KR950013733B1 - Device for controling quanties of water in toilet stool cistern - Google Patents

Device for controling quanties of water in toilet stool cistern Download PDF

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Publication number
KR950013733B1
KR950013733B1 KR1019930012441A KR930012441A KR950013733B1 KR 950013733 B1 KR950013733 B1 KR 950013733B1 KR 1019930012441 A KR1019930012441 A KR 1019930012441A KR 930012441 A KR930012441 A KR 930012441A KR 950013733 B1 KR950013733 B1 KR 950013733B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
lever
drainage
support
water
water supply
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KR1019930012441A
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Korean (ko)
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KR950003575A (en
Inventor
김학권
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재영금형정공주식회사
김학권
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Priority to KR1019930012441A priority Critical patent/KR950013733B1/en
Publication of KR950003575A publication Critical patent/KR950003575A/en
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Publication of KR950013733B1 publication Critical patent/KR950013733B1/en

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D1/00Water flushing devices with cisterns ; Setting up a range of flushing devices or water-closets; Combinations of several flushing devices
    • E03D1/30Valves for high or low level cisterns; Their arrangement ; Flushing mechanisms in the cistern, optionally with provisions for a pre-or a post- flushing and for cutting off the flushing mechanism in case of leakage
    • E03D1/34Flushing valves for outlets; Arrangement of outlet valves
    • E03D1/35Flushing valves having buoyancy
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D1/00Water flushing devices with cisterns ; Setting up a range of flushing devices or water-closets; Combinations of several flushing devices
    • E03D1/30Valves for high or low level cisterns; Their arrangement ; Flushing mechanisms in the cistern, optionally with provisions for a pre-or a post- flushing and for cutting off the flushing mechanism in case of leakage
    • E03D1/32Arrangement of inlet valves
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D1/00Water flushing devices with cisterns ; Setting up a range of flushing devices or water-closets; Combinations of several flushing devices
    • E03D1/30Valves for high or low level cisterns; Their arrangement ; Flushing mechanisms in the cistern, optionally with provisions for a pre-or a post- flushing and for cutting off the flushing mechanism in case of leakage
    • E03D1/34Flushing valves for outlets; Arrangement of outlet valves
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D1/00Water flushing devices with cisterns ; Setting up a range of flushing devices or water-closets; Combinations of several flushing devices
    • E03D1/02High-level flushing systems
    • E03D1/14Cisterns discharging variable quantities of water also cisterns with bell siphons in combination with flushing valves
    • E03D1/142Cisterns discharging variable quantities of water also cisterns with bell siphons in combination with flushing valves in cisterns with flushing valves

Abstract

The apparatus freely regulates the amount of water supply and drainage in the chamber pot by a simple operation of a lever. It comprises a device(1) regulating the drainage of a small amount of water, where a 1st lever(5) is connected to a lever rod(5); a device(2) draining the total amount of the stored water, where a lever rod(6a) passes under the lever rod(5a) and is connected to a 2nd lever(6); a rubber stopper(13) installed under the device(1); a horizontality regulator(9) elevatable by a support rod(9a); a height regulator(11); a float member(4), fixed to a post(3), regulating the water amount; a support rake(12) positioned under a elevatable rod(7).

Description

좌변기의 급배수 조절장치Water supply and drainage control device of the toilet

제 1 도는 본 발명 장치의 외곽 박스를 일부 절개한 내부장치의 전체 사시도,1 is an overall perspective view of an internal device partially cut out of the outer box of the present invention device,

제 2 도는 본 발명 2중 배수 조절 장치의 사시도,2 is a perspective view of the dual drainage control device of the present invention,

제 3 도는 제 2 도의 종단면도,3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of FIG.

제 4 도는 본 발명의 소량배수 장치의 작동시 단면도,4 is a cross-sectional view in operation of the small amount drainage apparatus of the present invention,

제 5 도는 본 발명의 2중 배수 장치를 모두 작동시의 단면도,5 is a cross-sectional view of the operation of the dual drainage device of the present invention,

제 6 a)도는 본 발명 급수장치의 전체 사시도,6 a) is a perspective view of the whole water supply of the present invention,

제 6 b)도는 제 6 (a)도의 종단면도이다.FIG. 6B) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of FIG. 6 (a).

