KR950005911Y1 - Sun light lighting device - Google Patents

Sun light lighting device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR950005911Y1
KR950005911Y1 KR2019910008840U KR910008840U KR950005911Y1 KR 950005911 Y1 KR950005911 Y1 KR 950005911Y1 KR 2019910008840 U KR2019910008840 U KR 2019910008840U KR 910008840 U KR910008840 U KR 910008840U KR 950005911 Y1 KR950005911 Y1 KR 950005911Y1
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
light
underground
paint
lighting device
pipe
Prior art date
Application number
KR2019910008840U
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Other versions
KR930001067U (en
Inventor
이춘걸
Original Assignee
이춘걸
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 이춘걸 filed Critical 이춘걸
Priority to KR2019910008840U priority Critical patent/KR950005911Y1/en
Publication of KR930001067U publication Critical patent/KR930001067U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR950005911Y1 publication Critical patent/KR950005911Y1/en

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S11/00Non-electric lighting devices or systems using daylight
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S23/00Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors
    • F24S23/70Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with reflectors
    • F24S23/71Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with reflectors with parabolic reflective surfaces
    • F24S23/715Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with reflectors with parabolic reflective surfaces flexible
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V2200/00Use of light guides, e.g. fibre optic devices, in lighting devices or systems
    • F21V2200/10Use of light guides, e.g. fibre optic devices, in lighting devices or systems of light guides of the optical fibres type
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

태양광을 이용한 실내조명장치Indoor lighting device using sunlight

제 1 도는 본 고안의 설치상태를 나타낸 개략도.1 is a schematic view showing an installation state of the present invention.

제 2 도는 본 고안의 요부 확대도.Figure 2 is an enlarged view of the main part of the present invention.

제 3 도는 제 2 도의 A-A선 확대 단면도.3 is an enlarged sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG.

제 4 도는 제 2 도의 B-B선 확대 단면도.4 is an enlarged sectional view taken along the line B-B in FIG.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 접광렌즈 2 : 렌즈1: photoreceptor lens 2: lens

3, 3' : 반사체도료 4, 4' : 보호용페인트3, 3 ': Reflector paint 4, 4': Protective paint

5 : 만곡면 6 : 광유도파이프5 curved surface 6 light guide pipe

7 : 유리관 8 : 단열재7: glass tube 8: heat insulating material

9 : 파이프 10 : 광 확산기9: pipe 10: light diffuser

본 고안은 태양광을 지하실내에로 유도하여 생활조명 및 식물재배에 사용하도록 한 태양광을 이용한 실내조명장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an indoor lighting device using sunlight to guide sunlight into the basement for use in living lighting and plant cultivation.

지구상의 모든 현대산업사회에 필요한 석유, 석탄등의 각종 지하 에너지원이 고갈 되어가고 있는바, 이런 지하 에너지원을 대체할 수 있는 대체에너지 개발에 주력하고 있다.Various underground energy sources such as petroleum and coal, which are needed for all modern industrial societies on the planet, are being depleted, focusing on developing alternative energy sources that can replace these underground energy sources.

특히, 태양을 이용한 태양열주택, 태양열발전기, 태양열밧데리, 태양열자동차등 태양열을 이용한 에너지 개발에 박차를 가하고 있으며, 또한, 지하자원이 고갈과 함께 기하급수적으로 증가하는 인구에 비하여 주택 및 녹지공간은 한정되어 있어, 점차로 새로운 생활공간을 개발하여야 하는바, 현대는 많은 사람들이 지하사무실, 지하상가, 지하철등 지하에 각종의 시설을 설치하여 지하공간을 이용하고 있는 실정이며, 이와같이 지하공간의 이용은 앞으로도 계속하여 늘어날 전망이다.In particular, we are accelerating the development of solar energy such as solar houses, solar generators, solar batteries, and solar vehicles using the sun.In addition, housing and green space are limited compared to the population that grows exponentially with the depletion of underground resources. It is necessary to develop new living space gradually, and in modern times, many people use underground spaces by installing various facilities in the basement such as underground offices, underground shopping malls, subways, and so on. It will continue to grow.

