper cover (3a), Insert the insulation cylinder (2) at the periphery.

이후, 한쌍으로 된 봉재의 관통도체(4)와 하단양면에 팽창부(5a)가 형성된 고정탭(5)을 결합시킨 다음 상기 봉재의 관통도체(4)에 절연관(6)을 씌워서 상기 고정탭(5)이 절연함(1) 뽁으로, 상기 관통도체(4)가 절연실린더(2) 쪽으로 향하도록 상기 양측 관통구멍(9a)에 삽입설치한후 상기 절연함(1)과 절연실린더(2)에 절연수지를 채움으로써 마그네트론의 필터박스(11)에 커패시터가 설치완료되는 것이다.Thereafter, the pair of through-conductors 4 of the bar and the fixed tabs 5 having the inflated portion 5a formed on both sides of the lower bar are combined, and then the insulating tube 6 is covered with the through-conductor 4 of the bar to fix the above. The tab 5 is insulated from the insulator 1 and inserted into both through holes 9a so that the through conductor 4 faces the insulated cylinder 2, and then the insulator 1 and the insulated cylinder ( 2) the capacitor is installed in the filter box 11 of the magnetron by filling the insulating resin.

상기 봉재의 관통도체(4)와 고정탭(5)의 결합은 고정탭(5)의 하단양면으로 돌출형성된 반원형의 팽창부(5a)에 상기 봉재의 관통도체(4)가 삽입되는 방식이다.The coupling between the through conductor 4 of the bar and the fixing tab 5 is such that the through conductor 4 of the bar is inserted into the semicircular expansion part 5a protruding from both sides of the lower end of the fixing tab 5.

상기와 같이 구성된 커패시터의 일부 구성요소로 서로 결합된 고정탭(5)과 관통도체(4)에 있어서, 한쌍의 상기 관통도체(4)는 필터박스(11)내의 유도자(12)에 권회된 쵸크코일(13)의 일단과 연결되고, 상기 쵸크코일(13)의 타단은 마그네트론의 발진부에서 인출된 전원리드선(14)과 연결되며, 한쌍의 상기 고정탭(5)중 하나는고압트랜스와 다른 하나는 고압트랜스 및 고압콘덴서와 연결된다.In the fixed tab 5 and the through conductor 4 coupled to each other by some components of the capacitor configured as described above, the pair of the through conductors 4 is a choke wound on the inductor 12 in the filter box 11. One end of the coil 13 is connected, and the other end of the choke coil 13 is connected to the power lead wire 14 drawn from the oscillation part of the magnetron, and one of the pair of fixed taps 5 is the other of the high voltage transformer. Is connected to the high voltage transformer and the high pressure capacitor.

그리고 상기 고압콘덴서와 고압트랜스가 연결된 후 전자렌지의 전원이 온(ON)되면, 상기 커패시터에 의해 상기 고압트랜스의 1차 및 2차 유도코일의 상호 유도작용에 의해 생성된 고전압이 상기 마그네트론에 인가되고, 또한 상기 마그네트론의 발진부에서 인출된 전원리드선(11)을 통해 누설된 고주파가 전장실과 전장실 외부로 누출되는 것이 차단된다.After the high voltage capacitor and the high voltage transformer are connected, the power of the microwave oven is turned on, and the high voltage generated by the mutual induction of the primary and secondary induction coils of the high voltage transformer is applied to the magnetron by the capacitor. In addition, the high frequency leaked through the power lead wire 11 drawn from the oscillation part of the magnetron is prevented from leaking to the outside of the electric room and the electric room.

