KR940008519Y1 - Hopper - Google Patents

Hopper Download PDF

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Publication number
KR940008519Y1
KR940008519Y1 KR2019910019994U KR910019994U KR940008519Y1 KR 940008519 Y1 KR940008519 Y1 KR 940008519Y1 KR 2019910019994 U KR2019910019994 U KR 2019910019994U KR 910019994 U KR910019994 U KR 910019994U KR 940008519 Y1 KR940008519 Y1 KR 940008519Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
hopper
radish
cutter
openings
radishes
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KR2019910019994U
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Korean (ko)
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KR930010629U (en
Inventor
조흥래
조성래
Original Assignee
조흥래
조성래
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Priority to KR2019910019994U priority Critical patent/KR940008519Y1/en
Publication of KR930010629U publication Critical patent/KR930010629U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR940008519Y1 publication Critical patent/KR940008519Y1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/06Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
    • B26D7/0641Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form using chutes, hoppers, magazines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01Means for holding or positioning work
    • B26D7/02Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

무우절단기용 투입호퍼Feeding Hopper for Radish Cutting Machine

제1도는 본 고안의 일실시예를 보인 투입호퍼의 사시도.Figure 1 is a perspective view of the input hopper showing an embodiment of the present invention.

제2도 (a)는 본 고안의 일실시예의 협지장치 발췌사시도, (b)는 협지장치의 분해 사시도.Figure 2 (a) is an exploded perspective view of the holding device of an embodiment of the present invention, (b) is an exploded perspective view of the holding device.

제3도 (a)(b)는 작용상태 예시 평면도.Figure 3 (a) (b) is a plan view illustrating an operating state.

제4도 (a)(b)(c)는 협지판의 다른 실시예를 보인 사시도.Figure 4 (a) (b) (c) is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the sandwich plate.

제5도는 무우절단기의 일실시예를 보인 사시도.5 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the radish cutter.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 투입호퍼 2 : 호퍼1: Input Hopper 2: Hopper

2a, 2b, 2c : 개구부 3a, 3b, 3c : 협지구2a, 2b, 2c: openings 3a, 3b, 3c: narrow areas

4a, 4b, 4c : 협지판 4a' : 걸림턱4a, 4b, 4c: sandwich plate 4a ': locking jaw

5a, 5b, 5c : 고정편 6a, 6b : (상하)레버5a, 5b, 5c: Fixed piece 6a, 6b: Up and down lever

7 : 축핀 8 : 스프링7: shaft pin 8: spring

본 고안은 무우절단기용 투입호퍼에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세히는 무우절단기의 커팅부로 투입되는 무우의 균일치수 커팅을 위해 호퍼로 투입되는 무우를 협지공급케한 것이다.The present invention relates to an input hopper for a radish cutter, and more specifically, to feed the radishes fed into the hopper for uniform dimension cutting of the radishes introduced into the cutting portion of the radish cutter.

본원의 출원인은 무우를 기계적으로 자동절단할수 있는 "무우절단기" (1991년 실용신안등록출원 제 9906호)를 안출한 바 있다.The applicant of the present application has devised a "beet cutter" (1991 utility model registration application No. 9906) that can automatically cut radishes mechanically.

상기 선원 고안에 있어서 무우공급용 호퍼는 단순히 원통형으로 구성되어 무우공급을 단순안내하는 역할만 수행함으로서, 무우커팅시에 커터에 의해 무우가 유동함으로서 연속적인 커팅시 균일한 수평절단이 이루어지지 않게된다.In the design of the source, the hopper for radish feeding simply consists of a cylindrical shape and serves only as a simple guide for feeding the radish, so that radishes are flowed by a cutter during cutting of radishes so that no uniform horizontal cutting is made during continuous cutting. .

또한 투입되는 무우가 균일한 것이 아니기 때문에 최초 무우 투입시에도 작업자가 무우를 잡아주어야 하는 번거로움이 따라 작업의 능률을 저하시키는 요인이 되었는바, 본 고안은 선출원의 투입호퍼의 제문제점을 해결코져 안출된 것으로서, 이하 예시도면에 의거하여 본 고안을 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.In addition, since the input of radishes is not uniform, the worker has to grasp the radishes even when the radishes are put in the first place, which reduces the efficiency of the work. The present invention solves the problems of the input hopper of the first application. As described, the present invention will be described in detail based on the following exemplary drawings.

제1도는 본 고안의 일실시예를 보인 투입호퍼(1)의 전체 사시도이다.1 is an overall perspective view of the input hopper 1 showing an embodiment of the present invention.

투입호퍼(1)는 종래와 같이 원통형으로 호퍼(2)가 구성되나, 호퍼(2)의 주연을 3등분한 위치에 각기 협지구(3a, 3b, 3c)가 설치된다.The input hopper 1 is formed in the hopper 2 in a cylindrical shape as in the prior art, but the narrowing zones 3a, 3b, and 3c are respectively provided at positions where the circumference of the hopper 2 is divided into three.

