KR950001019Y1

KR950001019Y1 - Waste water clarifier

Info

Publication number: KR950001019Y1
Application number: KR92002024U
Authority: KR
Inventors: 장원일; 강신묵
Original assignee: 장원일; 강신묵
Priority date: 1992-02-12
Filing date: 1992-02-12
Publication date: 1995-02-18
Also published as: KR930019788U

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

Wastewater septic tank

제1도는 본 고안의 일부 절개한 분해 사시도.1 is a partially exploded perspective view of the present invention.

제2도는 제1도의 A-A선 조립 단면도.2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG.

제3도는 제2도의 A부분 확대 단면도.3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of portion A of FIG.

제4도는 제2도의 흡착포대를 삭제한 상태의 B-B선 단면도.4 is a sectional view taken along the line B-B with the adsorption bag of FIG. 2 removed.

본 고안은 학교의 실험실에서 나오는 폐수나 공장등에서 유출되는 폐수 및 폐유등을 침강조와 흡착조를 통과시켜 간편히 처리케 한 폐수정화조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a wastewater septic tank, which allows wastewater and oil discharged from a laboratory of a school, a factory, and the like to pass through a sedimentation tank and an adsorption tank.

종래에는 각양각종의 폐수장치가 제안사용되어 왔었으나 그 규모가 커져야 했고 구성이 복잡하고 시설비가 고가였을 뿐만 아니라 시설면적이 넓어야만 했으므로 학교나 중소단위의 공장등에는 설치할 엄두를 내지 못했으며 학교나 중소단위의 공장등에서 유출되는 폐수나 폐유등이 그대로 하수구를 통해 배출 방치되어 왔으므로 수질을 오염시키는 주원인이 되었던 것이다.Conventionally, various kinds of wastewater devices have been proposed and used, but their size has to be increased, the composition was complicated, the cost of equipment was expensive, and the facilities had to be large, so they could not be installed in schools or small and medium-sized factories. Wastewater or waste oil that has been discharged from small and medium-sized factories has been discharged through the sewers, causing pollution.

본 고안은 상기한 바와같은 문제점을 시정하고져 제안된 것으로서 하부의 흡착조 내에 흡착재를 충전한 흡착포대를 수납하고 그 상측에는 1차 여과통이 일측 내벽면 상부에 부착된 침강조를 상재시켜 주어 뚜껑을 복개토록 하므로서 버려지는 폐수 및 폐유를 1차 및 2차에 걸쳐 여과시킨 후 이온상태의 금속을 흡착포대 내의 흡착재로 흡착제거 시키므로서 정화된 정수만을 배출케 함에 그 목적이 있는 것이다.The present invention has been proposed to correct the problems as described above, the adsorption bag filled with the adsorption material in the lower adsorption tank is accommodated in the upper side of the upper side of the sedimentation tank attached to the upper side of the inner wall surface, the lid The purpose is to discharge only the purified water by filtering the waste water and the waste oil discarded in the first and second periods and then removing the ionic metal by the adsorbent in the adsorption bag.

본 고안의 내용을 구체적으로 설명하면 다음과 같다.The content of the present invention will be described in detail as follows.

