KR940007015B1 - Waste water treating apparatus - Google Patents

Waste water treating apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
KR940007015B1
KR940007015B1 KR1019910009678A KR910009678A KR940007015B1 KR 940007015 B1 KR940007015 B1 KR 940007015B1 KR 1019910009678 A KR1019910009678 A KR 1019910009678A KR 910009678 A KR910009678 A KR 910009678A KR 940007015 B1 KR940007015 B1 KR 940007015B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
chain
foreign matter
foreign
filter
filter plate
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019910009678A
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Korean (ko)
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KR930000393A (en
Inventor
김길선
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김길선
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 김길선 filed Critical 김길선
Priority to KR1019910009678A priority Critical patent/KR940007015B1/en
Publication of KR930000393A publication Critical patent/KR930000393A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR940007015B1 publication Critical patent/KR940007015B1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/01Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/62Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D29/64Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
    • B01D29/6407Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes
    • B01D29/6423Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes with a translational movement with respect to the filtering element
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D35/00Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
    • B01D35/16Cleaning-out devices, e.g. for removing the cake from the filter casing or for evacuating the last remnants of liquid
    • B08B1/12

Abstract

The double waste water filtering apparatus is constructed that a filtering plate having pin conveying holes is fixed to chain gears, a filtering screen is installed between the chain gears, and a foreign matter removing member having pins and a brush is fixedly installed to the chain.

Description

2단 폐수 여과장치2-stage wastewater filtration system

제1도는 본 발명의 구성을 보인 사시도.1 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the present invention.

제2도는 본 발명의 구성을 보인 단면도.2 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the present invention.

제3도는 이물질 제거구의 구성을 보인 요부 분해 사시도.Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view of the main portion showing the configuration of the foreign material removal port.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 구동 모우터 2 : 기대1: driving motor 2: expectation

3, 4 : 체인기어 5 : 체인3, 4: chain gear 5: chain

6 : 핀이송공 7 : 여과판6: pin feed hole 7: filter plate

8 : 여과망 9 : 이물질 제거구8: filter network 9: foreign material removal port

10 : 핀 11 : 브러쉬10: pin 11: brush

12 : 정화조 13 : 이물질 저장부12: septic tank 13: foreign matter storage unit

14 : 유입구 15 : 배출구14 inlet port 15 outlet

본 발명은 폐수에 포함되어 있는 비용해성 혼합물을 여과하기 위한 2단 폐수 여과장치에 관한 것으로, 상세하게는 유입구에서 유입되는 폐수중에 함유되어 용해되지 않는 각종 이물질을 여과판에서 체인에 고정된 핀으로 이동시켜 이물질 저장부로 이송시키고 여과판을 통과한 이물질은 하단의 걸림망에서 재차 걸러주도록 하는 2단 폐수 여과장차에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a two-stage wastewater filtration apparatus for filtering the insoluble mixture contained in the wastewater. Specifically, various foreign substances contained in the wastewater flowing from the inlet and not dissolved are moved from the filter plate to the pins fixed to the chain. It is related to a two-stage wastewater filter to be transported to the foreign matter storage unit and the foreign matter passed through the filter plate to be filtered again from the lower hook network.

일반적으로 널리 사용되고 있는 폐수 여과장치는 단순히 망상의 틀체를 폐수여과조의 배출구측에 설치하여 혼합물을 여과하고 있다.In general, a widely used wastewater filtration apparatus simply installs a mesh frame on the outlet side of a wastewater filtration tank to filter the mixture.

그러나 상기와 같은 방법은 시간이 경과함에 따라 틀체에 많은 이물질이 걸리게 되고 이러한 이물질에 의해 여과조가 그 기능을 제대로 수행하지 못하고 오히려 배출구 쪽의 입구를 차단하는 결과를 초래하여 배수구가 막히는 등의 결함이 발생하는 것이다.However, in the above method, a large amount of foreign substances are caught in the frame as time passes, and the foreign matter causes the filtration tank not to perform its functions properly, but rather blocks the inlet on the outlet side, thereby causing a drainage blockage. It happens.

