KR950703114A - Axial piston machine, in particular an axial piston pump or an axial piston moter - Google Patents

Axial piston machine, in particular an axial piston pump or an axial piston moter Download PDF

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Publication number
KR950703114A
KR950703114A KR1019950700427A KR19950700427A KR950703114A KR 950703114 A KR950703114 A KR 950703114A KR 1019950700427 A KR1019950700427 A KR 1019950700427A KR 19950700427 A KR19950700427 A KR 19950700427A KR 950703114 A KR950703114 A KR 950703114A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
piston
subassembly
cylinder
coupling member
central axis
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KR1019950700427A
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Korean (ko)
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KR100316356B1 (en
Inventor
프레이 베른하르트
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프레이 베른하르트
하이드로와트 시스템즈 리미티드
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01BMACHINES OR ENGINES, IN GENERAL OR OF POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT TYPE, e.g. STEAM ENGINES
    • F01B3/00Reciprocating-piston machines or engines with cylinder axes coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis
    • F01B3/02Reciprocating-piston machines or engines with cylinder axes coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis with wobble-plate
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01BMACHINES OR ENGINES, IN GENERAL OR OF POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT TYPE, e.g. STEAM ENGINES
    • F01B3/00Reciprocating-piston machines or engines with cylinder axes coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01BMACHINES OR ENGINES, IN GENERAL OR OF POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT TYPE, e.g. STEAM ENGINES
    • F01B3/00Reciprocating-piston machines or engines with cylinder axes coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis
    • F01B3/0002Reciprocating-piston machines or engines with cylinder axes coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis having stationary cylinders
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B75/00Other engines
    • F02B75/26Engines with cylinder axes coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main-shaft axis; Engines with cylinder axes arranged substantially tangentially to a circle centred on main-shaft axis
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B1/00Multi-cylinder machines or pumps characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders
    • F04B1/12Multi-cylinder machines or pumps characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinder axes coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis
    • F04B1/20Multi-cylinder machines or pumps characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinder axes coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis having rotary cylinder block
    • F04B1/2014Details or component parts
    • F04B1/2078Swash plates
    • F04B1/2085Bearings for swash plates or driving axles

Abstract

An axial piston machine of the axial piston pump or motor type, having a first subassembly (1), including a plurality of circumferentially spaced cylinder-piston units (2) around a central axis (3), a second subassembly (29) rotatable in relation to the first subassembly in a force-transmitting manner with the cylinder-piston units in a coupling plane (30) at a predetermined angle to the central axis, wherein one of these subassemblies is rotatably arranged within a housing (10) and coupled with rotational drive means, with the driving subassembly including two spaced first bearings (33, 34) that act at least substantially in a radial direction and a swivel-joint type second bearing (35) having a pivot center (36) located at about the mid point of the center-to-center distance between the two first bearings, with this type of construction being applicable to swash-plate, skew-plate and skew-drum type machines.

Description

축방향 피스톤장치, 특히 축방향 피스톤 펌프 또는 축방향 피스톤 모터(Axial piston machine, in particular an axial piston pump or an axial piston moter)Axial piston machine, in particular an axial piston pump or an axial piston moter

본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음Since this is an open matter, no full text was included.

제1도는 제1형태의 축방햐 피스톤 펌프의 일부분의 축방향 단면도이고,1 is an axial sectional view of a portion of the axial piston pump of the first form,

제2도는 상기 제1도의 축방향 피스톤 펌프의 다른 부분의 축방향 단면도이다.FIG. 2 is an axial sectional view of another part of the axial piston pump of FIG.