즉, 뚜껑부(1)와 침강조(10)그리고 흡착조(20)로 나누워져 구성되는 것으로서 뚜껑부(1)는 외주변에 손잡이 겸 후랜지(2)를 일체로 연설한 외뚜껑(3)의 이면에 적당한 간격부가 유지되게 내뚜껑(4)을 끼워주고 그 간격부내에 단열재(5)를 충전시켜 주며 후랜지(2)의 내주면과 내뚜껑(4)의 외주면 사이에 계합요홈(6)을 설하여서 되는 것이나 침강조(10)는 상단부 밀폐틀(11)의 외측면 내측에 단턱(12)을 설하고 단열재(13)를 내통체(14)와 외통체(15) 사이에 충전시켜 주며 경사진 바닥면의 상측부에는 여액배출구(16)를 뚫어주어 밀봉마개(17)가 연결된 마개 지지봉(17')에 의해 밀봉케 하며 내통체(14)의 상단우 일측에 1차여과통(18)을 착설하고 경사진 바닥면의 하단부에는 2차 여과물인 침강물 배출관(a)을 설하여 주고 외통체(15)의 하단 외주면 단턱(19)을 설하여 주어서 되는 것이며 흡착조(20)는 상단부 밀폐틀(21)의 내측에 단턱(22)을 설하고 외측에는 계합턱(23)을 설하여 주며 단열재(24)를 내통체(25)와 외통체(26) 사이에 충전시켜 주며 바닥은 일측으로 경사지게 하여 하측부에 정수배출관(b)을 연설하여 주며 내통체(25)의 내부에는 흡착재가 충입된 흡착포대(27)를 수납시켜 주고 외통체(26)의 외주면에 지지지각 삽입홈(28)을 성형시켜서 지지각(29)을 삽입 고정시켜주며 바닥 판에도 단열재(30)를 충진시켜 주어서 되는 것이다.That is, the lid 1 is divided into a sedimentation tank (10) and the adsorption tank (20), and the lid part (1) is an outer lid (3) integrally speaking the handle and the flange (2) around the outer periphery (3) Fit the inner lid (4) to maintain a suitable gap on the back side of the) and fills the heat insulating material (5) in the gap portion and the engaging groove (6) between the inner peripheral surface of the flange (2) and the outer peripheral surface of the inner lid (4) ) Or the settling tank 10 is to set the step 12 in the inner side of the outer surface of the upper end sealing frame 11 and to fill the heat insulating material 13 between the inner cylinder 14 and the outer cylinder 15. The upper portion of the inclined bottom surface is provided with a filtrate discharge port 16 to be sealed by a stopper support rod 17 'to which a sealing plug 17 is connected, and a primary filtration tube 18 on the upper right side of the inner cylinder 14. ) And install the sediment discharge pipe (a) which is the secondary filtrate at the lower end of the inclined bottom surface, and install the lower circumferential surface step (19) of the outer cylinder (15) The adsorption tank 20 is provided with a stepped jaw 22 on the inside of the upper end sealing frame 21 and a set up jaw 23 on the outside, and the heat insulating material 24 includes the inner cylinder 25 and the outer cylinder 26. ) And the bottom is inclined toward one side to spread the water discharge pipe (b) at the lower side, and the inside of the inner cylinder (25) accommodates the adsorption bag (27) filled with the adsorbent and the outer cylinder (26). By forming a support angle insertion groove 28 on the outer circumferential surface of the support angle 29 is inserted and fixed and the bottom plate is to be filled with the heat insulating material 30.

첨부도면중 미설명 부호 a'는 침강물 배출관의 밀봉마개, b'는 정수배출관의 밀봉마개, c는 배출관 고정구, 31은 지지돌륜, 32는 밀폐패킹을 각각 표시한다.In the accompanying drawings, reference numeral a 'denotes a seal stopper of the sediment discharge pipe, b' denotes a seal stopper of the purified water discharge pipe, c denotes a discharge pipe fixture, 31 a support protrusion, and 32 a sealed seal.

이와같은 구성의 본 고안은 침강조(10)나 흡착조(30)가 내통체(14) (25)와 외통체(15) (26) 사이에 충입되어져 있는 단열재(13) (24)에 의해 보온의 효과가 우수하여 동절기에도 동파될 위험이 전혀없으며 운반, 취급시에는 흡착조(20)를 침강조(10)내에 끼워 포개어서 취급하므로서 부피를 적게하므로서 운반, 취급이 매우 편리할 뿐만 아니라 폐유나 폐수를 뚜껑부(1)를 열어준 후 1차여과통(18)에 부어주면 직경 1.0-1.5m/m의 여과공 으로되는 여과망을 통과시켜 주므로 검불과 크기가 큰 찌꺼기등을 1차여과시켜 주고 침강조(10)내에서 약 1일정도 침강시켜 주면 불용성 물질을 침강 분리시켜 준 후 맑은 여액은 여액배출구(16)를 막아준 밀봉마개(17)를 열어 주어 여액이 하부의 흡착조(20)내로 낙수케 하되 여액이외의 침강물인 불용성물질, 색소, 유기물질 등 찌꺼기는 침강물 배출관(a)을 통해 외부로 배출처리하여 주며 낙수된 여액은 흡착조(20) 내의 흡착포대(27)에 흡착되어져 이온 상태의 금속(중금속)을 제거토록 하는 것이다.This invention of such a structure is made by the heat insulating material 13 and 24 in which the settling tank 10 and the adsorption tank 30 were filled between the inner cylinders 14,25 and the outer cylinders 15,26. There is no risk of freezing even during the winter season because of the excellent thermal effect. When transporting and handling, the adsorption tank 20 is inserted into the sedimentation tank 10 so as to be superimposed and handled. (B) Open the lid (1) and pour the waste water into the primary filtration tube (18) to pass through the filtering net with 1.0-1.5m / m diameter filtration holes. After settling in the sedimentation tank (10) for about one day, the insoluble substance was sedimented and separated. The clear filtrate opened the sealing stopper (17) which blocked the filtrate outlet (16). ), But insoluble substances, pigments, organic substances, etc., other than the filtrate, Through a river discharge pipe (a) gives the excluding process to the outside the filtrate Drainage is to ever been adsorbed on heupchakpo board (27) to remove the metal ions (of heavy metals) in the suction chamber 20.

