KR950020655A - NTSC / PAL Combined Noise Canceling Circuit of Laser Disc Player System - Google Patents

NTSC / PAL Combined Noise Canceling Circuit of Laser Disc Player System Download PDF

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KR950020655A
KR950020655A KR1019930031324A KR930031324A KR950020655A KR 950020655 A KR950020655 A KR 950020655A KR 1019930031324 A KR1019930031324 A KR 1019930031324A KR 930031324 A KR930031324 A KR 930031324A KR 950020655 A KR950020655 A KR 950020655A
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signal
luminance
output
color
ntsc
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KR1019930031324A
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KR0156850B1 (en
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조계옥
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김광호
삼성전자 주식회사
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    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B20/00Signal processing not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Circuits therefor
    • G11B20/24Signal processing not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Circuits therefor for reducing noise

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Abstract

NTSC/PAL 겸용 레이저 디스크 플레이어 시스템에서 노이즈 제거회로에 관한 것으로, 특히 NTSC/PAL신호에 대응하여 노이즈를 제거할 수 있도록 겸용으로 사용하는 NTSC/PAL 겸용 디지탈방식 노이즈 제거회로에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a noise canceling circuit in an NTSC / PAL combined laser disk player system, and more particularly, to an NTSC / PAL combined digital noise canceling circuit that can be used to remove noise in response to an NTSC / PAL signal.

레이저 디스크 플레이어 시스템에서 레이저 디스크에 실려있는 NTSC신호 또는 PAL신호를 휘도신호와 컬러신호를 분리하여 휘도신호만으로 인접샘플에 대한 상관도를 검출하여 노이즈를 제거함으로 시스템 클럭신호의 제약을 받지 않고, 또한 상관도 검출시 샘플의 간격을 자유자재로 조절하여 완벽한 노이즈를 제거한다.In the laser disc player system, the NTSC signal or PAL signal carried on the laser disc is separated from the luminance signal and the color signal, and the noise is removed by detecting the correlation between adjacent samples using only the luminance signal. When the correlation is detected, the sample interval is adjusted freely to remove perfect noise.

Description

레이저 디스크 플레이어 시스템의 엔티에스시/팔(NTSC/PAL) 겸용 노이즈 제거회로NTSC / PAL Combined Noise Canceling Circuit of Laser Disc Player System

본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음Since this is an open matter, no full text was included.

제2도는 본 발명에 따른 일실시예에 적용되는 NTSC/PAL 신호 겸용 노이즈 제거회로도.2 is an NTSC / PAL signal combined noise cancellation circuit applied to an embodiment of the present invention.

제3도는 본 발명에 따른 컬러신호의 주파수 스펙트럼도.3 is a frequency spectrum diagram of a color signal according to the present invention;

제4도는 본 발명에 따른 다른 실시예에 적용되는 NTSC/PAL 겸용 노이즈 제거회로도 도면상의 참조부호들 중 주요 부호의 설명.4 is a diagram of an NTSC / PAL combined noise canceling circuit diagram applied to another embodiment according to the present invention.

Claims (8)