따라서 배수구가 막히는 것을 방지하기 위해서는 배출구측에 설치한 틀체를 외부로 인출하여 망에 걸려있는 잡다한 이물질을 제거한 후 물체를 재설치하여야 하나 이때, 망에 걸려 있는 이물질을 제거하기란 그리 용이한 것이 아니며 특히 이와 같은 작업을 반복하여야 하는바 많은 불편이 수반되는 것이다.Therefore, in order to prevent the drainage blockage, it is necessary to draw out the frame installed at the outlet side to the outside to remove the miscellaneous foreign substances hanging on the net, and then reinstall the objects. In this case, it is not easy to remove the foreign substances on the net. This operation must be repeated, which is accompanied by a lot of inconvenience.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 불편을 해소하기 위하여 특허출원 제89-l1467호로 여과판 상면에 체인기어에 연결시킨 브러쉬판이 이송되도록 하여 브러쉬판이 여과판 상면에 걸려진 이물질을 끌고 이동하여 이물질 저장통으로 이송하도록 한 발명을 제공된 바 있으나, 이 발명 역시 여과판에 걸러진 이물질을 브러쉬가 끌고 갈때 이물질이 다공에 끼어지게 되고 다공에 끼여진 이물질은 하방으로 이탈되어 배출구로 배출되기 때문에 그 기능이 다소 감소되는 결함이 발생하였다.The present invention is to solve the above inconvenience, the patent application No. 89-l1467 to transfer the brush plate connected to the chain gear on the upper surface of the filter plate by transporting the foreign matter caught on the upper surface of the filter plate to move the transfer to the foreign matter storage container Although it has been provided, this invention also has a defect that the function is somewhat reduced because the foreign matter caught in the filter plate is caught in the pores foreign matter is caught in the pores and the foreign matters stuck in the pores are discharged downward and discharged to the outlet.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 점을 해소하기 위하여 안출한 것으로서 상부에는 장방향으로 핀 이송공을 다수개 형성한 여과판을 형성하고 상부 체인기어와 하부 체인기어 중간에는 여과망을 설치한 다음 상, 하부 체인기어를 연결하는 체인에는 상부의 여과판에 형성된 된 이송공에 끼워지는 다수개의 핀이 상부에 형성되고 하부에는 여과망에 걸려진 이물질을 제거하기 위한 브러쉬를 형성한 이물질 제거구를 부착하여 체인이송에 따라 이물질 제거구가 이송되면서 여과판과 여과망에 걸러진 이물질을 제거하여 이물질 저장부로 이송시키도록 하여 정화조의 배출구측에는 이물질이 제거된 폐수만 배출되도록 하여서 된 것이다.The present invention has been made in order to solve the above problems, the upper side of the upper and lower chain gears to form a filter plate formed with a plurality of pin conveying holes in the longitudinal direction, the filter chain is installed in the middle, the upper, lower chain gear In the chain connecting the plurality of pins are inserted into the transport hole formed in the upper filter plate formed in the upper portion, and attached to the lower portion of the foreign matter according to the chain transfer by attaching a foreign material removal port formed a brush for removing the foreign matter caught in the filter net As the removal port is transported, the foreign matters filtered by the filter plate and the filter net are removed to be transferred to the foreign matter storage unit so that only the wastewater from which the foreign matter is removed is discharged to the discharge side of the septic tank.

이하 본 발명을 첨부된 도면에 따라 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

구동 모우터(1)의 동력을 이용하여 양측 기대(2)에 설치된 체인(5)으로 연결된 체인기어(3)(4)를 구동하고 상기 체인(5)에는 이물질 제거구가 고정되는 통상의 폐수 여과장치에 있어서 체인기어(3)(4)의 상부에는 장방향으로 핀 이송공(6)을 다수개 형성한 여과판(7)을 고정하고 상, 하부 체인기어(3)(4)의 사이 중앙에는 여과망(8)을 설치하며 상면에는 다수개의 핀(10)을 하면에는 브러쉬(11)가 고정된 이물질 제거구(9)를 상기 체인(5)에 설치고정하여서 된 2단 폐수 여과장치로서 미설명부호(12)는 통상의 정화조, (13)은 이물질 저장부, (14)는 정화조(12)에 형성된 유입구, (15)는 정화조(12)에 형성된 배출구를 각각 보인 것이다.Ordinary wastewater in which chain gears (3) (4) connected to chains (5) installed on both sides (2) are driven using the power of the driving motor (1), and the chain (5) is equipped with a foreign material removal port. In the filtering device, the filter plate 7 having a plurality of pin feed holes 6 formed thereon is fixed to the upper portion of the chain gears 3 and 4, and the center between the upper and lower chain gears 3 and 4 is fixed. As a two-stage wastewater filtration device, a filter net 8 is installed, and a plurality of pins 10 are provided on the upper surface, and a foreign material removal hole 9 having a brush 11 fixed thereon is fixed to the chain 5. Reference numeral 12 is a conventional septic tank, 13 is a foreign matter storage unit, 14 is an inlet formed in the septic tank 12, and 15 is an outlet formed in the septic tank 12, respectively.

