KR960000781A - Water purifier by low temperature low pressure distillation - Google Patents

Water purifier by low temperature low pressure distillation Download PDF

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Publication number
KR960000781A
KR960000781A KR1019940014116A KR19940014116A KR960000781A KR 960000781 A KR960000781 A KR 960000781A KR 1019940014116 A KR1019940014116 A KR 1019940014116A KR 19940014116 A KR19940014116 A KR 19940014116A KR 960000781 A KR960000781 A KR 960000781A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
water
refrigerant
condenser
cold
storage tank
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Application number
KR1019940014116A
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Korean (ko)
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KR970006126B1 (en
Inventor
정세채
정현채
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정세채
정현채
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Priority to KR1019940014116A priority Critical patent/KR970006126B1/en
Publication of KR960000781A publication Critical patent/KR960000781A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR970006126B1 publication Critical patent/KR970006126B1/en

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/02Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
    • C02F1/04Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D3/00Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/12Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
    • E03C1/18Sinks, whether or not connected to the waste-pipe

Abstract

본 발명은 상수도 물, 하천수, 지하수, 우수, 해수 및 온천수 등 모든 형태의 자연수를 식수로 처리할 수 있을 뿐 아니라 정수된 물을 제약과정 공정수와 세척용 용수로도 이용할 수 있는 저온 저압 증류법에 의한 정수기에 관한 것으로, 솔레노이드 밸브(28)을 구비한 원수 유입관(12)이 상부에 연결 구성되어 있고 냉매응축기(23) 및 원수내 휘발성 기체를 흡입 폐기하는 기체펌프(27)와 관로(29)를 구비하여 유입되는 원수에서 휘발성 물질을 제거하고 저온 저압에서 증류시키는 증류기(20)와; 상기 증류기(20)에서 증류된 것을 응축시키는 응축기(30)와; 응축된 응축수를 냉수 저장하는 냉수저장조(40)와; 상기 냉수저장조(40)를 통해 응축수를 공급받아 별도의 가열기(55)로 가온시키는 온수저장조(50)와; 상기 응축기(30)에서 응축된 응축수를 냉수순환관로(48)을 통해 상기 냉수저장조(40)에 순환 공급시키는 순환펌프(70)와; 상기 순환펌프(70)의 작동에 따라 응축기(30)의 물, 공기 및 수증기를 흡입하여 증발기(20)내의 압력을 떨어뜨리는 흡입기(60)와; 컴퓨레샤(81)의 작동으로 압축된 냉매가 냉매순환관(84)을 따라 예냉기(82)에서 과열을 피하고, 증발기(20) 하부의 냉매응축기(23)로 들어가 냉매가 응축되면서 원수의 증발을 돕고, 다시 냉매순환관을 통해 분리기(83)에서 기, 액 분리되어 액상 냉매는 냉수저장조(40) 하부의 냉매증발기(47)로 들어가 증발 및 팽창하면서 냉수를 차게 유지시키고, 다시 냉매순환관을 따라 응축기(30) 하부의 다른 냉매증발기(31)에 들어가 상기 증류기(20)에서 증류된 증기를 응축시키고, 그런 다음 컴퓨레샤(81)에 의해 같은 동작을 되풀이 하는 냉매순환수단(80)으로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 저온 저압 증류법에 의한 정수기를 제공한다.The present invention not only can treat all types of natural water such as tap water, river water, ground water, rainwater, sea water and hot spring water with drinking water, but also by low temperature low pressure distillation that can use purified water as pharmaceutical process water and washing water. The water purifier includes a raw water inlet pipe 12 having a solenoid valve 28 connected to an upper portion thereof, and a refrigerant condenser 23 and a gas pump 27 and a pipe 29 which suck and discard volatile gas in the raw water. Distillation unit 20 for removing volatiles from the raw water introduced to the distillation at low temperature and low pressure; A condenser (30) for condensing the distilled product from the still (20); Cold water storage tank 40 for storing cold water condensed condensate; A hot water storage tank 50 for receiving condensed water through the cold water storage tank 40 and warming it to a separate heater 55; A circulation pump 70 for circulating and supplying the condensed water condensed in the condenser 30 to the cold water storage tank 40 through a cold water circulation pipe 48; An inhaler 60 which inhales water, air and water vapor of the condenser 30 and drops the pressure in the evaporator 20 according to the operation of the circulation pump 70; The refrigerant compressed by the operation of the compressor 81 avoids overheating in the precooler 82 along the refrigerant circulation tube 84, enters the refrigerant condenser 23 under the evaporator 20, and condenses the refrigerant, thereby evaporating raw water. And, the liquid and the liquid is separated from the separator 83 by the refrigerant circulation pipe again to enter the refrigerant evaporator 47 in the cold water storage tank 40, the evaporation and expansion while keeping the cold water cold, again the refrigerant circulation pipe Along with another refrigerant evaporator 31 under the condenser 30 to condense the vapor distilled in the still 20, and then to the refrigerant circulation means 80 repeating the same operation by the compressor 81. It provides a water purifier by low temperature low pressure distillation, characterized in that configured.