즉, 호퍼(2)의 주연을 3등분한 위치에 각기 협지구(3a, 3b, 3c)를 설치할 수 있는 개구부(2a, 2b, 2c)가 각기형성되며, 상기 개구부(2a, 2b, 2c)는 개략 협지구(3a, 3b, 3c)의 협지관(4a, 4b, 4c)의 크기와 동일하다.That is, openings 2a, 2b, and 2c, each of which can be provided with the narrowing zones 3a, 3b, and 3c, are formed at positions where the circumference of the hopper 2 is divided into three, respectively, and the openings 2a, 2b, and 2c are respectively formed. Is the same as the size of the pinch tubes 4a, 4b and 4c of the rough pinholes 3a, 3b and 3c.

개구부(2a, 2b, 2c)의 외측에서 협지구(3a, 3b, 3c)의 고정편(5a, 5b, 5c)이 피이스등의 결합수단으로 고정되어, 상기 고정편(5a, 5b, 5c)에는 상하로 레버(6a, 6b)의 일단이 회동가능케 축핀(7)등으로 결합되며, 레버(6a, 6b)의 타단은 협지판(4a, 4b, 4c)과 회동가능케 축핀(7)으로 결합된다.Outside the openings 2a, 2b, 2c, the fixing pieces 5a, 5b, 5c of the pincers 3a, 3b, 3c are fixed by coupling means such as pieces, and the fixing pieces 5a, 5b, 5c. One end of the lever (6a, 6b) is coupled to the pivot pin (7), etc. up and down, and the other end of the lever (6a, 6b) to the pinching plate (4a, 4b, 4c) and the pivot pin (7) Combined.

그리고 하측 레버(6b)의 일단과 고정판(5a, 5b, 5c) 상간에는 스프링(8)을 탄력설치한다.The spring 8 is elastically installed between one end of the lower lever 6b and the upper side of the fixing plates 5a, 5b, and 5c.

제4도는 협지구(3a, 3b, 3c)에 장착되는 협지판(4a, 4b, 4c)의 다른 실시예를 도시하고 있다.4 shows another embodiment of the sandwich plates 4a, 4b, 4c mounted to the sandwich strips 3a, 3b, 3c.

즉 (a)의 경우는 협지판(4a)을 내향 만곡지게 구성하여 협지력을 보강한 형태이며, (b)의 경우는 협지판(4a)의 표면을 걸림턱(4')이 형성되도록 하여 무우 협지공급시에 완벽한 협지력을 제공함과 동시에 역방향 유동을 방지키위한 구성이며, (c)는 (a)와 (b)를 조합한 경우를 도시한다.That is, in the case of (a), the holding plate 4a is bent inwardly to reinforce the holding force, and in the case of (b), the locking jaw 4 'is formed on the surface of the holding plate 4a. In order to provide perfect clamping force and prevent reverse flow at the time of feeding the radish sandwich, (c) shows a case where (a) and (b) are combined.

도면중의 미설명 부호 (9)는 무우절단기, (10)은 무우를 나타낸 것임.In the drawings, reference numeral 9 denotes a radish cutter, and 10 denotes a radish.

상기와 같이 구성된 투입호퍼(1)는 제5도에 도시한 바와같이 무우절단기(9)상부에 통상의 방법과 같이 설치되어 사용되는 것으로서, 투입호퍼(1)내로 절단코져 하는 무우(10)를 투입하면, 협지판(4a, 4b, 4c)은 무우(10)의 자중에 의해 방사형으로 신장케되며, 무우(10)의 하단이 커팅부에 안착케되면, 무우(10)가 유동치않게 3방향에서 협지판(4a, 4b, 4c)의 무우(10)를 협지케되는데, 이때 협지판(4a, 4b, 4c)의 협지간격 조절은 스프링(8)의 탄성에 의해 이루어지게 된다.As shown in FIG. 5, the input hopper 1 configured as described above is installed and used in the upper portion of the radish cutter 9 in the usual manner, and the radishes 10 cut and cut into the input hopper 1 are used. When put, the pinch plate (4a, 4b, 4c) is elongated radially by the weight of the radish 10, when the lower end of the radish 10 is seated in the cutting portion, the radishes 10 do not flow 3 The radishes 10 of the gripping plates 4a, 4b, and 4c are sandwiched in the direction, whereby the gripping intervals of the gripping plates 4a, 4b and 4c are adjusted by the elasticity of the spring 8.

즉, 협지판(4a, 4b, 4c)은 상하로 레버(6a, 6b)에 의해 각운동 가능케 고정편(5a, 5b, 5c)에 결합되어 있으며, 하축 레버(6b)는 고정편(5a, 5b, 5c)과 스프링(8)으로 연결되어 있으므로 하향 각운동으로 협지간격조절이 자동으로 이루어지는 것이다.That is, the pinching plates 4a, 4b, and 4c are coupled to the fixing pieces 5a, 5b, and 5c to enable angular movement by the levers 6a and 6b, and the lower shaft lever 6b is fixed to the fixing pieces 5a, 5b, 5c) and the spring (8) is connected so that the angular spacing control is automatically made downward movement.

