KR950004926B1 - Different material spray system by robot - Google Patents

Different material spray system by robot Download PDF

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Publication number
KR950004926B1
KR950004926B1 KR1019920006665A KR920006665A KR950004926B1 KR 950004926 B1 KR950004926 B1 KR 950004926B1 KR 1019920006665 A KR1019920006665 A KR 1019920006665A KR 920006665 A KR920006665 A KR 920006665A KR 950004926 B1 KR950004926 B1 KR 950004926B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
release agent
nozzle
relay
injection
switch
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KR1019920006665A
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Korean (ko)
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KR930021333A (en
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조원호
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대우전자주식회사
배순훈
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Priority to KR1019920006665A priority Critical patent/KR950004926B1/en
Publication of KR930021333A publication Critical patent/KR930021333A/en
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Publication of KR950004926B1 publication Critical patent/KR950004926B1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J11/00Manipulators not otherwise provided for

Abstract

The mold release injection system for an unloading robot includes: a mold release box, in which a mold release is filled connected to nozzle through the mold release discharging pipe and a mold release distributing device; an injector controller connected to a mold release controller connected to the nozzle through a nozzle coil, and having a main controller, through an interlock wiring; and a liquid sensing sensor installed on both sides of the nozzle and thereby sensing the mold release.

Description

취출로보트의 이형제 분사시스템Release Robot Injection System

제 1도는 본 발명에 따른 분사시스템 구성 블럭도1 is a block diagram of the injection system according to the present invention

제 2도는 본 발명에 따른 이형제 제어부 구성 블럭도2 is a block diagram of a release agent control unit according to the present invention

제 3도는 제 2도의 주제어부 상세회로도3 is a detailed circuit diagram of the main control part of FIG.

제 4도는 본 발명에 따른 동작 순서도4 is a flowchart of operation according to the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 이형제박스(BOX) 2 : 이형제제어부1: Release agent box (BOX) 2: Release agent control unit

3 : 사출기제어부 4 : 노즐(NOZZLE)3: injection machine control unit 4: nozzle (NOZZLE)

5 : 이형제분배기 6 : 이형제배관5: release agent distributor 6: release agent piping

7 : 노즐코일 8 : 인터록(INTERLOCK)배선7: Nozzle coil 8: INTERLOCK wiring

9,9': 액감지센서 10 : 램프(ALARM BUZZER)9,9 ': Liquid detecting sensor 10: ALARM BUZZER

11 : Z-축 12 :노즐지그(NOZZLE JIG)11: Z-axis 12: Nozzle Jig

13 :주제어부 14 :분사감지부13: main control unit 14: injection detection unit

15 :분사부 16 : 이형제공급부15: injection unit 16: release agent supply unit

C : 주기카운터 T : 지연타이머C: Period counter T: Delay timer

Ta : 분사타이머 R1~R3: 릴레이Ta: Injection timer R 1 ~ R 3 : Relay

66 : 플리커계전기 Bz,RL: 알람신호66: Flicker relay Bz, R L : Alarm signal

Pb : 알람신호멈춤단자 NZ:노즐Pb: Alarm Stop Signal Terminal N Z : Nozzle

Rs :분사센서신호단자 CP : 사용장비입력신호.Rs: Injection sensor signal terminal CP: Equipment input signal.

본 발명은 사출성형을 하기 위하여 자동으로 이형제를 분사하는데 있어서, 특히 다방면으로 적용 가능한 취출로보트의 이형제 자동분사 시스템에 관한 것이다The present invention relates to an automatic injection system for a release agent of a blowout robot, which can be applied to various fields, in particular, injecting a release agent automatically for injection molding.

종래에는 이형제 분사시스템을 와국에서 수입하거나 또는 카퍼(COPY)하여 사용하였으나, 가격이 비싸고 사용상 불편하고, 수입대체효과를 가져오기 위해 간단한 회로구성으로 동일한 성능을 발휘할 수 있는 장치 의 개발이 요구되어 왔고 성형사출기의 작업시 이형제(성형물 사출시 원활한 사출을 위한 이완제)를 작업자가 직접 필요로 하는 곳에 뿌려주게 되므로 작업성 및 생산량 저하와 작업의 위험성(사출기작동)을 안고 있었던 것 이다.In the past, the release agent injection system was imported from the country or used as a COPY, but the development of a device that can perform the same performance with a simple circuit configuration is expensive, inconvenient to use, and has an import substitution effect. When the injection molding machine was working, the release agent (relaxing agent for smooth injection during injection molding) was sprayed to the place where the worker needed it directly, so that the workability, production yield and work risk (injector operation) were held.