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

A : 이중배수장치 B : 급수조절장치A: Double drainage device B: Water supply control device

1 : 소량배수장치 2 : 전량배수장치1: Small amount drainage device 2: Full amount drainage device

3 : 포스트 4 : 부구3: Post 4: Floating

5 : 제 1 레버 6 : 제 2 레버5: first lever 6: second lever

5a : 제 1 레버간 6a : 제 2 레버간5a: between first levers 6a: between second levers

7 : 승강봉 8 : 위치조절단7: lifting rod 8: position adjusting stage

8a : 부구삽지구 8a': 괴지턱8a: Bug Spike District 8a ': Gongji Jaw

9 : 수평조절부재 9a : 지지붕9: horizontal adjustment member 9a: support shelf

10 : 받침부구 10a : 받침암10: support portion 10a: support arm

10b : 받침턱 11 : 높이구조부10b: base jaw 11: height structure

11a : 수직장공 12 : 받침갈퀴11a: vertical hole 12: support rake

13 : 개폐고무마개 14 : 포스트스토퍼13: opening and closing rubber stopper 14: post-stopper

15 : 돌턱 16 : 저수조 고정너트15: stone jaw 16: reservoir fixing nut

16a : 연결볼트 18 : 횡축16a: Connecting bolt 18: Horizontal axis

19 : 급수구 20 : 개페고부밸트19: water inlet 20: open high belt

21 : 밸브측 22 : 밸브조절구21: valve side 22: valve control port

22a : 고정부 22b : 손잡이22a: fixed portion 22b: handle

23 : 하우징 24 : 고정편23 housing 24 fixing piece

25 : 고정횡축 26 : 주부구25: fixed horizontal axis 26: housewife sphere

27 : 지지간 28 : 나비볼트27: support period 28: butterfly bolt

30 : 주급수관 112 : 갈퀴지지함30: main water supply pipe 112: rake support

본 발명은 좌변기 저수조의 급수 및 배수 양을 임의로 자유로이 조절할수 있는 장치에 관한 것으로써, 특히 급수밸브의 조절에 의하여 급수량을 자유로이 조절할 수 있고, 배수조절장치를 이중으로하여 저수조의 저수량 전부를 배수하는 장치와 일부를 임의의 양으로 조절하면서 배수할수 있는 장치로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 좌변기의 급수 및 배수 조절장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a device that can arbitrarily adjust the amount of water supply and drainage of the toilet bowl freely, in particular, the amount of water can be freely adjusted by the control of the water supply valve, the drainage control device to double drain all of the reservoir water It relates to a water supply and drainage control device of the toilet seat, characterized in that consisting of a device capable of draining while adjusting the device and a portion in any amount.

종래에는 좌변기의 저수조에 급수된 물이 한번 레버를 누르면 저수조내의 저수된 총량의 물이 모두 배출구를 통하여 변기로 흘러 나가게 되어서 어떤 경우에는 불필요한 많은 양의 물을 어쩔수 없이 배출시켜야되므로 물의 손실이 많았었다. 이런 결함을 보완 개량하기 위한 시도가 오래전부터 있었으나 좌변기 저수조의 물의 양을 자유로이 조절할 수 있는 장치가 별로 개발된 바 없었다.Conventionally, when water supplied to the water tank of the toilet bowl is pressed once, the total amount of water stored in the water tank flows out to the toilet through the outlet port, and in some cases, it is necessary to discharge a large amount of unnecessary water, so there is a lot of water loss. . Attempts have been made to compensate for this deficiency for a long time, but few devices have been developed to freely control the amount of water in the toilet bowl.

본원은 이런점에 착안하여 획기적인 실용적이며 절수형인 그러면서도 급수와 배수를 자유로히 자동으로 조절할수 있게한 좌변기의 급,배수 조절 장치를 제공코저 하는 것으로써, 이를 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present application is to provide a water supply and drainage control device of the toilet seat that can be automatically and automatically control the water supply and drainage while being innovative practical and water-saving type, by explaining this in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings Same as

제 1 도의 본 고안 전체 사시도에서 나타나 있는 바와 같이 본원 고안 급,배수조절 장치는 급수량과 배수량을 조절할수 있고 특히 배수량의 조절은 소량과 전량으로 구분된 배수 장치로 구분됨을 물론 소량배수시에도 미리 배수량의 수위를 조절하여 셋트했다가 일정양씩 배출하게 되어 있다.As shown in the entire perspective view of the present invention of Figure 1, the present invention class, drainage control device can adjust the amount of water supply and the amount of drainage, in particular, the control of the amount of drainage is divided into a small amount and a total amount of drainage device, as well as a small amount of drainage in advance It is set by adjusting the water level and then discharged by a certain amount.

