KR950001546Y1 - Feeding device for pigs - Google Patents
Feeding device for pigs Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR950001546Y1 KR950001546Y1 KR92022728U KR920022728U KR950001546Y1 KR 950001546 Y1 KR950001546 Y1 KR 950001546Y1 KR 92022728 U KR92022728 U KR 92022728U KR 920022728 U KR920022728 U KR 920022728U KR 950001546 Y1 KR950001546 Y1 KR 950001546Y1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- vegetarian
- opening
- coupled
- hopper
- container
- Prior art date
Links
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 title claims description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 44
- 241000282898 Sus scrofa Species 0.000 claims description 14
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
- A01K5/02—Automatic devices
- A01K5/0275—Automatic devices with mechanisms for delivery of measured doses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
- A01K5/02—Automatic devices
- A01K5/0216—Automatic devices for the distribution of liquid fodder
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K7/00—Watering equipment for stock or game
- A01K7/02—Automatic devices ; Medication dispensers
- A01K7/06—Automatic devices ; Medication dispensers actuated by the animal
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음.No content.
Description
제1도는 본 고안의 일예시 사시도로서, (a)도는 전방에서 본 사시도, (b)도는 후방에서 본 사시도.1 is a perspective view of one embodiment of the present invention, (a) is a perspective view from the front, (b) is a perspective view from the rear.
제2도는 본 고안의 일요부인 음수용 물의 급수장치를 발췌하여 나타낸 일부 절결상태의 분해 사시도.Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of a part of the cut state shown by extracting the water supply device for drinking water which is the main part of the present invention.
제3도는 본 고안의 다른 일요부인 사료공급량 조절장치를 발췌한 분해 사시도.Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view of an extract of the feed amount adjusting device which is another essential part of the present invention.
제4도는 본 고안의 종단면도.Figure 4 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the present invention.
제5도는 본 고안의 사용상태를 나타낸 종단면도.Figure 5 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a state of use of the subject innovation.
제6도는 본 고안의 일요부인 사료공급량 조절장치를 발췌한 단면도로서, (a)도는 페쇄상태도, (b)도는 개방상태도.Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the feed amount control device which is an essential part of the present invention, (a) is a closed state, (b) is an open state.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
10 : 장치본체 11 : 전방경사판체10: device body 11: front inclination plate
12 : 후방벽체 13 : 측벽체12 rear wall 13 side wall
14 : 받침틀 15 : 체결보울트14: support frame 15: tightening bolt
16 : 급수관 20 : 호퍼16: water supply pipe 20: hopper
30 : 사료공급량 조절장치 31 : 개페조절판30: feed amount adjusting device 31: dog control plate
32 : 회동축봉 33 : 결착보울트32: rotating shaft 33: binding bolt
34 : 너트 35 : 개페조절핸들34: nut 35: dog opening handle
36 : 승강조절봉 37 : 승강레버36: lifting control rod 37: lifting lever
40 : 채식통 41 : 선반40: vegetarian barrel 41: shelf
42 : 음수용 니플 50 : 급수통42: negative nipple 50: water reservoir
51 : 개페변 52 : 조절부구51: open side 52: control section
53 : 결착고정구53: binding fixture
본 고안은 축사, 특히 돼지를 먹여 기르는 돈사에서 돼지가 사료와 물을 동시에 먹을 수 있도록 구성한 습식급이방식의 양돈용 자동급이장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an automatic feeding device for pigs of a wet feeding method configured to allow a pig to eat feed and water at the same time in a pig house, especially a pig feeder.
일반적으로 돼지가 사료와 물을 동시에 먹을 수 있는 습식급이장치는 돼지에게 물과 사료를 동시에 먹일 수 있으면서 돈사내의 면적을 적게 차지하고 사료의 허실을 방지할 뿐만 아니라, 채식시간의 단축, 채식량의 증가, 사료 요구율의 개선, 비육기간의 단축 및 출하체중의 균일성등의 장점을 얻을 수 있기 때문에 그 보급이 급속도로 증가하고 있는 실정이다.In general, the wet feeding device that can feed both the feed and the water at the same time to feed the pigs with water and feed at the same time, taking up less space in the pig house and preventing the loss of feed, shorten the vegetarian time, The spread is rapidly increasing because of the advantages such as increase in feed rate, improvement in feed requirements, shortening of the feeding period and uniformity of the weight of the shipment.
