KR950004535Y1 - Heat-exchanger using heat-pipes - Google Patents

Heat-exchanger using heat-pipes Download PDF

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Publication number
KR950004535Y1
KR950004535Y1 KR2019930011486U KR930011486U KR950004535Y1 KR 950004535 Y1 KR950004535 Y1 KR 950004535Y1 KR 2019930011486 U KR2019930011486 U KR 2019930011486U KR 930011486 U KR930011486 U KR 930011486U KR 950004535 Y1 KR950004535 Y1 KR 950004535Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
heat
pipe
pipes
exchanger
heat pipe
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KR2019930011486U
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Korean (ko)
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KR950001874U (en
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손봉운
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손봉운
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Priority to KR2019930011486U priority Critical patent/KR950004535Y1/en
Publication of KR950001874U publication Critical patent/KR950001874U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR950004535Y1 publication Critical patent/KR950004535Y1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D15/00Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
    • F28D15/02Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
    • F28D15/0275Arrangements for coupling heat-pipes together or with other structures, e.g. with base blocks; Heat pipe cores
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • F28D21/0001Recuperative heat exchangers
    • F28D21/0012Recuperative heat exchangers the heat being recuperated from waste water or from condensates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F1/00Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
    • F28F1/10Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
    • F28F1/12Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element
    • F28F1/24Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending transversely
    • F28F1/30Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending transversely the means being attachable to the element

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

히트 파이프를 이용한 열교환기Heat exchanger with heat pipe

제1도는 본 고안의 실시예를 나타낸 예시단면도.1 is an exemplary cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

제2도는 본 고안에 이용되는 히트파이프의 설명도.2 is an explanatory diagram of a heat pipe used in the present invention.

제3도는 본 고안의 다른 실시예의 단면도.3 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the present invention.

제4도는 본 고안의 또 다른 실시예의 단면도.4 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 히트파이프 2 : 열매1 heat pipe 2 fruit

3 : 방열판 4 : 방열부3: heat sink 4: heat sink

5 : 흡열부 6 : 환풍팬5: endothermic portion 6: ventilation fan

본 고안은 히트 파이프를 이용하여 유압 유니트의 오일이나 그 밖의 기기의 필요한 냉각수 또는 실내 공기 냉각 및 목욕탕 같은 곳에서 폐기되는 폐열수로 부터 폐열을 얻어 냉각 또는 가열장치에 이용되는 열교환기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a heat exchanger used for cooling or heating apparatus by using waste pipes to obtain waste heat from the required cooling water of the oil or other equipment of the hydraulic unit or waste water that is disposed in places such as indoor air cooling and bathrooms.

히트파이프라함은 제2도에 도시된 바와같이 밀폐된 파이프(1)내에 어느정도의 액체상의 열매(2)를 넣어 진공 상태로 봉입하여서된 것으로 이 히트파이프(1)는 그 중앙의 점선(A)을 지점으로 좌측(A1)과 우측(A2)으로 분리시켜 예를들어 우측(A2)에 냉풍을 가하게 되면 좌측(A1)의 열매(2)는 고온상태에서 증발하게 되어 내부 기압에 의하여 우측으로 이동되고 이동된 기체는 액화되어 우측(A2) 열매(2) 측에 함유하게 되고 이와같이 함유되는 계속적인 작용에 따라 히트파이프(1)내에 열매(2)가 수평을 유지하게 되는 자연 법칙에 따라 좌측(A1)과 우측(A2)상의 열매(2)가 수평으로 되는 작용에 따라 우측(A2)에 함유되는 액이 자연적으로 좌측(A1)으로 이동되는 대류 현상을 일으키며, 이와같은 대류 현상에 의하여 열을 전도하게 되므로 냉각기 또는 난방기에 이용되는 것이다.The heat pipe is put in a vacuum state by putting a certain amount of liquid fruit (2) in the sealed pipe (1) as shown in FIG. 2. The heat pipe (1) is a dotted line (A) at the center thereof. By separating the left (A1) and the right (A2) to the point, for example, if the cold air is applied to the right (A2), the fruit (2) of the left (A1) is evaporated at a high temperature state and moved to the right by the internal air pressure And the liquefied gas is liquefied to be contained on the right (A2) fruit (2) side and according to the natural law that the fruit (2) in the heat pipe (1) is horizontal in accordance with the continuous action contained therein. As the fruit 2 on the right side A1) and the right side A2 are horizontal, the liquid contained in the right side A2 naturally moves to the left side A1, causing convection. Used to coolers or radiators will be.