제 1 도에서 A부분의 장치는 이중배수장치이고 B부분은 급수 조절장치를 나타낸다.In FIG. 1, the device of part A is a double drainage device and part B represents a water supply regulator.

상기 이중배수장치(A)는 제 1 도 내지 제 5 도에서 참조되는 바와 같이 소량 배수장치(1)와 전량 배수장치(2)로 구성되어 동일축상에서 각각 회동되는 각각의 레버(5) (6)와 레버간(5a) (6a)에 의하여 포스트(3) 상단과, 승강봉(7) 상단이 각각 연결되어 승강 작동 되게 된다. 이때 소량배수장치(1)의 레버간(5a)은 전량배수장치(2)의 레버간(6a)에 가볍게 마운트되어 있다. 상기 소량 배수장치(1)는 포스트(3)의 외주면 중, 상단에 걸쳐 다수의 위치 조절단(8)이 일체로 형성되어 경량의 플라스틱으로된 부구(4)를 삽지한 삽지구(8a)의 괘지턱(8a')에 의하여 상하이동하면서 괘지시켜 부구(4)의 높이조절을 가능케하며, 상기 포스트(3) 하부 외주면 일측에는 포스트(3)와 일체로 형성되어 포스트(3)의 수평유지를 위한 수평조절부재(9)가 그 내부의 지지봉(9a)에 의하여 수직 승강자재되고 그 외주연 타측에는 높이 조절부(11)가 수직장공(11a)을 갖고 돌출형성되어 상기 수직장공(11a) 사이에서 괘지되어 있는 포스트스토퍼(14)에 의하여 포스트(3)를 제한적으로 상하로 승강 자재토록하며, 상기 포스트(3)의 하단은 관용의 개폐고무마개(13)가 상기 포스트의 링형홈(미도시)에 착설되고, 이외에도 통상의 저수조에서의 배수장치 구조와 같은 저수조 고정너트(16)와 연결볼트(16a)등이 장착되어 소량 배수장치를 형성하고 있다.The double drainage device (A) consists of a small amount drainage device (1) and a total amount drainage device (2), as referred to in FIGS. 1 to 5, each lever 5 (6) rotated on the same axis, respectively (6). The upper end of the post 3 and the elevating bar 7 are connected by the lever between the levers 5a and 6a, respectively. At this time, the lever stem 5a of the small amount drainage apparatus 1 is lightly mounted in the lever stem 6a of the whole amount drainage apparatus 2. As shown in FIG. The small amount drainage device 1 includes a plurality of position adjustment stages 8 integrally formed on the upper end of the outer peripheral surface of the post 3 so as to insert the light bulb 4 made of lightweight plastic. It is possible to adjust the height of the buoy 4 by hanging while moving by the hanging jaw (8a '), and is formed integrally with the post (3) on the outer peripheral surface of the lower part of the post (3) to maintain the horizontal of the post (3) The horizontal adjusting member 9 is vertically lifted and lowered by the supporting rod 9a therein, and on the other side of the outer periphery thereof, the height adjusting part 11 is formed to protrude with the vertical long hole 11a, and between the vertical long holes 11a. The post stopper 14 is suspended from the upper and lowering the post (3) material, and the lower end of the post (3) is a conventional opening and closing rubber stopper 13 is a ring-shaped groove of the post (not shown) ), And drainage structure in ordinary water tank Such as a water bath set nut and bolt connection (16a) (16) is mounted to form a small amount of drainage.

미설명부호 17은 저수조 바닥이다.Reference numeral 17 is the bottom of the reservoir.

