KR950008563Y1 - Hot water boiler - Google Patents
Hot water boiler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR950008563Y1 KR950008563Y1 KR2019930006338U KR930006338U KR950008563Y1 KR 950008563 Y1 KR950008563 Y1 KR 950008563Y1 KR 2019930006338 U KR2019930006338 U KR 2019930006338U KR 930006338 U KR930006338 U KR 930006338U KR 950008563 Y1 KR950008563 Y1 KR 950008563Y1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- heating
- hot water
- water
- tank
- boiler
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/22—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating
- F24H1/34—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water chamber arranged adjacent to the combustion chamber or chambers, e.g. above or at side
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/0005—Details for water heaters
- F24H9/001—Guiding means
- F24H9/0026—Guiding means in combustion gas channels
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/02—Casings; Cover lids; Ornamental panels
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
- F28D21/0001—Recuperative heat exchangers
- F28D21/0003—Recuperative heat exchangers the heat being recuperated from exhaust gases
- F28D21/0005—Recuperative heat exchangers the heat being recuperated from exhaust gases for domestic or space-heating systems
- F28D21/0007—Water heaters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/06—Arrangement of mountings or supports for heaters, e.g. boilers, other than space heating radiators
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음.No content.
Description
제1도는 본 고안의 종단면도.1 is a longitudinal sectional view of the present invention.
제2도는 본 고안의 A-A선 단면도.2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of the present invention.
제3도는 본 고안의 B-B선 단면도.3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of the present invention.
제4도는 본 고안의 C-C선 단면도.4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of the present invention.
본 고안은 적당한 경사면을 가진 나선형이 배기용 흡수관을 사용하여 온수 보일러의 본체로 하고 배기되는 배기열을 재차 흡수시켜 단계별로 가열 시킨후 온수 보일러의 가열수조내의 공급되게 하므로서 난방용 가열수를 공급케하고 급탕용 가열수도 공급받게 한 폐기열 가열장치를 설한 온수 보일러에 관한 것이다.The present invention is to make the spiral with a suitable inclined surface as the main body of the hot water boiler using the absorption pipe for exhaust and to absorb the exhaust heat to be exhausted again to heat step by step to be supplied to the heating water tank of the hot water boiler to supply the heating water for heating The present invention relates to a hot water boiler in which a waste heat heater for supplying hot water is also supplied.
이제가지 온수 보일러는 단순히 나선식 수관이나 수조를 오일 버너와 가스버너등의 화염에 의해 가열케 하므로서 수조내에 각양각종의 가열 촉진용 홴이나 핀등을 설하여 주거나 가열수관을 지그재그 형식으로 복잡하게 절곡시켜 주므로서 수열 면적을 증대케 한 것이 일반적이었으며 배기열의 배출통로를 여러차례 우회토록 하므로써 가열수조의 가열효과를 한 것이 통례적이었던 것이다.The hot water boiler now simply heats spiral water pipes or tanks by flames such as oil burners and gas burners, and installs various types of heat-promoting fins or fins in the tanks, or complexly bends the water pipes in a zigzag form. It was common to increase the area of hydrothermal heat by means of water supply, and it was customary to have the heating effect of the heating water tank by bypassing the exhaust passage of the exhaust heat several times.
그러나 이와 같은 것은 제작이 까다로워 비경제적이였고 일단 사용후 배기가스의 배출통로를 청소하기 위해서는 보일러 전체를 뜯어 내지 않으면 소재가 불가능하게 되는 등의 문제점이 유발되었으며 보일러의 효율도 배기가스의 온도가 높게 배출되어 열효율이 기대치에 못미치는 단점이 있었던 것이다.However, such a thing was difficult to manufacture because it was difficult to manufacture and caused problems such as the material becomes impossible without removing the entire boiler to clean the exhaust gas exhaust passage after use. There was a disadvantage that thermal efficiency did not meet expectations.