레이저 디스크 플레이어 시스템의 NTSC/PAL 겸용 노이즈 제거회로에 있어서, NTSC 복합 영상신호를 입력하여 휘도신호(Y1)와 컬러신호(C1)를 분리하는 제1휘도/컬러 분리수단과, PAL 복합영상신호를 입력하여 휘도신호(Y2)와 컬러신호(C2)를 분리하는 제2휘도/컬러 분리수단과, NTSC신호 또는 PAL신호의 입력상태를 판별하여 NTSC/PAL선택 제어신호를 발생하는 제어수단과, 상기 제1-제2휘도/컬러 분리수단으로부터 출력된 휘도 신호 및 컬러신호를 상기 제어수단으로부터 출력된 NTSC/PAL선택 제어신호에 의해 선택출력하는 신호 선택 수단과, 상기 신호 선택수단으로부터 선택 출력된 휘도신호를 입력하여 상기 시스템 클럭신호에 의해 인접화소간의 상관도를 검출하여 설정된 범위내 일시 상관계수를 발생하는 화소 상관검출 및 계수발생수단과, 상기 신호 선택수단으로부터 선택 출력된 휘도신호와 상기 화소 상관검출 및 계수발생수단으로부터 출력된 상관계수를 입력하여 시스템 클럭신호에 의한 노이즈 성분을 제거하여 출력하는 적용형 FIR필터 수단으로 구성함을 특징으로 하는 회로.An NTSC / PAL combined noise canceling circuit of a laser disc player system, comprising: first luminance / color separation means for inputting an NTSC composite video signal to separate a luminance signal (Y1) and a color signal (C1), and a PAL composite video signal; Second luminance / color separation means for inputting and separating the luminance signal Y2 and the color signal C2, and control means for discriminating the input state of the NTSC signal or the PAL signal and generating an NTSC / PAL selection control signal; Signal selection means for selectively outputting the luminance signal and the color signal output from the first to second luminance / color separation means by the NTSC / PAL selection control signal output from the control means, and the luminance selected and output from the signal selection means; Pixel correlation detection and coefficient generation means for inputting a signal to detect a correlation between adjacent pixels by the system clock signal to generate a temporary correlation coefficient within a set range, and the signal selection means From the circuit, it characterized in that the selection outputs the luminance signal and the pixel correlation and detection by inputting the correlation coefficient outputted from the coefficient generating means composed of a system clock signal applied to FIR-type filter means for removing a noise component to the output by. 제1항에 있어서, 제1휘도/컬러 분리수단은, NTSC 복합영상신호를 입력하여 칼라신호(C1)를 추출하여 출력하는 제1밴드패스필터(32)와, NTSC 복합영상신호를 입력하여 소정시간 지연 출력하는 제1지연기(34)와, 상기 제1지연기(34)로부터 지연된 복합영상신호로부터 상기 제1밴드패스필터(32)로부터 추출된 컬러신호(C1)를 가산하여 휘도신호(Y1)를 추출하는 제1가산기(36)로 구성함을 특징으로 하는 회로.2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the first luminance / color separation means comprises: a first band pass filter (32) for inputting an NTSC composite video signal to extract and output a color signal (C1); The first delay unit 34 outputting time delay and the color signal C1 extracted from the first band pass filter 32 from the composite image signal delayed by the first delay unit 34 are added to the luminance signal ( And a first adder (36) for extracting Y1). 제2항에 있어서, 제2휘도/컬러 분리수단은, NTSC 복합영상신호를 입력하여 칼라신호(C2)를 추출하여 출력하는 제2밴드패스필터(38)와, PAL 복합영상신호를 입력하여 소정시간 지연 출력하는 제2지연기(34)와; 상기 제2지연기(40)로부터 지연된 복합영상신호로부터 상기 제2밴드패스필터(38)로부터 추출된 컬러신호(C2)를 가산하여 휘도신호(Y2)를 추출하는 제2가산기(42)로 구성함을 특징으로 하는 회로.The second luminance / color separation means includes: a second band pass filter (38) for inputting an NTSC composite video signal to extract and output a color signal (C2); A second delay unit 34 for outputting a time delay; And a second adder 42 for extracting the luminance signal Y2 by adding the color signal C2 extracted from the second band pass filter 38 from the composite video signal delayed from the second delay unit 40. Circuit characterized in that. 제3항에 있어서, 상기 신호선택수단은, 상기 제1밴드패스필터(32)로부터 출력된 컬러신호(C1)와 상기 제2밴드패스필터(38)로부터 출력된 컬러신호(C2)로 입력하여 제어부의 NTSC/PAL 선택제어신호에 의해 하나를 선택출력하는 제1MUX(44)와, 상기 제1가산기(36)로 부터 출력된 휘도신호(Y1)와 상기 제2가산기(42)로부터 출력된 컬러신호(Y2)를 입력하여 제어부의 NTSC/PAL 선택제어신호에 의해 하나를 선택출력하는 제2MUX(46)로 구성함을 특징으로 하는 회로.4. The signal selecting means of claim 3, wherein the signal selecting means inputs the color signal C1 output from the first band pass filter 32 and the color signal C2 output from the second band pass filter 38. A first MUX 44 which selects and outputs one by the NTSC / PAL selection control signal of the controller, and a luminance signal Y1 output from the first adder 36 and a color output from the second adder 42. And a second MUX (46) which inputs a signal (Y2) and selects and outputs one by the NTSC / PAL selection control signal of the controller. 