지하에서 생활하는 시간이 늘어남에 따라 지하생활공간에 신선한 산소를 공급해 주어야하며, 지하생활공간을 밝혀주는 조명시설과 그의 소비전력이 절대적이다.As the time to live underground increases, fresh oxygen must be supplied to the underground living space, and the lighting facilities that illuminate the underground living space and its power consumption are absolute.

이에따라 주간에 지하에서 조명용으로 사용되는 소비전력은 총 주간 소비전력의 15% 이상을 차지하고 있는바, 이러한 지하공간의 조명시설을 태양조명으로 대체한다면 지하소비전력의 50%이상을 절약할 수 있을뿐만 아니라, 지하에서 식물을 재배함으로써 지하공간 생활에 필요한 신선한 산소를 생산하게 할 수 있는 것이다.As a result, the power consumption used for lighting underground in the daytime accounts for more than 15% of the total daytime power consumption. If the lighting facility in the underground space is replaced with solar lighting, it can save more than 50% of the underground power consumption. Rather, cultivation of plants underground can produce fresh oxygen for underground living.

이와같은 필요에 의하여 종래에는, 필터를 통과한 태양광을 광섬유 또는 기타 이송용 파이프를 통하여 실내의 공간에 발광토록 구성한것이 제안되어 있으나, 이는 실내공간의 조명용으로만 사용할 수 있는 것으로, 태양광이 필터를 통과하면서 자외선 및 적외선이 제거되므로 식물을 재배하기위한 에너지원으로 사용될 수 없었으며, 태양광의 집광장치가 구비되어 있지 않아, 지하공간의 넓은 공간조명용으로 활용하기에는 다소 무리가 따랐다.For this reason, conventionally, it is proposed to configure the sunlight passing through the filter to emit light in the indoor space through an optical fiber or other transport pipe, but it can be used only for the lighting of the indoor space. As ultraviolet rays and infrared rays were removed while passing through the filter, it could not be used as an energy source for plant cultivation, and since it was not equipped with a solar light collecting device, it was somewhat unreasonable to use for wide space lighting in the underground space.

본 고안은 이러한 제반 문제점을 해결하여 지하공간생활에 필요한 태양광을 외부에서 지하공간으로 유도하되, 적외선 및 자외선을 포함한 태양광을 그대로 지하공간에 유도하므로써, 조명용뿐만 아니라, 지하에서 각종의 식물을 재배할 수 있도록 한 것으로 이하 첨부 도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하고자 한다.The present invention solves these problems and induces the solar light necessary for underground living from the outside to the underground space, and by inducing the sunlight including the infrared and ultraviolet rays into the underground space as it is, not only for lighting but also various plants in the basement. It will be described in detail by the accompanying drawings to be cultivated.

상면에 만곡면(5)을 가지고 꼭지점의 꼭지각이 20°를 유지하는 역사각뿔형 렌즈(2)의 상부만곡면(5)을 제외한 외주면에 알루미늄, 수은등과 같은 반사체도료(3)를 도착하고, 그 위에 보호용페인트(4)를 도착하여서 된 집광렌즈(1)와, 이 집광렌즈(1)하부의 집광부(1')에 광유도파이프(6)를 연결하되, 상기 광유도파이프(6)는 원형유리관(7)의 외부에 알루미늄 또는 수은등의 반사체도료(3)와 보호용페인트(4')를 차례로 도착한 후 충격흡수와 보온을 위한 단열재(8)을 적층한 후 그 외부를 PVC파이프 또는 철재로 된 파이프(9)로 감싸고정하여서 된 것이며, 상술한 광유도파이프(6)를 지하실 내 공간으로 연장설치한 후 원하는 곳에 투명의 구형 광확산기(10)를 설치하여서 된 것이다.A reflector paint 3, such as aluminum or mercury lamp, arrives on the outer circumferential surface except the upper curved surface 5 of the inverted pyramidal lens 2 having the curved surface 5 on the upper surface and maintaining the vertex angle of the vertex 20. Condensing lens 1 having arrived at the protective paint 4 thereon and a light induction pipe 6 connected to the light converging portion 1 ′ under the condensing lens 1, wherein the light induction pipe 6 After arriving at the outside of the circular glass tube (7) reflector paint (3) of aluminum or mercury lamp and the protective paint (4 ') in turn, laminated the insulating material (8) for shock absorption and insulation, and then the outside of the PVC pipe or steel It is made by wrapping and fixing with a pipe (9), and the light guide pipe (6) described above is installed to extend the space in the basement, and then install a transparent spherical light diffuser (10) where desired.