종래에도 상기와 같이 돼지가 물과 사료를 동시에 먹을 수 있도록 구성된 습식급이방식의 자동급이장치가 여러 종류 안출되어 사용되고 있었으며, 그 대부분은 사료공급량을 임의 조절할 수 있게끔 공급량 조절판을 구비한 사료저장용 호퍼와 그 하부에 설치된 급식통인 채식통을 용접등의 결합수단으로 일체화하여서 자동급이장치를 구성하였고, 채식통에는 음수용 니플을 노출되게 설치하고 급수관을 통하여 공급되는 물이 니플에 직접 공급되도록 하는 직접 급수방식으로 연결 배관하였던 것으로, 이는 니플에 급수관이 직접 배관되어 물을 공급하는 직접공급식으로 구성되었기 때문에 급수되는 물의 수압이 높아서 돼지가 효율적인 음수를 하지 못하는 결점이 있었을 뿐만 아니라, 호퍼 내부의 사료공급량을 조절하는 조절판이 원활하게 작동되지 못하여 사료의 공급량을 조절하는데 어려움이 있었고, 급이장치 본체가 돈사내에서의 장기간 사용으로 인하여 급이장치 본체의 받침틀 부분이 부패되거나 오손 또는 파손되는 경우에는 급이장치 전체를 새것으로 교체하여야 하므로서 경제적 부담이 많게 되는 등의 문제점이 있었던 것이다.Conventionally, several types of automatic feeding device of the wet feeding method configured to allow the pig to eat water and feed at the same time have been used, and most of them have a feed storage with a feed control plate to arbitrarily control the feeding amount. The automatic feeding device was constructed by integrating the hopper and the feeding container installed in the lower part with the welding means, etc.In the vegetarian container, the nipple for drinking water was exposed and the water supplied through the water supply pipe was directly supplied to the nipple. It was connected by the direct water supply method, which is a direct supply type where water pipes are directly piped to the nipples to supply water. The control panel that controls the amount of feed inside does not work smoothly. There was a difficulty in controlling the feed amount, and if the feeder main body decayed, damaged or damaged due to long-term use in pigs, the whole feeder had to be replaced with a new one. There was a problem such as increased economic burden.
본 고안은 상기와 같은 종래의 자동급이장치가 지닌 제반 문제점을 해결 보완하여서 급이장치 본체를 전체적으로 분해, 조립할 수 있도록 체결 보울트로서 결합 구성하되 호퍼 내부의 사료를 정량 공급하는 사료 공급량 조절장치를 장기본체에 설치하여 사료의 공급량을 균일하고 정확하게 조절공급할 수 있게 하고, 급수관에서 공급되는 물을 채식통의 음수용 니플로 직접 급수되지 않고 자동급수조절장치를 구비한 급수통을 거쳐서 간접적으로 급수되도록 간접급수방식을 채택하여 돼지가 보다 효율적인 음수효과를 제공받아 양돈 효율을 증대시킴은 물론, 급이장치 본체의 부분적인 교체 사용으로 경제적인 잇점을 얻을 수 있는 양돈용 자동급이장치를 제공하고져 함에 고안의 목적이 있는 것이다.The present invention solves and solves the problems of the conventional automatic feeding device as described above, which is configured as a fastening bolt for disassembling and assembling the feeder body as a whole. It is installed on the intestinal body so that the feed amount can be uniformly and accurately adjusted, and the water supplied from the water supply pipe is indirectly supplied through the water supply tank equipped with the automatic water supply control device instead of directly supplying the drinking water to the vegetarian nipple. By adopting the indirect water supply method, pigs are provided with a more efficient negative effect to increase pig efficiency, and to provide an automatic feeding device for pigs that can benefit economically by partial replacement of the feeder body. There is a purpose.
본 고안의 기술내용을 첨부된 예시도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.If described in detail by the accompanying drawings the technical contents of the present invention as follows.
