KR950017037A - Power control device of wire cut electric discharge machine - Google Patents

Power control device of wire cut electric discharge machine Download PDF

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Publication number
KR950017037A
KR950017037A KR1019930030720A KR930030720A KR950017037A KR 950017037 A KR950017037 A KR 950017037A KR 1019930030720 A KR1019930030720 A KR 1019930030720A KR 930030720 A KR930030720 A KR 930030720A KR 950017037 A KR950017037 A KR 950017037A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
output
data
unit
speed pulse
high speed
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KR1019930030720A
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Korean (ko)
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KR960016023B1 (en
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김두호
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석진철
대우중공업 주식회사
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23HWORKING OF METAL BY THE ACTION OF A HIGH CONCENTRATION OF ELECTRIC CURRENT ON A WORKPIECE USING AN ELECTRODE WHICH TAKES THE PLACE OF A TOOL; SUCH WORKING COMBINED WITH OTHER FORMS OF WORKING OF METAL
    • B23H7/00Processes or apparatus applicable to both electrical discharge machining and electrochemical machining
    • B23H7/02Wire-cutting
    • B23H7/04Apparatus for supplying current to working gap; Electric circuits specially adapted therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23HWORKING OF METAL BY THE ACTION OF A HIGH CONCENTRATION OF ELECTRIC CURRENT ON A WORKPIECE USING AN ELECTRODE WHICH TAKES THE PLACE OF A TOOL; SUCH WORKING COMBINED WITH OTHER FORMS OF WORKING OF METAL
    • B23H1/00Electrical discharge machining, i.e. removing metal with a series of rapidly recurring electrical discharges between an electrode and a workpiece in the presence of a fluid dielectric
    • B23H1/02Electric circuits specially adapted therefor, e.g. power supply, control, preventing short circuits or other abnormal discharges
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23HWORKING OF METAL BY THE ACTION OF A HIGH CONCENTRATION OF ELECTRIC CURRENT ON A WORKPIECE USING AN ELECTRODE WHICH TAKES THE PLACE OF A TOOL; SUCH WORKING COMBINED WITH OTHER FORMS OF WORKING OF METAL
    • B23H2300/00Power source circuits or energization

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 와이어커트 방전가공기의 전원 제어장치에 관한 것으로, 가공면 거칠기를 양호하게 유지하면서도 가공속도의 혁신적인 상승효과 및 안정된 방전 가공이 가능하도록 하는데 그 목적을 두고 있다.The present invention relates to a power control device for a wire cut electric discharge machine, and aims at enabling an innovative synergistic effect of the machining speed and stable electric discharge machining while maintaining a good surface roughness.

본 발명의 특징, 운용자로부터 입력되는 데이터에 의해 동작되어 시스템의 전반적인 동작을 단속하는 마이크로 컴퓨터와, 이 마이크로 컴퓨터에서 출력되는 데이터와 고속용 펄스발생부에서 출력되는 펄스데이터에 연동되어 소정의 제어전압을 출력하는 고속용 펄스증폭부와, 이 고속용 펄스증폭부에서 출력되는 제어전압을 근거로 구동전원단에서 출력되어 가공물에 공급되는 전원을 단속하는 제1스위칭부와, 상기 마이크로 컴퓨터에서 출력되는 데이터와 저속용 펄스발생부에서 출력되는 펄스 데이터에 연동되어 소정의 제어전압을 출력하는 저속용 펄스증폭부와, 이 저속용 펄스증폭부에서 출력되는 제어전압을 근거로 구동전원단에서 출력되어 가공물에 공급되는 전원을 단속하는 제2스위칭부와, 이 제2스위칭부의 트랜지스터(QCH)에서 검출된 검출전압과 설정된 기준전압을 비교하여 가공개시 데이터를 출력하는 비교부와, 이 비교부에서 출력되는 데이터에 의해 동작되어 소정시간을 지연하는 시간지연부와, 상기 비교부 및 시간지연부를 근거로 소정의 데이터를 출력하는 래치부와, 이 래치부에 의해 동작되어 카운터 개시 데이터를 출력하는 낸드 게이트와 이 낸드 게이트에 출력되는 카운터 개시 데이터와 저속용 펄스 발생부에서 출력되는 데이터를 비교하여 이 비교결과에 의해 상기 마이크로 컴퓨터를 단속하는 무부하 대기시간 비교부를 포함하여 구성된다.Features of the Invention: A microcomputer operated by data input from an operator to control the overall operation of the system, and a predetermined control voltage interlocked with the data output from the microcomputer and the pulse data output from the high speed pulse generator. A high speed pulse amplifier for outputting a signal, a first switching unit for interrupting power supplied from a driving power supply terminal to a workpiece based on a control voltage output from the high speed pulse amplifier, and outputted from the microcomputer The low speed pulse amplifier unit outputs a predetermined control voltage in association with the data and the pulse data output from the low speed pulse generator, and the output from the driving power source based on the control voltage output from the low speed pulse amplifier unit. A second switching unit for interrupting the power supplied to the second switching unit and a transistor (QCH) of the second switching unit A comparator which compares the output voltage with a set reference voltage and outputs processing start data, a time delay unit which is operated by the data output from the comparator and delays a predetermined time, and is determined based on the comparison unit and the time delay unit Compares the latch portion for outputting the data with the NAND gate operated by the latch portion to output the counter start data, the counter start data output to the NAND gate, and the data output from the low speed pulse generator. And a no-load waiting time comparison section for controlling the microcomputer.