이렇게 하여서 된 본 고안은 역사각뿔형의 집광렌즈(1)에 태양광이 통과하여 하단의 집광부(1')에 집광되며, 이때 집광부에 집광된 태양광의 조도는 100,000룩스에 달한다.In the present invention, the solar light passes through the inverted pyramid-shaped condensing lens 1 and is condensed on the condensing part 1 'at the bottom, and the illuminance of the condensing light reaches 100,000 lux.

집광부(1')에 집광된 태양광은 광유도파이프(6)를 따라 유도하는 바, 상기 광유도파이프(6)의 내면은 반사율 100%에 가까운 거울면을 형성하고 있어, 광유도파이프(6)내에 유도된 광량은 전혀 손실이 없이 지하실내로 유도되어 상기 광유도파이프(6)의 끝단에 설치된 투명의 광확산기(10)를 통하여 실내로 확산됨으로서 밝은 태양광을 지하실내로 유입할 수 있는 것이다.The solar light collected by the light collecting part 1 'is guided along the light induction pipe 6, and the inner surface of the light induction pipe 6 forms a mirror surface close to 100% of the reflectivity, so that the light induction pipe ( 6) The amount of light guided in is led into the basement without any loss and is diffused into the room through the transparent light diffuser 10 installed at the end of the light guide pipe (6) so that bright sunlight can enter the basement. It is.

보통 사물실에 필요한 조명의 조도는 200-500록스 정도이므로 1개의 집광렌즈(1)에 집광된 100,000 룩스의 태양광이 실내로 유도되어 광확산기(10)를 통해 확산되면 가로, 세로가 4m인 공간의 조명에 충분한 광량을 제공할 수가 있으며, 공간의 크기에 따라 다수의 집광렌즈(2)를 조합하여 각 광유도파이프(6)를 통하여 실내로 유도하여 사용할 수가 있다.Since the illuminance of the lighting room is usually about 200-500 rox, 100,000 lux of sunlight condensed by one condenser lens 1 is guided into the room, and when it is diffused through the light diffuser 10, the width and the length are 4 m. A sufficient amount of light can be provided to illuminate the space, and a plurality of condensing lenses 2 can be combined and guided to the room through each light guide pipe 6 according to the size of the space.

또한, 조명뿐만 아니라 지하실내에서 식물을 재배할 경우 다수의 집광렌즈(2)를 조합함으로써 식물의 성장에 필요한 태양광의 광량을 충분히 제공할 수 있는 것이다.In addition, when cultivating plants in the basement as well as lighting, by combining a plurality of condensing lenses (2) it is possible to provide a sufficient amount of sunlight required for the growth of the plant.

이상에서 설명한 바와같이 태양광을 광유도파이프를 통하여 지하실내로 유도함으로써 기존의 건물에도 손쉽게 설치하여 사용할 수 있으며, 필요한 만큼의 광량을 적절하게 조절하여 사용할 수도 있다.As described above, the solar light is guided through the light guide pipe into the basement so that it can be easily installed and used in an existing building, and the amount of light can be appropriately adjusted.

뿐만아니라, 태양광을 지하의 깊이나 거리에 상관없이 광유도파이프를 연장설치함으로써 공급할 수 있는 것으로서, 현대사회의 대체 에너지원의 하나인 태양광을 효율적으로 사용할 수 있도록 한 유용한 고안인 것이다.In addition, it can be supplied by extending the light induction pipe irrespective of the depth or distance of the underground, it is a useful design to efficiently use the sunlight, which is one of the alternative energy sources of modern society.

