KR960002857Y1 - Refrigerator - Google Patents
Refrigerator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR960002857Y1 KR960002857Y1 KR92026944U KR920026944U KR960002857Y1 KR 960002857 Y1 KR960002857 Y1 KR 960002857Y1 KR 92026944 U KR92026944 U KR 92026944U KR 920026944 U KR920026944 U KR 920026944U KR 960002857 Y1 KR960002857 Y1 KR 960002857Y1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- evaporator
- refrigerator
- cooling
- cold air
- implantation
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D21/00—Defrosting; Preventing frosting; Removing condensed or defrost water
- F25D21/04—Preventing the formation of frost or condensate
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D11/00—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
- F25D11/02—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures
- F25D11/022—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures with two or more evaporators
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Defrosting Systems (AREA)
- Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음.No content.
Description
제1도는 본 고안이 적용된 냉장고의 측단면도1 is a side cross-sectional view of a refrigerator to which the present invention is applied.
제2도는 본 고안에 따른 착상전용 증발기의 구조를 도시한 발췌 단면도2 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of an evaporator for implantation according to the present invention
제3도는 종래의 증발기 설치구조를 적용한 냉장고의 측단면도3 is a side cross-sectional view of a refrigerator to which a conventional evaporator mounting structure is applied.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
1 : 냉장고 2 : 냉동실1: refrigerator 2: freezer
3 : 냉장실 4, 4' : 덕트3: refrigerating chamber 4, 4 ': duct
5 : 냉각전용 증발기 6 : 송풍팬5: cooling evaporator 6: blowing fan
7 : 히터 8 : 격벽7: heater 8: bulkhead
9 : 착상전용 증발기 9' : 냉매관9: Defrosting evaporator 9 ': Refrigerant pipe
9" : 냉각핀 10, 10' : 냉기유출구9 ": cooling fin 10, 10 ': cold air outlet
11 : 냉기유로11: cold air flow path
본 고안은 냉장고에 있어서, 증발기 설치구조의 개선에 관한 것으로서, 특히 냉기를 발생하는 증발기에 고내를 순환하는 냉기중에 포함된 수분이 착상되어 냉각효율을 저하시키는 것을 방지하기 위하여 증발기를 냉각전용의 증발기와 착상전용의 증발기로 분리시켜 설치하도록 한 냉장고의 증발기 설치구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an improvement in the evaporator mounting structure of the refrigerator, and in particular, to prevent the moisture contained in the cold air circulating inside the evaporator that generates cold air from being deformed, thereby lowering the cooling efficiency. And relates to an evaporator installation structure of the refrigerator to be installed separately from the evaporator dedicated to implantation.
일반적으로 간냉식 냉장고는 덕트내의 적소에 하나의 증발기를 설치하여 이로부터의 냉기를 송풍팬에 의하여 냉동실 및 냉장실로 순환시키도록 되어 있다.In general, the intercooled refrigerator is provided with one evaporator in place in the duct to circulate the cold air therefrom to the freezing compartment and the refrigerating compartment by a blower fan.
이러한 냉장고에 있어서 냉동실 및 냉장실을 순환하여온 냉기에는 수분이 포함되어 있게 되고 동 냉기가 증발기를 다시 거칠 때 그에 포함되어 있는 수분의 증발기에 성에로 착상되어 증발기의 냉각효율을 떨어뜨리게 된다.In such a refrigerator, the cold air that circulates in the freezer compartment and the refrigerating compartment contains water, and when the cold air passes through the evaporator again, it is frosted on the evaporator of the moisture contained therein to reduce the cooling efficiency of the evaporator.
따라서, 이러한 냉장고는 대부분 그 증발기에 착상되는 성에를 주기적으로 제거시켜 주기 위한 히터를 증발기와 인접한 곳에 설치구비하게 된다.Therefore, most of these refrigerators are provided with a heater adjacent to the evaporator to periodically remove the frost formed on the evaporator.
