KR950009699Y1 - Valve for controling quantities of water in toilet stool cistern - Google Patents

Valve for controling quantities of water in toilet stool cistern Download PDF

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Publication number
KR950009699Y1
KR950009699Y1 KR2019930002918U KR930002918U KR950009699Y1 KR 950009699 Y1 KR950009699 Y1 KR 950009699Y1 KR 2019930002918 U KR2019930002918 U KR 2019930002918U KR 930002918 U KR930002918 U KR 930002918U KR 950009699 Y1 KR950009699 Y1 KR 950009699Y1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
valve
water
chamber
water level
pressure
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KR2019930002918U
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Korean (ko)
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KR940022792U (en
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조성현
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주식회사 삼원프라스틱
박웅기
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Priority to KR2019930002918U priority Critical patent/KR950009699Y1/en
Publication of KR940022792U publication Critical patent/KR940022792U/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D5/00Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system
    • E03D5/02Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system operated mechanically or hydraulically (or pneumatically) also details such as push buttons, levers and pull-card therefor

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

변기용 수위밸브Toilet water level valve

제1도는 종래의 변기수위 밸브구성도1 is a block diagram of a conventional toilet water level valve

제2도는 본 고안의 변기수위밸브를 적용설치한 상태도2 is a state in which the toilet water level valve of the present invention is applied and installed

제3도는 본 고안의 요부분해사시도3 is a partial perspective view of the present invention

제4도는 본 고안의 조립 단면도4 is a cross-sectional view of the assembly of the present invention

제5도 (a)는 만수위 상태도이고(A) is a state of full water level

(b)는 수위가 내려감에 의해 수조내에 급수개시된 상태도(b) is a state in which water supply starts in the tank as the water level decreases.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

13 : 다이어프렘판막 14 : 압력실13: diaphragm valve 14: pressure chamber

16 : 압력유출구 17 : 밸브실16 pressure outlet 17 valve chamber

18 : 통기공 19 : 원판18: vent 19: disc

21 : 밸브봉 22 : 스프링21: valve rod 22: spring

23 : 부구 24 : 연결끈23: float 24: connecting string

25 : 밸브25: valve

본 고안은 변기용수위밸브에 관한 것으로 중간연결매체없이 부구의 부력이 밸브를 직접상승시켜 정확한 급단수작동이 이루어지게 함을 특징으로 한것이다.The present invention relates to a water level valve for a toilet, characterized in that the buoyancy of the buoy directly raises the valve without an intermediate connection medium, so that the precise water supply operation can be performed.

종래에는 제1도와 같이 변기수조(1)내부에 급수연결관(2)을 길게 설치하여 그 최상단에 다이어프렘판막을이용하는 밸브장치(3)를 설치하고 브래킷(4)에 체결되어 시이소운동을 하는 부구봉(5)후단의 개폐판(6)이 밸브실의 압력 배출공을 개폐함에 의해서 급수 또는 단수 되게하는 구성의 수위밸브를 사용하고 있다.Conventionally, as shown in FIG. 1, the water supply connecting pipe 2 is installed inside the toilet water tank 1, and the valve device 3 using the diaphragm valve is installed at the top thereof, and the bracket is fastened to the seesaw. A water level valve having a configuration such that the opening / closing plate 6 at the rear end of the sub-ball bar 5 opens or closes the water supply or opening by opening or closing the pressure discharge hole in the valve chamber.

그러나 이러한 종래의 구성은 변기수조(1)내에 길다란 급수연결관(2)을 필수적으로 설치해야 한다는 문제점과 수조 내부공간을 크게 차지한다는 문제점 및 상부 개폐판(6)의 개폐 작동이 완벽하지 못하여 누수 현상이많으며, 개폐판(6)의 패킹이 쉽게 마손되어 압력배출공을 정확히 차폐 시키지 못하는 경우가 허다하여 장시간물의 유출현상을 유발하고 부구봉(5)의 체결부가 쉽게 노화되어 정확한 개폐작동을 기대할 수 없는 문제점이 있었다.However, such a conventional configuration requires the installation of a long water supply connection pipe (2) in the toilet bowl (1), the problem of occupying a large amount of internal space of the tank and the opening and closing operation of the upper opening and closing plate (6) is not perfect leak There are many phenomena, and the packing of the opening and closing plate 6 is easily damaged and thus it is difficult to accurately block the pressure discharge hole, which causes long-term outflow of water and the fastening part of the secondary ball 5 is easily aged, so that accurate opening and closing operation can be expected. There was a problem that could not be.

따라서 본고안은 이러한 종래 구성에서의 문제점을 시정보완하기 위해서 안출한 것이며 밸브를 수직형으로 승강작동되게 구성하여 부구와 수직상으로 연결하므로서 부구의 부력이 밸브를 상승시킨 상태로 유지토록하고 수위가 내려가면 밸브가 열려지면서 급수가 이루어지게 구성한 것인바, 본고안은 고장율이 많은 불필요한 중간연결 부품을 생략하고 간단한 구조의 급. 단수장치를 제공함에 그 목적이 있는것이다.Therefore, this paper was devised to solve the problems of the conventional configuration, and the valve is vertically lifted and operated so that the buoyancy of the float can be maintained in a raised state while the water level is increased. When the valve is lowered, the valve is opened to supply water. This paper omits unnecessary intermediate connection parts with a high failure rate, and provides a simple structure. The purpose is to provide a singular device.