양돈용 사료를 저장하는 호퍼(20)와 사료공급량 조절장치(30) 및 채식통(40)을 가진 양돈용 급이장치 본체(10)를 구성함에 있어서, 호퍼(20)의 하부에 설치되는 개페조절판(31)과 회동축봉(32)을 결착보울트(33)와 너트(34)로서 결합 설치하고, 회동축봉(32)의 양단부에 장치본체(10)의 상부 외주연에 설치된 고정브라켓트(38)에 결합설치된 개페조절핸들(35)의 하부 승강조절봉(36)에 나사 결합하는 승강레버(37)의 단부를 결합설치시킨 사료공급량 조절장치(30)와 상기 호퍼(20)의 하측부에 위치하는 선반(41)을 일측에 형성하고 음수용 니플(42)을 노출되게끔 결합 설치한 채식통(40)으로 양돈용 자동급이장치 본체(10)를 구성하되, 상기 호퍼(20)를 형성하는 본체(10)의 전방 경사판체(11), 후방벽체(12) 및 양측 벽체(13)와, 그 하측부에 설치되어 상기 채식통(40)을 결합한 받침틀(14)을 체결보울트(15)로서 분해, 조립이 가능케 결합하여 구성하고, 상기 받침틀(14) 내부에 결합설치되는 채식통(40)의 후방에는 급수관(16)의 하단에 연결 배관되는 개페변(51)과 이에 연동작동하는 조절부구(52)로 구성되는 급수통(50)을 후방 상부의 결착고정구(53)에 의해 후방벽체(12)의 하단 걸림턱부(12a)에 결합 설치하였으며, 전방 하부에는 상기 채식통(40)의 음수용 니플(42)이 채식통(40)을 관통하여 결합설치되게끔 하므로서 상호 분해 조립에 의해 착탈 가능케 구성함을 특징으로 하는 양돈용 자동급이장치이다.In constituting the feeder main body 10 for the swine having a hopper 20 and a feed amount control device 30 and a vegetarian container 40 for storing the feed for pigs, an opening control plate installed in the lower portion of the hopper ( 31) and the rotating shaft bar 32 is installed as a binding bolt 33 and the nut 34, the fixing bracket 38 is provided on the upper outer periphery of the upper body of the device body 10 on both ends of the rotating shaft bar (32) Located in the lower portion of the feed amount control device 30 and the hopper 20 coupled to the end of the elevating lever 37 screwed to the lower elevating control rod 36 of the opening control handle 35 is installed on the coupling To form a shelf 41 to one side and to configure the automatic feeder body 10 for the swine with a vegetarian barrel 40 coupled to install so as to expose the nipple 42 for drinking, to form the hopper 20 The front inclined plate body 11, the rear wall 12 and both side wall 13 of the main body 10, and the lower portion is installed on the lower base to combine the vegetarian barrel 40 The frame 14 is connected to the lower end of the water supply pipe 16 in the rear of the vegetarian container 40, which is coupled to the coupling bolt 15 so as to be disassembled and assembled, and coupled to the support frame 14. The water supply container 50 composed of the toilet 51 and the adjustment port 52 interlocked with the coupling is installed to the lower locking jaw portion 12a of the rear wall 12 by the binding fixture 53 of the rear upper part. The front lower portion is an automatic feeding device for pigs, characterized in that the nipple for drinking water 42 of the vegetarian barrel 40 is coupled to penetrate through the vegetarian barrel 40 so as to be detachable by mutual decomposition assembly.
첨부도면중 미설명 부호 17은 급수조절밸브, 21은 승강안내구, 31a는 결착용 구멍, 32a는 나선부, 39는 고정너트, 43은 분리대, 44는 지지대, 45는 고정너트를 각각 나타낸다.In the accompanying drawings, reference numeral 17 denotes a water supply control valve, 21 a lifting guide, 31a a binding hole, 32a a spiral portion, 39 a fixing nut, 43 a separator, 44 a support, and 45 a fixing nut.
이와같이 구성되는 본 고안의 양돈용 자동급이장치는 사료 저장용 호퍼(20)를 구성하는 장치본체(10)를 체결보울트(15)의 나사결합에 의해 간편하고 신속하게 분해, 조립할 수 있는 것이며, 채식통(40)을 내부에 결합하는 받침틀(14) 역시 체결보울트(15)의 나사 결합에 의해 간편하고 신속하게 분해, 조립할 수 있는 것이다.The automatic feeding device for pigs of the present invention configured as described above can be easily and quickly disassembled and assembled by screwing the fastening bolt 15 to the device body 10 constituting the feed storage hopper 20, and being vegetarian The support frame 14 for coupling the cylinder 40 therein can also be easily and quickly disassembled and assembled by screwing the fastening bolt 15.
또한, 급수관(16)에 의해 공급되는 물을 채식통(40)의 후방부에 착탈가능케 결합 설치되는 급수통(50)에 일단 공급받아서 저장하였다가 음수용 니플(42)로 공급하는데, 이렇게 공급되는 급수량은 급수통(50)에 설치되어 급수관(16)의 하단에 결합 설치된 개페변(51)과 조절부구(52)로 구성되는 자동급수장치에 의해 항상 일정량의 수위를 유지하면서 낮은 수압으로 물을 공급할 수 있게 되는 것이다.In addition, once the water supplied by the water supply pipe 16 is supplied to the water supply container 50 detachably installed at the rear portion of the vegetarian container 40 is stored and supplied to the nipple 42 for drinking water, so supplying The amount of water to be supplied is installed in the water supply tank 50 and the water is supplied at a low water pressure while maintaining a certain amount of water at all times by an automatic water supply device composed of an opening and closing valve 51 and an adjustment section 52 installed at the bottom of the water supply pipe 16. Will be able to supply.