Description

와이어커트 방전가공기의 전원 제어장치Power control device of wire cut electric discharge machine

본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음Since this is an open matter, no full text was included.

제1도는 선행기술에 의한 와이어커트 방전전원 제어장치를 나타낸 도면,1 is a view showing a wire cut discharge power control apparatus according to the prior art,

제2도는 제1도에 의해 발생되는 방전전압 및 방전전류의 파형도와 동작상태를 나타낸 파형도.2 is a waveform diagram showing a waveform diagram and an operating state of a discharge voltage and a discharge current generated by FIG.

제3도는 본 발명에 의한 와이어커트 방전가공기의 전원 제어장치를 나타낸 도면.3 is a view showing a power control device for a wire cut electric discharge machine according to the present invention.

제4도는 제3도에 의한 각 부분의 동작 타이밍 챠트 및 방전전류 발생파형도.4 is an operation timing chart and a discharge current generation waveform diagram of each part shown in FIG.

Claims (5)

운용자로부터 입력되는 데이터에 의해 동작되어 시스템의 전반적인 동작을 단속하는 마이크로 컴퓨터와, 이 마이크로 컴퓨터에서 출력되는 데이터와 고속용 펄스발생부에서 출력되는 펄스데이터에 연동되어 소정의 제어전압을 출력하는 고속용 펄스증폭부와, 이 고속용 펄스증폭부에서 출력되는 제어전압을 근거로 구동전원단에서 출력되어 가공물에 공급되는 전원을 단속하는 제1스위칭부와, 상기 마이크로 컴퓨터에서 출력되는 데이터와 저속용 펄스발생부에서 출력되는 펄스 데이터에 연동되어 소정의 제어전압을 출력하는 저속용 펄스증폭부와, 이 저속용 펄스증폭부에서 출력되는 제어전압을 근거로 구동전원단에서 출력되어 가공물에 공급되는 전원을 단속하는 제2스위칭부와, 이 제2스위칭부의 트랜지스터(QCH)에서 검출된 검출전압과 설정된 기준전압을 비교하여 가공개시 데이터를 출력하는 비교부와, 이 비교부에서 출력되는 데이터에 의해 동작되어 소정시간을 지연하는 시간지연부와, 상기 비교부 및 시간지연부를 근거로 소정의 데이터를 출력하는 래치부와, 이 래치부에 의해 동작되어 카운터 개시 데이터를 출력하는 낸드 게이트와 이 낸드 게이트에 출력되는 카운터 개시 데이터와 저속용 펄스 발생부에서 출력되는 데이터를 비교하여 이 비교결과에 의해 상기 마이크로 컴퓨터를 단속하는 무부하 대기시간 비교부를 포함하여 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 오이어커트 방전가공기의 전원 제어장치.A microcomputer operated by the data input from the operator to control the overall operation of the system, and a high speed for outputting a predetermined control voltage in conjunction with the data output from the microcomputer and the pulse data output from the high speed pulse generator. A first switching unit which regulates the power supplied from the driving power supply terminal to the workpiece based on the pulse amplifier, the control voltage output from the high speed pulse amplifier, and the data and low speed pulses output from the microcomputer; The low speed pulse amplifier unit outputs a predetermined control voltage in conjunction with the pulse data output from the generator, and the power supplied from the driving power supply terminal to the workpiece based on the control voltage output from the low speed pulse amplifier unit. The second switching unit to be interrupted and the detected voltage and setting detected by the transistor QCH of the second switching unit A comparator which compares the reference voltage and outputs processing start data, a time delay unit which is operated by the data output from the comparator and delays a predetermined time, and outputs predetermined data based on the comparison unit and the time delay unit And a latch portion which is operated by the latch portion to output counter start data, and counter start data output to the NAND gate and data output from the low speed pulse generator. An apparatus for controlling an electric cut discharge machine, comprising: a no-load standby time comparison unit for controlling a computer. