KR950003409Y1 - Cooling apparatus of hydraulic heavy equipment - Google Patents

Cooling apparatus of hydraulic heavy equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
KR950003409Y1
KR950003409Y1 KR92023942U KR920023942U KR950003409Y1 KR 950003409 Y1 KR950003409 Y1 KR 950003409Y1 KR 92023942 U KR92023942 U KR 92023942U KR 920023942 U KR920023942 U KR 920023942U KR 950003409 Y1 KR950003409 Y1 KR 950003409Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
cooling
heavy equipment
hydraulic
shaft
hydraulic heavy
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Application number
KR92023942U
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Korean (ko)
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KR940012847U (en
Inventor
양성모
Original Assignee
김연수
삼성중공업 주식회사
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Priority to KR92023942U priority Critical patent/KR950003409Y1/en
Publication of KR940012847U publication Critical patent/KR940012847U/en
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Publication of KR950003409Y1 publication Critical patent/KR950003409Y1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01PCOOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01P5/00Pumping cooling-air or liquid coolants
    • F01P5/02Pumping cooling-air; Arrangements of cooling-air pumps, e.g. fans or blowers
    • F01P5/04Pump-driving arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2200/00Type of vehicle
    • B60Y2200/40Special vehicles
    • B60Y2200/41Construction vehicles, e.g. graders, excavators

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

유압식 중장비의 냉각장치Hydraulic heavy equipment chiller

제1도는 종래장치를 나타낸 개략구성도.1 is a schematic configuration diagram showing a conventional apparatus.

제2도는 본 고안을 나타낸 개략구성도.2 is a schematic configuration diagram showing the present invention.

제3도는 제2도의 A부분확대 종단면도.3 is a partial enlarged longitudinal sectional view of FIG.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 메인콘트롤 밸브 2 : 오일쿨러1: main control valve 2: oil cooler

3 : 엔진 4a : 축3: engine 4a: shaft

5a : 팬 6 : 본체5a: fan 6: main body

7 : 탱크 8 : 기익7: tank 8: wing

9 : 베어링 10 : 회전지지부재9 bearing 10 rotation supporting member

본 고안은 유압식 중장비의 냉각장치에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 유압식 중장비의 작동유의 압력을 이용하여 에너지를 효율적으로 사용할 수 있으며, 냉각성능을 향상시킬 수 있도록 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a cooling device of a hydraulic heavy equipment, and more particularly, it is possible to use energy efficiently by using the pressure of the hydraulic fluid of the hydraulic heavy equipment, and to improve the cooling performance.

종래 유압식 중장비의 냉각장치는 제1도에 나타낸 바와 같이, 메인콘트롤 밸브(1)와 탱크(7) 사이에 관(11)으로 연결된 오일쿨러(2a)가 설치되고, 오일쿨러(2a)의 전방에는 엔진(3)에 축(4)으로 연결된 냉각팬(5)이 설치되어 냉각팬(5)으로 상기 엔진(3)에서 발생되는 열을 냉각시켰다.As shown in FIG. 1, a conventional hydraulic heavy-duty cooling device is provided with an oil cooler 2a connected by a pipe 11 between a main control valve 1 and a tank 7, and the front of the oil cooler 2a. In the engine 3, a cooling fan 5 connected to the shaft 4 is installed to cool the heat generated by the engine 3 with the cooling fan 5.

그러나, 이와 같은 종래의 장치는 탱크(7)로 리턴되는 작동유를 그대로 압력강화시켜서 보내므로 인해 에너지를 효율적으로 사용할 수 없을 뿐만 아니라, 냉각성능을 증대하기 위해 대용량의 오일쿨러(2a)를 설치해야 하므로 제작비용이 많이 소요되고, 특히 냉각성능이 떨어지게 되는 등의 문제점이 있었다.However, such a conventional apparatus cannot use energy efficiently due to pressure-intensifying operation oil returned to the tank 7 as it is, and a large-capacity oil cooler 2a must be installed to increase cooling performance. Therefore, it takes a lot of manufacturing costs, in particular, there was a problem such as cooling performance is lowered.