Claims (12)

a) 중심축에 대해 일정거리 이격되어 평행 및 예각으로 각각 배치되는 동시에 상기 중심축 주위에서 서로에 대해 원주방향으로 소정 각도만큼 오프셋되는 복수개의 실린더-피스톤 유니트를 구비하는 제1소조립체와, b) 상기 실린더-피스톤 유니트의 요동 구동력을 수용하기 위해, 상기 중심측에 대해 소정 각도로 배치되는 커플링 평면의 범위내에서 상기 실린더-피스톤 유니트와 힘 전달 연결되며, 상기 제1소조립체에 대하여 회전가능하게 배치되는 제2소조립체를 포함하며, c) 상기 제1 및 제2소조립체중 하나는 하우징내에 회전가능하게 배치되는 구동 소조립체이고 회전 구동 수단과 커플링되며, d) 상기 구동 소조립체는, 반경방향으로 작동하고 상호 축방향으로 소정거리 이격되어 배치되는 두개의 제1베어링과, 축방향 및 반경방향으로 작용하는 회전 제2베어링을 갖는 베어링 조립체를 구비하며, e) 상기 제2베어링은 상기 두 제1베어링 사이의 중심과 중심 사이 거리의 축방향 중간 지점에 위치하는 피봇 지점을 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 축방향 피스톤 장치, 특히 축방향 피스톤 펌프 또는 축방향 피스톤 모터.a) a first subassembly having a plurality of cylinder-piston units which are respectively spaced apart at a distance from the central axis at parallel and acute angles and are offset by a predetermined angle circumferentially with respect to each other about the central axis, and b A force transmission connection with the cylinder-piston unit within a range of a coupling plane disposed at an angle with respect to the center side to accommodate the oscillating driving force of the cylinder-piston unit, and rotating with respect to the first subassembly. A second subassembly possibly arranged, c) one of the first and second subassemblies is a drive subassembly rotatably disposed within the housing and coupled with the rotational drive means, d) the drive subassembly Are two first bearings which operate radially and are spaced a predetermined distance apart from each other, and An bearing assembly having a second bearing, e) said second bearing having a pivot point located at an axial midpoint of the center-to-center distance between said two first bearings; , In particular axial piston pumps or axial piston motors. a) 중심축에 대해 일정거리 이격되어 평행 및 예각으로 각각 배치되는 동시에 상기 중심축 주위에서 서로에 대해 원주방향으로 소정 각도만큼 오프셋되는 복수개의 실린더-피스톤 유니트를 구비하는 제1소조립체와, b) 상기 실린더-피스톤 유니트의 요동 구동력을 수용하기 위해 상기 실린더-피스톤 유니트와 힘 전달 관계를 갖는 제2소조립체를 포함하며, c) 상기 소조립체들은 중심축 주위로 서로에 대해 회전가능하게 배치되고, d) 상기 소조립체들중 하나는 하우징내에 회전가능하게 배치되며 구동 소조립체로서 작용하고 회전 구동 수단과 커플링되며, e) 상기 제2소조립체는 상기 중심축에 대해 소정 각도로 배치된 회전축 주위로 디스크형 커플링 부재가 회전 가능하게 배치되며, 상기 커플링 부재는 상기 중심축 주위로의 연속 회전이 방지되도록 제1소조립체에 연결되고, 커플링 평면의 범위내에서 실린더-피스톤 유니트와 힘전달 관계를 가지며, 상기 커플링 평면은 상기 실린더-피스톤 유니트의 요동 구동력을 수용하도록 회전축에 수직하고, f) 상기 커플링 부재는 포지티브하게 작동하는 유지장치에 의해 상기 제1소조립체와 회전 방지 관계로 연결되는 것을 특징으로 하는 축방향 피스톤 장치, 특히 축방향 피스톤 펌프 또는 축방향 피스톤 모터.a) a first subassembly having a plurality of cylinder-piston units which are respectively spaced apart at a distance from the central axis in parallel and at an acute angle and are offset by a predetermined angle in a circumferential direction with respect to each other about the central axis, and b A second subassembly having a force transmission relationship with the cylinder-piston unit to accommodate the oscillating drive force of the cylinder-piston unit, c) the subassemblies are rotatably disposed relative to one another about a central axis; d) one of the subassemblies is rotatably disposed within the housing and acts as a drive subassembly and is coupled to the rotational drive means, e) the second subassembly is disposed at an angle with respect to the central axis A disk-shaped coupling member is rotatably disposed about the coupling member, and the coupling member is configured to prevent continuous rotation about the central axis. Connected to one subassembly, having a force transfer relationship with the cylinder-piston unit within the range of the coupling plane, the coupling plane perpendicular to the axis of rotation to accommodate the oscillating drive force of the cylinder-piston unit, f) the couple An axial piston device, in particular an axial piston pump or axial piston motor, characterized in that the ring member is connected in anti-rotational relationship with the first subassembly by a positively actuated retainer. 제2항에 있어서, 상기 포지티브하게 작동하는 유지 장치는 카던식 유지 장치 형태인 것을 특징으로 하는 피스톤 장치.3. The piston device of claim 2 wherein said positively actuated retainer is in the form of a carded retainer. 제3항에 있어서, 상기 유지 장치는 카던 링을 구비하며, 카던 링은 상기 커플링 부재의 외주를 따라 연장되고 한쌍의 직결방향 대향 피봇에 의해 상기 커플링 부재와 제1소조립체 각각에 연결되는 것을 특징으로 하는 피스톤 장치.4. The retaining device of claim 3, wherein the retaining device has a carding ring, the carding ring extending along an outer circumference of the coupling member and connected to each of the coupling member and the first subassembly by a pair of direct facing opposing pivots. A piston device, characterized in that. 제4항에 있어서, 상기 제1소조립체는 하우징내에 고정되며 상기 카던링은 한쌍의 반경방향 대향 피봇에 의해 하우징에 고정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 피스톤 장치.5. The piston device of claim 4 wherein said first subassembly is secured in said housing and said carding ring is secured to said housing by a pair of radially opposite pivots. 