KR930007571Y1 - Opening and closing device for automatic door - Google Patents
Opening and closing device for automatic door Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR930007571Y1 KR930007571Y1 KR2019910010304U KR910010304U KR930007571Y1 KR 930007571 Y1 KR930007571 Y1 KR 930007571Y1 KR 2019910010304 U KR2019910010304 U KR 2019910010304U KR 910010304 U KR910010304 U KR 910010304U KR 930007571 Y1 KR930007571 Y1 KR 930007571Y1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- door
- nut
- shaft
- automatic door
- closing device
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/632—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings
- E05F15/635—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings operated by push-pull mechanisms, e.g. flexible or rigid rack-and-pinion arrangements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
- E05F15/73—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to movement or presence of persons or objects
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/23—Actuation thereof
- E05Y2201/232—Actuation thereof by automatically acting means
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/696—Screw mechanisms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/696—Screw mechanisms
- E05Y2201/70—Nuts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2400/00—Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
- E05Y2400/80—User interfaces
- E05Y2400/85—User input means
- E05Y2400/852—Sensors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/132—Doors
Landscapes
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음.No content.
Description
제 1a, b 도는 본 고안의 작동상태를 보인 저면구성도로서, (a)는 폐쇄된 상태, (b)는 개방된 상태.1a, b is a bottom configuration showing the operating state of the present invention, (a) is a closed state, (b) is an open state.
제 2 도는 본 고안 샤프트의 문에 연결된 너트간의 결합상태를 보인 단면구성도.Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a coupling state between the nuts connected to the door of the subject innovation shaft.
제 3 도는 본 고안 문과 샤프트에 관삽된 너트간의 연결상태를 보인 일부 단면 구성도.3 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the connection state between the nut and the nut inserted into the door of the present invention.
제 4 도는 본 고안 문의 상,하단부에 롤러가 부설된 상태를 보인 단면구성도.4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a roller is attached to the upper and lower ends of the door of the present invention.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
2 : 구동기어 3 : 피동기어2: Drive Gear 3: Driven Gear
4 : 샤프트 6,6',6" : 너트4: Shaft 6,6 ', 6 ": Nut
8 : 연결편 10,10',10" : 문8: Connecting piece 10,10 ', 10 ": Door
본 고안은 출입구의 사람을 감지센서가 감지하여 자동적으로 개폐시키는 자동문에 있어서, 문을 개폐시키는 샤프트의 외주면상에 각도와 높이가 서로다른 2가지의 피치(Pitch)를 형성하여 이에 동일내경의 간격이 서로다른 피치를 형성한 2가지이상의 너트를 결합하여 샤프트의 정,역회전으로, 결합된 너트가 좌,우이송되면서 문을 자동으로 개폐되도록 한 자동문의 개폐장치를 제공하려는 것이다.The present invention is an automatic door that detects a person at the entrance and automatically opens and closes the door, and forms two pitches having different angles and heights on the outer circumferential surface of the shaft that opens and closes the door, thereby spacing the same inner diameter. It is to provide an automatic door opening and closing device that combines two or more nuts having different pitches to forward and reverse rotation of the shaft to automatically open and close the door as the combined nuts move left and right.
종래의 자동문은 대부분이 체인(Chain)을 이용한 것으로서, 그 구조가 매우 복잡하여 제작이나 시공이 까다로웠고, 부피가 커 설치면적을 많이 차지할 뿐아니라 제작원가도 많이 들게되는 비경제적인 폐단이 있었으며, 또한, 모우터에 의하여 회전되는 체인을 문에 직접 고정시켜서 된 것이기 때문에 모우터에 가중한 문의 부하가 직접 걸리게 되므로 인하여 모우터의 내구성이 저하되어 사용수명을 단축케하는 등의 여러가지 문제점이 있었다.Most of the conventional automatic doors are made of chains, and their structure is very complicated, making them difficult to manufacture or construct, and they are bulky and occupy a large amount of installation area, as well as costly manufacturing costs. In addition, since the chain rotated by the motor is directly fixed to the door, the load of the door weighted directly on the motor is directly applied, and thus, the durability of the motor is lowered, thereby shortening the service life.