이와 같은 구성과 작용을 가진 커패시터의 고정탭(5) 하단양면으로 돌출형성된 반원형의 팽창부(5a)에 봉재의 관통도체(4)가 삽입되어 결합 접속되는 과정에서, 상기 팽창부(5a)의 내경이 상기 관통도체(4)의 외경보다 커서 상기 관통도체(4)가 유동이 있기 때문에 상기 관통도체(4)가 상기 고정탭(5)에서 이탈할 우려와 관통도체(4)의 수직도를 유지키 어려운 문제점이 있고 또한 상기의 관통도체(4)와 필터박스(l1)내의 유도자(12)에 권회된 쵸크코일(13)이 용접 또는 별도의 기계적 접속부품으로 연결접함됨에 따라 원가상승 및 작업장 환경저해의 문제점이 있었다.In the process of inserting and connecting the through-conductor 4 of the rod into the semicircular expansion portion 5a protruding from both sides of the lower end of the fixed tab 5 of the capacitor having the configuration and function as described above, the expansion portion 5a of the expansion portion 5a Since the inner diameter is larger than the outer diameter of the through conductor 4, the through conductor 4 flows, so that the through conductor 4 may escape from the fixed tab 5 and the perpendicularity of the through conductor 4 may be reduced. As the choke coil 13 wound on the inductor 12 in the through-conductor 4 and the filter box l1 is welded or connected by a separate mechanical connecting part, the cost is increased and the work place is difficult to maintain. There was a problem of environmental degradation.

본 고안의 목적은 고정탭의 팽창부 상측에 돌기를 형성하고 관통도체에 관통공을 형성하여 작업성 및 품질을 개선하기 위한 전자렌지의 마그네트론 관통형 커패시터의 구조를 제공함에 있다.An object of the present invention is to provide a structure of a magnetron through-type capacitor of the microwave oven for forming a protrusion on the expansion portion of the fixed tab and through holes in the through conductor to improve workability and quality.

상기의 목적은 고정탭의 팽창부 상측에는 돌기를 형성하고, 상기 관통도체의 중앙에는 관통공을 형성한후, 상기 관통도체에 형성된 관통공의 일단에는 상기 돌기를 삽입압착하고, 차단에는 유도자에 권회된 쵸크코일을 삽입압착함으로써 달성된다.The above object is to form a projection on the upper side of the expansion portion of the fixed tab, the through hole is formed in the center of the through-conductor, the end of the through-hole formed in the through-conductor is inserted and crimped, and in the inductance to block Achievable by insert crimping the wound choke coil.

이와 같이 돌기가 형성된 고정탭의 팽창부에 관통공이 형성된 관통도체의 일단을 삽입하면, 상기 관통공과 돌기가 결합접속되므로써 상기 관통도체가 고정되어 수직도가 유지되며 상기 관통공과 돌기의 결합접속부분을 압착하므로써 전기접속이 견고해지며, 상기 관통도체의 관통공 타단에 쵸크코일의 일단을 삽입한 후 압착하여 결합접속하므로써 작업성이 좋아진다.When one end of the through-conductor having the through-hole is inserted into the expansion portion of the fixing tab in which the protrusion is formed, the through-hole and the protrusion are connected to each other so that the through-conductor is fixed to maintain the verticality and the coupling connection portion of the through-hole and the protrusion is maintained. By crimping, the electrical connection is strengthened, and workability is improved by inserting one end of the choke coil into the other end of the through hole of the through-conductor and then crimping and connecting.

상기한 본 고안의 기술구성과 작용효과를 첨부된 도면에 의거하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.When described in detail on the basis of the accompanying drawings the technical configuration and operation of the present invention as follows.

본 고안은 전자렌지의 마그네트론 필터박스(11) 일측면에 관통되어 설치되어 있는 커패시터의 관통도체(4)와 하단에 팽창부(5a)가 형성된 고정탭(5)을 서로 결합하여 설치함에 있어서 상기 고정탭(5)의 팽창부(5a) 상측에는 돌기(20)를 형성하고, 상기 관통도체(4)의 중앙에는 관통공(30)을 형성하여 상기 관통도체(4)를 관재로 구성한다.The present invention is installed in the coupling between the through-conductor (4) of the capacitor which is installed penetrating on one side of the magnetron filter box 11 of the microwave oven and the fixing tab (5) formed with the expansion portion (5a) at the bottom. A protrusion 20 is formed above the inflation portion 5a of the fixed tab 5, and a through hole 30 is formed in the center of the through conductor 4 to form the through conductor 4 as a pipe.

