KR940005856Y1 - Oil burner - Google Patents
Oil burner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR940005856Y1 KR940005856Y1 KR92004038U KR920004038U KR940005856Y1 KR 940005856 Y1 KR940005856 Y1 KR 940005856Y1 KR 92004038 U KR92004038 U KR 92004038U KR 920004038 U KR920004038 U KR 920004038U KR 940005856 Y1 KR940005856 Y1 KR 940005856Y1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- combustion
- flameproof
- discharged
- flame
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/18—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
- F24H9/1809—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for water heaters
- F24H9/1832—Arrangement or mounting of combustion heating means, e.g. grates or burners
- F24H9/1836—Arrangement or mounting of combustion heating means, e.g. grates or burners using fluid fuel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/22—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating
- F24H1/34—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water chamber arranged adjacent to the combustion chamber or chambers, e.g. above or at side
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음.No content.
Description
제1도는 본 고안의 사시도.1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
제2도는 본 고안의 횡단면 구성도.2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.
제3도는 본 고안의 종단면 구성도.Figure 3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the subject innovation.
제4도는 본 고안의 사용상태도.4 is a state of use of the present invention.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
가 : 연소기 2 : 수조A: Combustor 2: Tank
4 : 유출구 6 : 유입구4: outlet 6: inlet
10 : 원통체 12 : 개구부10 cylinder 12: opening
14 : 격판 16 : 기름공급실14: plate 16: oil supply chamber
22, 24 : 통공 26 : 내염통22, 24: air hole 26: flameproof pain
28 : 외염통 30 : 반사판28: external pain pain 30: reflector
32 : 통공32: through-hole
본 고안은 연탄보일러에 설치사용하는 난방용 기름연소기에 관한 것으로서, 특히 연소열이 원통체에 형성한 개구부를 통하여 직접 온수조에 복사되게 하고 격판과 반사판에 의하여 연소열이 지체배출되게 하므로서 열효율이 높도록 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a heating oil burner installed in a coal briquette boiler, in particular, the heat of combustion is directly radiated to the hot water tank through the opening formed in the cylindrical body, and the heat of combustion is discharged by the plate and the reflector to increase the thermal efficiency. .
종래에도 연탄보일러의 화덕을 제거하고, 대신에 기름연소기를 삽입설치하여 기름보일러로 사용할 수 있도록 한 기름연소기가 있었다.Conventionally, there has been an oil combustor that removes the briquette of the coal briquette boiler and installs an oil combustor instead to use it as an oil boiler.
그러나, 이러한 연소기들은 대부분 외부에 밀폐된 원통체가 구성되고 원통체 내에 외염통과 내염통으로 구성된 것으로서, 연소기의 작동시 심지에 의해 내염통과 외염통을 1차로 가열된 내염통과 외염통의 발열에 의해 다시 원통체가 2차로 가열되어 연탄보일러의 온수조 내벽이 가열되는 2단계의 열전도 방식에 의하여 수조가 가열되도록 한 것이었기 때문에 가열이 지체되고, 또한 심지의 연소열이 내염통과 외염통을 가열한 후 곧바로 상승하여 외부로 배출되어 버리므로 열효율이 매우 낮은 등의 문제점이 있는 것이었다.However, most of these combustors are composed of a cylindrical body sealed to the outside, and composed of external flame barrels and flameproof barrels in the cylinder body, and are regenerated by the heat generated in the flameproof barrels and external flame cylinders primarily heated by the wick during the operation of the combustor. Since the cylinder was heated secondly and the water tank was heated by a two-stage heat conduction method in which the inner wall of the briquette boiler was heated, the heating was delayed, and the combustion heat of the wick was raised immediately after heating the flame resistant and external salt cylinders. Because it is discharged to the outside there was a problem such as very low thermal efficiency.
본 고안은 이러한 종래의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 연소기를 구성하는 외부 원통체에 일정크기의 개구부를 다수 형성하므로서 심지에 의해 가열된 내염통과 외염통의 열기가 원통체의 개구부를 통하여 직접 온수조를 가열되게 하고 보일러의 배출구 입구에는 격판이 위치되게 하여 연소열이 배출구로 곧바로 배출하지 않고 잠시 지체하였다가 배출되게 하고 온수조 내벽에 전달되지 않고 내염통과 외염통에서 직상승하는 연소열은 연소기 상부에 설치된 반사판에 의해 외부로 곧바로 배출되지 않고 회류하면서 보일러의 배출구로 배출토록하여 열효율을 높일 수 있도록 한 것이다.In order to solve the above problems, the present invention forms a plurality of openings of a predetermined size in the outer cylinder constituting the combustor, so that the heat of the flameproof and external flame cylinders heated by the wick heats the hot water tank directly through the openings of the cylindrical body. And the diaphragm is located at the inlet of the boiler so that the heat of combustion is delayed for a short time without being discharged directly to the outlet and is discharged.The heat of combustion that rises directly in the flameproof and external flame tanks is not transferred to the inner wall of the hot water tank. It is to be discharged to the outlet of the boiler while flowing back without being discharged to the outside immediately to increase the thermal efficiency.