본 고안은 이와같은 제반 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출한 것으로, 자동무늬 개폐장치를 보다 간결한 구조로 하여 제작 및 시공을 간편하게 하고 동력원인 모우터에 가중한 문의 부하가 직접 걸리지 않도록 하여 내구성을 높힘으로써 사용수명을 배가시키려 함에 그 목적을 둔 것이다.The present invention has been devised to solve such problems, and the automatic pattern opening and closing device has a more concise structure, making it easy to manufacture and construct, and increasing the durability by preventing the load of the door that is weighted to the power source motor directly. Its purpose is to double life.
이하, 본 고안의 구성을 첨부된 도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the configuration of the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings as follows.
일측 브라켓(1)에 설치된 정,역회전 모우터(M)의 구동기어(2)에 칩합된 피동기어(3)와 동일축으로 된 샤프트(4)의 외주면상에 각도() 및 높이(h)가 서로다른 피치(5)(5')를 형성하되, 이에 관삽결합되는 너트(6)(6')(6")에는 서로다른 간격(ℓ)을 갖는 피치(7)를 형성하며 너트(6)(6')(6")에는 연결편(8)을 고착시켜 그 단부에 볼트부(9)를 일체화시킨후, 문(10)(10')(10")의 하부찬넬(11')에 매입된 너트(12)에 결합고정하고, 상,하부 찬넬(11)(11')의 양단부에는 각기 롤러(13)(13')를 부설하되, 상부롤러(13)는 코일스프링(14)으로 탄지되어지게 한 것으로, 도면중 미설명부호 15,15'는 샤프트(4)의 양단의 축수, 16은 유리판, 17은 상부레일, 17'는 하부레일이다.The angle is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the shaft 4 coaxial with the driven gear 3 chipped to the drive gear 2 of the forward and reverse rotation motor M installed on one bracket 1. ) And pitch (h) with different heights (h) to form different pitches (5) (5 '), with nuts (6) (6') (6 ") that are inserted into the pipe (7) with different spacing (l). The connecting piece 8 to the nut 6, 6 'and 6 " to integrate the bolt portion 9 at the end thereof, and then to the lower portion of the door 10, 10' or 10 " Coupling and fixing to the nut (12) embedded in the channel (11 '), the rollers (13, 13') are placed on both ends of the upper and lower channels (11, 11 '), respectively, the upper roller (13) In the drawing, the reference numerals 15 and 15 'in the figure denote shafts at both ends of the shaft 4, 16 is a glass plate, 17 is an upper rail, and 17' is a lower rail.