상기 전량배수 장치(2)는 역시 제 1 도 내지 제 5 도에서 참조 되는 바와 같이 상기 레버간(6a)과 상단이 연결된 승강봉(7)의 하단부에 받침갈퀴(12)가 하향형성되어 갈퀴지지함(112)에서 승강지지되고 그 받침갈퀴(12) 상부 일정위치에는 돌턱(15)이 돌설되며, 상기 포스트(3)와 상승강봉(7)이 상승시에 상기 포스트(3)의 높이 조절부(11)의 하단을 받쳐주는 받침암(10a)과 상기 승강봉(7)의 돌턱(15)을 받쳐주는 받침턱(10b)을 가진 받침부구(10)가 상기 받침갈퀴(12) 사이의 내측에 고정된 횡축(18)에 축착되어 물의 부력에 의해 회동자재 되도록 되어 있다.In the whole amount drainage device 2, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the support rake 12 is downwardly formed at the lower end of the elevating rod 7 to which the upper and lower ends 6a and 6a are connected. Lifted and supported in the box 112, the protrusion 15 is protruded at a predetermined position above the support rake 12, the height adjustment of the post (3) when the post (3) and the rising steel bar (7) ( 11, a support buckle 10 having a support arm 10a supporting the lower end of the support 11 and a support jaw 10b supporting the stone jaw 15 of the lifting rod 7 is provided between the support rakes 12. It is fixed to the fixed horizontal shaft 18, and is made to rotate by the buoyancy of water.

상기에서 급수조절장치(13)는 제 1 도 및 제 6 도(a) (b)에서 참조되는 바와 같이, 밸브 하우징(23)내에 니플형 급수구(19)의 단부에 개폐 고부 밸부(20)가 당접되고 그 밸브(20)의 이면에는 밸브하우징(23)밖으로 노출되는 밸브축(21)의 일단부가 당접되며, 상기 밸브축(21)의 타단에는, 고정횡축(25)에 단부가 축착된 지지관(27)의 한쪽 상단에 일체로 형성된 고정부(22a)에 나사결합된 밸브조절구(22)의 일단이 당접되어 축방향 치형이 형성된 손잡이(22b)의 좌우 회동으로 개폐밸브(20)를 조절하게 하고, 상기 손잡이(22b)로 밸브(20)의 위치를 한번 조절한 다음 손잡이를 고정시키기 위한 고정편(24)에 손잡이가 치합고정되며, 상기 지지간(27)의 외측단부에는 나비볼트(28)로 주부구(26)의 상단 일측을 결합시켜 고정한 것으로 구성되며, 미설명부호 30은 주급수관이다.In the above, the water supply control device 13 is an opening / closing height-valve portion 20 at the end of the nipple-type water supply port 19 in the valve housing 23 as referred to in FIGS. 1 and 6 (a) and (b). Is contacted and one end of the valve shaft 21 exposed outside the valve housing 23 is abutted on the rear surface of the valve 20, and the other end of the valve shaft 21 is fixed to the fixed horizontal shaft 25. One end of the valve adjuster 22 screwed to the fixing portion 22a integrally formed at one upper end of the support pipe 27 is abutted to open and close the valve 20 by left and right rotation of the handle 22b in which the axial teeth are formed. After adjusting the position of the valve 20 with the handle 22b, the handle is fixed to the fixing piece 24 for fixing the handle, and the butterfly on the outer end of the support section 27 Consists of fixing the upper side of the main portion 26 by the bolt 28 is fixed, the reference numeral 30 is the main water supply pipe.

이상과 같이 구성되는 본 고안 좌변기의 급배수 조절장치의 작동 방법을 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the operation method of the water supply and drainage control device of the present invention configured as described above in detail as follows.

먼저 급수량을 조절하기 위해서는 외부급수관과 니플형의 급수구(19)에 의하여 연결된 본발명 급수조절장치(B)의 밸브 조절기구(22)의 손잡이(22b)를 약간 위로 들어서 고정편(24)에서 떨어지게 한 다음 좌우로 회전시키게 되면 밸브 조절구(22)의 일단에 당접된 밸브축(21)을 밀거나 당겨서 개폐밸브(20)의 압축력을 조절해주므로써 급수량을 조절할 수 있게되고 일정 급수량이 급수되게 개폐밸브(20)를 조절한 후에는 손잡이(22b)를 고정편(24)에 치합고정시키면 손잡이(2b)가 저절로 회전되는 것을 방지할 수가 있다. 여기에서 주부구(26)에 의하여 수위가 조절되는 과정은 관용되는 좌변기 저수조의 부구와 동일하다.First, in order to adjust the amount of water supply, the handle 22b of the valve control mechanism 22 of the present invention water supply control device B connected by the external water supply pipe and the nipple-type water supply port 19 is slightly lifted up from the fixing piece 24. When it is dropped and then rotated from side to side, by adjusting the compression force of the on-off valve 20 by pushing or pulling the valve shaft 21 abutted at one end of the valve control opening 22, it is possible to control the amount of water supply After adjusting the open / close valve 20, the handle 22b is fixed to the fixing piece 24 to prevent the handle 2b from rotating by itself. Here, the process of adjusting the water level by the main mouth hole 26 is the same as the mouth of the common toilet bowl.

