KR940008220Y1 - Transfer tongs of articles - Google Patents

Transfer tongs of articles Download PDF

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Publication number
KR940008220Y1
KR940008220Y1 KR92017019U KR920017019U KR940008220Y1 KR 940008220 Y1 KR940008220 Y1 KR 940008220Y1 KR 92017019 U KR92017019 U KR 92017019U KR 920017019 U KR920017019 U KR 920017019U KR 940008220 Y1 KR940008220 Y1 KR 940008220Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
rod
fixed
workpiece
shaft
tongs
Prior art date
Application number
KR92017019U
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Korean (ko)
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KR940007743U (en
Inventor
고순영
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고순영
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Publication date
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Priority to KR92017019U priority Critical patent/KR940008220Y1/en
Publication of KR940007743U publication Critical patent/KR940007743U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR940008220Y1 publication Critical patent/KR940008220Y1/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D17/00Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells for electrolytic coating
    • C25D17/16Apparatus for electrolytic coating of small objects in bulk
    • C25D17/28Apparatus for electrolytic coating of small objects in bulk with means for moving the objects individually through the apparatus during treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D17/00Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells for electrolytic coating
    • C25D17/06Suspending or supporting devices for articles to be coated

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemically Coating (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

가공물 이송집게Workpiece feeder

제1도는 본 고안의 실시상태를 보인 사시도.1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

제2도는 제1도의 평면도.2 is a plan view of FIG.

제3도는 본 고안의 요부집게가 상, 하 이동상태를 보인 정면도.Figure 3 is a front view showing the state of the main forceps of the present invention up and down.

제4도는 본 고안의 요부단면도.4 is a sectional view of the main part of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 고정봉 1-1 : 슬라이드면1: Fixing bar 1-1: Slide surface

2 : 압지간 4 : 요부2: blotting paper 4: main part

6 : 고정홈 7 : 연장편6: fixing groove 7: extension piece

8 : 해지봉 11 : 고정브라켓8: release rod 11: fixing bracket

본 고안은 자동장치에 있어 가공물을 이송시키기 위한 가공물 이송집게에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a workpiece conveying tong for conveying a workpiece in an automatic device.

특히 본 고안은 도금공정에서의 자동화 장치에서 고안되었기에 상기 도금자동장치에 의해 설명한다.In particular, since the present invention was devised in an automated apparatus in the plating process, the present invention will be described by the above-described plating automatic apparatus.

도금의 과정은 도금을 요구하는 가공물을 수개의 처리조에 순차적으로 담그고 또한 건조등을 거쳐 가공물에 각종 금속제를 도금시킴으로서 가공물의 녹방지와 미려함으로 상품의 질을 높일 수 있도록 함을 목적으로 하고있으며, 산업의 발전으로 많은 분야에서 이를 이용하고 있다.The plating process aims to enhance the quality of the product by preventing rust and beauty of the workpiece by immersing the workpieces requiring plating in several treatment tanks sequentially and plating various metals on the workpiece through drying. Industrial developments are using this in many fields.

그러나 이러한 도금의 과정은 현재까지 수작업에 의해 이루어지고 있다. 즉, 여러개의 처리조(처리조는 도금의 재료 및 기타의 요건에 의해 여러개로 구성됨)에 가공물을 작업인이 통상의 집게로 고정, 처리조에 침전시키고 일정 시간이 경과되면 다음 처리조에 다시 침전하여 왔다.However, the plating process has been performed by hand to date. That is, the work piece is fixed by a worker with ordinary forceps, settled in the treatment tank in several treatment tanks (the treatment tank is composed of several according to the material of plating and other requirements), and then settled again in the next treatment tank after a certain time. .

이러한 작업은 인력에 의해 계산되지 않은 침전시간설정과 가공물의 이송중에 마찰, 파손등으로 보다 나은 도금효과를 기대할 수 없고, 화학물로 이루어진 침전수는 작업자의 인체에 극히 유해한 영향을 미쳐 도금업종사의 기피현상을 유발, 막대한 인력난이 발생되고 있는 실정에 있다.Such work cannot expect better plating effect due to the setting of sedimentation time which is not calculated by manpower and friction and breakage during transportation of workpieces, and the precipitation of chemicals has an extremely harmful effect on the human body of workers. There are enormous manpower shortages that cause evasion.

이러한 제반요건에 의해 자동라인에 의한 도금장치를 요망하게 되어 근자에 와서 기초적이나마 자동라인에 관한 개발이 진행되고 있다.Due to these requirements, a plating apparatus using an automatic line is desired, and in recent years, the development of a basic automatic line is in progress.