Claims (1)

집광된 태양광을 광섬유를 통하여 전송하도록 된것에 있어서, 상부에 만곡면(5)을 가지고, 꼭지점의 꼭지각이 20°를 유지하는 역사각뿔형 렌즈(2)의 상부만곡면(5)을 제외한 외주면에 반사체도료(3)와 보호용페인트(4)를 차례로 도착한 집광렌즈(1)의 하부 집광부(1')에, 원형유리관(7)의 외부에 반사체도료(3')와 보호용페이트(4)를 차례로 도착하고, 단열재(8)를 피복하며, 그 외부를 파이프(9)로 위포하여서 된 광유도파이프(6)의 일측 말단부를 고정하며, 이 광유도파이프(6)의 타측 말단부에는 구형의 광확산기(10)를 설치하여서 됨을 특징으로 하는 태양광을 이용한 실내조명장치.In order to transmit the collected solar light through the optical fiber, the outer peripheral surface except the upper curved surface (5) of the inverted pyramidal lens (2) having a curved surface (5) at the top, the vertex angle of the vertex is maintained 20 ° On the lower condensing portion 1 'of the condenser lens 1, which has arrived at the reflector paint 3 and the protective paint 4 in turn, the reflector paint 3' and the protective paint 4 on the outside of the circular glass tube 7 In order to cover the heat insulator (8), and to fix the one end of the light guide pipe (6) formed by enclosing the outside with a pipe (9), and to the other end of the light guide pipe (6) Indoor lighting device using sunlight, characterized in that by installing a light diffuser (10).
KR2019910008840U 1991-06-14 1991-06-14 Sun light lighting device KR950005911Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019910008840U KR950005911Y1 (en) 1991-06-14 1991-06-14 Sun light lighting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019910008840U KR950005911Y1 (en) 1991-06-14 1991-06-14 Sun light lighting device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR930001067U KR930001067U (en) 1993-01-21
KR950005911Y1 true KR950005911Y1 (en) 1995-07-26

Family

ID=19315135

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR2019910008840U KR950005911Y1 (en) 1991-06-14 1991-06-14 Sun light lighting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR950005911Y1 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR930001067U (en) 1993-01-21

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US5297013A (en) Outdoor light fixture
US4874225A (en) Solar greenhouse roof
KR100951433B1 (en) Illumination device using natural light
WO2017202322A1 (en) Concentrated solar power light tube illuminating apparatus
KR950005911Y1 (en) Sun light lighting device
RU2676819C2 (en) Optical fibering lighting device with optical method of tracking a stable concentrator for the sun
Kirpichnikova et al. Using solar optical fibers for public buildings illumination in the South Urals
KR100307763B1 (en) Solar Light Collecting Apparatus
KR20160101461A (en) Natural lighting device
CN207962537U (en) A kind of dome skylight for natural light illuminating system
CN204062839U (en) Novel energy-conserving lighting illumination system
ATE105991T1 (en) GLAZING FOR NATURAL LIGHTING.
KR101113085B1 (en) equipped with solar energy production LED of the building roof Skylight
KR20130043029A (en) Dome type sunlight collectors with prismatic structures and parabolic reflector
CN206504271U (en) A kind of light filling structure of solar energy guiding systems
ES2033730T3 (en) CURTAIN LIGHTING.
CN206274153U (en) A kind of novel building illuminating lamp utilized based on solar energy
SU457365A1 (en) Installation for lighting rooms
CN108758542A (en) A kind of light guide reapplies device
KR101046859B1 (en) Parabolic Solar Concentrator
CN103822166A (en) Reflecting roof sunlight lighting system
JPH08249909A (en) Sunlight lighting system
Kalinkina et al. The Organization of Natural Lighting in Buildings with Difficult Illuminated Areas
RU184527U1 (en) Lighting device
JPH0676612A (en) Light source guide type lighting system

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A201 Request for examination
E902 Notification of reason for refusal
E601 Decision to refuse application
J2X1 Appeal (before the patent court)

Free format text: APPEAL AGAINST DECISION TO DECLINE REFUSAL

E701 Decision to grant or registration of patent right
REGI Registration of establishment
FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 19980727

Year of fee payment: 4

LAPS Lapse due to unpaid annual fee