KR950005435A - Consumable-electrode arc welding method and apparatus for its implementation - Google Patents

Consumable-electrode arc welding method and apparatus for its implementation Download PDF

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Publication number
KR950005435A
KR950005435A KR1019930015175A KR930015175A KR950005435A KR 950005435 A KR950005435 A KR 950005435A KR 1019930015175 A KR1019930015175 A KR 1019930015175A KR 930015175 A KR930015175 A KR 930015175A KR 950005435 A KR950005435 A KR 950005435A
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South Korea
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arc
welding
electrode
consumable
width
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KR1019930015175A
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Korean (ko)
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KR950007548B1 (en
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비. 쥬에브 이고르
지. 갈킨 알렉산더
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배성열
주식회사 새보산업
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K9/00Arc welding or cutting
    • B23K9/16Arc welding or cutting making use of shielding gas
    • B23K9/173Arc welding or cutting making use of shielding gas and of a consumable electrode

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Arc Welding Control (AREA)
  • Generation Of Surge Voltage And Current (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 단위 용접폭 당 균일한 전력방출을 제공하고 용접될 물품 부위의 넓이를 고려하여 용접중의 결함발생율을 감소시킴으로써 용접되는 결합점의 품질을 개선시킬 수 있는 공간상의 임의의 위치에서 놓이는 고정 소모성-전극을 사용하여 금속을 전기 아크용접하는 방법과 이를 수행하기 위한 장치를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있는 것으로서, 상기 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명은 공간상의 임의의 위치에서 고정되는 소모성-전극을 사용하며, 용접되어질 물품부위들 사이에 절연전극을 배치하고 절연전극와 물품의 양쪽 부위에 전원전압의 공급과 가압을 제공하여 아크전류를 발생시켜 금속을 전기 아크용접하는 방법에 있어서, 용접전류가 매 1/2주기의 아크운동 과정에서 용접폭에 걸친 아크 자체 주파수의 변동에 대응하는 주파수로 변조되고, 아크전류의 최대치가 용접폭의 중간에 설정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 소모성-전극 아크용접 방법을 제공하고, 공간상의 임의에 위치에 놓이는 고정 소모성 전극을 사용하고, 용접된 물품부위들과 이들 사이에 설치되는 절연 전극이 배치되는 클램핑 고정구, 아크전류 제어기가 장치된 아크전류의 싸이리스터 소스, 및 리드가 각각 절연 전극과 용접될 물품부위들에 접속되는 싸이리스터의 위상제어회로를 포함하는 금속의 전기 아크용접장치에 있어서, 상기 아크전류 제어기는 아크운동의 매1/2주기 과정에서 용접폭의 중간부위에 최대치의 아크전류를 제공하는 변조기형태로 되는 것을 특징으로 하는 소모성-전극 아크용접 장치를 제공한다.The present invention provides a fixed positioning at any location in space that can provide uniform power dissipation per unit weld width and reduce the rate of defects during welding, taking into account the width of the area of the article to be welded, thereby improving the quality of the weld point welded. It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for electric arc welding a metal using a consumable-electrode and an apparatus for performing the same. To achieve the above object, the present invention uses a consumable-electrode fixed at an arbitrary position in space. In the method of arranging an insulating electrode between the parts of the article to be welded and supplying and pressurizing the supply voltage to both the insulating electrode and the article to generate an arc current, the electric arc welding method of the metal. In the arc motion of 2 cycles, it is modulated to a frequency corresponding to the fluctuation of the arc itself frequency over the weld width, Providing a consumable-electrode arc welding method, characterized in that the maximum arc current is set in the middle of the welding width, using fixed consumable electrodes positioned anywhere in space, and installing the welded article portions therebetween. An electric arc of metal comprising a clamping fixture in which an insulating electrode is disposed, a thyristor source of arc current equipped with an arc current controller, and a phase control circuit of a thyristor, the leads of which are respectively connected to the article portions to be welded with the insulating electrode. In the welding apparatus, the arc current controller provides a consumable-electrode arc welding apparatus, characterized in that it is in the form of a modulator that provides the maximum arc current in the middle portion of the welding width during every 1/2 cycle of arc motion. .

이와같은 본 발명에 의하면, 용접폭과 용접폭에 걸친 아크변동의 변조 주파수 선택에 좌우되어 결정된 변조형태에 의해 단위용접폭당 균일당 전력방출을 제공할 수 있게 되며, 그 결과 용접품질을 향상시킨다.According to the present invention, it is possible to provide power dissipation per uniform width per unit welding width by the modulation type determined depending on the welding width and the modulation frequency selection of the arc variation over the welding width, and as a result, the welding quality is improved.