배수량 조절시에는 소량의 물을 사용하고져 할 때에는 부구 삽지구(8a)의 괘지턱(8a')과 위치조절단(8)에 의하여 부구(4)의 높이를 미리조절해둠으로써 이 부구의 높이에 따라 배수량을 조절하게한 소량 배수장치(1)와 연결된 제 1 레버(5)를 눌러주면 제 4 도에서 나타낸 바와 같이 제 1 레버간(5a)에 의하여 포스트(3)를 들어올리게 되고 일단 포스트(3)가 상승되면 부력에 의하여 부구(4)가 뜨게되며 따라서 수평조절부재(9) 및 높이 조절부(11)에 의하여 포스트(3)의 수직 수평이 유지되면서 개폐고무 마개(13)가 열려서 배수가 되다가 미리 셋트된 부구(4)의 높이에 따라 일정수준의 배수량만이 배출되고 일정한 수준이하로 부력이 떨어지게되면 개폐 고무마개(13)가 닫히게 되므로 저수조 안에 들어 있는 저수량이 전부 배출되지 않고 일부는 남아 있게 되므로 필요없는 물의 배출로 인한 소모를 막아 주게 된다.When a small amount of water is used to control the amount of drainage, the height of the ball is adjusted by pre-adjusting the height of the ball 4 by the jaw 8a 'and the position adjusting end 8 of the ball insertion slot 8a. Pressing the first lever 5 connected to the small amount drainage device 1 to adjust the amount of drainage, as shown in FIG. 4, lifts the post 3 by the first lever lever 5a, and then posts When the (3) is raised, the buoy (4) is floated by buoyancy and thus the opening and closing rubber stopper (13) is opened while the vertical level of the post (3) is maintained by the horizontal adjusting member (9) and the height adjusting part (11) After draining, only a certain amount of drainage is discharged according to the height of the pre-set buckle 4, and when the buoyancy drops below a certain level, the opening and closing rubber stopper 13 is closed, so that all of the water stored in the reservoir is not discharged. Will remain so fill Is dropped prevent wastage of water due to the discharge-free.

또한 대량의 배수량이 필요하여 저수조에 있는 수량을 전부 배수코저할 때는 제 5 도에 나타난 바와 같이 제 1 레버(5)와 동일축상에 장착되어 있는 제 2 레버(6)를 눌러서 제 2 레버간(6a)에 의하여 그것의 위에 가볍게 얹혀 있는 제 1 레버간(5a)과 함께 소량배수장치(1) 전체 및 전량배수장치(2)의 승강봉(7)을 상승시키게 되어 소량 배수장치(1)는 높이조절부(11)의 수직장공(11a)의 아래턱이 포스트 스토퍼(14)에 걸릴때까지 상승되고, 이때 상기 전량 배수장치(2)는 상승되어 그것의 승강봉(7) 하단에 형성된 받침갈퀴(12)가 상승되게 되어 받침갈퀴(12)의 상면에 받쳐 있던 받침부구(10)의 받침턱(10b)이 상기 받침갈퀴(12)의 상면을 벗어나면서 횡축(18)에 의해 지지되는 받침부구(10)가 부력에 의하여 위로 뜨면서 받침부구(10)의 받침암(10a)이 소량배수장치(1)의 높이 조절부(11) 아래로 기우려지면서 소량배수장치(1)의 높이 조절부(11)를 받치게되고 동시에 받침갈퀴(12) 위의 돌턱(15)은 받침부구(10)의 받침턱(10b) 상에 걸리게 되어 상기 소량배수장치(1) 및 전량배수장치(2)가 완전히 떠있게 되므로 개폐고무마개(13)가 저수조물이 모두 흐를때까지 열려 있게 되어 완전 배수가 이루어진다.In addition, when a large amount of drainage is required and all the water in the water reservoir is drained, as shown in FIG. 5, the second lever 6 mounted on the same axis as the first lever 5 is pushed down between the second levers ( 6a) lifts the lifting bar 7 of the entire small amount drainage apparatus 1 and the total amount drainage apparatus 2 together with the first lever lever 5a lightly placed thereon, and thus the small amount drainage apparatus 1 The lower jaw of the vertical long hole (11a) of the height adjusting section 11 is raised until the post stopper (14), at which time the total drainage device (2) is raised to a support rake formed at the bottom of its elevating rod (7) A support buckle supported by the horizontal axis 18 while the support jaw 10b of the support buckle 10 supported by the upper surface of the support rake 12 is out of the upper surface of the support rake 12 so that 12 is raised. (10) is raised by the buoyancy, the support arm (10a) of the support port 10 is the height adjustment of the small amount drainage device (1) Supporting the height adjustment portion 11 of the small amount drainage device 1 while being tilted under the cutting portion 11 and at the same time the stone jaw 15 on the support rake 12 is the support jaw 10b of the support portion 10. Since the small amount drainage device 1 and the total amount drainage device 2 are completely floated, the opening / closing rubber stopper 13 remains open until all the water tanks flow, thereby completely draining the water.