이렇게 흡착포대(27)의 흡착물에 의해 흡착처리되어 정수된 정수를 배출관(b)을 통해 배출처리하면 되는 것이다.What is necessary is just to discharge-process the purified water adsorbed by the adsorption material of the adsorption bag 27 through the discharge pipe b.

이와같이 정수되는 본 고안은 단열구조에 의해 동절기에도 동결 동파되지 않으며 바닥면이 일측으로 경사지게 구성되어져 있어 침강물질인 2차여과물이나 정수를 손쉽게 배출 처리할 수 있으며 침강조(10)와 흡착조(20)를 상광하협 상태로 구성하고 흡착조(20)가 침강조(10)내에 끼워지게 구성하므로서 그 부피를 최소로 하므로서 운반, 취급을 용이하게 할 뿐만 아니라 지지각(20)에 의해 상광하협 형태의 본체를 안전하게 설치 사용할 수 있으며 1차, 2차, 3차에 걸쳐 여과처리 하므로서 폐수, 폐유를 최대한 정수케 할 뿐만 아니라 3차 정수되는 흡착포대(27)만 들어내어 소각처리하면 되므로 수질의 오염을 방지할 수 있으며 구성이 간편하고 최대한 소형화로 제작 설치할 수가 있어 학교나 중소단위의 공장등에 설치 사용할 수가 있는 경제적이고 실용적인 효과를 제공하는 것이다.The present invention, which is purified in this way, does not freeze freezes even in winter due to the insulation structure, and the bottom surface is inclined to one side so that the secondary filtrate or purified water, which is a sedimentation material, can be easily discharged, and the sedimentation tank 10 and the adsorption tank ( 20 is configured to be in the upper and lower subcontracting state, and the adsorption tank 20 is configured to fit within the settling tank 10, thereby minimizing its volume, thereby facilitating transport and handling, and also by the support angle 20. The main body of the product can be safely installed and used, and the filtration treatment is performed in the first, second, and third stages to not only purify the waste water and waste oil as much as possible, but also to lift and incinerate the adsorption bag 27 which is the third purified water. Economical and practical that can be installed and used in schools or small and medium sized factories. To provide you with.

Claims

The lid part 1 is divided into a lid part 1, a settling tank 10, and an adsorption tank 20, and the lid part 1 includes an outer lid 3 of which the handle and flange 2 are integrally addressed to the outer periphery. Insert the inner lid (4) to maintain a suitable gap on the back side and to fill the heat insulating material (5) in the gap, and the engaging groove (6) between the inner peripheral surface of the flange (2) and the outer peripheral surface of the inner lid (4). The sedimentation tank 10 is provided by setting the step 12 in the inner side of the outer surface of the upper end sealing frame 11 and filling the heat insulating material 13 between the inner cylinder 14 and the outer cylinder 15, The upper portion of the bottom surface of the photo is discharged through the filtrate discharge port 16 is sealed by a stopper support rod (17 ') connected to the sealing stopper 17, and the primary filter (18) is installed on one side of the upper end of the inner cylinder (14) In the lower end of the inclined bottom surface, the sediment discharge pipe (a), which is the secondary filtrate, is installed, and the lower circumferential surface step (19) of the outer cylinder (15) is installed. The adsorption tank 20 is provided with the stepped jaw 22 on the inside of the upper end sealing frame 21 and the engaging jaw 23 on the outside, and the heat insulating material 24 includes the inner cylinder 25 and the outer cylinder 26. It fills in between, and the bottom is inclined to one side to spread the water discharge pipe (b) at the lower side, and the inside of the inner cylinder (25) accommodates the adsorption bag (27) filled with the adsorbent and the outer cylinder (26) Waste water septic tank, characterized in that the support angle 29 is inserted and fixed by forming a support angle insertion groove 28 on the outer circumferential surface and filling the heat insulating material 30 on the bottom plate.