고로, 종래와 같이 무우가 커텅시에 여하한 방향으로 기울어져 균일한 크기의 무우커팅이 이루어지지 않는 폐단을 방지함과 동시에 작업자가 상기 폐단을 방지키위해 무우를 잡아주어야 하는 번거로움이 없어 균일치수의 무우를 고능률적으로 커팅할 수 있는 잇점이 주어지는 것이다.Therefore, as the conventional radish is inclined in any direction, the radish is prevented from being cut in a uniform direction, and at the same time there is no need for the worker to grasp the radish to prevent the cut. The advantage is to cut the radishes of the dimension efficiently.

그리고 본 고안의 협지구는 무우절단용 커터가 좌우에서 중앙으로 왕복운동하는 경우에 적용되는 일예를 나타내고 있으나, 가사커터가 하나인 경우나 원형커터인 경우등에도 적용될 수 있음은 물론이며, 상기 기종에 따라 협지구의 수는 가감될 수 있다.And the narrow strip of the present invention shows an example that is applied when the radish cutting cutter reciprocates from left to right, but can also be applied to the case of one house cutter or a circular cutter, of course, Depending on the number of narrow districts can be added or subtracted.

즉 커터가 일방향으로 왕복하거나 회동커터인 경우는 협지구는 2개로서 족할것이다.In other words, if the cutter is reciprocating in one direction or is a rotary cutter, two narrow zones may be sufficient.

이하의 부수되는 실용신안 등록청구의 범위에 본 고안에서 보호받고져 하는 기술의 범위가 기재될 것이다.The scope of the technology to be protected in the present invention will be described in the following appended claims for utility model registration.

Claims (3)

무우절단기의 커팅부 상측에 설치되는 투입호퍼(1)를 구성함에 있어서 ; 호퍼(2)의 주연에는 개구부(2a, 2b, 2c)를 형성하여 협지구(3a, 3b, 3c)를 설치하되 ; 상기 협지구(3a, 3b, 3c)의 고정편(5a, 5b, 5c)이 호퍼(2)의 개구부(2a, 2b, 2c)외연에서 상하로 고정되며 ; 상기 고정편(5a, 5b, 5c) 상하로 일정각 회동가능케 축핀(7)으로 레버(6a, 6b)의 일단을 결합하며 ; 상기 레버(6a, 6b)의 타단은 협지판(4a, 4b, 4c)과 축핀(7)으로 회동가능케 결합되며 ; 상기 하측레버(6b)의 일단과 고정편(5a, 5b, 5c)상간에는 스프링(8)을 탄력설치하여 협지구(3a, 3b, 3c)의 협지력과 협지간격이 조정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 무우절단기용 투입호퍼.In constructing the input hopper (1) is installed on the cutting portion of the radish cutter; At the periphery of the hopper 2, openings 2a, 2b, and 2c are formed to install the pincers 3a, 3b, and 3c; The fixing pieces 5a, 5b, 5c of the narrow strips 3a, 3b, 3c are fixed up and down at the outer edges of the openings 2a, 2b, 2c of the hopper 2; Engaging one ends of the levers 6a and 6b with the pivot pins 7 rotatably up and down the fixing pieces 5a, 5b and 5c; The other ends of the levers 6a and 6b are rotatably coupled to the pinching plates 4a, 4b and 4c and the shaft pins 7; Between the one end of the lower lever (6b) and the fixing piece (5a, 5b, 5c), the spring (8) is elastically installed, the gripping force and the gripping interval of the gripping region (3a, 3b, 3c) is adjusted Feeding hopper for radish cutter. 제1항에 있어서 ; 협지판(4a, 4b, 4c)의 협지부를 내향만곡지게 구성하여 협지력을 보강한 것을 특징으로 하는 무우절단기용 투입호퍼.The method of claim 1; Inserting hopper for radish cutter, characterized in that the holding portion of the holding plate (4a, 4b, 4c) to be curved inwardly reinforced. 제1항에 있어서 ; 협지판(4a, 4b, 4c)의 협지부 표면에 걸림턱(4a')을 형성한 것을 특징으로 하는 무우절단기용 투입호퍼.The method of claim 1; A feeding hopper for a radish cutter, characterized in that a locking jaw (4a ') is formed on the surface of the holding part of the holding plate (4a, 4b, 4c).
KR2019910019994U 1991-11-18 1991-11-18 Hopper KR940008519Y1 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019910019994U KR940008519Y1 (en) 1991-11-18 1991-11-18 Hopper

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019910019994U KR940008519Y1 (en) 1991-11-18 1991-11-18 Hopper

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KR930010629U KR930010629U (en) 1993-06-23
KR940008519Y1 true KR940008519Y1 (en) 1994-12-22

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