이제껏 히트 파이프(1)를 이용한 냉각기나 난방기로 알려진 것이 있으나, 대부분 히트파이프(1) 그 자체를 이용한 것보다는 분배관을 연결시켜 히트파이프(1)의 전도열을 확대시키는 작용에 의존하는 관계로 그 구성이 복잡하고 제작이 용이하지 못한 결점이 있는 것이다.Although some have been known as a cooler or a heater using the heat pipe 1, most of them depend on the action of expanding the conduction heat of the heat pipe 1 by connecting distribution pipes rather than using the heat pipe 1 itself. There are drawbacks that are complex and not easy to manufacture.

본 고안의 목적은 히트파이프 자체를 열전도성 매체로 이용하여 냉각 또는 가열기로도 이용하게 되는 히트파이프를 이용한 열교환기에 관한 것이다.An object of the present invention relates to a heat exchanger using a heat pipe that is also used as a cooling or heating by using the heat pipe itself as a thermal conductive medium.

본 고안에 맞추어 기재된 열교환기는 히트 파이프를 발열부와 흡열부로 나누어 냉각기 또는 흡열기 내에 장설하여서 되는 것으로서 실시예를 나타낸 도면에 따라 상세히 설명한다.The heat exchanger described in accordance with the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings showing an embodiment by dividing the heat pipe into a heat generating portion and an end absorbing portion and installing it in a cooler or an endotherm.

제1도는 유압 유니트(30)의 오일탱크(31) 측면에 장치실(32)을 형성하여 상기 오일탱크(31)와 장치실(32)에 관통되도록 다수개의 히트 파이프(1)를 방열판(3)과 함께 2등분하여 방열부(4)와 흡열부(5)를 형성하고 흡열부(5)측에 냉각팬(6)을 장설하여 환풍팬(6)에 의하여 흡열부(5)측에서 냉각된 열매(2)의 전도로 방열부(4)에서 오일 탱크(31)내의 오일의 온도 상승을 막아 주게 되는 것이다.FIG. 1 shows a plurality of heat pipes 1 formed on the side surface of the oil tank 31 of the hydraulic unit 30 so as to penetrate the oil tank 31 and the apparatus chamber 32. The heat dissipation part 4 and the heat absorbing part 5 are formed into two parts together, and the cooling fan 6 is installed on the heat absorbing part 5 side and cooled by the ventilation fan 6 at the heat absorbing part 5 side. The conduction of the fruits 2 prevents the temperature rise of the oil in the oil tank 31 in the heat radiating portion 4.

제3도는 본 고안의 다른 실시예의 단면도로서 냉풍기(40) 후방에 벽(41)을 정점으로 장치실(42)을 마련하여 이 장치실(42)내에 다수개의 히트 파이프(1)와 방열판(3)을 2등분하여 장착하고, 상기 장치실(42)의 외부에는 냉풍팬(43)을 내부에는 흡기팬(44)을 장설하고 흡기팬(44)에서 흡입된 외부공기가 냉풍팬(43)에 의하여 실내에 냉풍을 공급하게 되는 것이며, 이때에도 히트파이프(1)의 열매 작용에 의하여 냉풍을 얻을 수 있는 것이다.3 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the present invention, in which the device chamber 42 is provided with the top of the wall 41 at the rear of the cold air blower 40, and the plurality of heat pipes 1 and the heat sink 3 in the device chamber 42 are provided. ) Is divided into two parts, and a cold air fan 43 is installed outside the apparatus chamber 42, and an intake fan 44 is installed inside, and the outside air sucked from the intake fan 44 is indoors by the cold air fan 43. The cold air is to be supplied to the air, and at this time, the cold air can be obtained by the fruit action of the heat pipe (1).

