KR940011870A - Microwave Weight Detection Device and Detection Method - Google Patents

Microwave Weight Detection Device and Detection Method Download PDF

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Publication number
KR940011870A
KR940011870A KR1019920021713A KR920021713A KR940011870A KR 940011870 A KR940011870 A KR 940011870A KR 1019920021713 A KR1019920021713 A KR 1019920021713A KR 920021713 A KR920021713 A KR 920021713A KR 940011870 A KR940011870 A KR 940011870A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
weight
frequency
food
sensor
support roller
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019920021713A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
전효식
Original Assignee
이헌조
주식회사 금성사
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Publication date
Application filed by 이헌조, 주식회사 금성사 filed Critical 이헌조
Priority to KR1019920021713A priority Critical patent/KR940011870A/en
Priority to US08/152,857 priority patent/US5565655A/en
Priority to EP93402780A priority patent/EP0598658B1/en
Priority to DE69317984T priority patent/DE69317984T2/en
Publication of KR940011870A publication Critical patent/KR940011870A/en

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Abstract

본 발명은 전자레인지에서 음식물의 중량을 검출하는 것으로서 종래에는 압전소자를 이용하여 중량을 검출하였으나 음식물의 중량에 따라 압전소자가 발생하는 전압이 비선형적으로 변화되므로 음식물의 중량을 정확히 검출하기가 매우 어려울 뿐만 아니라 각각의 전압에 대한 중량을 미리 저장해둔 룩업테이블을 필요로 하고, 센서의 설치상태와 주변의 온도 및 습도의 변화에 따라 압전소자의 발생전압이 변동되어 많은 에러가 발생될 뿐만 아니라 압전소자에 음식물의 중량에 의한 연속적인 충격이 인가되어 센서가 쉽게 손상되었다.The present invention detects the weight of food in a microwave oven. In the past, the weight was detected using a piezoelectric element, but the voltage generated by the piezoelectric element is non-linearly changed according to the weight of the food, so it is very difficult to accurately detect the weight of the food. It is not only difficult but also requires a look-up table that stores the weight of each voltage in advance, and the voltage generated by the piezoelectric element varies according to the installation state of the sensor and the change of ambient temperature and humidity. The sensor was easily damaged by applying a continuous impact by the weight of food to the device.

본 발명은 상호간에 마주보는 두개의 전극과, 그 두개의 전극사이에 위치되어 일정간격을 유지시키는 환형의 간격유지구를 구비한 중량센서를 회전링의 지지로울러의 회전궤적에 설치하여 지지로울러가 중량센서를 누름에 따라 두개의 전극사이의 간격이 변화되어 음식물의 중량에 따라 선형적으로 정전용량이 변화되도록 하고, 그 중량센서의 정전용량의 변화에 따라 발진주파수가 선형적으로 변화되도록 하여 발진주파수로 음식물의 중량을 검출함은 물론 주변의 온도 및 습도의 변화에 관계없이 에러가 거의 발생하지 않음은 물론 장시간 사용하여도 손상됨이 없이 중량을 정확히 검출할 수 있다.The present invention provides a support roller by installing a weight sensor having two electrodes facing each other and an annular spacing holder positioned between the two electrodes to maintain a constant interval on the rotation track of the support roller of the rotary ring. The interval between the two electrodes changes as the weight sensor is pressed so that the capacitance changes linearly with the weight of the food, and the oscillation frequency changes linearly with the change of the capacitance of the weight sensor. In addition to detecting the weight of food by frequency, almost no errors occur regardless of changes in ambient temperature and humidity, and even when used for a long time, the weight can be accurately detected.

Description

전자레인지의 중량 검출장치 및 검출방법Microwave Weight Detection Device and Detection Method

본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음As this is a public information case, the full text was not included.

제1도는 본 발명의 중량 검출장치를 보인 도면,1 is a view showing a weight detection apparatus of the present invention,

제2도의 (가)(나)는 본 발명의 중량 검출장치에 사용되는 중량 센서를 보인 분해사시도 및 단면도,(A) (B) of Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view and a cross-sectional view showing a weight sensor used in the weight detection apparatus of the present invention,

제3도의 (가)(나)는 본 발명의 중량 검출장치에 의하여 중량센서가 설치된 상태를 보인 단면도 및 평면도,3 (a) (b) is a cross-sectional view and a plan view showing a state in which the weight sensor is installed by the weight detection apparatus of the present invention,

제4도는 본 발명에 의한 중량센서의 정전용량 변화를 보인 그래프.4 is a graph showing a change in capacitance of the weight sensor according to the present invention.