상기 관통도체(4)에 형성된 관통공(30)의 일단은 상기 돌기(20)를 삽입하고 타단은 유도자(12)에 권회된 쵸크코일(13)을 삽입하고 상기의 고정탭(5)에 형성된 돌기(20)의 형상은 상기 관통도체(4)와 상기 돌기(20)가 결합밀착되어 상기 관통도체(4)가 유동되지 않고 수직도가 유지되도록 구배(TAPER) 형태로 형성한다.One end of the through hole 30 formed in the through conductor 4 is inserted into the protrusion 20 and the other end is inserted into the choke coil 13 wound on the inductor 12 and formed in the fixing tab 5. The shape of the protrusion 20 is formed in the form of a gradient (TAPER) so that the through-conductor 4 and the protrusion 20 are in close contact with each other so that the through-conductor 4 does not flow and maintains verticality.

이와 같이 구성된 커패시터의 고정탭(5)과 관통도체(4)에 있어서, 고정탭(5)의 하단에 형성된 팽창부(5a)에 관재의 관통도체(4) 일단이 삽입되면 상기 팽창부(5a) 상측에 돌출형성된 구배형태의 돌기(20)에 상기 관통도체(4)의 관통공(30)이 삽입됨에 따라, 상기 관통도체(4)의 외경이 상기 팽창부(5a)의 내경보다 작지만 상기 구배형태의 돌기(20)가 상기 관통도체(4)에 삽입밀착되기 때문에 상기 관통도체(4)가 유동없이 고정되고 수직도가 유지된다.In the fixed tab 5 and the through-conductor 4 of the capacitor configured as described above, when one end of the through-conductor 4 of the pipe is inserted into the expanded part 5a formed at the lower end of the fixed tab 5, the expanded part 5a. As the through hole 30 of the through conductor 4 is inserted into the gradient-shaped protrusion 20 protruding from the upper side, the outer diameter of the through conductor 4 is smaller than the inner diameter of the expansion part 5a. Since the projection 20 in the form of a gradient is tightly inserted into the through-conductor 4, the through-conductor 4 is fixed without flow and the verticality is maintained.

이후 상기 돌기(20)와 관통도체(4)의 결합접속부분을 압착하므로써 상기 관통도체(4)가 찌그러지면서 외경이 커져 상기 고정탭(5)과 관통도체(4)가 전기접속이 되고, 상기의 커진 관통도체(4)의 외경이 상기 팽창부(5a)의 내경보다 커서 상기 관통도체(4)가 빠지지 않게 된다.Thereafter, the outer diameter increases as the through conductor 4 is crushed by compressing the joint connection portion between the protrusion 20 and the through conductor 4, so that the fixing tab 5 and the through conductor 4 are electrically connected. Since the outer diameter of the larger through conductor 4 is greater than the inner diameter of the inflation portion 5a, the through conductor 4 does not fall out.

그리고 상기 관통도체(4) 타단의 관통공(30)에 유도자(12)에 권회된 쵸크코일(13)의 일단을 삽입시킨후 압착하므로써 전기접속이 된다.Then, one end of the choke coil 13 wound on the inductor 12 is inserted into the through-hole 30 at the other end of the through-conductor 4 to be electrically connected.

이후 전원을 온 시키면 상기의 커패시터 구성에 의해 마그네트론이 발진하게 되는 것이다.After turning on the power, the magnetron is oscillated by the capacitor configuration.

상기에서 설명한 본 고안의 구성과 작용에 의해 나타나는 효과는 다음과 같다.Effects shown by the configuration and operation of the present invention described above are as follows.