따라서 본 발명은 상기와 같은 종래의 문제점을 해소하기 위하여 안출된 것으로서, 그 목적으로는 취출로보트의 Z-축(11)과 노즐지그(12)에 각도조절 및 길이조정이 가능한 분사노즐브래킷(BRACKET)을 취부하여 놓고 이형제 캔의 압력을 이용하여 노즐(4)까지 배관하고 모든 제어는 이형제제어부(2)에 의해 사용자의 요구대로 사용되도록 함에 있으며, 본 발명의 다른 목적은 몇회 마다 분사할 것인가를 선택하는 주기카운터(C)와 각각의 타이머 및 계전기로서 간단한 회로를 구성하여 자종 제어부에 삽입하여 사용할 수 있게 하여 부수적인 설비가 필요없게하여 품질개선과 작업시간 단축 및 작업의 안정성을 기대할 수 있는데 있다Therefore, the present invention has been made in order to solve the conventional problems as described above, the injection nozzle bracket that can be adjusted in the angle and length adjustment on the Z-axis 11 and the nozzle jig 12 of the take-out robot for the purpose. ) To the nozzle 4 using the pressure of the release agent can and all the control is to be used by the release agent control unit 2 as required by the user, and another object of the present invention is to It is possible to expect the improvement of quality, the reduction of working time and the stability of the work by constructing a simple circuit as the selected cycle counter (C) and each timer and relay so that it can be inserted and used in the alarm control part.

이와 같은 목적을 가진 본 발명의 구성을 이하 첨부된 도면에 의해 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the configuration of the present invention having such an object will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

제 1도는 본 발명에 따른 분사시스템 구성 블럭도로서, 이형제박스(1)에 이형제를 삽입시켜 충전시킨후 이형제배관(6)과 이형제분배기(5)를 통해 노즐(4)까지 충전되게 하고, 사출기제어부(3)를 인터록배선(8)을 거쳐 주제어부인 이형제제어부(2)에 인가하되 상기 이형제제어부(2)를 제어신호 및 센서를 입력시키는 노즐 코일(7)을 통해 노즐(4)에 연결하며 노즐(4) 양측에 이형제가 분사되는 양을 감지하는 액감지센서(9) (9')를 설치하여서된 취출로보트의 이형제 분사시스템이며, 제 3도는 본 발명에 따른 제 2도의 주제어부 상세회로도로서, 몇회 마다 분사할 것인가를 선택하는 주기카운터 (C)를 사용장비 입력신호(CP)에 따라 이의 5번 8번핀을 거쳐 주기카운터스위치(C')와 자기유지되는 릴레이스위치(R1') 및 지연타이머스위치(T1')를 경유하여 릴레이(H,)와 포인트를 선택하는 지연타이머 (T,)에 연결되게 하고, 지연타이머스위치 (T1˝)와 릴레이스위치 (R3˝) 및 분륵타이머스위치(Ta')를 통해 릴레이(Ra)와 분사시간을 조절하는 분사타이머(Ta)에 접속하는 한편, 릴레이스위치(R,˝')를 거쳐 노즐(Nz)에 연결하고, 릴레이스위치(R,˝) (R3')와 분사센서신호단자 (Rs) 및 알람신호멈춤단자(Pb)를 통해 릴레이(R3)와 이형제분액이 소모되었는지를 감지하는 플리커계전기(66)에 연결하며, 플리커계전기스위치(66')를 거릭 경보음을 울리는 알람신호단자(BZ) (RL)에 접속하되, 이의 각각의 단자를 릴레이스위치 (R2')를 경유하여 주기카운터 (C)에 리세트(RESET)시켜서된 것이다.1 is a block diagram of the injection system according to the present invention, the filling agent is inserted into the mold release agent box 1 and then filled to the nozzle 4 through the release agent pipe 6 and the release agent distributor 5, and an injection machine. The control unit 3 is applied to the release agent control unit 2 which is a main control part through the interlock wiring 8, and is connected to the nozzle 4 through the nozzle coil 7 for inputting a control signal and a sensor to the release agent control unit 2. It is a release agent injection system of a take-out robot by installing a liquid detection sensor (9) (9 ') for detecting the amount of release agent is injected on both sides of the nozzle (4), Figure 3 is a detailed circuit diagram of the main control part of Figure 2 according to the present invention The cycle counter (C) for selecting how many times to spray the cycle counter switch (C ') and the self-maintained relay switch (R 1 ') through pins 5 and 8 according to the input signal (CP). and a delay timer switch (T 1 ') the relay (H,) by way of the Delay timer (T,) and to be connected to a delay timer switch (T 1 ˝) and the relay switch (R 3 ˝) and bunreuk timer switch (Ta ') for controlling the relay (Ra) and the injection time by selecting the STE To the nozzle Nz via a relay switch R, ˝ 'and connected to the nozzle Nz, and a relay switch R, (R 3 ′ and a spray sensor signal terminal Rs and It connects to the relay R 3 and the flicker relay 66 which detects whether the release liquid is consumed through the alarm signal stop terminal Pb, and the flicker relay switch 66 'makes the alarm signal terminal B sound the alarm. Z ) (R L ), each terminal of which is reset to the cycle counter (C) via the relay switch (R 2 ').