Claims (5)

가열실(1)내에 설치되어 회전테이블(2)을 회전시키는 회전링(3)과, 상기 회전링(3)의 주연부에 설치되어 회전테이블(2)을 안정하게 회전시킬수 있도록 하는 지지로울러 (4)와, 상기 지지로울러 (4)의 회전궤적에 설치되어 지지로울러 (4)가 누름에 따라 변위를 발생하는 중량센서 (5)와, 전자레인지의 구동부를 구동시키는 구동수단(11)과, 상기 중량센서(5)의 변위발생을 전기적인 신호로 변환하는 센서신호 처리수단(12)과, 조작부(13)의 동작명령을 수행하고 상기 센서신호처리수단 (12)의 출신호로 가열할 음식물의 중량을 판단하면서 상기 구동수단(11)을 제어하여 음식물을 가열 조리하는 제어부 (14)로 구성함을 특징으로 하는 전자레인지의 중량 검출장치.A rotary ring 3 installed in the heating chamber 1 to rotate the rotary table 2, and a support roller installed at the periphery of the rotary ring 3 so as to stably rotate the rotary table 2 (4). ), A weight sensor (5) installed on the rotational track of the support roller (4) to generate displacement as the support roller (4) is pressed, a drive means (11) for driving the drive unit of the microwave oven, and The sensor signal processing means 12 for converting the displacement of the weight sensor 5 into an electrical signal, and the weight of the food to be heated by the arc of the sensor signal processing means 12 by performing an operation command of the operation unit 13. And a control unit (14) for heating and cooking food by controlling the driving means (11) while determining the weight of the microwave oven. 제1항에 있어서, 중량센서(5)는, 지지로울러(4)가 인가하는 중량에 따라 정전용량이 가변되는 가변콘덴서인 것을 특징으로 하는 전자레인지의 중량 검출장치.The weight detection device according to claim 1, wherein the weight sensor (5) is a variable capacitor whose capacitance varies according to the weight applied by the support roller (4). 제1항에 있어서, 센서신호 처리수단(12)은, 중량센서(5)의 변위발생에 따라 주파수가 가변되는 발진기인 것을 특징으로 하는 전자레인지의 중량 검출장치.2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the sensor signal processing means (12) is an oscillator whose frequency varies according to the displacement of the weight sensor (5). 무부하 상태의 주파수 (FRO)를 측정하는 제 1과정과, 설정된 회수만큼 음식뭍 중량의 인가시주파수 (FRI)를 측정하여 주파수 (FRI)를 최저값을 저장하는 제2과정과, 상기 제2과정에서 측정한 최저값을 무부하 상태의 주파수 (FRO)에서 감산하여 주파수차를 계산하고 그 주파수차를 합산하는 제3과정과, 상기 제3과정에서 합산한 주파수차가 설정회수로 될때까지 상기 제2과정부터 반복하는 제4과정과, 상기 제3과정에서 설정회수 합산한 주파수로 중량을 계산하는 제5과정으로 됨을 특징으로 하는 전자레인지의 중량 검출방법.In the first process of measuring the frequency (FRO) of the no-load state, the second process of measuring the frequency (FRI) of the weight of the food weight by the set number of times to store the lowest frequency (FRI), and in the second process The third step of subtracting the measured minimum value from the no-load frequency (FRO) to calculate the frequency difference and summing the frequency difference, and repeating from the second process until the frequency difference summed in the third process becomes the set number of times And a fifth step of calculating a weight at a frequency obtained by adding up the set number of times in the third step. 제4항에 있어서, 제2과정은, 측정한 주파수(FRI)와 무부하시의 주파수(FRO)의 차가 설정시간이상 설정값 이하일 경우에 에러로 처리함을 특징으로 하는 전자레인지의 중량 검출방법.The weight detection method according to claim 4, wherein the second step is processed as an error when the difference between the measured frequency FRI and the frequency FRO at no load is equal to or greater than a preset time. ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.※ Note: The disclosure is based on the initial application.
KR1019920021713A 1992-11-19 1992-11-19 Microwave Weight Detection Device and Detection Method KR940011870A (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019920021713A KR940011870A (en) 1992-11-19 1992-11-19 Microwave Weight Detection Device and Detection Method
US08/152,857 US5565655A (en) 1992-11-19 1993-11-15 Method of detecting food weight in microwave oven by processing weight sensor signals
EP93402780A EP0598658B1 (en) 1992-11-19 1993-11-16 Method and device for determining the weight of food contained in a microwave oven
DE69317984T DE69317984T2 (en) 1992-11-19 1993-11-16 Method and device for determining the weight of food in a microwave oven

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019920021713A KR940011870A (en) 1992-11-19 1992-11-19 Microwave Weight Detection Device and Detection Method

Publications (1)

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KR940011870A true KR940011870A (en) 1994-06-22

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KR (1) KR940011870A (en)

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