종래에는 도면 제3도에 도시한 바와 같이 냉장고(1)의 격벽(8)에 냉동실(2) 및 냉장실(3)과 연통된 덕트(4)를 형성하여 그 내측의 적정위치에 증발기(12)를 부설하고, 일측에는 히터(13)를 설치하여 냉동실(2) 및 냉장실(3)을 순환하여 온 수분을 함유한 냉기가 증발기(12)를 거치면서 이 증발기(12)에 착상된 성에를 주기적으로 가열제거토록 하고, 증발기(12)에서 생성된 냉기를 각 고내(2)(3)로 강제 유입토록 송풍팬(14)을 설치하도록 하였는 바, 동 냉장고의 가동중 일정주기마다 히터(13)를 작동시켜 증발기(12)에 착상된 성에를 제거해주기는 하지만 히터(13)가 한번 작동된 후, 그 다음 작동되기까지는 증발기(12)에 착상되는 성에가 제거되지 못하고 증발기(12)의 냉각효율이 떨어지게 되고, 또 이를 해소하기 위해 상기 히터(13)를 짧은 주기로 너무 자주 작동시키면 전력의 과다한 소비는 물론 냉장고의 전체성능이 열화되게 되는 문제점이 수반된다.Conventionally, as illustrated in FIG. 3, a duct 4 communicating with the freezing compartment 2 and the refrigerating compartment 3 is formed in the partition 8 of the refrigerator 1, and the evaporator 12 is disposed at an appropriate position therein. , And a heater 13 is installed at one side to circulate the freezer compartment 2 and the refrigerating compartment 3, and the cold air containing the warm water passes through the evaporator 12 to periodically form frost formed on the evaporator 12. And a blower fan 14 to install the cold air generated by the evaporator 12 into the inside of each of the refrigerators 2 and 3 so that the heater 13 is operated at regular intervals during the operation of the refrigerator. To remove the frost formed on the evaporator 12, but after the heater 13 is operated once, the frost formed on the evaporator 12 is not removed until the next operation, and the cooling efficiency of the evaporator 12 is reduced. Is dropped, and if the heater 13 is operated too often to solve this problem, Excessive consumption of power, as well as the problem that the overall performance of the refrigerator is accompanied.
본 고안은 상기와 같은 종래의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 냉동실 및 냉장실을 순환하고 덕트내로 들어온 더운 냉기가 증발기로 들어가는 입구 적소에 착상전용 증발기를 별도로 설치하여 착상을 전담하게 함으로써 냉각전용 증발기의 냉각효율을 향상시킬 뿐만 아니라, 제상주기의 시간을 연장시켜 전력소비를 절감할 수 있는 더욱 개선된 냉장고의 증발기 설치구조를 제공할 목적으로 안출된 것이다.The present invention circulates the freezer compartment and the refrigerating compartment in order to solve the conventional problems as described above, and installs an evaporator exclusively for implantation at the inlet location where the hot cold air entering the duct enters the evaporator, thereby deciding the cooling efficiency of the evaporator dedicated to cooling. Not only to improve, but also to provide a more improved refrigerator evaporator installation structure that can reduce the power consumption by extending the defrost cycle time.
상기의 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 고안은 냉장고의 후벽 및 격벽에 냉기순환덕트가 구성되고 이 덕트의 각 적소에 냉각전용증발기와 착상전용 증발기를 분리하여 설치한 특징이 있다.The present invention for achieving the above object is characterized in that the cold air circulation duct is configured on the rear wall and the partition wall of the refrigerator and separately installed for the cooling evaporator and the implantation evaporator in each location of the duct.
본 고안은 또 상기 착상전용 증발기를 냉기유통이 원활한 구조로 형성하여서 된 특징이 있다.The present invention is also characterized by the formation of the evaporator dedicated to the cold air flow in a smooth structure.
이하에서, 본 고안을 첨부도면에 의거하여 더욱 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail based on the accompanying drawings.
제1도는 본 고안이 적용된 냉장고의 측단면도로써, 냉장고(1)의 냉동실(2) 및 냉장실(3)을 구분하는 격벽(8)내에 냉동실(2) 및 냉장실(3) 각각에 대한 냉기유출구(10)(10')와 연통되는 덕트(4)를 형성하여 그 내측에 냉각전용 증발기(5)와 송풍팬(6)을 설치하고, 이와 연통된 냉장고(1) 후벽쪽에 덕트(4')내의 적소에는 착상전용 증발기(9)를 설치하여 상기 냉각전용 증발기(5)와 냉매가 유통할 수 있도록 하고, 그 하부에는 상기 착상전용 증발기(9)에 착상된 성에를 제거하기 위한 히터(7)를 설치하여서 된 것이다.1 is a side cross-sectional view of a refrigerator to which the present invention is applied, and a cold air outlet for each of the freezing compartment 2 and the refrigerating compartment 3 in the partition 8 separating the freezing compartment 2 and the refrigerating compartment 3 of the refrigerator 1 10) forming a duct 4 communicating with the 10 ', and installing an evaporator 5 and a cooling fan 6 for cooling in the inside thereof, and in the duct 4' on the rear wall of the refrigerator 1 in communication therewith. An evaporator 9 dedicated to the implantation is installed in place to allow the cooling evaporator 5 and the refrigerant to flow therethrough, and a heater 7 for removing frost formed on the evaporator 9 dedicated to the implantation is disposed below. It was installed.