배수가 거의 완료되면 받침부구(10)는 부력을 받지 못하게 되므로 다시 원위치로 회전되어 안착하게 되고 이렇게 되면 받침부구(10)의 받침암(10a)은 높이조절부(11)의 아래를 벗어나게 되고, 승강봉(7)의 돌턱(15)도 받침부구(10)의 받침턱(10b)을 벗어나게되어 결국 소량배수장치(1)의 높이 조절부(11)와 전량 배수장치(2)의 승강봉(7)의 받침갈퀴(12)가 하강함에 따라 소량배수장치(1) 및 전량 배수장치(2)는 동시에 모두 하강하여 개폐고무마개(13)가 배수구를 폐쇄하여 다시 저수를 시작하게된다.When the drainage is almost completed, the support buoy 10 will not receive buoyancy, so it will be rotated and settled back to its original position. In this case, the support arm 10a of the support buoy 10 will be out of the height adjustment part 11, The stepping jaw 15 of the lifting rod 7 also escapes the support jaw 10b of the support fitting 10 so that the height adjusting part 11 of the small amount drainage device 1 and the lifting bar of the whole amount drainage device 2 ( As the support rake 12 of 7) descends, both the small amount drainage device 1 and the total amount drainage device 2 all descend at the same time, so that the opening and closing rubber stopper 13 closes the drain and starts the water storage again.

이상에서 설명된 바와 같은 본 발명 좌변기의 급배수 조절장치는 소량 배수조절 장치(1)에 의하여 장치를 미리 셋트하여 배수할 양을 임의로 조절할수 있어서 저수조(17) 내의 저수된 전량을 배수하지 않고도 적정한 양의 수준으로 장치를 조절한 다음 배수하게 되면 효과적으로 필요한 양만큼의 물을 배수 할 수가 있어서 절수효과가 있는 유용한 발명이다. 뿐만 아니라 저수전량을 배수코저 할 때는 장치를 변형시키지 않고 레버(6)에 의하여 간단히 작동할 수가 있으며 또한 급수량도 필요한대로 미리셋트된 급수조절장치에 의하여 조절급수할 수가 있어서 다목적, 다용도로 유용한 고도의 발명이라고 하였다.As described above, the water supply and drainage control device of the toilet seat according to the present invention can be arbitrarily adjusted by setting the device in advance by the small amount drainage adjusting device 1 so that it is appropriate without draining the entire amount of water stored in the reservoir 17. Adjusting the device to a positive level and then draining it effectively drains the required amount of water, which is a useful invention with a water saving effect. In addition, when draining the low water supply, it can be operated simply by the lever 6 without modifying the device, and the water supply can be adjusted by the preset water supply device as required. It was called invention.