상기 급수통(50) 역시 니플(42)과 결착고정구(53)에 의해 분해조립을 할 수 있는 것이다.The water supply tank 50 is also capable of disassembly and assembly by the nipple 42 and the binding fixture 53.
그리고, 본 고안의 사료공급량 조절장치(30)는 사료의 공급량을 조절할 필요에 따라 장치본체(10)의 상부 외주연에 설치된 개페조절핸들(35)을 회전시키면 개페조절핸들(35)의 승강조절봉(36)이 승강레버(37)를 나사결합하거나 또는 풀리면서 승강레버(37)를 승강시켜 주게되고, 이때 승강레버(37)에 승강작동에 따라 회동축봉(32)이 회전하면서 결착보울트(33)에 의해 양측부에서 개페조절판(31)을 균일하게 승강시켜 주게 되는 것이다.Then, the feed amount adjusting device 30 of the present invention is to control the lifting of the dog opening control handle 35 by rotating the opening control handle 35 installed on the upper outer periphery of the device body 10 as necessary to adjust the feed amount of the feed The rod 36 lifts the lifting lever 37 while screwing or loosening the lifting lever 37. At this time, the binding shaft 32 rotates in accordance with the lifting operation of the lifting lever 37. By 33, the opening and closing control plate 31 is elevated evenly on both sides.
상기와 같은 본 고안의 급이장치는 돈사에 설치하여 사용하다가 장기간의 사용으로 인하여 돈사 바닥에 재치된 받침틀(14)부분이 부패되거나 파손 또는 오손되는 겅우에도 종래와 같이 급이장치본체(10)를 전체적으로 교체하지 않고 받침틀(14) 또는 채식통(40)의 부패되거나 파손 및 오손된 부분만을 분해하여 교체할 수 있으므로서 장치본체(10)의 부분교체로 자원의 낭비를 방지할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 정비절감을 할 수 있는 경제적인 효과를 제공받을 수 있는 것이며, 돼지들이 사료와 함게 물을 먹을때 음수용 니플(42)을 통하여 급수통(50)에 저장된 물을 낮은 수압으로 공급받게 되어 종래와 같이 급수관에서 높은 수압의 물이 음수용 니플을 통하여 돼지에게 직접 전달되므로서 효율적인 음수효과를 얻지못하고 돼지가 높은 수압을 피하기 위하여 니플을 통하여 채식통에 물을 받아 놓고 이를 천천히 음수함에 따른 선반에서 낙하하는 사료와 물의 뒤섞임과 이로 인한 물과 사료의 낭비 및 채식통 주변의 오염됨을 방지할 수 있는 것이다.The feeding device of the present invention as described above is installed in a pig house and used as a conventional device even when the support frame 14 placed on the bottom of the pig house is damaged, damaged or damaged due to prolonged use. ) Can be disassembled and replaced only the damaged, damaged and damaged parts of the support frame 14 or the vegetarian container 40 without replacing the whole, thereby preventing waste of resources by partial replacement of the device body 10. Rather, it can be provided with an economical effect to reduce maintenance, and when the pigs eat water with the feed is supplied with water stored in the water supply tank (50) at a low water pressure through the drinking nipple (42) As in the conventional water supply, high pressure water is directly delivered to the pig through the nipple for drinking, so that it does not obtain an effective negative effect and the pig has to avoid high water pressure. Take a water bottle laying on vegetarian via which it is possible to avoid that waste and pollution in the vicinity of the diet through food and water, and the resulting dwiseokim water and feed falling from the shelf along slowly as negative.
이와같은 본 고안은 간단한 구조로서 부분적으로 부품을 교체할 수 있게끔 분해, 조립이 가능하므로 경제적 부담을 최소화 할 수 있는 것이며, 물을 간접급수방식으로 공급함으로서 돼지가 효율적인 음수를 할수 있는 것으로, 양돈효율을 증대하는 실용적이며 유용한 고안인 것이다.The present invention is a simple structure that can be partially disassembled and replaced to replace parts, so that the economic burden can be minimized. By supplying water indirectly, pigs can efficiently drink negative water. It is a practical and useful design to increase.
Claims (2)
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KR92022728U KR950001546Y1 (en) | 1992-11-19 | 1992-11-19 | Feeding device for pigs |
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KR92022728U KR950001546Y1 (en) | 1992-11-19 | 1992-11-19 | Feeding device for pigs |
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KR940011553U KR940011553U (en) | 1994-06-15 |
KR950001546Y1 true KR950001546Y1 (en) | 1995-03-09 |
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KR92022728U KR950001546Y1 (en) | 1992-11-19 | 1992-11-19 | Feeding device for pigs |
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