KR950033950A - Information carrier with optical label - Google Patents

Information carrier with optical label Download PDF

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Publication number
KR950033950A
KR950033950A KR1019950003759A KR19950003759A KR950033950A KR 950033950 A KR950033950 A KR 950033950A KR 1019950003759 A KR1019950003759 A KR 1019950003759A KR 19950003759 A KR19950003759 A KR 19950003759A KR 950033950 A KR950033950 A KR 950033950A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
information
information carrier
optical
carrier
mark
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KR1019950003759A
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Korean (ko)
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KR100362350B1 (en
Inventor
슈타우브 레네
포트만 로베르트
Original Assignee
쿠르트 토니올로·한스 뉜리스트
란디스 운트 기어 테크놀로기 이노파치온 악티엔게젤샤프트
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Priority claimed from AT56394A external-priority patent/AT404696B/en
Application filed by 쿠르트 토니올로·한스 뉜리스트, 란디스 운트 기어 테크놀로기 이노파치온 악티엔게젤샤프트 filed Critical 쿠르트 토니올로·한스 뉜리스트
Publication of KR950033950A publication Critical patent/KR950033950A/en
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Publication of KR100362350B1 publication Critical patent/KR100362350B1/en

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
    • G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
    • G06K19/08—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code using markings of different kinds or more than one marking of the same kind in the same record carrier, e.g. one marking being sensed by optical and the other by magnetic means
    • G06K19/10—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code using markings of different kinds or more than one marking of the same kind in the same record carrier, e.g. one marking being sensed by optical and the other by magnetic means at least one kind of marking being used for authentication, e.g. of credit or identity cards
    • G06K19/16—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code using markings of different kinds or more than one marking of the same kind in the same record carrier, e.g. one marking being sensed by optical and the other by magnetic means at least one kind of marking being used for authentication, e.g. of credit or identity cards the marking being a hologram or diffraction grating
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
    • G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
    • G06K19/08—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code using markings of different kinds or more than one marking of the same kind in the same record carrier, e.g. one marking being sensed by optical and the other by magnetic means
    • G06K19/10—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code using markings of different kinds or more than one marking of the same kind in the same record carrier, e.g. one marking being sensed by optical and the other by magnetic means at least one kind of marking being used for authentication, e.g. of credit or identity cards
    • G06K19/14—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code using markings of different kinds or more than one marking of the same kind in the same record carrier, e.g. one marking being sensed by optical and the other by magnetic means at least one kind of marking being used for authentication, e.g. of credit or identity cards the marking being sensed by radiation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/30—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
    • B42D25/328—Diffraction gratings; Holograms
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03H—HOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H1/00—Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
    • G03H1/04—Processes or apparatus for producing holograms
    • G03H1/18—Particular processing of hologram record carriers, e.g. for obtaining blazed holograms
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03H—HOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H1/00—Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
    • G03H1/0005—Adaptation of holography to specific applications
    • G03H1/0011—Adaptation of holography to specific applications for security or authentication
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03H—HOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H1/00—Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
    • G03H1/02—Details of features involved during the holographic process; Replication of holograms without interference recording
    • G03H1/024—Hologram nature or properties
    • G03H1/0244—Surface relief holograms
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03H—HOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H1/00—Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
    • G03H1/0005—Adaptation of holography to specific applications
    • G03H1/0011—Adaptation of holography to specific applications for security or authentication
    • G03H2001/0016—Covert holograms or holobjects requiring additional knowledge to be perceived, e.g. holobject reconstructed only under IR illumination
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03H—HOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H1/00—Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
    • G03H1/04—Processes or apparatus for producing holograms
    • G03H1/18—Particular processing of hologram record carriers, e.g. for obtaining blazed holograms
    • G03H1/182—Post-exposure processing, e.g. latensification
    • G03H2001/183—Erasing the holographic information
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03H—HOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H1/00—Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
    • G03H1/04—Processes or apparatus for producing holograms
    • G03H1/18—Particular processing of hologram record carriers, e.g. for obtaining blazed holograms
    • G03H1/182—Post-exposure processing, e.g. latensification
    • G03H2001/183—Erasing the holographic information
    • G03H2001/184—Partially erasing
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03H—HOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H2222/00—Light sources or light beam properties
    • G03H2222/10—Spectral composition
    • G03H2222/16—Infra Red [IR]
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03H—HOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H2250/00—Laminate comprising a hologram layer
    • G03H2250/39—Protective layer
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03H—HOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H2250/00—Laminate comprising a hologram layer
    • G03H2250/40—Printed information overlapped with the hologram