도면의 설명중 미설명 부호 R1',R2', -R2˝˝,R3'는 릴레이스위치이고, T1,',T2˝는 지연타이머스위치이고, T2'는 분사타이머스위치이며, 66'는 플리커계전기전기스위치이다.In the description of the drawings, reference numerals R 1 ', R 2 ', -R 2 는, R 3 ′ are relay switches, T 1 , ', T 2 지연 are delay timer switches, and T 2 ′ is injection timer switch. 66 'is a flicker relay electrical switch.

이하 첨부된 도면에 의해 본 발명의 작용 및 효과를 상세허 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the operation and effects of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

이형제박스(1)에 이형제가 완전히 충전된 상태에서 이형제배관(6)과 이형제분배기 (5) 및 노즐(4)까지 충전이 완료되면. 이형제제어부(2)에 장착된 이형제제어장치에서 스타트타임, 분사주기(1회마다 가능하고 9999까지 선택가능) 분사량(0.ISEC-원하는 시간)을 선택하고 나면 취출로보트의 Z-축(11) 하강후 제품 취출시 작업자의 지시에 따라 상기 이형제제어부(2)에서 노즐코일(7)을 통해 제어신호 및 스타트신호가 노즐(4)에 인가되면 노즐(4)에서 이형제가 분사되어 작업을 실시하게 된다.When the release agent box 1 is completely filled with the release agent, the filling to the release agent pipe 6, the release agent distributor 5, and the nozzle 4 is completed. After selecting the start time and injection cycle (available once each time and selectable up to 9999) in the release agent control unit mounted on the release agent control unit 2, the Z-axis 11 of the take-out robot is selected. When the product is taken down and the control signal and the start signal are applied to the nozzle 4 through the nozzle coil 7 in the release agent control unit 2 according to the operator's instructions, the release agent is sprayed from the nozzle 4 to perform the work. do.

또한 이헝제제어부(2)에서 스타트신호를 노즐(4)에 입력시킨후 0.01세트 (SEC)가 지나도 이헝제가 분사되지 않으면 노즐(4) 양측에 설치된 액감지센서 (9) (9')가 동작하여 이형제제어부(2)에 장착된 이형제제어장치에서 이형제가 모두 소모되었다는 것을 감지하여 이형제박스(1)에 장착된 램프(10)를 알람(ALARM)신호로서 경보음을 울리거나 깜빡 깔빡거리게 하면 작업자가 이형제박스(1)에 새로운 이형제를 교환하여 작업을 할 수 있게 한다.After the start signal is input from the nozzle control unit 2 to the nozzle 4, the liquid detection sensors 9 and 9 'installed on both sides of the nozzle 4 operate when the agent is not sprayed even after 0.01 set (SEC) passes. When the release agent control device mounted on the release agent control unit 2 detects that all of the release agent has been consumed, and the lamp 10 mounted on the release agent box 1 emits an alarm sound or flashes as an alarm signal, To replace the new release agent in the release agent box (1) to be able to work.