본 고안의 이와같은 자동라인에 있어 이송체인에 가공물 집게를 구성시켜 가공물을 집게로 고정한 후 이동하면서 침전수에 침전시키고 이동되며, 완료후에는 가공물을 낙하시킬 수 있도록 하여 도금자동화 장치에 없어서는 안될 극히 유용한 고안인 것이다.In such an automatic line of the present invention, the workpiece clamp is formed in the transfer chain to fix the workpiece with forceps, and then settles in the sediment water while moving, and after completion, the workpiece can be dropped so that it is indispensable to the plating automation device. It is a useful design.

이를 첨부도면에 의해 그 구성을 보다 상세히 설명한다.This configuration will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

제4도는 본 고안의 작동상태를 나타낸 작동단면도로서 선단에 슬라이드면(1-1)을 형성한 고정봉(1)에 축공을 뚫어 압지간(2)을 축(3)으로 축공에 힌지 구성하되, 상기 압지간(2) 내면과 고정봉(1)의 요부(4)에 탄발스프링(5)의 탄력을 받도록 장설하고, 압지간(2)이 탄발력으로 그 선단이 고정봉(1) 선단의 고정홈(6) 상면을 압지하도록 하고, 이 압지간(2) 상하 연장편(7)에는 상부로 돌출된 해지봉(8)을 구비하며 고정봉(1)에는 수평축공(9)을 뚫어 이송체인(10)에 고정된 고정브라켓(11)에 축(3-1)으로 힌지구성하여된 집게(12)를 구성한 것이다.Figure 4 is an operating cross-sectional view showing the operating state of the present invention by drilling a shaft hole in the fixed rod (1) formed a slide surface (1-1) at the tip to constitute a hinge between the erosion hole (2) to the shaft (3) And, the inner surface of the blotting paper (2) and the main portion (4) of the fixed rod (1) is installed so as to receive the elasticity of the spring spring (5), the blotting paper (2) the tip of the fixed rod (1) with a resilient force The upper surface of the fixing groove (6) of the squeezed between the upper and lower extension pieces (7) is provided with a release rod (8) protruding upwards, and the fixed rod (1) drills a horizontal shaft hole (9) The tongs 12, which are hinged by the shaft 3-1 on the fixed bracket 11 fixed to the transfer chain 10, are configured.

미설명부호 13는 안내레일, 14는 고정판, 15는 밀판, 16은 이송장치, 17은 안내레일(13)에 형성시킨 캠을 표현한 것이다.Reference numeral 13 denotes a guide rail, 14 is a fixed plate, 15 is a compact plate, 16 is a conveying device, 17 is a cam formed on the guide rail (13).

이하, 이와같이 구성된 본 고안의 작용효과를 설명한다.Hereinafter, the effect of the present invention configured as described above will be described.

제1도 내지 제3도는 본 고안의 사용상태를 나타낸 것으로서, 이송체인(10)과 안내레일(13)이 구비되고, 소망위치에 고정판(14)에 고정된 밀판(15)이 형성된 이송장치(16)의 상기 이송체인(10)에 고정브라켓(11)을 나사끼움으로 고정시켜 고정봉(1)의 수명축공(9)에 끼우는 축(3-1)으로 힌지구성하여 이송장치(16)를 작동시키면 이송체인(10)에 다수의 본 고안 집게(12)가 구비된 상태에서 이송체인(10)에 의해 선회이동하되 힌지구성된 고정봉(1)은 상기 이송체인 외측으로 형성된 안내레일(13)에 의해 수평으로 이동된다.1 to 3 are views showing the use state of the present invention, the transfer chain 10 and the guide rail 13 is provided, the transfer device formed with a mill plate 15 fixed to the fixed plate 14 in the desired position ( The fixing bracket 11 is fixed to the conveying chain 10 of the 16 by screwing to hinge the shaft 3-1 to be inserted into the life shaft hole 9 of the fixing rod 1 so that the conveying apparatus 16 can be When operated, the pivoting rod 1 is pivotally moved by the transfer chain 10 in a state in which a plurality of the present invention tongs 12 are provided on the transfer chain 10, and the guide rod 13 formed outside of the transfer chain 13 is hinged. Is moved horizontally.

따라서, 작업자는 이송장치(16) 선단에서 집게(12)에 이송가공물(A)을 집게(12) 선단의 압지간(2) 내측의고정봉(1), 슬라이드면(1-1)으로 가공물(A)을 밀어 넣으면 탄발스프링(5)으로 탄지된 압지간(2)이 멀어지면서 이 가공물(A)가 고정봉(1)의 고정홈(6)으로 인입되고 압지간(2)의 누름 압력에 의해 고정된다.Therefore, the worker moves the workpiece A from the tip of the feeder 16 to the tongs 12 to the fixing rod 1 inside the holding member 2 inside the gripper 2 at the tip of the tongs 12, and the slide surface 1-1. When (A) is pushed in, the workpiece (A) pressurized by the carbon foot spring (5) moves away from the workpiece (A) into the fixing groove (6) of the fixing rod (1), and the pressing pressure of the holder (2) Is fixed by.