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
  • Holo Graphy (AREA)
  • Inspection Of Paper Currency And Valuable Securities (AREA)

Abstract

정보 캐리어는 기계 독출 가능 표지로부터 형성된 정보 트랙(10) 및 다른 표지로부터 형성된 패턴(12)을 포함한다. 표지(10,12)는 금액의 소거 목적으로 또는 정보 캐리어의 개별화 목적으로 열 에너지의 적용에 의해 변경될 수 있다. 정보 트랙(10)내의 정보는 정외선 독출용 비임에 의해 독출될 수 있다. 정보 캐리어가 가시광선 내에서 움직이면서 관찰될때 패턴(12)은 변화하는 광학 효과를 발생한다. 정보 트랙(10)과 패턴(12)은 부분적으로 동일한 부위를 사용한다. 패턴(12)은 부표면(17)으로부터 형성되는데, 이것은 정보 트랙(10)의 단지 작은 부분의 면적만을 차지함으로써, 정보의 기계 독출성이 영향을 받지 않는다. 정보 트랙(10)내의 기계 독출 가능한 정보와 육안으로 식별되는 패턴(12)의 인상은 단지 함께 변경될 수 있다.The information carrier comprises an information track 10 formed from a machine readable marker and a pattern 12 formed from another marker. The labels 10 and 12 can be altered by the application of thermal energy for the purpose of erasing the amount of money or for the purpose of individualizing the information carrier. Information in the information track 10 can be read out by the beam for reading out the ultraviolet rays. The pattern 12 produces a changing optical effect when the information carrier is observed moving in visible light. The information track 10 and the pattern 12 use partially identical portions. The pattern 12 is formed from the subsurface 17, which occupies only a small area of the information track 10, so that the machine readability of the information is not affected. The impression of the machine readable information in the information track 10 and the pattern 12 visually identified can only be changed together.

상기와 같은 정보 캐리어는 금액 카드 또는 패스, 은행권, 신분 카드와 같은 서류의 개인 식별용으로 사용되는데 적당하다.Such information carriers are suitable for use for personal identification of documents such as money cards or passes, bank notes, identity cards.

Description

광학 표지를 지닌 정보 캐리어Information carrier with optical label

본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음Since this is an open matter, no full text was included.

제1도는 광학 표지를 지닌 정보 캐리어를 도시한다. 제2도는 다른 정보 캐리어를 도시한다. 제3도는 금액 카드를 도시한다.1 shows an information carrier with an optical label. 2 shows another information carrier. 3 shows an amount card.

Claims (14)