이와같은 본고안의 구성 및 작용효과를 첨부도면에 의해서 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The configuration and operation effects of the present proposal will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

본고안에서는 수조관과 연결되는 본체하단의 급수구(10), 그내측의 집수실(11)중앙에 유출관(12)이 다이어프렘판막(l3)에 의해 개폐되게 하는 구성, 다이어프렘판막(13)의 뒷쏙에 형성된 압력실(14)에 미세한 구멍의 유입구(15)와 유출구(16)를 갖는 구성은 공지한바와 같다.In this case, the water outlet 10 connected to the water pipe 10, the constitution in which the outlet pipe 12 is opened and closed by the diaphragm valve l3 in the center of the collection chamber 11 inside the diaphragm valve 13, and the diaphragm valve 13 The configuration having the inlet 15 and the outlet 16 of the fine hole in the pressure chamber 14 formed at the rear of the back) is as known.

본고안은 본체 상부에 수직상의 밸브실(17)을 형성하여 압력유출구(16)와 연통되게 하고 밸브실(17) 상단에는 중앙에 통기공(18)을 가진 원판(19)을 설치하여 밸브실(17)싱단에 나사조임으로 결합되는 보호관(20)에의해 고정되게 하며 밸브실(17)내부에 설치한 밸브봉(21)은 통기공(18)을 통해 상하 승강작동 될 수 있게 하고 밸브봉(21)하단과 원판(19)사이에 스프링(22)을 설치하여 밸브봉(21)이 하향탄동 될수 있게하며 원판(19)상부로 인출된 밸브봉 상단(25')에는 부구(23)의 연결끈(24)을 직접 연결하여 부구의 부력에 의해 밸브봉(21)이 상승된 상태로 밸브(25)가 통기공(18)을 막아줄수 있게 한 것이다.This proposal forms a vertical valve chamber (17) in the upper part of the body to communicate with the pressure outlet 16, and the valve chamber (17) having a disk 19 having a vent hole in the center at the top of the valve chamber (17) (17) to be fixed by a protective tube 20 coupled to the singing end by screwing, and the valve rod 21 installed in the valve chamber 17 can be moved up and down through the vent hole 18 and the valve rod (21) A spring 22 is installed between the lower end and the disc 19 to allow the valve rod 21 to be downwardly downward and on the upper end 25 'of the valve rod drawn out above the disc 19, By connecting the connecting strap 24 directly, the valve 25 is able to block the air vent 18 in a state where the valve rod 21 is raised by buoyancy of the buoy.

이와같이 구성된 본고안은 제5도(a)와 같은 변기수조내에 물이 충만되어 만수위가 된 상태에서는 부구(23)의 부력에 의해서 밸브봉(21)이 당겨져 상승된 상태에 있게 되고 이때는 밸브(25)가 통기공(18)을 차폐시킨상태에 있게된다.In this configuration, the valve bar 21 is pulled up by the buoyancy of the buoy 23 in the state where the water is filled in the toilet tank as shown in FIG. ) Is in a state of shielding the vent (18).

또한 압력실(14)내에는 수압이 차여져 있고 집수실(11)쪽의 급수압은 유입구(15)를 통해서 압력실(14)로 유입되므로 다이어프렘판막(13)은 반대쪽으로 팽창되어 유출관(12)을 막아주게 되고 이때는 급수정지 상태가된다.In addition, since the water pressure is filled in the pressure chamber 14 and the water supply pressure of the water collecting chamber 11 is introduced into the pressure chamber 14 through the inlet 15, the diaphragm valve 13 is expanded to the opposite side to discharge the outflow pipe. (12) is blocked and the water supply is stopped.

이상태에서 사용자가 변기수조에 설치된 배수레버(미도시됨)를 눌러주면 수조내의 물이 변기로 유출되고 이에 따라 부구(23)는 제5도의(b) 상태처럼 수위를 따라서 하강하게 되므로 당겨주고 있던 밸브봉(21)이 스프링(22)의 복귀탄성에 의해 하강하게 되고 밸브(25)는 통기공(18)을 개방하게 되며, 그 즉시 압력실(14)내에 차여있던 수압은 통기공(18)을 통해서 배출되고 집수실(11)의 급수압은 다이어프렘판막(13)을 밀어내면서 유출관(12)을 통해서 배출되어 수조내의 급수가 이루어지게 한다.In this state, when the user presses the drainage lever (not shown) installed in the toilet bowl, the water in the tank flows out to the toilet bowl, and accordingly, the mouth 23 is lowered along the water level as shown in FIG. The rod 21 is lowered by the return elasticity of the spring 22 and the valve 25 opens the vent 18, and immediately the hydraulic pressure in the pressure chamber 14 causes the vent 18 to vent. Is discharged through and the water supply pressure of the collecting chamber 11 is discharged through the outlet pipe 12 while pushing the diaphragm valve 13 to make the water supply in the tank.