본 고안은 상기한 제반문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로서, 본 고안은 유압식 중장비의 작동유의 압력을 이용하여 에너지를 효율적으로 사용할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 냉각성능을 향상시킬 수 있는 유압식 중장비의 냉각장치를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is to use the pressure of the hydraulic oil of the hydraulic heavy equipment to efficiently use energy, to provide a cooling device of the hydraulic heavy equipment that can improve the cooling performance. The purpose is.

상기한 목적을 달성하기 위해 본 고안은 유압식 중장비의 엔진을 냉각시키는 것에 있어서, 메인콘트롤 밸브(1)와 오일쿨러(2) 사이에 엔진(3)에서 발생되는 열을 냉각시키는 냉각수단이 설치된 것이다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is to cool the engine of the hydraulic heavy equipment, cooling means for cooling the heat generated in the engine (3) between the main control valve (1) and the oil cooler (2) is installed. .

이하, 본 고안의 일실시예를 첨부도면 제2도 및 제3도를 참조하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3 of the accompanying drawings.

제2도는 본 고안을 나타낸 개략구성도이고, 제3도는 제2도의 A부분 확대종단면도로서, 유압식 중장비의 메인콘트롤 밸브(1)와 오일쿨러(2) 사이에 엔진(3)에서 발생되는 열을 냉각시키기 위한 냉각수단이 설치되고, 냉각수단이 전방에는 상기 엔진(3)에 축(4)으로 연결된 냉각팬(5)이 설치된다.FIG. 2 is a schematic configuration diagram showing the present invention, and FIG. 3 is an enlarged longitudinal sectional view of the portion A of FIG. 2, which shows heat generated by the engine 3 between the main control valve 1 and the oil cooler 2 of the hydraulic heavy equipment. Cooling means for cooling the air is installed, the cooling means 5 is provided with a cooling fan (5) connected to the engine (3) in front of the engine (3).

또한, 냉각수단은 본체(6) 내부에 메인콘트롤 밸브(1)에서 탱크(7)로 복귀되는 작동유에 따라 회전하는 기익(8)이 내장되고, 상기 본체(6)와 기익(8)을 관통하여 축(4a)이 설치되며, 축(4a)의 끝단에는 상기 기익(8)의 회전과 동시에 회전하여 외부의 공기를 흡입시키는 팬(5a)이 장착되고, 상기 본체(6) 내부와 축(4a)의 중앙부에는 각각 축(4a)의 회전을 지지하는 베어링(9)과 회전지지부재(10)가 장착되어 구성된다.In addition, the cooling means has a blade (8) is built in the main body (6) to rotate in accordance with the operating oil returned from the main control valve (1) to the tank (7), and penetrates the main body (6) and the blade (8) The shaft 4a is installed, and at the end of the shaft 4a is mounted a fan 5a which rotates simultaneously with the rotation of the blade 8 to suck outside air, and the inside of the main body 6 and the shaft ( In the central portion of 4a), a bearing 9 and a rotation supporting member 10 for supporting rotation of the shaft 4a are mounted.

이와 같이 구성된 본 고안은 제2도 및 제3도에 나타낸 바와 같이, 유압식 중장비의 메인콘트롤 밸브(1)와 오일쿨러(2) 사이에 엔진(3)에서 발생되는 열을 냉각시키기 위한 냉각수단이 설치되므로 유압 액츄에이터(도시는 생략함)를 작동한 후 상기 메인콘트롤 밸브(1)에서 탱크(7)로 복귀되는 작동유의 유속 및 압력으로 상기 냉각수단의 본체(6)에 내장된 기익(8)이 회전하게 됨과 동시에, 상기 본체(6)와 기익(8)을 관통하여 설치된 축(4a) 끝단의 팬(5a)이 회전해서 외부의 공기를 흡입하므로 인해 엔진(3)에 발생되는 열을 엔진(3)의 축(4)에 장착된 냉각팬(5)과 함께 이중으로 냉각시킬 수 있어서, 냉각효율을 향상시킬 수 있게 된다.The present invention configured as described above has cooling means for cooling the heat generated by the engine 3 between the oil control unit 1 and the main control valve 1 of the hydraulic heavy equipment, as shown in FIGS. Since it is installed, operating the hydraulic actuator (not shown), the blade (8) built in the main body (6) of the cooling means at the flow rate and pressure of the hydraulic oil returned from the main control valve (1) to the tank (7) At the same time, the fan 5a at the end of the shaft 4a installed through the main body 6 and the blade 8 rotates and sucks external air, thereby causing the engine 3 to heat up. With the cooling fan 5 attached to the shaft 4 of (3), it can cool dually, and it becomes possible to improve cooling efficiency.