또한 제 3도는 이에 따른 이형제제어부(2)의 주제어부(13) 상세회로도로서, 24V의 전원이 인가되면 주기 카운터(C)에서 사용하고자 하는 장비의 분사주기를 몇회(1-9999)마다 분사할 것인가를 선택한 후 이의 4번핀에 인가된 카운터 계수신호인 사용 장비의 입력신호(CP) 입력에 따 주기카운터(C)의 세팅(SETTING)된 간과 동일할때 이의 5번핀과 8번핀에 연결된 주기카운터스위치(C')가 온(ON)되므로 인해 릴레이(R1,)와 지연타이머 (T1)가 여자되고 릴레이스위치 (R1')에 의해 자기유지된다3 is a detailed circuit diagram of the main controller 13 of the release agent control unit 2, and when a 24V power is applied, the injection cycle of the equipment to be used in the cycle counter C may be sprayed every several times (1-9999). Periodic counter connected to pin 5 and pin 8 of the counter counting signal applied to pin 4 of this equipment when it is equal to the setting of cycle counter (C) according to the input signal (CP) input of the equipment. Since the switch C 'is ON, the relay R 1 and the delay timer T 1 are excited and self-sustained by the relay switch R 1 ′.

따라서 지연타이머 (T1)의 설정값에 도달하게 되면 지연타이머스위치 (T1˝)에 의해 릴레이(R2)와 불사타이머 (T2)가 여자되고 릴레이스위치 (R2)에 의해 자기유지되며, 지연타이머스위치 (T,˝)에 의하여 릴레이 (R1) 와 지연타이머(T1)는 소자되고 릴레이(R2)가 온(ON)이 된다.Therefore, when the set value of the delay timer (T 1 ) is reached, the relay (R 2 ) and the non-timer (T 2 ) are excited by the delay timer switch (T 1 ˝) and self-hold by the relay switch (R 2 ). The relay R 1 and the delay timer T 1 are deactivated and the relay R 2 is turned ON by the delay timer switches T and ˝.

따라서 릴레이(R3)가 온(ON)이 되므로 인해 릴레이스위치 (R1˝) 온(ON)이 되어 노즐(N2)에 신호가 입력되어 이형제가 분사를 시작하고 분사가 완료되거나 세팅된 시간이 지나 분사타이머 (T2,)가 업(UP)되면 분사타이머스위치 (T2')에 의해 릴레이(R2)와 분사타이머 (T2)가 소자되므로 노즐(Nz)에서 이형제 분사도 정지 한다.Therefore, since the relay R 3 is turned on, the relay switch R 1 is turned on, and a signal is input to the nozzle N2 so that the release agent starts spraying and the spraying time is completed or set. When the injection timer T 2 , UP is passed, the relay R 2 and the injection timer T 2 are decompressed by the injection timer switch T 2 ′ so that the release of the release agent is stopped at the nozzle Nz.

다음은 경보장치에 대해서 설명하기로 한다.Next, the alarm device will be described.

릴레이(R2)가 온(ON)이 되어 노즐(Nz)에서 이형계 분사가 시작되면 노즐(Nz) 부분에 취부되어 있는 분사감지부(2)가 분사감지신호를 전달하게 되면 분사시에는 분사센서신호단자(RS,)가 온(ON)이 되고 미분사시에는 분사센서신호단자(RS,)가 오프(OFF)가 되는 원리를 적용하여 릴레이(R2)가 ˝온˝시에 분사센서신호 단자(Rs)가 ˝온˝이 되면 정상상태이고, 릴레이 (R2)가 ˝온˝시에 분사센서신호단자(R.)가 ˝오프˝상태가 되면 릴레이(R3)와 플리커계전기(66)가 동시에 ˝온˝이 된다.When the relay R 2 is turned ON and the release type injection starts at the nozzle Nz, the injection detection unit 2 mounted at the nozzle Nz transmits the injection detection signal. The sensor signal terminal (R S ,) is turned on and the injection sensor signal terminal (R S ,) is turned off when not sprayed. The relay (R 2 ) is sprayed when it is turned on. When the sensor signal terminal (Rs) is turned on, it is in a normal state. When the relay (R 2 ) is turned on, when the injection sensor signal terminal (R.) is turned off, the relay (R 3 ) and the flicker relay are turned off. (66) turns on at the same time.

따라서 플리커계전기(66)가 ˝온˝이 되면 플리커계전기스위치 (66')에 의해 알람신호(Bz) (RL)가 주기적으로 깜박이면서 경보음을 울려 작업자를 호출하게 되고 알람신호멈춤단자(Pb)에 의해 멈출 수 있게 되는 것이다.Therefore, when the flicker relay 66 is turned on, the alarm signal Bz (R L ) is periodically flickered by the flicker relay switch 66 'to call an operator and call the alarm signal stop terminal Pb. Can be stopped by).