본 고안은 상기한 바와 같은 문제점을 시정하고져 제안된 것으로서 보일러 내부의 구획판에 의해 다단으로 가열수조를 형성하여 주고 배기가스 배출로가 상향으로 적당한 경사각을 이루도록 나선형으로 성형된 배기열 흡수관을 배관하여 주므로서 배기열의 흡수면적으로 최대한으로 하여 효율적으로 배기열을 흡수케 하고 난방용 가열수나 급타용 가열수가 최상측으로 위치한 가열수조내로 유입되어져 1차적으로 미열에 의해 예열시킨후 그 하측에 위치한 2차 가열수조로 하향 유입시켜 재차 가열하므로서 약 70℃-75℃정도의 상온으로 가열시킨후, 다시 열원이 공급되는 연소실로 하향공급시켜 재가열하므로서 90℃-95℃ 정도의 상온으로 가열하여 난방용 가열수는 물론 급탕용 가열수가 소정의 온도로 신속하고도 많은 용량의 가열수도 가열되게 하므로서 열효율을 대폭 증대시키고 연료를 절감 시키고져 함에 그 목적이 있는 것이다.The present invention has been proposed to correct the problems as described above by forming a heating water tank in a multi-stage by the partition plate inside the boiler and pipe the exhaust heat absorbing tube spirally formed so that the exhaust gas discharge path to the appropriate inclination angle upwards It absorbs exhaust heat efficiently by maximizing the absorption area of exhaust heat, and it is introduced into the heating water tank located at the top of the heating water or the heating water for heating. It is heated down to room temperature of about 70 ℃ -75 ℃ by heating down again and then heated down to room temperature of 90 ℃ -95 ℃ by re-heating by supplying it down to the combustion chamber where heat source is supplied again. Heated water allows for rapid and high volume of heated water to be heated to the desired temperature The purpose is to significantly increase thermal efficiency and reduce fuel consumption.
본 고안의 내용을 첨부된 예시도면에 의해서 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.When described in detail by the accompanying drawings the contents of the subject innovation as follows.
즉, 보온재(2)를 보일러본체(1)의 내외측케이싱(3) (3') 내에 충진 보온토록 하고 전면부 하방에는 버어너(a)를 삽입시켜주는 삽입구(4)를 설하고 그 내부에는 연소실(5)을 가진 온수 보일러에 있어서 내측케이싱(3)의 내부는 수조로 하되 구획판(6) (6') (6")에 의해 제1가열수조(7)와 제2가열수조(7') 그리고 제3가열수조(7")로 구획성형하고 각 수조(7) (7') (7")내에는 1회이상 권회된 수개조의 나선형 배기열 흡수관(8) (8')을 좌우로 배열하여 각각의 흡수관들은 상향으로 적당한 경사면을 이루고 상호 적당한 간격부(9) (9')가 형성되게 설하고 그 간격부(9) (9')사이에는 급탕용 가열수관(10) (10')을 권설시켜 주고 각 가열수조(7) (7') (7")는 수직방향의 유통수관(11) (11')에 의해 하향 유도되게 구성되는 폐기열 가열장치를 설한 온수보일러인 것이다.That is, the insulating material 2 is filled in the inner and outer casings 3 and 3 'of the boiler body 1, and an insertion hole 4 for inserting the burner a is installed in the lower part of the front side, and the inside thereof is installed. In the hot water boiler having the combustion chamber 5, the inside of the inner casing (3) is a water tank, the partition plate (6) (6 ') (6 ") by the first heating tank (7) and the second heating tank ( 7 ') and helical exhaust heat absorption pipes 8, 8' of which several sections are wound one or more times in each tank 7, 7 ', and 7 "by partitioning into a third heating bath (7"). Arranged from side to side, each of the absorption pipes form an upwardly inclined surface and mutually suitable intervals 9, 9 ′ are formed therebetween, and the heated water pipe 10 for hot water is provided between the intervals 9, 9 ′. (10 ') is recommended, and each heating water tank (7) (7') (7 ") is a hot water boiler with a waste heat heating device configured to be guided downward by vertical flow pipes (11) (11 '). It is
본 고안의 실시예 있어서 보일러에 공급되는 가열원은 기름, 가스, 무연탄, 구멍탄, 폐기물등 제한하지 않으며 배기열 흡수관의 숫자와 가열수조의 적층 숫자도 제한 하지 않는다.In an embodiment of the present invention, the heating source supplied to the boiler is not limited to oil, gas, anthracite, pit coal, waste, etc., and also does not limit the number of exhaust heat absorbing pipes and the number of laminated water tanks.
첨부도면 중 미설명부호 12는 난방용 가열수 유입관, 12'는 난방용 가열수 배출관, 13은 급탕용 가열수 유입관, 13' 급탕용 가열수 배출관, 14는 배기가스 배출구, 15는 수직수조를 각각 표시한다.In the accompanying drawings, reference numeral 12 denotes a heating water inlet pipe for heating, 12 'a heating water discharge pipe for heating, 13 a heating water inlet pipe for hot water, 13' hot water discharge pipe for hot water supply, 14 an exhaust gas outlet, and 15 a vertical water tank. Mark each.
본 고안의 작용효과를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the effect of the present invention is as follows.