Claims (4)

좌변기 저수조의 급, 배수 장치에 있어서, 소량배수 장치(1)와 전량배수장치(2)로 이루어진 이중배수장치(A)와 급수조절장치(B)로 구성되고, 상기 소량배수장치(1)는 레버간(5a)에 의하여 제 1 레버(5)와 연결되고 상기 전량배수장치(2)는 레버간(6a)이 상기 레버간(5a) 아래를 지나 상기 제 1 레버(5)와 동일축상에 축착된 제 2 레버(6)와 연결되며, 상기 소량배수장치(1)는 하단에는 관용적인 개폐고무마개(13)가, 하부주면 일측에는 지지봉(9a)에 의해 승강지지되는 수평조절부(9)가, 그주면 타측에는 높이조절부(11)가, 중앙 근처의 주면에는 수량조절용 부구(4)가 장착된 포스트(3)로 구성되고, 상기 전량배수장치(2)는 승강봉(7)의 하부에 돌턱(15)을 상부에 가진 받침갈퀴(12)가 형성되고, 상기 받침갈퀴(12)아래에는 받침암(10a)과 받침턱(10b)를 가진 받침부구(10)가 횡축(18)에 축착회동 되게 구성되고, 상기 급수조절 장치(B)는 개폐고무밸브(20) 후단에 접하여 주부구(26)의 지지간(27)상에 장착됨을 특징으로 하는 좌변기의 급배수 조절장치.In the water supply and drainage device of the toilet bowl, it is composed of a double drainage device (A) and a water supply control device (B) consisting of a small amount drainage device (1) and a total amount drainage device (2), the small amount drainage device (1) It is connected with the 1st lever 5 by lever lever 5a, and the whole quantity drainage apparatus 2 has a lever 6a passing under the lever lever 5a on the same axis as the said 1st lever 5, Is connected to the second lever 6, the small amount drainage device (1) is a horizontal opening and closing rubber stopper 13 at the lower end, the horizontal adjustment portion 9 is supported by the lifting rod (9a) on one side of the lower main surface ), The other side is composed of a post (3) is mounted on the other side of the height adjustment unit 11, the main surface near the center is equipped with a water amount adjusting mouth (4), the total amount drainage device (2) is a lifting bar (7) A support rake 12 having an upper stone jaw 15 is formed at a lower portion thereof, and under the support rake 12, a support portion 10 having a support arm 10a and a support jaw 10b has a horizontal axis 1. 8) is configured to be pivotally rotated, the water supply control device (B) is in contact with the rear end of the rubber valve 20, the water supply and drainage control device of the toilet seat, characterized in that it is mounted on the support section (27) of the housewife hole (26) . 제 1 항에 있어서, 수량조절용 부구(4)는 부구삽지구(8a)에 삽착되어 괘지턱(8a')에 의하여 포스트(3)의 외주면에 형성된 다수개의 위치 조절단(8)에 선택적으로 괘지됨을 특징으로 하는 좌변기의 급배수 조절장치.2. The water quantity adjusting float 4 is inserted into the float insertion slot 8a and selectively rested on a plurality of position adjusting stages 8 formed on the outer circumferential surface of the post 3 by the hanging jaw 8a '. Supply and drainage control device of the toilet seat characterized in that. 제 1 항에 있어서, 높이 조절부(11)는 수직 장공(11a)에서 포스트스토퍼(14)에 의하여 포스트(3)의 승강을 제한하게 구성된 좌변기의 급배수 조절장치.2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the height adjuster is configured to limit the lift of the post by the post stopper in the vertical long hole. 제 1 항에 있어서, 급수조절장치(B)는 고정횡축(25)에 축착된 주부구(26)의 지지간(27)일단 상부에 일체로 형성된 고정부(22a)에 의해 나사결합된 밸브 조절구(22)의 일단이, 상기 개폐 고무밸브(20)의 후면에 일단이 당접된 밸브축(21)의 밸브 하우징(23) 외곽으로 뻗은 타단과 당접되어 고정편(24)에 안착된 상기 밸보조절구(22)의 손잡이(22b)의 회전에 의하여 밸브축(21)과 개폐고무밸브(20)을 압압 조절하는 것으로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 좌변기의 급배수 조절장치.According to claim 1, wherein the water supply control device (B) is the valve adjustment screwed by the fixing portion 22a integrally formed on the upper end of the support interval 27 of the main portion 26 is fixed to the fixed horizontal axis (25) One end of the sphere 22 is in contact with the other end of the valve housing 21 of the valve shaft 21, one end of which is in contact with the rear of the opening and closing rubber valve 20, the ball seated on the fixing piece 24 Supply and drainage control device of the toilet seat, characterized in that consisting of pressure control the valve shaft 21 and the opening and closing rubber valve 20 by the rotation of the handle (22b) of the auxiliary mortar (22).
KR1019930012441A 1993-07-02 1993-07-02 Device for controling quanties of water in toilet stool cistern KR950013733B1 (en)

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