위와같이 구성된 본 고안의 작용효과를 설명하면 먼저, 출입구의 사람을 감지센서(미도시됨)가 감지하여 전원을 공급하면 정역회전 모우터(M)가 작동되어 구동기어(2)가 정회전하여 이에 치합된 피동기어(3)도 따라서 정회전하여 피동기어(3)와 동일축으로 된 샤프트(4)를 제 1a 도의 화살표 A방향으로 정회전시켜, 이에 결합된 너트(6)(6')(6")를 화살표 A방향으로 이송시킴으로서 너트와 연결편(8)으로 고정된 문(10)(10')(10")이 순차적으로 개방되어 (b)에서 같이 문이 자동으로 개방되는 것이고, 사람이 출입구를 통과하게 되면 다시 정역회 모우터(M)가 역회전하여 샤프트(4)를 제 1b 도의 화살표 B방향으로 역회전시켜 이에 결합된 너트(6)(6')(6")를 화살표 B'방향으로 이동시킴으로서 문(10)(10')(10")이 순차적으로 폐쇄되어(a)에서와 같이 자동으로 폐쇄되는 것으로, 상기 작동중 상부롤러(13)는 코일스프링(14)에 의해 탄지되어 적절한 유격을 갖게 되므로 상,하부레일(17)(17')과의 접동시, 상, 하부레일의 면이 정확하게 고르지 않더라도 소음이 발생됨이 없이 부드럽게 개폐되어 지는 것이다.Referring to the effect of the present invention configured as described above, first, when the sensor (not shown) detects the person at the entrance and supplies power, the forward and reverse motor (M) is operated so that the drive gear (2) is rotated forward The engaged driven gear 3 also rotates forward to rotate the shaft 4 coaxial with the driven gear 3 in the direction of the arrow A in FIG. 1A, and to the nuts 6, 6 'and 6 coupled thereto. By moving ") in the direction of arrow A, the doors 10, 10 'and 10" fixed by the nut and the connecting piece 8 are sequentially opened, and the door is automatically opened as in (b). When passing through the doorway, the forward and reverse motor M is rotated again, and the shaft 4 is rotated in the direction of arrow B of FIG. 1b, and the nut 6, 6 ', and 6 " By moving in the 'direction, the doors 10, 10', 10 " are sequentially closed and automatically closed as in (a), During the operation, the upper roller 13 is supported by the coil spring 14 so as to have a proper clearance, so when the upper and lower rails 17 and 17 'are slid, the upper and lower rails are not evenly picked. It will be opened and closed smoothly without this.
또한, 구동부를 제 2 도에서와 같이 각도() 및 높이(h)가 서로다른 피치(5)(5')를 형성한 하나의 샤프트(4)에 2가지이상 즉, 서로다른 간격(ℓ)의 피치(7)를 형성한 너트(6)(6')(6")를 결합하여 각 너트의 움직이는 길이를 정비례토록 함으로써, 일정한 간격을 유지하면서 움직이는 물체 즉, 본 고안과 같은 자동문에 적합토록 한 것이다.In addition, as shown in FIG. ) Nuts 6 having two or more pitches 7 formed on one shaft 4 having different pitches 5 and 5 ', that is, pitches 7 of different spacing ℓ, By combining (6 ') (6 ") to direct the moving length of each nut, it is suitable for moving objects, ie automatic doors like the present invention, while maintaining a constant distance.
이상과 같은 본 고안은 개폐장치가 종래에 비하여 간결한 구조로 이루어져 제작 및 시공이 간편하여짐은 물론 가중한 문의 부하를 샤프트를 거쳐 전달받아 모우터의 내구성을 높힘으로서 사용수명이 배가되는 등의 잇점이 있는 매우 실용적인 고안인 것이다.The present invention as described above has the advantage that the opening and closing device is simpler than the conventional structure, making the construction and construction simple, as well as increasing the durability of the motor by receiving the load of the weighted door through the shaft and increasing the durability of the motor. This is a very practical design.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR2019910010304U KR930007571Y1 (en) | 1991-07-06 | 1991-07-06 | Opening and closing device for automatic door |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR2019910010304U KR930007571Y1 (en) | 1991-07-06 | 1991-07-06 | Opening and closing device for automatic door |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR930002869U KR930002869U (en) | 1993-02-25 |
KR930007571Y1 true KR930007571Y1 (en) | 1993-11-05 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR2019910010304U KR930007571Y1 (en) | 1991-07-06 | 1991-07-06 | Opening and closing device for automatic door |
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KR (1) | KR930007571Y1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100386301B1 (en) * | 2000-07-25 | 2003-06-09 | 주식회사 진광컨설턴트 건축사사무소 | Bracket for distributing wires |
-
1991
- 1991-07-06 KR KR2019910010304U patent/KR930007571Y1/en active IP Right Grant
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100386301B1 (en) * | 2000-07-25 | 2003-06-09 | 주식회사 진광컨설턴트 건축사사무소 | Bracket for distributing wires |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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KR930002869U (en) | 1993-02-25 |
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