본 고안의 실시예를 첨부 도면에 따라 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.An embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[실시예]EXAMPLE
본 고안의 연소기(가)는 원통형 수조(2)의 상.하에 유출구(4)와 유입구(6)가 형성된 통상의 연탄보일러의 연소실에 설치하여 사용하게 되는 것으로서, 연소기(가)의 외벽에 구성된 원통체(10)에 일정크기의 개구부(12)를 형성하므로서 상대적으로 격판(14)이 일체로 형성되게 하고, 원통형(10) 내저면에 형성된 기름공급실 (16)에는 부기(18)와 심지(20)를 끼워 설치하고, 기름공급실(16) 상부에는 다수의 통공(22)(24)이 뚫린 내염통(26)과 외염통(28)을 구성하고, 내염통(26)상부에는 상향으로 만곡 확개된 반사판(30)을 분리가능케 안치하고, 내염통(26)의 상부에 안치된 커버에는 다수의 통공(32)을 뚫어 반사판(30)을 제거하면 커버의 통공(32)으로 연소실이 배출되게 하여서 된 것이다.Combustor (A) of the present invention is to be installed and used in the combustion chamber of the ordinary briquette boiler, the outlet 4 and the inlet 6 is formed above and below the cylindrical water tank (2), and configured on the outer wall of the combustor (a) By forming the openings 12 having a predetermined size in the cylindrical body 10, the diaphragm 14 is relatively formed integrally, and the swelling 18 and the wick are provided in the oil supply chamber 16 formed on the inner bottom of the cylindrical 10. 20) is inserted and installed in the upper end of the oil supply chamber 16, a plurality of through-holes 22, 24, the inner flame barrel 26 and the outer flame barrel 28, and the upper flame resistant cylinder 26 is curved upwardly Expanded reflector plate 30 is separably placed, the cover placed in the top of the flameproof container 26 is drilled through a plurality of through holes 32 to remove the reflector plate 30 so that the combustion chamber is discharged to the through hole 32 of the cover It was done.
미설명부호 (34)는 공급펌프, (36)은 점화기, (38)은 연료탱크, (40)은 온도감지기, (42)는 리미트스위치, (44)는 조절기, (46)은 배출구이다.Reference numeral 34 is a supply pump, 36 is an igniter, 38 is a fuel tank, 40 is a temperature sensor, 42 is a limit switch, 44 is a regulator, and 46 is an outlet.
이와 같이 구성된 본 고안은 통상의 연탄보일러에 설치된 토관을 제거한 후 본 고안의 연소기(가)를 끼워 설치하는 것은 종래와 같으나 심지(20)의 연소열에 의해 가열된 내염통(26)과 외염통(28)의 열기가 원통체(10)의 개구부(12)를 통하여 수조(2)를 직접 가열하게 되고, 또한 원통체(10)의 격판(14)이 배출구(26)의 입구에 위치하고 있기 때문에 외염통(28)에서 발산하는 열이 배출구(46)으로 바로 배출되지 않고 수조(2)내에서 잠시 지체하였다가 회류하면서 격판(14)을 돌아 배출구(46)로 배출되므로 열효율이 그만큼 상승하게 된다.The present invention configured as described above is installed by inserting the combustor (A) of the present invention after removing the earth pipe installed in the conventional coal briquette boiler, but the flameproof container 26 and the external salt container (heated by the heat of combustion of the wick 20) The heat of the 28 directly heats the water tank 2 through the opening 12 of the cylindrical body 10, and the diaphragm 14 of the cylindrical body 10 is located at the inlet of the outlet 26. Heat dissipating from the salt container 28 is not immediately discharged to the discharge port 46, but is retarded in the water tank 2 for a while, while returning the diaphragm 14 while being discharged to the discharge port 46, the thermal efficiency is increased accordingly.
내염통(26)과 외염통(28)에서 발산한 연소열중 개구부(12)를 통하여 수조(2)로 절단되지 않고 직상승한 연소열은 내염통(26)상부에 설치된 반사판(30)에 의해 회류하면서 배출구(46)쪽으로 배출되므로 열효율이 매우 높아 보다 경제적인 난방을 기대할 수 있는 것이다.The combustion heat, which is not cut into the water tank 2 through the opening 12 of the combustion heat emanating from the flameproof container 26 and the external flame container 28, is directly flowed up by the reflection plate 30 provided above the flameproof container 26. Since it is discharged toward the outlet 46, the thermal efficiency is very high, you can expect more economical heating.
본 고안 연소기는 난방을 주목적으로 하나 필요에 따라 내염통(26)상에 분리가능하게 안치된 반사판(30)을 제거하면 내염통(26) 상단에 뚫린 통공(32)을 통하여 확산되는 열기와 보일러의 수조(2)를 가열한 후 상승하는 열기를 이용하여 취사용으로도 사용할 수 있는 등의 효과가 있다.The combustor of the present invention mainly uses heating, but when it is necessary to remove the reflector 30 separably placed on the flameproof container 26, the heat and boiler diffused through the through-hole 32 opened on the flameproof container 26. There is an effect that can also be used for cooking using the heat rising after heating the water tank (2).
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR92004038U KR940005856Y1 (en) | 1992-03-11 | 1992-03-11 | Oil burner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR92004038U KR940005856Y1 (en) | 1992-03-11 | 1992-03-11 | Oil burner |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR930021973U KR930021973U (en) | 1993-10-16 |
| KR940005856Y1 true KR940005856Y1 (en) | 1994-08-26 |
Family
ID=19330286
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR92004038U KR940005856Y1 (en) | 1992-03-11 | 1992-03-11 | Oil burner |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR940005856Y1 (en) |
-
1992
- 1992-03-11 KR KR92004038U patent/KR940005856Y1/en active IP Right Grant
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR930021973U (en) | 1993-10-16 |
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