Description

저온 저압 증류법에 의한 정수기Water purifier by low temperature low pressure distillation

본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음As this is a public information case, the full text was not included.

제1도는 본 발명에 따른 저온 저압 증류법에 의한 정수기의 구성을 보이는 개략도.1 is a schematic view showing the configuration of a water purifier by a low temperature low pressure distillation method according to the present invention.

제2도 A는 본 발명 정수기를 적용한 바람직한 실시예를 보이는 측면도.2 is a side view showing a preferred embodiment to which the present invention is applied.

제2도 B는 제2도에 도시된 정수기의 정면도.2 is a front view of the water purifier shown in FIG.

제2도 C는 제2도에 도시된 정수기의 배면도이다.FIG. 2 is a rear view of the water purifier shown in FIG.

Claims (3)

솔레노이드 밸브(28)을 구비한 원수 유입관(12)이 상부에 연결 구성되어 있고 냉매응축기(23) 및 원수내 휘발성 기체를 흡입 폐기하는 기체펌프(27)과 관로(29)를 구비하여 유입되는 원수에서 휘발성 물질을 제거하고 저온 저압에서 증류시키는 증류기(20)와; 상기 증류기(20)에서 증류된 것을 응축시키는 응축기(30)와; 응축된 응축수를 냉수 저장하는 냉수저장조(40)와; 상기 냉수저장조(40)를 통해 응축수를 공급받아 별도의 가열기(55)로 가온시키는 온수저장조(50)와; 상기 응축기(30)에서 응축된 응축수를 냉수순환관로(48)을 통해 상기 냉수저장조(40)에 순한 공급시키는 순환펌프(70)와; 상기 순환펌프(70)의 작동에 따라 응축기(30)의 물, 공기 및 수증기를 흡입하여 증발기(20)내의 압력을 떨어뜨리는 흡입기(60)와; 컴퓨레샤(81)의 작동으로 압축된 냉매가 냉매순환관(84)을 따라 예냉기(82)에서 과열을 피하고, 증발기(20) 하부의 냉매응축기(23)로 들어가 냉매가 응축되면서 원수의 증발을 돕고, 다시 냉매순환관을 통해 분리기(83)에서 기, 액 분리되어 액상 냉매는 냉수저장조(40) 하부의 냉매증발기(47)로 들어가 증발 및 팽창하면서 냉수를 차게 유지시키고, 다시 냉매순환관을 따라 응축기(30) 하부의 다른 냉매증발기(31)에 들어가 상기 증류기(20)에서 증류된 증기를 응축시키고, 그런 다음 컴퓨레샤(81)에 의해 같은 동작을 되풀이 하는 냉매순환수단(80)으로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 저온 저압 증류법에 의한 정수기.The raw water inlet pipe 12 having the solenoid valve 28 is connected to the upper portion, and is supplied with the refrigerant condenser 23 and the gas pump 27 and the conduit 29 to suck and discard the volatile gas in the raw water. A distiller 20 for removing volatiles from raw water and distilling at low temperature and low pressure; A condenser (30) for condensing the distilled product from the still (20); Cold water storage tank 40 for storing cold water condensed condensate; A hot water storage tank 50 for receiving condensed water through the cold water storage tank 40 and warming it to a separate heater 55; A circulation pump 70 for supplying condensed water condensed in the condenser 30 to the cold water storage tank 40 through a cold water circulation pipe 48; An inhaler 60 which inhales water, air and water vapor in the condenser 30 and drops the pressure in the evaporator 20 according to the operation of the circulation pump 70; The refrigerant compressed by the operation of the compressor 81 avoids overheating in the precooler 82 along the refrigerant circulation tube 84, enters the refrigerant condenser 23 under the evaporator 20, and condenses the refrigerant, thereby evaporating raw water. And, the liquid and the liquid is separated from the separator 83 by the refrigerant circulation pipe again to enter the refrigerant evaporator 47 in the cold water storage tank 40, the evaporation and expansion while keeping the cold water cold, again the refrigerant circulation pipe Along with another refrigerant evaporator 31 under the condenser 30 to condense the vapor distilled in the still 20, and then to the refrigerant circulation means 80 repeating the same operation by the compressor 81. A water purifier by low temperature low pressure distillation, characterized in that it is configured. 