열가소성 재료의 기판(2) 및 덮개층, 또는 열가소성 재료의 래커층(7) 및 접착층(8)내로 함입되고 열에 의해 변경될 수 있는 회절효과를 지닌 구조(6)로 형성된 기계 독출 가능한 광학 독출 표지(5)를 지니는 정보 캐리어(5)에 있어서, 상기 정보 캐리어(1)가 정상적인 조명하에서 움직이면서 관찰되었을때는 상기 표지(5)가 인간의 눈에 대해 가변적인 광학적 효과를 발생시키며, 기계 독출이 가능한 정보 및 인간의 눈에 부과되는 표지(5)의 시각적 인상이 열 에너지의 국부적인 적용에 의해 오로지 함께만 변경될 수 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 정보 캐리어.Mechanically readable optical read labels formed of a substrate 6 and a cover layer of thermoplastic material or a structure 6 having a diffractive effect that can be incorporated into the lacquer layer 7 and adhesive layer 8 of the thermoplastic material and can be altered by heat. In the information carrier (5) having (5), when the information carrier (1) is observed moving under normal illumination, the marker (5) generates a variable optical effect on the human eye, and machine reading is possible. Information carrier characterized in that the visual impression of the information and the marker 5 imposed on the human eye can only be changed together by the local application of thermal energy. 제1항에 있어서, 표지(5)가 변경되었을때 무광택이나 반사하는 것으로 나타나는 것을 특징으로 하는 정보 캐지어(1).The information cage (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the marker (5) appears to be matte or reflective when changed. 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 기판(2)이 가지 영역 및 자외선 영역에서 투명한 재료로 이루어져서 광학 표지(5)가 기판(2)을 통해 육안으로 식별할 수 있는 것을 이루어져서 광학 표지(5)가 기판(2)을 통해 육안으로 식별할 수 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 정보 캐리어(1).The optical label (5) according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the substrate (2) is made of a transparent material in the branch region and the ultraviolet region so that the optical label (5) can be visually identified through the substrate (2). The information carrier (1), characterized in that is visually identifiable through the substrate (2). 제1항 내지 3항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 금액 카드가 가시광내에서 경사질때 정보 트랙(10)의 부분(10b)내의 표지(5)는 상기 부분(10b)이 상이한 색깔로 나타나게 하고 소거된 금액 단위를 지닌 부분(10c)은 잔액이 육안으로 확인될 수 있는 방식으로 변경되는 표지(5)를 지닌 것을 특징으로 하며, 상기 일부분(10b)에 금액 단위를 표시하는 기계 독출 가능 표지(5)를 포함하는 것을 정보 트랙(10)을 지니는, 금액 카드용 정보 캐리어(1).4. A mark according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the mark 5 in the portion 10b of the information track 10 causes the portion 10b to appear in a different color and is erased when the amount card is tilted in visible light. The unit portion 10c is characterized by having a mark 5 in which the balance is changed in such a way that it can be visually identified, and the machine-readable mark 5 for displaying the unit of money on the portion 10b. An information carrier (1) for a money card, having an information track (10) that includes. 제1항 내지 3항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 정보 트랙(10)이 다른 표지(5)로부터 형성된 패턴(12)을 지니며, 이 패턴(12)은 정보 캐리어(1)가 가시광내에서 움직이면서 관찰될때 변화하는 광학 효과를 발생시키고 국부적인 열 에너지의 적용시에는 정보 트랙(10)내의 기계 독출 정보 및 인간의 눈에 부과하는 패턴(12)의 시각적인상이 오로지 함께만 변경될수 있는 방식으로 배열되는 것을 특징으로 하는, 상기 정보 트랙(10)의 부분(10b)에 금액 단위를 표시하는 기계 독출 표지(5)를 포함하는 정보 트랙(10)을 지니는, 금액 카드용 정보 캐리어(1).The information track (10) according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the information track (10) has a pattern (12) formed from another marker (5), which pattern (12) is observed as the information carrier (1) moves in visible light. The optical readings of the machine 12 in the information track 10 and the pattern 12 imposing on the human eye are arranged in such a way that they can only be changed together. An information carrier (1) for a money card, characterized in that it has an information track (10) comprising a machine read mark (5) for displaying a unit of money on a portion (10b) of the information track (10). 제4항 또는 제5항에 있어서, 정보 캐리어(1)의 부분이 인쇄됨으로써, 정보 트랙(10)이 소정 깊이에 배열된 것을 특징으로 하는 정보 캐리어(1).The information carrier (1) according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the information track (10) is arranged at a predetermined depth by printing a portion of the information carrier (1). 정보 캐리어(1)가 보안용 특징부의 역할을 하는 광학 효과를 발생시키는 표지(5)의 정보 스트립을 지니고 정보 스트립(11)내 개별적인 표지(5)의 광학적 행동이 개별화의 목적으로 기계적 수단이나 열의 적용에 의해 변경될 수 있는 것을 특징으로 하는, 열 가소성 재료의 기판(2)및 덮개층(4), 또는 열 가소성 재료의 제1래커층(7) 및 제2래커층(4)에 함입되어 있으며 열에 의해 변경될 수 있는 회절 효과를 지닌 구조(6)로서 형성된 광학적 표지(5)를 지니는 정보 캐리어(1).The information carrier 1 has an information strip of the indicia 5 which produces an optical effect which acts as a security feature and the optical behavior of the individual indicia 5 in the information strip 11 may be affected by mechanical means or heat for the purpose of individualization. Embedded in the substrate 2 and the cover layer 4 of the thermoplastic material, or the first lacquer layer 7 and the second lacquer layer 4 of the thermoplastic material, which can be changed by application. And an information carrier (1) having an optical label (5) formed as a structure (6) having a diffraction effect that can be altered by heat. 