KR930010207B1 - Method for process of leaves - Google Patents
Method for process of leaves Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR930010207B1 KR930010207B1 KR1019900019302A KR900019302A KR930010207B1 KR 930010207 B1 KR930010207 B1 KR 930010207B1 KR 1019900019302 A KR1019900019302 A KR 1019900019302A KR 900019302 A KR900019302 A KR 900019302A KR 930010207 B1 KR930010207 B1 KR 930010207B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- leaves
- water
- resin
- affinity
- immersed
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J5/00—Adhesive processes in general; Adhesive processes not provided for elsewhere, e.g. relating to primers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
- B44C5/06—Natural ornaments; Imitations thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J201/00—Adhesives based on unspecified macromolecular compounds
- C09J201/005—Dendritic macromolecules
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Curtains And Furnishings For Windows Or Doors (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본원은 지물유나 부직포 및 무늬목등에 디자인을 위하여 붙이는 나뭇잎에 수지성분을 함침하는 방법의 개발에 관한 것으로 즉 나뭇잎친연의 세포조직내면에 수지성분을 함침케하므로 나뭇잎자체가 마치 비닐포지와 비슷할 정도로 부드러워지게 하고저하는 것으로 따라서 이 나뭇잎의 취급중 종래처럼 잘찢겨지는 요인을 원천적으로 해결하고 동시에 접착용 수지성분과 친화성을 갖게하므로 부착력양호의 효과를 얻게하고저 하는 것이다.The present application relates to the development of a method of impregnating resin components in leaves attached to paper oil, non-woven fabrics, and veneers for design. That is, the leaves themselves become soft enough to resemble vinyl cloth because they impregnate the resin components inside the cell tissue of leaf-friendly. Therefore, it is possible to attain the effect of good adhesion since it solves the original factor of tearing well while handling the leaves and at the same time has affinity with the adhesive resin component.
종래는 단순히 나뭇잎에 제반화학약품을 써서 나뭇잎자체가 갖고 있는 천연의 탓탓한 성질만 제거시키고 이에 수지를 코팅처리를 하였을 뿐으로 따라서 이들 제품화하고저 상대물체에 붙이는 작업을 할때, 원래 이와 같이 가공한 나뭇잎을 적어도 부러지지는 않지만 자칫 잘못건들치면 찢겨지고 뜯겨져 나가므로 취급에 여간 불편치 않았고 또 파품의 속출로 인한 경제적 손실등 문제점이외에 특히 이것으로는 벽지와 같은 고정시켜서 쓰는 제품 이외는 만들지를 못하였던 것이다.Conventionally, by simply using various chemicals on the leaves, only the natural blame of the leaves itself is removed, and the resin is coated. Therefore, when these products are manufactured and attached to the other object, they are processed in this way. The leaves are not broken at least, but they are torn and torn apart if they are touched wrongly, so it is not inconvenient to handle and economic loss due to the succession of parts. will be.
즉 이것으로 직물지등에 붙여서 자유로히 구기이고 부비며 또 문질르고 두들겨서 세탁을 하는등 직물지에 요압에 인장을 시킬 경우 코팅된 피막내면에서 이 나뭇잎은 본원 처럼 피막과 함께 일체화되지 않고 유리되므로 우선 이 나뭇잎이 갈기갈기 찢어지는 것은 물로 피막을 상하 유리시켜서 마치 마른나뭇잎 부스러기를 넣은 투명포켓처럼 만들므로 결국 이 종래의 나뭇잎으로는 부자기나 커튼지등에는 전연 적용하지를 못하였던 것이다.In other words, when this is applied to fabric paper, it is freely crumpled, swollen, rubbed, and beaten. When the fabric paper is tensioned with urine pressure, this leaf is not integrated with the film as it is glass. The tearing of the manure is made of a transparent pocket with dry leaf crumbs by virtue of the top and bottom glass with water, so the conventional leaves could not be applied to rich or curtain paper.
본원은 이점 해결코저 개발한 것으로 이를 다음 실시예로 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present application has been developed to solve the advantages described in the following examples as follows.
[실시예]EXAMPLE
제1공정으로서 물에 침지시킨다.It is immersed in water as a 1st process.
본원에서는 풀잎도 가능하지만 상업적 목적으로 주로 나뭇잎을 사용하며 이 나뭇잎으로는 활엽수와 침엽수를 구분하지 않는다.In the present application, blades can be used, but leaves are mainly used for commercial purposes, and the leaves do not distinguish between hardwoods and conifers.
일단 채취한 나뭇잎을 미지근한 일반 물에 12-24시간동안 침지시키므로 나뭇잎으로 하여금 침습케하여서 유연성을 가지게 하여 따라서 작업에의 용이 및 이 과정중에의 나뭇잎 훼손 우려를 다소 방지한다.Once the leaves are immersed in lukewarm plain water for 12-24 hours, they allow the leaves to infiltrate and have flexibility, thus preventing the ease of work and fear of leaves being damaged during this process.