상기와 같이 구성된 본 발명은 유입구(14)를 통하여 유입된 정화조(12)의 폐수에는 머리카락, 목저, 음식찌거기 등과 같은 물에 용해되지 않는 이물질이 혼합되어 있는 바, 이러한 이물질은 여과판(7)과 여과망(8)에서 하기의 작용으로서 여과하게 된다.According to the present invention configured as described above, the wastewater of the septic tank 12 introduced through the inlet 14 is mixed with foreign substances which are not dissolved in water such as hair, wood, food scraps, and the like. In the filter net 8, it filters by the following action | action.

즉, 이물질 제거구(9)의 상부핀(10)은 여과판(7)의 핀 이송공(6)에 끼워져 상부로 돌출되어 있고 하부의 브러쉬(11)는 여과망(8)에 접하여져 있는 상태로 구동 모우터(1)가 구동되면 이물질 제거구(9)는 체인(5)의 이송에 따라 같이 이송된다.That is, the upper pin 10 of the foreign material removal opening 9 is inserted into the pin transfer hole 6 of the filter plate 7 to protrude upward, and the brush 11 at the lower side is in contact with the filter net 8. When the driving motor 1 is driven, the foreign matter removing hole 9 is conveyed together according to the conveyance of the chain 5.

따라서, 정화조(12) 내의 이물질이 물의 흐름에 따라 여과판(7)에 접하게 되면 외부로 돌출된 다수개의 핀(10)이 이물질을 끌고 이물질 저장부(13)로 이물질을 이송시킨다.Therefore, when the foreign matter in the septic tank 12 comes into contact with the filter plate 7 according to the flow of water, a plurality of pins 10 protruding outward attract the foreign matter and transfer the foreign matter to the foreign matter storage unit 13.

이때, 이물질이 적은 것은 핀 이송공(6)을 통해 여과망(8)으로 멀어지게 되는바 여과망(8)으로 떨어진 작은 이물질은 이물질 제거구(9)의 하면 브러쉬(11)에 의해 이물질 저장부(13)로 이송되는 것이다.At this time, the less foreign matter is far away to the filter net (8) through the pin transfer hole (6), the small foreign matter dropped into the filter net (8) is the foreign matter storage unit (10) by the brush (11) the lower surface of the foreign material removal opening (9) 13) is transferred to.

따라서 정하조의 배출구 측으로는 이물질이 제거된 상태로 배출시킬 수 있는 것이다.Therefore, the discharge port side of the bottom can be discharged with the foreign matter removed.

Claims (1)

구동 모우터(1)의 동력을 이용하여 양측 기대(2)에 설치된 체인(5)으로 연결된 체인기어(3)(4)를 구동하고 상기 체인(5)에는 이물질 제거구가 고정되는 통상의 폐수 여과장치에 있어서, 체인기어(3)(4)의 상부에는 장방향으로 핀 이송공(6)을 다수개 형성한 여과판(7)을 고정하고 상, 하부 체인기어(3)(4)의 사이 중앙에는 여과망(8)을 설치하며 상면에는 다수개의 핀(10)을 하면에는 브러쉬(11)가 고정된 이물질 제거구(9)를 상기 체인(5)에 설치 고정함을 특징으로 하는 2단 폐수 여과장치.Ordinary wastewater in which chain gears (3) (4) connected to chains (5) installed on both sides (2) are driven using the power of the driving motor (1), and the chain (5) is equipped with a foreign material removal port. In the filtering device, the filter plate (7) formed with a plurality of pin feed holes (6) is fixed to the upper part of the chain gears (3) and (4) between the upper and lower chain gears (3) and (4). A two-stage wastewater, characterized in that a filter net (8) is installed in the center and a plurality of pins (10) are installed on the upper surface of the chain (5). Filtration device.
KR1019910009678A 1991-06-12 1991-06-12 Waste water treating apparatus KR940007015B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019910009678A KR940007015B1 (en) 1991-06-12 1991-06-12 Waste water treating apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019910009678A KR940007015B1 (en) 1991-06-12 1991-06-12 Waste water treating apparatus

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR930000393A KR930000393A (en) 1993-01-15
KR940007015B1 true KR940007015B1 (en) 1994-08-03

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019910009678A KR940007015B1 (en) 1991-06-12 1991-06-12 Waste water treating apparatus

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112691419A (en) * 2020-12-02 2021-04-23 南京理工大学北方研究院 Filtering device of water treatment system
KR102364787B1 (en) * 2021-02-09 2022-02-18 임준 Apparatus of removing foreign substance of laver having cylinder type screen

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