제2항에 있어서, 상기 실린더-피스톤 유니트와 커플링 부재 사이의 힘 전달을 위해 이중 볼 조인트식 로드와 같은 이중 연결 로드가 제공되고, 상기 이중 연결 로드 각각은 제1조인트에 의해 대응 피스톤에 그리고 제2조인트에 의해 커플링 부재의 대응 접속 기구에 연결되는 것을 특징으로 하는 피스톤 장치.3. A dual connecting rod, such as a double ball joint rod, is provided for transferring force between the cylinder-piston unit and a coupling member, each of which is connected to the corresponding piston by a first joint. The piston device is connected to the corresponding connection mechanism of the coupling member by a second joint. 제3항에 있어서, 상기 실린더-피스톤 유니트와 커플링 부재 사이의 힘 전달을 위해 이중 볼 조인트식 로드와 같은 이중 연결 로드가 제공되고, 상기 이중 연결 로드 각각은 제1조인트에 의해 대응 피스톤에 그리고 제2조인트에 의해 커플링 부재의 대응 접속 기구에 연결되는 것을 특징으로 하는 축방향 피스톤 장치.4. A double connecting rod, such as a double ball joint rod, is provided for transferring force between the cylinder-piston unit and the coupling member, each of the double connecting rods being connected to the corresponding piston by a first joint. An axial piston device, which is connected by means of a second joint to a corresponding connecting mechanism of the coupling member. 제4항에 있어서, 상기 실린더-피스톤 유니트와 커플링 부재 사이의 힘 전달을 위해 이중 볼 조인트식 로드와 같은 이중 연결 로드가 제공되고, 상기 이중 연결 로드 각각은 제1조인트에 의해 대응 피스톤에 그리고 제2조인트에 의해 커플링 부재의 대응 접속 기구에 연결되는 것을 특징으로 하는 축방향 피스톤 장치.5. A double connecting rod, such as a double ball joint rod, is provided for transferring force between the cylinder-piston unit and the coupling member, each of which is connected to the corresponding piston by a first joint. An axial piston device, which is connected by means of a second joint to a corresponding connecting mechanism of the coupling member. 제5항에 있어서, 상기 실린더-피스톤 유니트와 커플링 부재 사이의 힘 전달을 위해 이중 볼 조인트식 로드와 같은 이중 연결 로드가 제공되고, 상기 이중 연결 로드 각각은 제1조인트에 의해 대응 피스톤에 그리고 제2조인트에 의해 커플링 부재의 대응 접속 기구에 연결되는 것을 특징으로 하는 피스톤 장치.6. A double connecting rod, such as a double ball joint rod, is provided for transferring force between the cylinder-piston unit and the coupling member, each of the double connecting rods being connected to the corresponding piston by a first joint. The piston device is connected to the corresponding connection mechanism of the coupling member by a second joint. a) 중심축에 대해 일정거리 이격되어 평행 및 예각으로 각각 배치되는 동시에 상기 중심축 주위에서 서로에 대해 원주방향으로 소정 각도만큼 오프셋 되는 복수개의 실린더-피스톤 유니트를 구비하는 제1소조립체와, b) 구동 샤프트상에서 상기 중심축에 대해 동축으로 그 주위에 회전 배치되며, 상기 실린더-피스톤 유니트의 요동 구동력을 수용하도록 상기 실린더-피스톤 유니트와 힘 전달 관계로 연결되는 제2소조립체를 포함하며, c) 회전 결합되는 두 개의 종방향 섹션을 갖는 상기 구동 샤프트는 구동 입력 단부로부터 상기 제1소조립체와하우징 각각의 대응 중심 개구중 적어도 하나의 개구를 통해 헤드=소조립체로 상기 중심축과 동축 연장되며, 상기 헤드-소조립체는 상기 구동 샤프트와 결합되는 적어도 하나의 보조 유니트를 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 축방향 피스톤 장치, 특히 축방향 피스톤 펌프 또는 축방향 피스톤 모터.a) a first subassembly having a plurality of cylinder-piston units which are spaced apart at a distance from the central axis at a parallel and acute angle, respectively, and are offset by a predetermined angle in a circumferential direction with respect to each other about the central axis; b A second subassembly disposed coaxially about the central axis on a drive shaft, the second subassembly being connected in force transmission relationship with the cylinder-piston unit to receive the oscillating drive force of the cylinder-piston unit, c The drive shaft having two longitudinal sections that are rotationally coupled extends coaxially with the central axis from the drive input end to the head = small assembly through at least one opening of the first small assembly and the corresponding central opening of each of the housings. Wherein said head-assembly has at least one auxiliary unit coupled to said drive shaft. An axial piston device, in particular an axial piston pump or an axial piston motor. 제10항에 있어서, 상기 헤드-소조립체는 상기 구동 샤프트와 결합되는 공급 펌프를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 축방향 피스톤 장치.11. The axial piston device of claim 10 wherein the head-assembly comprises a feed pump coupled with the drive shaft. 제11항에 있어서, 상기 헤드-소조립체 내에는 펌프와 모터 밸브 조립체중 하나가 수용되는 것을 특징으로 하는 축방향 피스톤 장치.12. The axial piston device of claim 11 wherein one of the pump and motor valve assemblies is received within the head-assembly. ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.※ Note: The disclosure is based on the initial application.
KR1019950700427A 1992-08-06 1993-08-06 Hydraulic axial discharge pump KR100316356B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH256692 1992-08-06
CH02566/92-4 1992-08-06
PCT/EP1993/002106 WO1994003708A1 (en) 1992-08-06 1993-08-06 Axial piston machine, in particular an axial piston pump or an axial piston motor