제2공정으로서 표백 처리를 한다.As a 2nd process, a bleaching process is performed.
제1공정을 마친 나뭇잎을 보온처리된 아염소산용액(NaCIO2)통에 넣어서 표백시킨다. 시간은 나뭇잎의 두께등에 따라 달라지고 약액함량의 차이에 따라 달라질 수 있다.The leaves after the first step are bleached by putting them in a container of heat-treated chlorine solution (NaCIO 2 ). The time depends on the thickness of the leaves and the difference in the chemical content.
제3공정으로 염색처리한다.It is dyed in the third process.
표백된 나뭇잎을 맑은 물로 충분히 수세한뒤 공지된 염색통에 넣어서 적당시간 가열하므로 원하는 색상의 염색을 할 수 있다.After washing the bleached leaves with clear water sufficiently, put them in a well-known dye container and heat them for a suitable time so that the desired color can be dyed.
제4공정으로 삼투 현상을 유발하여 나뭇잎에 수지를 함침시킨다.In the fourth step, osmotic phenomenon is induced to impregnate the resin with leaves.
제3공정까지 마치므로 나뭇잎의 세포조직에는 수분이 충분히 침투되어있는바 이때 물과 친화성이 있는 범용수성 수지( 예 : 포리졸 70%+물 20%)나 물과 친화성이 있게 하는 범용유성수지(예 :크롤로플렌용액 80%+물과 친화성을 있게 하는 용매인 MEK등 20%)에 1-2시간 담구어서 고장액(高張液)안 범용수지가 저장액(低張液)인 나뭇잎의 세포조직내면으로 삽투원리로서 침투케하므로 되는 것으로, 제5공정으로서 함침시킨 수지의 셋팅화 위 4공정을 마친 나뭇잎을 내면온도가 60-70℃의 건조로를 통과시키므로 나뭇잎 세포 조직에 함침된 수지를 고착화시키는 것이다.As it finishes up to the third process, water is sufficiently penetrated into the leaf cell tissue. At this time, it is a general-purpose aqueous resin (for example, 70% of water + 20% of water) that has affinity with water, or a general oil having affinity with water. Soak 1-2 hours in resin (e.g., 80% of chloroprene solution + 20% of MEK, a solvent that makes it affinity with water). It is intended to infiltrate into the inner surface of the leaf cell tissue as an infiltration principle. The leaves that have completed the four steps above the setting of the resin impregnated as the fifth process are passed through a drying furnace having an internal temperature of 60-70 ° C. It is to fix the resin.
이와 같이 공정을 거친후의 나뭇잎세포조직에는 수지가 함침되어서 이를 건조시켜도 생체때의 두께처럼 두꺼워지고 또 외관은 윤기가 흐르면서 팽팽해질 뿐아니라 이는 마치 비닐지처럼 매우 부드러워서 접었을때 않부러지는 것은 물론 비닐지처럼 약간 늘어나서 쉽게 찢어지거나 뜯겨지는 일이 없으며 또한 이는 최종제품을 만들고저 직물지나 지물유유등에 공지의 수지성 접착제를 붙일때는 상호간 수지성분의 친화성관계로 일체화로 붙게되고 또 이에 피막처리를 할때도 상호수지성분의 친화성때문에 일체화되게 붙는 것으로 최종제품을 일반 직물지처럼 자유로히 구겨보고 부벼보며 또 두들기고 문질러서 세막을 해보아도 종래것처럼 나뭇잎이 피막내면에서 찢겨지는 일도 거의 없고 또 피막부가 유리되어서 포켓처럼되는 일이 없는 것으로서 본원은 보자기나 커튼지등 제반제품을 만들 수 있게된 발명인 것이다.After the process, the leaf cell tissue is impregnated with resin and dried to thicken it like the thickness of the living body, and the appearance becomes lustrous as it flows, and it is very soft as if it is a plastic paper. As it is slightly stretched, it is not easily torn or torn, and when it is made of the final product, and when a known resin adhesive is attached to the textile paper or oil-based oil, it is united by an affinity relationship between the resin components, and when it is coated, Due to the affinity of the resin component, it sticks integrally, so that the final product can be freely crushed, crushed, and beaten and rubbed to make the film almost like a conventional one. With no The present inventors will be able to make the various products, such as paper or cloth curtains.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019900019302A KR930010207B1 (en) | 1990-11-26 | 1990-11-26 | Method for process of leaves |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019900019302A KR930010207B1 (en) | 1990-11-26 | 1990-11-26 | Method for process of leaves |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR920009943A KR920009943A (en) | 1992-06-25 |
KR930010207B1 true KR930010207B1 (en) | 1993-10-15 |
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ID=19306614
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1019900019302A KR930010207B1 (en) | 1990-11-26 | 1990-11-26 | Method for process of leaves |
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KR (1) | KR930010207B1 (en) |
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1990
- 1990-11-26 KR KR1019900019302A patent/KR930010207B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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KR920009943A (en) | 1992-06-25 |
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