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 제2스위칭부(16)는 스위칭 소자의 단자에 특정상수의 저항을 직렬연결하여 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 와이어커트 방전가공기의 전원 제어장치.The power control apparatus of claim 1, wherein the second switching unit (16) is configured by connecting a resistance of a specific constant in series to a terminal of the switching element. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 비교부(17)는 상기 제2스위칭부(16)의 트랜지스터(QCH)에서 검출된 검출전압과 설정하는 기준전압(ZDI)을 비교하여 이에따른 가공개시 데이터를 출력하여 저속가공용 펄스와 고속가공용 펄스를 단속하도록 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 와이어커트 방전가공기의 전원 제어장치.The method of claim 1, wherein the comparing unit 17 compares the detected voltage detected by the transistor QCH of the second switching unit 16 with the reference voltage ZDI to be set and outputs processing start data according thereto. A power control device for a wire cut electric discharge machine characterized in that it is configured to interrupt the low speed pulse and the high speed pulse. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 고속가공용 회로(11-13)와 저속가공용 회로(14-16)동작에 의해 초기에 저속가공용 전류를 소정시간동안 인가후에 고속가공용 전류를 극간에 발생시켜 대전류에 의한 와이어의 단선을 방지하도록 함을 특징으로 하는 와이어커트 방전가공기의 전원 제어장치.2. The wire according to claim 1, wherein the high speed machining current is generated for a predetermined time by the operation of the high speed machining circuit 11-13 and the low speed machining circuit 14-16, and the high speed machining current is generated between the poles. Power control device of the electric wire cut electrical discharge machine, characterized in that to prevent the disconnection of. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 무부하 대기시간 비교부(21)에서 무부하 대기시간을 검출하여 불안전한 방전상태를 판단되면, 이에 대응되는 축소된 온 데이터를 발생하여 극간전류를 제어하는 것을 특징으로 하는 와이어커트 방전가공기의 전원 제어장치.The wire of claim 1, wherein when the no-load waiting time comparison unit 21 detects the no-load waiting time and determines an unstable discharge state, the wire is characterized by generating a reduced ON data corresponding thereto to control the inter-pole current. Power control device for cut electric discharge machine. ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.※ Note: The disclosure is based on the initial application.
KR1019930030720A 1993-12-29 1993-12-29 Power supply device for a wire cut electro-discharging machine KR960016023B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019930030720A KR960016023B1 (en) 1993-12-29 1993-12-29 Power supply device for a wire cut electro-discharging machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019930030720A KR960016023B1 (en) 1993-12-29 1993-12-29 Power supply device for a wire cut electro-discharging machine

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KR950017037A true KR950017037A (en) 1995-07-20
KR960016023B1 KR960016023B1 (en) 1996-11-25

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CN104325204B (en) * 2014-10-13 2017-03-22 上海中轩汽车零部件有限公司 Compound voltage control power supply of linear cutting machine

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