연소실(5)내의 버어너(a)가 점화 가열되어 화염이 발산되면 배기열은 전방의 수직수조(15)에 접촉하면서 우회 상승하므로서 배출되는 배기열이 나선식 배기열 흡수관(8) (8')으로 유입되어져 상승될때 상향으로 약간의 경사면을 이루고 있어 부하가 걸리지 않고 서행으로 배출되면서 그 외주연부에 감싸고 있는 가열수를 가열시켜 주게되는 것이다.When the burner a in the combustion chamber 5 is ignited and the flame is released, the exhaust heat is detoured while contacting the front vertical water tank 15 in front of the exhaust heat discharged to the spiral exhaust heat absorbing tube 8 (8 '). When it is introduced and rises, it forms a slight inclined upward and discharges in a slow way without being loaded, thereby heating the heating water wrapped around the outer periphery.
이때 미도시된 순환 펌프에 의해 강제로 순환 환수되는 가열수는 난방용 가열수 유입관(12)을 통해 보일러(1)의 최상측에 위차한 제1가열수조(7)내로 유입되어져 1차적으로 예열된 다음, 다시 유통수관(11)에 의해 하향으로 유도 공급되어져 제2가열수조(7')내에서 재차 가열되므로 1차가열 보다는 더 높은 온도로 가열되게 되고, 다시 유통수관(11')을 통해 하향으로 유도 공급되어져 보일러 본체인 제3가열수조(7")내로 유입되어져 가열수가 소정의 가열온도 약90℃-95℃정도로 가열되면서 난방용 가열수는 난방용 가열수 배출출관(12')을 통해 각종 난방기(온돌 라제이터등)로 순환 펌프에 의해 공급회류되고, 급탕용 가열수는 상부의 급탕용 가열수유입관(13)을 통해 상부에서 제1가열수조(7)로 인입되어 하향으로 제2, 제3가열수조(7') (7")내의 가열수관(10) (10')으로 순환되면서 가열되어 하부의 급탕용 가열수배출관(13')을 통해, 욕실, 주방등으로 공급회류케 되므로 적은 연료를 가지고도 신속하고 많은 용량의 가열수를 가열 공급할 수 있게 되는 것이다.At this time, the heating water forcibly circulated by the circulation pump not shown is introduced into the first heating water tank 7 located on the uppermost side of the boiler 1 through the heating water inlet 12 for preheating. Then, it is supplied induction downwardly by the distribution water pipe 11 and is heated again in the second heating water tank 7 'so that it is heated to a higher temperature than the primary heating, and again through the distribution water pipe 11'. It is supplied induction downward and flows into the third heating water tank (7 ") that is the boiler body so that the heating water is heated to a predetermined heating temperature of about 90 ° C to 95 ° C, and the heating water is heated through the heating water discharge pipe (12 '). The supply flows back to the heater (ondolizer, etc.) by the circulation pump, and the hot water for heating water is introduced into the first heating water tank 7 from the upper portion through the hot water heating water inflow pipe 13 on the upper side to the second, To the heated water pipes 10 and 10 'in the third heating bath 7' and 7 ". It is heated while being circulated to the hot water supply pipe 13 'for the bottom of the hot water, it is supplied to the bathroom, kitchen, etc., so that it is possible to heat and supply a large amount of heating water quickly and with a small amount of fuel.
이때 나선형 배기열 흡수관(8) (8')으로 상승배출되는 배기열은 상측의 배기가스 배출구(14)를 통해 배출되기 전까지 각 가열수조내를 나선식 배기열 흡수관(8) (8')을 통해 서서히 우회하면서 충분한 열을 가열하고 배출열이 65℃-70℃정도의 미열만 가지고 배출하므로 배출열의 허실량이 극히 적어서 높은 열량을 얻을 뿐 아니라 연료가 대폭 절감되는 경제적이고 실용적인 효과를 제공하는 것이다.At this time, the exhaust heat to be discharged to the spiral exhaust heat absorbing tube (8) (8 ') through the spiral exhaust heat absorbing tube (8) (8') in each heating tank until it is discharged through the upper exhaust gas outlet (14). By slowly detouring and heating enough heat and exhaust heat is discharged with only a slight heat of 65 ℃ ~ 70 ℃, the loss of exhaust heat is extremely small, not only to obtain a high calorific value, but also provide an economical and practical effect that significantly reduces fuel.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR2019930006338U KR950008563Y1 (en) | 1993-04-20 | 1993-04-20 | Hot water boiler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR2019930006338U KR950008563Y1 (en) | 1993-04-20 | 1993-04-20 | Hot water boiler |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR940025239U KR940025239U (en) | 1994-11-18 |
KR950008563Y1 true KR950008563Y1 (en) | 1995-10-11 |
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ID=19353991
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR2019930006338U KR950008563Y1 (en) | 1993-04-20 | 1993-04-20 | Hot water boiler |
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KR (1) | KR950008563Y1 (en) |
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1993
- 1993-04-20 KR KR2019930006338U patent/KR950008563Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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KR940025239U (en) | 1994-11-18 |
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