이와같은 급수작용에 의해서 수조내에 다시 물이 차여지게 되면 수위가 상승되고 부구(23)는 수위를 따라서 상승하기 시작하며, 만수위 상태에서는 밸브봉(21)을 끌어 을려서 제5도(a) 상태처럼 밸브(25)가 통기공(18)을 막아주게하고, 그 즉시 압력실(14)내에는 압력이 차이면서 다이어프렘판막(13)을 팽창시켜 유출관(12)을 막아주게 하므로 다시 급수정지상태에 있게되는 것이다. 이렇게 된 본고안은 압력실(14)내의 압력을 저장. 또는 배출시킴에 의해서 다이어프렘판막(13)이 유출관(12)을 개폐하는 기술구성은 공지한것이며, 본고안은 압력실(14)의 압력을 개폐하는 밸브봉(21)을 수직상으로 입설하여 부구(23)와 직결되게 설치한것이므로 부구(23)의 승강작동에 의해서 밸브봉(21)도 승강작동하여 밸브실(17)의 압력이 배출조절되게 한것이다.When water is recharged into the tank by the water supply, the water level is increased and the float 23 starts to rise along the water level, and in the full water level, the valve rod 21 is pulled to draw the state of FIG. 5 (a). Likewise, the valve 25 blocks the vent 18 and immediately expands the diaphragm valve 13 to block the outflow pipe 12 due to the pressure difference in the pressure chamber 14. To be in a state. This draft stores the pressure in the pressure chamber (14). Alternatively, the technical configuration in which the diaphragm valve 13 opens and closes the outlet pipe 12 by discharging is known. In this paper, the valve rod 21 for opening and closing the pressure in the pressure chamber 14 is vertically placed. Since the installation is directly connected to the floats 23, the valve rod 21 is also elevated by the lifting operation of the floats 23 so that the pressure in the valve chamber 17 is controlled to discharge.

특히 본고안은 밸브봉(21)에 대한 개폐구성이 별도의 중간연결매체없이 부구(23)와 직접적으로 연결되므로수위변동에 따른 개폐작동이 정확하고 민감하게 이루어질수 있으며, 본고안을 수조내에 설치할 경우 제1도에서비교되듯이 내부공간의 활용성이 크고 부대부품의 소요가 적어 경비를 절감할수 있으며, 종래 시이소작동식 힌지 구성에 비해서 정확한 개폐작동과 고장율없이 오래 사용할수 있는 효과가 있어 변기는 물론 각종 물탱크에 수위밸브로 설치하여 유용하게 사용될수 있는 것이다.In particular, this proposal is open and close configuration for the valve rod 21 is directly connected to the mouth 23 without a separate intermediate connection medium, so the opening and closing operation according to the water level fluctuation can be made accurately and sensitive, As compared with FIG. 1, the internal space is large and the required parts are less expensive, and the cost can be reduced. Compared to the conventional seesaw-operated hinge configuration, it can be used for a long time without accurate opening / closing operation and failure rate. It can be usefully installed by installing water level valve in various water tanks.

Claims (1)

본체의 집수실(11)중앙에 유출관(12)이 다이어프렘판막(13)에 의해 개폐되게하고 그 윗쪽의 압력실(14)에 유입구(15)와 유출구(16)를 형성한 것에 있어서 본체상부에 유출구(16)와 연통되는 밸브실(17)을 수직상으로 형성하여 그 상단의 원판(19)을 보호관(20)으로 고정하고 밸브실(l7)내부에 스프링(22)에 의해 하향탄동되게 설치한 밸브봉(21) 상단은 원판의 통기공(18)을 통해 상부로 인출시켜 그 상단(25')에 부구(23)의 연결끈(24)을 결속하여 부구(23)의 부력에 의해 밸브봉(21)의 밸브(25)가 통기공(18)을 막아줄수 있도록 한 변기용 수위밸브.In the case where the outlet pipe 12 is opened and closed by the diaphragm valve 13 in the center of the collection chamber 11 of the main body, and the inlet 15 and the outlet 16 are formed in the upper pressure chamber 14. A valve chamber 17 communicating with the outlet port 16 in the upper portion is formed vertically to fix the disc 19 at the upper end thereof with the protective tube 20 and downwardly move by the spring 22 inside the valve chamber l7. The upper end of the valve rod 21 installed so that the upper end of the valve rod 21 through the vent hole 18 of the disc is bound to the buoyancy of the buoy 23 by binding the connecting strap 24 of the buckle 23 to the upper end 25 '. The water level valve for the toilet so that the valve 25 of the valve rod 21 can block the vent hole (18).
KR2019930002918U 1993-03-02 1993-03-02 Valve for controling quantities of water in toilet stool cistern KR950009699Y1 (en)

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KR2019930002918U KR950009699Y1 (en) 1993-03-02 1993-03-02 Valve for controling quantities of water in toilet stool cistern

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KR2019930002918U KR950009699Y1 (en) 1993-03-02 1993-03-02 Valve for controling quantities of water in toilet stool cistern

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KR950009699Y1 true KR950009699Y1 (en) 1995-11-22

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