이와같이 가공물(A)을 고정한 집게(12)는 상기 이송체인(10)에 의해 이송되면서 고정봉(1)을 안내레일(13)에 의해 수평이동되고, 이와같이 수평이동시는 도금액이 담긴 침전조에 가공물(A)이 침전상태로 잠시 머물러 도금과정을 거치게 되며 이후 상기의 침전조에서 세척조로 이동하기 위하여는 침전조의 벽을 넘어 이동하게되는데 벽을 넘기위하여는 집게(12)를 들어주어야 됨으로 상기 안내레일(12)에 캠(17)이 구성되어 고정봉(1)은 제3도에서와 같이 고정봉(1)이 상기 캠(17)을 지날때 축(3-1)을 지점으로 상향 회동되어 침전조의 벽을 넘게 된다.In this way, the tongs 12 fixing the workpiece A are horizontally moved by the guide rails 13 while the fixed rod 1 is transported by the transfer chain 10. A) stays in the settled state for a while to go through the plating process, and then to move from the settling tank to the washing tank to move beyond the wall of the settling tank to pass the tongs (12) to pass over the guide rail 12 Cam 17 is configured in the fixed bar (1) is rotated up the shaft (3-1) to the point when the fixed bar 1 passes the cam 17 as shown in Figure 3 to the wall of the sedimentation tank Will be over.

이상과 같이 이동되어 가공물(A)에 도금이 완료되면 가공물(A)을 고정한 집게(12)에서 가공물(A)을 이탈하여야 되므로 이송장치(16)의 기체에 고정된 밀판(15)을 지날때에 밀판(15)은 이송면적에서 즉, 해지봉(8)보다 일정한 양만큼 외부로 고정되어 해지봉(8)이 밀판(15)의 주면에 의해 밀리게 되어 고정봉(1)의 축(3)으로 축설치된 압지간(2)은 회전되면서 선단에 고정된 가공물(A)의 압압력을 해지시켜 가공물(A)을 하부로 낙하하게되는 것이다.When the plated on the workpiece (A) is moved as described above, the workpiece (A) must be separated from the tongs (12) holding the workpiece (A), so when passing through the mill plate (15) fixed to the base of the transfer device (16). The airtight plate 15 is fixed to the outside in a transfer area, i.e., the release rod 8 by a certain amount, so that the release rod 8 is pushed by the main surface of the pusher plate 15 so that the shaft 3 of the fixed rod 1 The crushing rod 2 installed as a shaft is rotated to release the workpiece A by lowering the pressing force of the workpiece A fixed to the tip.

이와같이 본 고안은 이송가공물을 고정 이송하고 또 이를 해지시켜 작업을 기계장치로서 전환될 수 있도록하므로 기계작업에 의한 진보성을 얻을 수 있도록 한 것이다.In this way, the present invention is to secure the transfer of the workpiece and to release it, so that the work can be converted to a mechanical device to achieve the progress by the mechanical work.

Claims (1)

이송체인(10)에 다수 연결된 고정브라켓(11)마다 축(3-1)으로 연결하여 안내레일(13)의 캠(17)에 따라승강하게 되는 고정봉(1)과, 상기 고정봉(1)의 중간에 탄발스프링(5)의 탄력을 받도록 축(3)으로 연결한 압지간(2)과 상기 압지간(2)의 후단측에 해지봉(8)을 마련하여 기체에 장착시킨 밀판(15)을 해지봉(8)이 지날때 압지간(2)의 선단이 벌어져 집게(12) 역할을 하게되는 가공물 이송장치.A fixed rod (1) and a fixed rod (1) which are connected to the fixed brackets (11) connected to a plurality of conveying chains (10) by the shaft (3-1) to be elevated according to the cam (17) of the guide rail (13). (2) A pressure plate (2) connected to the shaft (3) so as to receive the elasticity of the carbon spring (5) in the middle of the pressing plate (2) provided with a release rod (8) on the rear end side of the pressure plate (2) 15) When the rod (8) passes through the workpiece transfer device that the tip of the blotting paper (2) is opened to serve as a tong (12).
KR92017019U 1992-09-07 1992-09-07 Transfer tongs of articles KR940008220Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR92017019U KR940008220Y1 (en) 1992-09-07 1992-09-07 Transfer tongs of articles

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR92017019U KR940008220Y1 (en) 1992-09-07 1992-09-07 Transfer tongs of articles

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR940007743U KR940007743U (en) 1994-04-15
KR940008220Y1 true KR940008220Y1 (en) 1994-12-05

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR92017019U KR940008220Y1 (en) 1992-09-07 1992-09-07 Transfer tongs of articles

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Publication number Publication date
KR940007743U (en) 1994-04-15

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