제7항에 있어서, 정보 스트립(11)에는 개별적인 광학 표지(5)를 변경시킴으로써 레이블(22)이 제공될 수 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 정보 캐리어(1).Information carrier (1) according to claim 7, characterized in that the information strip (11) can be provided with a label (22) by changing individual optical labels (5). 제8항에 있어서, 레이블(22)은 기계 및 육안으로 독출될 수 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 정보 캐리어(1).9. Information carrier (1) according to claim 8, characterized in that the label (22) can be read out mechanically and visually. 제7항 내지 9항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 정보 스트립(11)에는 개별적인 광학 표지(5)를 변경시킴으로써 코드화된 정보의 항목을 표시하는 요소(23)가 제공될 수 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 정보 캐리어(1).Information according to one of the claims 7 to 9, characterized in that the information strip (11) can be provided with an element (23) indicating the item of coded information by changing the individual optical labels (5). Carrier (1). 제7항 내지 10항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 정보 스트립(11)은 개별화 착용 이후에 바 코드 피일드를 나타내는 것을 특징으로 하는 정보 캐리어(1).Information carrier (1) according to any of the claims 7 to 10, characterized in that the information strip (11) represents a bar code feed after individual wear. 제7항에 있어서, 정보 스트립(11)에는 변경 광학 표지 및 불변 광학 표지(5)를 포함하는 주사 이미지가 제공되는 것을 특징으로 하는 정보 캐리어(1).8. Information carrier (1) according to claim 7, characterized in that the information strip (11) is provided with a scanned image comprising a modified optical label and a constant optical label (5). 제7항 내지 12항중 어느 한 항에 따른 정보 캐리어(1)를 서류(20). 크레디트 카드, 금액카드, 은행권, 신분 카드 또는 패스 식별용으로 사용되는 방법.Document (20) an information carrier (1) according to any of the claims 7-12. The method used for credit card, money card, banknote, identity card, or pass identification. 제1복합층 배열(2a,3a,4a)내 제 1평면에 함입되어 열에 의해 변경될 수 있는 회절 효과를 지닌 구조(6a)로서 형성된 광학적 기계 독출 가능한 광학 표지(5a) 를 지닌 정보 캐리어(24)에 있어서, 회절 효과를 지닌 구조(6b)형태의 다른 광학 표지(5b)가 제2복합층 배열(8b,3b,7b)내 제2평면에 제공되어, 상기 정보 캐리어(24)가 가시광내에서 움직이면서 제2복합층 배열(8b,3b,7b)을 덮는 덮개층(4b)쪽으로부터 관찰되었을때 변화하는 광학 효과를 발생시키며, 상기 기계 독출 표지(5a)의 독출이 덮개층(4b)의 반대편(24)으로부터 독출비임(25)에 의해 이루어지고, 상기 기계 독출 표지(5a) 및 다른 표지(5b)는 덮개층(4b)쪽으로부터 열 에너지(26)의 국부적인 적용에 의해 오로지 함께만 변경될 수 있으며, 기계 독출 표지(5a)에서의 변경은 독출 비임(25)에 의해 모니터 될 수 잇는 것을 특징으로 하는 정보 캐리어.Information carrier 24 having an optical machine readable optical label 5a formed as a structure 6a having a diffraction effect that can be altered by heat by being incorporated into the first plane in the first composite layer arrangement 2a, 3a, 4a. ), Another optical label 5b in the form of a structure 6b having a diffraction effect is provided on the second plane in the second composite layer arrangement 8b, 3b, 7b, so that the information carrier 24 is in visible light. The optical effect is changed when observed from the side of the cover layer 4b covering the second composite layer arrays 8b, 3b, and 7b while moving in, and the reading of the mechanical read mark 5a causes the By means of a read beam 25 from the opposite side 24, the machine read mark 5a and the other mark 5b together only by local application of thermal energy 26 from the cover layer 4b side. And that changes in the machine read mark 5a can be monitored by the read beam 25 An information carrier characterized by the above-mentioned. ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.※ Note: The disclosure is based on the initial application.
KR1019950003759A 1994-03-16 1995-02-25 Optical carrier with optical label KR100362350B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ATA563/94 1994-03-16
CHA563/94 1994-03-16
AT56394A AT404696B (en) 1994-03-16 1994-03-16 Information medium with heat-sensitive lattice structures
CH3540/94-5 1994-11-24
CH354094 1994-11-24

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KR950033950A true KR950033950A (en) 1995-12-26
KR100362350B1 KR100362350B1 (en) 2003-02-19

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BE (1) BE1008674A5 (en)
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KR100660919B1 (en) * 2005-05-23 2006-12-26 정연진 Bonus card and device for dealing with the same

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BE1008674A5 (en) 1996-07-02
BR9501088A (en) 1996-02-27
NZ270714A (en) 1997-02-24
CN1120708A (en) 1996-04-17
GB9505012D0 (en) 1995-05-03
KR100362350B1 (en) 2003-02-19
CN1092374C (en) 2002-10-09
GB2287430A (en) 1995-09-20

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