뿐만 아니라, 본 고안의 냉각수단을 별도의 동력원 없이 구동하므로 인해 에너지를 대폭 절감시킬 수 있게 된다.In addition, since the cooling means of the present invention is driven without a separate power source, energy can be greatly reduced.

이상에서와 같이, 본 고안은 유압식 중장비의 메인콘트롤밸브(1)와 오일쿨러(2) 사이에 냉각수단이 설치됨으로써 엔진(3)에서 발생되는 열을 효율적으로 냉각시킬 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 냉각수단을 작동유의 유속 및 압력으로 별도의 동력원 없이 구동시킬 수 있어서 에너지 비용을 대폭 경감시키므로 인해 장치의 효율성 및 신뢰성을 향상시킨 유용한 고안이다.As described above, the present invention is provided between the main control valve (1) and the oil cooler (2) of the hydraulic heavy equipment can not only efficiently cool the heat generated from the engine 3, but also cooling means It can be operated without the need of a separate power source by the flow rate and pressure of the working oil, which greatly reduces the energy cost is a useful design to improve the efficiency and reliability of the device.

Claims (3)

유압식 중장비의 엔진을 냉각시키는 것에 있어서, 메인콘트롤밸브(1)와 오일쿨러(2) 사이에 엔진(3)에서 발생되는 열을 냉각시키는 냉각수단이 설치된 것을 특징으로 하는 유압식 중장비의 냉각장치.Cooling device for hydraulic heavy equipment, characterized in that for cooling the engine of the hydraulic heavy equipment, cooling means for cooling the heat generated by the engine (3) between the main control valve (1) and the oil cooler (2). 제1항에 있어서, 상기 냉각수단은 본체(6) 내부에 메인콘트롤밸브(1)에서 탱크(7)로 복귀되는 작동유에 따라 회전하는 기익(8)이 내장되고, 상기 본체(6)와 기익(8)을 관통하여 축(4a)이 설치되며, 축(4a)의 끝단에는 상기 기익(8)의 회전과 동시에 회전하여 외부의 공기를 흡입시키는 팬(5a)이 장착된 유압식 중장비의 냉각장치.According to claim 1, wherein the cooling means has a rotor (8) is built in the main body (6) to rotate in accordance with the operating oil returned from the main control valve (1) to the tank (7), the main body (6) and A shaft (4a) is installed through the (8), the hydraulic device of the hydraulic heavy equipment equipped with a fan (5a) at the end of the shaft (4a) is rotated at the same time as the rotation of the blade (8) to suck the outside air . 제2항에 있어서, 상기 본체(6) 내부와 축(4a)의 중앙부에는 각각 축(4a)의 회전을 지지하는 베어링(9)과 회전지지부재(10)가 장착된 유압식 중장비의 냉각장치.3. The hydraulic heavy equipment cooling apparatus according to claim 2, wherein a bearing (9) and a rotation support member (10) for supporting rotation of the shaft (4a) are mounted in the main body (6) and in the center of the shaft (4a), respectively.
KR92023942U 1992-11-30 1992-11-30 Cooling apparatus of hydraulic heavy equipment KR950003409Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR92023942U KR950003409Y1 (en) 1992-11-30 1992-11-30 Cooling apparatus of hydraulic heavy equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR92023942U KR950003409Y1 (en) 1992-11-30 1992-11-30 Cooling apparatus of hydraulic heavy equipment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR940012847U KR940012847U (en) 1994-06-22
KR950003409Y1 true KR950003409Y1 (en) 1995-04-28

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KR92023942U KR950003409Y1 (en) 1992-11-30 1992-11-30 Cooling apparatus of hydraulic heavy equipment

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KR940012847U (en) 1994-06-22

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