또한 제4도는 열수를 얻기 위한 것으로서, 관체(50)내에 격벽(51)을 형성시켜 상기 격벽(51) 하방측은 배수관(52)으로 상부측 입수관(53)으로 하여 격벽(51)을 지점으로 다수개의 히트파이프(1)와 방열판(3)을 2등분하여 장설하여서된 것이며, 이의 사용 방법은 배수관(52)으로는 목욕탕의 폐열수를 흘려보내고, 입수관(53)으로는 욕탕으로 공급되는 사용수를 흘려보내면 배수관(52)측의 히트파이프(1) 열매(2)가 폐열수의 열을 받게 됨에 따라 입수관(53)측으로 이동되어 입수관(53)으로 통수되는 냉수가 가열되어 어느 정도의 온수로 변하게 되고 이온수를 재가열하여 고온수로 욕탕에 공급하게 되는 것이다.In addition, Figure 4 is to obtain the hot water, the partition wall 51 is formed in the pipe body 50, the partition 51 below the partition wall 51 to the upper side inlet pipe 53, the partition wall 51 to the point A plurality of heat pipes 1 and a heat sink 3 are installed in two, and the use of the method is to drain the waste heat of the bathroom to the drain pipe 52, the supply pipe 53 is supplied to the bath When the used water flows, the heat pipe (1) fruit (2) of the drain pipe (52) receives the heat of the waste heat water and moves to the inlet pipe (53) side, where the cold water passed through the inlet pipe (53) is heated. It turns into hot water of degree and re-heats the ionized water and supplies it to the bath as hot water.

이상과 같이 본 고안은 히트 파이프(1) 자체에 변형을 주지 않고 단순히 2등분하여 설치하는 관계로 그 구성이 간편하여 제작이 용이하며 냉기 또는 열수를 얻게 되는 것이다.As described above, the present invention is simply installed in two parts without deformation in the heat pipe 1 itself, so the configuration is simple and easy to manufacture, thereby obtaining cold or hot water.

Claims (3)

오일탱크(31)의 일측면에 장치실(32)을 마련하여 상기 장치실(32)과 오일탱크(31)내에 관통되도록 다수개의 히트파이프(1)와 방열판(3)을 장설하고, 장치실(32)에 환풍팬(6)을 장착하여서 됨을 특징으로 하는 히트 파이프를 이용한 열교환기.An apparatus chamber 32 is provided on one side of the oil tank 31, and a plurality of heat pipes 1 and a heat sink 3 are installed to penetrate the apparatus chamber 32 and the oil tank 31. Heat exchanger using a heat pipe, characterized in that the ventilation fan (6) is attached to (32). 제1항에 있어서 다수개의 히트 파이프(1)와 방열판(3)을 냉풍기(40)와 장치실(42) 중간에 2등분되게 장착하고, 상기 장치실(42)의 외부에는 냉풍팬(43)을, 내부에는 흡기팬(44)을 장착하여서 되는 히트파이프를 이용한 열교환기.The plurality of heat pipes 1 and the heat dissipation plate 3 are mounted in half between the cold air blower 40 and the device chamber 42, and the cold air fan 43 is disposed outside the device chamber 42. The heat exchanger using a heat pipe to which the intake fan 44 is mounted inside. 제1항에 있어서, 다수개의 히트 파이프(1)와 방열판(3)을 관체(50)의 격벽(51)을 지점으로 상하 2등분되게 장착하여 배수관(52)의 폐열수로 입수관(53)의 냉수를 가열하게 되는 히트파이프를 이용한 열교환기.According to claim 1, wherein the plurality of heat pipes (1) and the heat dissipation plate (3) is mounted to the partition wall 51 of the tubular body (50) up and down two points to the waste heat of the drain pipe (52) inlet pipe 53 Heat exchanger using a heat pipe to heat the cold water.
KR2019930011486U 1993-06-28 1993-06-28 Heat-exchanger using heat-pipes KR950004535Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019930011486U KR950004535Y1 (en) 1993-06-28 1993-06-28 Heat-exchanger using heat-pipes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019930011486U KR950004535Y1 (en) 1993-06-28 1993-06-28 Heat-exchanger using heat-pipes

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR950001874U KR950001874U (en) 1995-01-04
KR950004535Y1 true KR950004535Y1 (en) 1995-06-07

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KR2019930011486U KR950004535Y1 (en) 1993-06-28 1993-06-28 Heat-exchanger using heat-pipes

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KR950001874U (en) 1995-01-04

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