제2도는 상기 본 고안에 따른 착상전용 증발기(9)의 한 바람직한 구조를 도시한 것인데, 이 착상전용 증발기(9)를 통한 냉각전용 증발기(5)로의 냉기의 흐름을 원활하게 하기 위하여 이 착상전용 증발기(9)를 이루는 냉매관(9')에 있어서 착상이 현저히 많이 일어나는 외측부위에는 냉각핀(9")의 설치밀도를 크게하고 착상이 비교적 적게 일어나는 중앙부위에는 냉각핀(9")의 설치밀도를 작게하거나 냉각핀(9")의 설치를 생략하여 냉기유통량이 큰 냉기유로(11)가 형성되게 하여서 된 것이다.2 shows a preferred structure of the implantation-only evaporator 9 according to the present invention, in order to smooth the flow of cold air to the cooling-only evaporator 5 through the implantation-only evaporator 9. In the coolant tube 9 'forming the evaporator 9, the installation density of the cooling fins 9 "is increased at the outer side where the formation of remarkably occurs, and the installation density of the cooling fins 9" at the central portion where the implantation is relatively small. The cooling air flow path 11 with a large flow volume of cold air is formed by making it small or omitting installation of the cooling fin 9 ".
상기와 같이 구성된 본 고안의 작용효과를 살펴보면, 냉동, 냉장실(2)(3)에서 냉장고(1)의 후벽덕트(4')로 유입된 수분을 함유한 더운 냉기는 먼저 상술한 바와 같이 설치된 착상전용 증발기(9)를 지나게 되는데, 이때 상기 냉기중에 포함된 수분의 대부분이 상기 착상전용 증발기(9)에 착상제거되고, 이와 같이 수분이 제거된 냉기는 전방에 설치된 송풍팬(6)의 작동으로 냉각전용 증발기(5)를 거치면서 이에 착상을 거의 일으킴이 없이 효율적으로 냉각되어진 후 다시 냉동실(2) 및 냉장실(3)로 순환되어짐으로써 냉각전용 증발기(5)에 의한 냉각효율이 극대화되고, 또 상기 냉각전용 증발기(5)와는 별도로 분리설치된 착상전용 증발기(9)에 대한 제상주기를 길게할 수 있어 소비전력의 절감효과도 가져올 수 있는 것등의 효과가 얻어지는 것이다.Looking at the effect of the present invention configured as described above, the hot air containing moisture introduced into the rear wall duct (4 ') of the refrigerator 1 in the freezer, refrigerator compartment (2) (3) is first installed as described above Passing through the dedicated evaporator (9), wherein most of the moisture contained in the cold air is removed by implantation in the evaporator (9) dedicated to the implantation, the cold water removed in this way by the operation of the blower fan (6) installed in front The cooling efficiency of the cooling evaporator 5 is maximized by being efficiently cooled after passing through the cooling evaporator 5 and circulating back to the freezing chamber 2 and the refrigerating chamber 3 with almost no idea. The defrosting cycle for the implantation-only evaporator 9 separate from the cooling-only evaporator 5 can be lengthened, so that the effect of reducing power consumption can be obtained.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR92026944U KR960002857Y1 (en) | 1992-12-28 | 1992-12-28 | Refrigerator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR92026944U KR960002857Y1 (en) | 1992-12-28 | 1992-12-28 | Refrigerator |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR940016746U KR940016746U (en) | 1994-07-25 |
KR960002857Y1 true KR960002857Y1 (en) | 1996-04-09 |
Family
ID=19348095
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR92026944U KR960002857Y1 (en) | 1992-12-28 | 1992-12-28 | Refrigerator |
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KR (1) | KR960002857Y1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR100413099B1 (en) * | 1998-12-29 | 2004-04-03 | 주식회사 대우일렉트로닉스 | system for preventing excess-frosting of evaporator of refrigerator using refrigerating circuit and method thereof |
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1992
- 1992-12-28 KR KR92026944U patent/KR960002857Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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KR940016746U (en) | 1994-07-25 |
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