종래 고정탭(5)에 형성된 팽창부(5a)의 내경이 관통도체(4)의 외경보다 커서 상기 관통도체(4)가 유동되는 문제점을 상기 고정탭(5)에 돌기(20)를 상기 관통도체(4)에 관통공(30)을 형성하여 서로 결합시킴에 따라 상기 돌기(20)가 상기 관통도체(4)에 삽입밀착됨으로써 상기 관통도체(4)의 수직도가 유지되어 작업성 및 품질이 개선되어 원가절감의 효과가 있고, 상기 돌기(20)와 관통도체(4)의 결합접속부분을 압착하므로써 상기 관통도체(4)의 이탈우려가 없을 뿐만 아니라 전기접속이 견고해져 작업성 및 품질이 개선되어 원가절감의 효과가 있고 상기의 관통도체(4)와 유도자(12)에 권회된 쵸크코일(13)이 용접 또는 별도의 기계적 접속부품으로 연결접합됨에 따라 발생하는 원가상승 및 작업장 환경저해의 문제점을 상기 관통도체(4) 타단의 관통공(30)으로 상기 쵸크코일(13)을 삽입압착하므로써 작업성 및 작업장환경의 개선과 원가절감의 효과가 있다.The inner diameter of the expansion part 5a formed in the fixed tab 5 is larger than the outer diameter of the through conductor 4 so that the through conductor 4 flows through the protrusion 20 through the fixed tab 5. As the through-holes 30 are formed in the conductors 4 to be coupled to each other, the projections 20 are inserted into and tightly adhered to the through-conductors 4 so that the verticality of the through-conductors 4 is maintained to maintain workability and quality. This improvement has the effect of cost reduction, and by crimping the joint connection portion between the protrusion 20 and the through conductor 4, there is no fear of detachment of the through conductor 4 as well as the electrical connection is firm, workability and quality This improves the cost and reduces the cost and environmental damage caused by the choke coil 13 wound around the through-conductor 4 and the inductor 12 by welding or connection by a separate mechanical connecting part. The problem with the through hole 30 of the other end of the through conductor (4) By inserting a large crimp the coil (13) has the effect of improving the workability and cost reduction and workplace environments.

Claims (3)

전자렌지의 마그네트론 필터박스 일측면에 관통되어 설치되어 있는 커패시터의 관통도체(4)와 하단에 팽창부(5a)가 형성된 고정탭(5)을 서로 결합하여 설치함에 있어서 상기 고정탭(5)의 팽창부(5a) 상측에는 돌기(20)를 형성하고,상기 관통도체(4)의 중앙에는 관통공(30)을 형성하여 상기 관통도체(4)를 관재로 구성한 것을 특징으로 하는 전자렌지 마그네트론의 관통형 커패시터의 구조In the coupling tabs of the capacitors penetrating through one side of the magnetron filter box of the microwave oven and the fixing tabs 5 having the inflating portion 5a formed at the bottom thereof are coupled to each other, The projection magnet 20 is formed above the inflation portion 5a, and the through-hole 30 is formed in the center of the through-conductor 4 to form the through-conductor 4 as a tubular material. Structure of Through Capacitor 제1항에 있어서, 상기 관통도체(4)에 형성된 관통공(30)의 일단은 상기 돌기(20)를 삽입하고 타단은 유도자(12)에 권회된 쵸크코일(13)을 삽입한 것을 특징으로 하는 전자렌지 마그네트론의 관통형 커패시터의 구조According to claim 1, characterized in that one end of the through hole 30 formed in the through conductor (4) is inserted into the projection 20 and the other end is inserted into the choke coil (13) wound on the inductor (12) Microwave Magnetron Through-Through Capacitor Structure 제1항에 있어서, 상기 고정탭(5)에 형성된 돌기(20)는 구배(TAPER) 형상으로 한 것을 특징으로 하는 전자렌지 마그네트론의 관통형 커패시터의 구조The structure of the through-type capacitor of the microwave magnetron according to claim 1, wherein the protrusions 20 formed on the fixing tabs 5 have a gradient shape.
KR2019930030339U 1993-12-29 1993-12-29 Capacitor structure in microwave oven KR960006059Y1 (en)

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