Description

소모성-전극 아크용접 방법 및 이의 실행을 위한 장치Consumable-electrode arc welding method and apparatus for its implementation

본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음Since this is an open matter, no full text was included.

제1도는 본 발명에 따른 소모성-전극(consumable-electrode)을 사용하여 금속을 전기 아크용접하기 위한 장치를 나타낸 도면,1 shows an apparatus for electric arc welding of metal using a consumable-electrode according to the invention,

제2도는 큰 두께의 금속구조물을 고정 소모성-전극을 이용하여 전기 아크용접할 때, 용접의 고정 모멘트에서의 전극판의 단면을 나타낸 도면,2 is a cross-sectional view of an electrode plate at a fixed moment of welding when a large thickness metal structure is electric arc welded using a fixed consumable electrode.

제3도 a 및 b는 전극-판의 에지(adge)상의 아크위치에 대한 두가지 가능한 용접전류 변화 의존성을 예시한 도면.3 a and b illustrate two possible welding current change dependences on the arc position on the edge of the electrode-plate.

Claims (3)

공간상의 임의의 위치에서 놓이는 고정 소모성-전극을 사용하며, 용접되어질 물품부위들 사이에 절연전극을 배치하고 절연전극과 물품의 양쪽 부위에 전원전압의 공급과 가압을 제공하여 아크전류를 발생시켜 금속을 전기 아크용접하는 방법에 있어서, 용접전류가 아크 운동의 매 1/2주기 과정에서 용접폭에 걸친 아크 자체 주파수의 변동에 대응하는 주파수로 변조되고, 아크전류의 최대치가 용접폭의 중간에 설정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 소모성-전극 아크용접 방법.It uses fixed consumable-electrode placed at any place in space, arranges the insulating electrode between the parts of the article to be welded, and provides the supply and pressurization of the power supply voltage to both the insulating electrode and the article to generate arc current. In the electric arc welding method, the welding current is modulated at a frequency corresponding to the fluctuation of the arc self frequency over the welding width in every half cycle of the arc motion, and the maximum arc current is set at the middle of the welding width. Consumable-electrode arc welding method characterized in that the. 공간상의 임의에 위치에 놓이는 고정 소모성-전극을 사용하고, 용접된 물품부위들과 이들 사이에 설치되는 절연 전극이 배치되는 클램핑 고정구, 아크전류 제어기가 장치된 아크전류의 싸이리스터 소스, 및 리드가 각각 절연 전극과 용접될 물품부위들에 접속되는 싸이리스터의 위상제어회로를 포함하는 금속의 전기 아크용접장치에 있어서, 상기 아크전류 제어기는 아크운동의 매1/2주기 과정에서 용접폭의 중간부위에 최대치의 아크전류를 제공하는 변조기형태로 되는 것을 특징으로 하는 소모성-전극 아크용접 장치.Clamping fixtures using fixed consumable-electrodes placed anywhere in space, with welded article portions and insulated electrodes disposed therebetween, thyristor sources of arc current equipped with arc current controllers, and leads In the electric arc welding apparatus of a metal including a phase control circuit of a thyristor connected to an insulated electrode and an article portion to be welded, the arc current controller is an intermediate portion of the welding width in every half cycle of the arc motion. A consumable-electrode arc welding device, characterized in that it is in the form of a modulator providing a maximum arc current to the device. 제2항에 있어서, 상기 변조기는 옵트로닉 디지탈 변환기, 마스터진동자, 조정가능한 주파수 분리가, 가역카운터, 증폭기-적분기 및 리드가 아크전류의 싸이리스터 소스의 제어 저항의 입력에 접속되는 옵트로닉-아날로그 변환기가 직렬로 접속되어 구성되고, 옵트로닉 디지탈변환기의 입력은 아크전류소스의 싸이리스터의 위상제어 회로에 접속되는 것을 특징으로 소모성-전극 아크용접 장치.3. The modulator of claim 2, wherein the modulator has an optronic digital converter, a master oscillator, adjustable frequency separation, a reversible counter, an amplifier-integrator, and a lead connected to the input of the control resistor of the thyristor source of arc current. And a transducer connected in series, and an input of the optronic digital converter is connected to a phase control circuit of a thyristor of an arc current source. ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.※ Note: The disclosure is based on the initial application.
KR1019930015175A 1993-08-05 1993-08-05 Device and method for arc welding KR950007548B1 (en)

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KR1019930015175A KR950007548B1 (en) 1993-08-05 1993-08-05 Device and method for arc welding

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KR1019930015175A KR950007548B1 (en) 1993-08-05 1993-08-05 Device and method for arc welding

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KR950005435A true KR950005435A (en) 1995-03-20
KR950007548B1 KR950007548B1 (en) 1995-07-12

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