상술한 바와 같이 본 발명은 취출로보트의 분사시스템이 기타 각종 분사장치에 적용하면 품질개선과 작업 시간단축 및 작업의 안정성을 높이며 부수적인 설비가 필요없어 사출성헝을 취출하는 로보트의 자동화에 크게 기여할 수 있는 것이다.As described above, the present invention can greatly contribute to the automation of robots that eject injection molds because the injection system of the take-out robot is applied to various injectors to improve quality, shorten the working time and improve the stability of the work, and do not require additional equipment. It is.

Claims (2)

이형제가 삽입된 이형제박스(1)를 이형제배관(6)과 이형제분배기(5)를 통해 노즐(4)에 연결하고, 사출기제어부(3)를 인터록배선(8)를 거컥 주제어부(13)가 내장된 이형제제어부(2)에 연결하되, 상기 이형제제어부(2)를 노즐코일(7)을 통해 노즐(4)에 연결하고, 상기 노즐(4) 양측에 이형제를 감지하는 액감지센서(9),(9')를 부착시킨 것을 특징으로 하는 취출로보트의 이형제 분사시스템.The release agent box (1) into which the release agent is inserted is connected to the nozzle (4) through the release agent pipe (6) and the release agent distributor (5), and the main control unit (13) is connected to the injection machine control unit (3) through the interlock wiring (8). Is connected to the embedded release agent control unit 2, the release agent control unit 2 is connected to the nozzle (4) through the nozzle coil (7), the liquid detection sensor (9) for detecting a release agent on both sides of the nozzle (4) Release agent injection system of the take-out robot, characterized in that (9 ') is attached. 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 이형제제어부(2)의 주제어부(13)는, 몇회 마다 분사할 것인가를 선택하는 주기 카운터 (C)를 사용장비 입력신호(CP)에 따라 이의 5번 8번핀을 거쳐 주기카운터스위치(C')와 자기유지되는 릴레이스위치 (R1') 및 지연타이머스위치 (T1')를 경유하여 릴레이 (R1)와 포인트를 선택하는 지연타이머 (T1)에 연결되게 하고, 지연타이머스위치 (T1˝)와 릴레이스위치 (R2˝) 및 분사타이머스위치 (T2')를 통해 릴레이(R2)와 분사시간을 조절하는 분사타이머(T2)에 접속하는 한편, 릴레이스위치(R2˝)를 거럭 노즐(Nz)에 연결하고, 릴레이스위치(R2˝˝) (R3')와 분사센서신호단자(RS) 및 알람신호멈춤단자(Pb)를 통해 릴레이 (R3,)와 연결하며, 플리커계전기스위치(66')를 거쳐 경보음을 울리는 알람신호단자(Bz) (RL.)에 접속하되, 이의 각각의 단자를 릴레이스위치 (R2')를 경유하여 주기카운터 (C)에 리세트(RESET)시켜 구성함을 특징으로 하는 취출로보트의 이형제 분사시스템.The main control unit 13 of the release agent control unit 2 is a cycle counter (C) for selecting how many times to eject the fuel, according to the equipment input signal (CP). It is connected to the relay (R 1 ) and the delay timer (T 1 ) that selects the point via the cycle counter switch (C ') and the self-holding relay switch (R 1 ') and delay timer switch (T 1 '). , Via the delay timer switch (T 1 ˝), relay switch (R 2 ˝) and injection timer switch (T 2 ′) to the relay (R 2 ) and the injection timer (T 2 ) for adjusting the injection time, Connect the relay switch (R 2 ˝) to the nozzle (Nz), and relay through the relay switch (R 2 ˝˝) (R 3 '), the injection sensor signal terminal (R S ) and the alarm signal stop terminal (Pb). (R 3,) and the connection, but connected to a flickering alarm relay switch signal terminal is ringing a warning sound through (66 ') (Bz) ( R L.), each end thereof, A relay switch (R 2 ') by the period counter (C) a reset (RESET) to the release agent spray system of a take-out robot, characterized in that the configuration for indirect.
KR1019920006665A 1992-04-21 1992-04-21 Different material spray system by robot KR950004926B1 (en)

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