제4항에 있어서, 상기 제1MUX(44)로부터 선택 출력된 컬러신호를 소정시간 지연 출력하는 제3지연기(48)와, 상기 적응형 FIR필터수단으로부터 노이즈가 제거된 휘도신호와 상기 제3지연기(48)로부터 지연출력된 컬러신호를 가산하여 노이즈가 제거된 복합영상신호를 출력하는 제3가산기(54)를 더 구성함을 특징으로 하는 회로.5. The apparatus of claim 4, further comprising: a third delay unit (48) for delaying a predetermined time output of the color signal selected by the first MUX (44), a luminance signal from which noise is removed from the adaptive FIR filter means, and the third And a third adder (54) for adding a delayed output color signal from the delayer (48) to output a composite video signal from which noise is removed. 레이저 디스크 플레이어 시스템의 NTSC/PAL 겸용 노이즈 제거회로에 있어서, NTSC 복합 영상신호를 입력하여 휘도신호(Y3)와 컬러신호(C3)를 분리하는 휘도/컬러 분리수단과, 상기 휘도/컬러 분리수단으로부터 출력된 휘도신호(Y3)를 입력하여 상기 시스템 클럭신호에 의해 인접화소간의 상관도를 검출하여 설정된 범위내 일시 상관계수를 발생하는 화소 상관검출 및 계수발생수단과, 상기 휘도/컬러 분리수단으로부터 출력된 휘도신호(Y3)와 상기 화소 상관검출 및 계수발생수단으로부터 출력된 상관계수를 입력하여 시스템 클럭신호에 노이즈 성분을 제거하여 출력하는 적응형 FIR필터수단으로 구성함을 특징으로 하는 회로.An NTSC / PAL combined noise canceling circuit of a laser disc player system, comprising: luminance / color separation means for inputting an NTSC composite video signal to separate luminance signal Y3 and color signal C3 from the luminance / color separation means; Pixel correlation detection and coefficient generation means for inputting the output luminance signal Y3 to detect the correlation between adjacent pixels by the system clock signal and generating a temporary correlation coefficient within a set range, and outputting from the luminance / color separation means And an adaptive FIR filter means for inputting the luminance signal Y3 and the correlation coefficient output from the pixel correlation detection and coefficient generation means to remove noise components and output the system clock signal. 제6항에 있어서, 상기 휘도/컬러 분리수단은, 복합영상신호를 입력하여 로우패스 필터링하여 휘도신호를 추출하여 출력하는 로우패스필터(62)와, 복합영상신호를 입력하여 소정시간 지연시켜 출력하는 제4지연기(64)와, 상기 제4지연기(64)로부터 지연 출력된 복합영상신호와 상기 로우패스필터(62)로부터 출력된 휘도신호(Y3)를 가산하여 컬러신호(C3)를 추출하여 출력하는 제4가산기(66)로 구성함을 특징으로 하는 회로.7. The method of claim 6, wherein the luminance / color separation means comprises: a low pass filter 62 for inputting a composite video signal and performing low pass filtering to extract and output a luminance signal; The fourth delay unit 64, the composite video signal delayed output from the fourth delay unit 64 and the luminance signal Y3 output from the low pass filter 62 are added to add a color signal C3. And a fourth adder (66) for extracting and outputting the circuit. 제7항에 있어서, 상기 제4가산기(66)로부터 출력된 컬러신호(C3)를 소정시간 지연시켜 출력하는 제5지연기(68)와, 상기 적응형 FIR필터수단으로부터 노이즈가 제거된 휘도신호와 상기 제5지연기(68)로부터 지연출력된 컬러신호를 가산하여 노이즈가 제거된 복합영상신호를 출력하는 제5가산기(74)를 더 구성함을 특징으로 하는 회로.8. The fifth delay unit (68) according to claim 7, wherein the fifth delay unit (68) outputs the color signal (C3) output from the fourth adder (66) by a predetermined time delay, and the luminance signal from which noise is removed from the adaptive FIR filter means. And a fifth adder (74) for adding a delayed output color signal from the fifth delayer (68) to output a composite video signal from which noise is removed. ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.※ Note: The disclosure is based on the initial application.
KR1019930031324A 1993-12-30 1993-12-30 Ntsc/pal noise removing circuit of laser disc player system KR0156850B1 (en)

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KR950020655A true KR950020655A (en) 1995-07-24
KR0156850B1 KR0156850B1 (en) 1998-12-15

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