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR950703114A true KR950703114A (en) 1995-08-23
KR100316356B1 KR100316356B1 (en) 2002-02-28

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KR1019950700427A KR100316356B1 (en) 1992-08-06 1993-08-06 Hydraulic axial discharge pump

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EP (1) EP0705380B1 (en)
JP (1) JPH08502797A (en)
KR (1) KR100316356B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1057584C (en)
AT (1) ATE192214T1 (en)
AU (1) AU689076B2 (en)
CA (1) CA2141812A1 (en)
DE (1) DE69328499T2 (en)
WO (1) WO1994003708A1 (en)
ZA (1) ZA935640B (en)

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CN1057584C (en) 2000-10-18
DE69328499D1 (en) 2000-05-31
EP0705380B1 (en) 2000-04-26
ZA935640B (en) 1995-08-08
ATE192214T1 (en) 2000-05-15
WO1994003708A1 (en) 1994-02-17
AU4708393A (en) 1994-03-03
JPH08502797A (en) 1996-03-26
CN1104300A (en) 1995-06-28
EP0705380A1 (en) 1996-04-10
AU689076B2 (en) 1998-03-26
CA2141812A1 (en) 1994-02-17
KR100316356B1 (en) 2002-02-28
DE69328499T2 (en) 2000-12-21

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