제1항에 있어서, 저온 저압 증류법에 의한 정수기를 정면에 정수기의 상태를 알 수 있도록 한 전자표시판(101) 및 냉, 온수의 수위관찰기(102)(102a)를 구비한 하우징(100)내에 설치하되, 공기의 통풍구(82a)(82b)를 구비한 하단부에는 컴퓨레샤(81), 순환펌프(70) 및 기체펌프(15)를 고무깔판을 깔아 설치하고, 중단부에는 증발기(20)와 응축기(30)를 설치하며, 상단부에는 냉, 온수 저장조(40)(50)를 설치하여서 된 것을 특징으로 하는 저온 저압 증류법에 의한 정수기.The water purifier according to claim 1 is installed in a housing (100) provided with an electronic display panel (101) in which a water purifier by a low temperature and low pressure distillation method is known in front and a water level observer (102, 102a) of cold and hot water. However, the compressor 81, the circulating pump 70 and the gas pump 15 are installed on a lower end of the air vents 82a and 82b with rubber pallets, and the evaporator 20 and the condenser are installed at the stop. 30, the upper end portion of the cold water purifier by low temperature distillation method characterized in that by installing a cold, hot water storage tank (40) (50). 제1항에 있어서, 저온 저압 증류법에 의한 정수기를 싱크대(200)에 부착시키되, 싱크대(200) 밑 내부의 비어있는 공간에 증류기와 응축기의 설치장소(201)을 마련하고, 냉, 온수 저장조는 싱크대 상부에 설치하며, 원수는 싱크대(200)에서 사용하는 수도에 연결하여 공급하고 폐수구는 싱크대의 하수관에 연결하여 폐수를 배출하도록 한 것을 특징으로 하는 저온 저압 증류법에 의한 정수기.The method of claim 1, wherein the water purifier by low temperature low pressure distillation is attached to the sink 200, and a place for installing the still and condenser 201 is provided in an empty space under the sink 200. Installed on the top of the sink, the raw water is connected to the water supply used in the sink 200, the waste water purifier by a low temperature low pressure distillation method characterized in that the waste water is connected to the drain pipe of the sink to discharge the waste water. ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.※ Note: The disclosure is based on the initial application.
KR1019940014116A 1994-06-21 1994-06-21 Water clarifier KR970006126B1 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019940014116A KR970006126B1 (en) 1994-06-21 1994-06-21 Water clarifier

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019940014116A KR970006126B1 (en) 1994-06-21 1994-06-21 Water clarifier

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KR960000781A true KR960000781A (en) 1996-01-25
KR970006126B1 KR970006126B1 (en) 1997-04-24

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR970062168A (en) * 1995-12-18 1997-09-12 김준웅 Loss treatment method of polyester fabric
KR100421920B1 (en) * 1996-12-20 2004-04-17 주식회사 효성 Production of opaque hollow fiber having excellent lightweight properties, heat retaining properties and low light transmittance

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR970062168A (en) * 1995-12-18 1997-09-12 김준웅 Loss treatment method of polyester fabric
KR100421920B1 (en) * 1996-12-20 2004-04-17 주식회사 효성 Production of opaque hollow fiber having excellent lightweight properties, heat retaining properties and low light transmittance

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR970006126B1 (en) 1997-04-24

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